《备战2024年高考英语名校真题零失误规范训练》(广东专用)
专题06 完形填空3年90题+最新模拟300题(真题+模拟)
解析版
目 录
技能专区 1
真题专区 4
模拟专区 17
技能专区:冲刺备考名师提醒,洞悉高考命题规律,提供高效提分干货
完形填空实用技法
一、落实“三读法”
1.初读把握大意,找到明显答案;2.细读逐空确定,疑难空做标记;3.复读解决疑难选项,从整体出发
二、重视词语复现五种类型
1.原词复现;2.近义词复现;3.同义词复现;4.反义词复现;5.同根词复现。
三、掌握词语辨析三大招
一看选项词义,二看选项搭配,三看语境逻辑。
四、完形填空训练三部曲
第一部:规范限时训练,提高正答率
第二部:及时核对答案,查漏补缺快
第三部:收集疑难词汇,要举一反三
五、规范训练目标:做标记,留痕迹;零失误;限时13分钟/每篇。
完形填空历年考情
完形填空词语复现技巧
考点一:原词复现
例1. 【2022 全国甲】When I first dated Steve, I learned he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was thrilled that he was an animal lover, I worried that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack 46 the cat.
46. A. Flora B. Chance C. Molly D. Tilly
【解析】 46. A。虽然我很高兴他是一个动物爱好者,但我担心三条狗可能太多了,我的狗可能会攻击猫Flora。根据上文的“he had a dog, Molly, and a car, Flora (他有一条名叫Molly的狗和一只名叫Flora的猫)”可知,此处指作者担心自己的狗可能会攻击史蒂夫的猫Flora。故选A。
提醒:Flora—Flora原词复现
例2. 【2022·新高考I卷】My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years. Some of our memories are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 22 along Chalk Creek.
22. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled
【解析】22. A。考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一次,我们沿着白垩溪露营。A. camped露营;B. drove开车;C. walked散步;D. cycled骑自行车。根据上文“My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.”可知,此处指作者与家人一起在溪边露营。故选A。
提醒:camping ---camped原词复现
考点二:同义词复现
例3. 【2018·全国卷】 When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 41(wrong) number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something 43(special).
42. A.received B. translated C. copied D. printed
【解析】42. A。根据文章第一句When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person可以推知,他接到了电话。A. received收到;B. translated翻译;C. copied复制;D. printed印刷。本题可以利用语义复现解题。第42空是上文“get”的同义词复现,故选A。
提醒:get—received 是同义词复现
例4. 【2021·天津】He 23 (offered) to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it.He also asked for unwanted bikes,which he would repair again 24 .
24. A. by accident B.in advance C.for free D.on credit
【解析】24. C。by accident偶然;in advance提前;for free免费;on credit赊账。上文提到他主动提出为有需要的人免费修自行车,根据空前的again及语境可知,此处指他会再次免费修废弃的自行车。故选C。
提醒:free of charge与for free是同义词复现。
考点三:近义词复现
例5. 【2017·全国I卷】While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration.I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 (experience) at college for the better: I discovered ASL—American Sign Language (美式手语).
41. A.searching B. planning C. natural D. formal
【解析】41. A。根据首句提供的相关信息:high school与college,以及“not generally encourage students to explore”与“sets the stage for that exploration”分析判断,“我”亲身经历了这个探索过程,发现这个让“我”的大学的经历更加美好的东西:美式手语。故是searchingprocess(探索过程),与前文的exploration吻合。本题可以利用语义复现解题。第41空是上文“explore”的近义词复现,故选A。
例6. 【2022·新高考I卷】Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we headed off, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly interrupted our peaceful morning trip. The 29 picked up and thunder rolled.
29. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed
【解析】29. A考查名词词义辨析。句意:狂风大作,雷声隆隆。A. wind风;B. noise噪音;C. temperature温度;D. speed速度。根据上文“storms move in fast in the mountains”可推知,此处指大风刮了起来。故选A。
提醒:storms—wind近义词复现
考点四:反义词复现
例7. .【2022·新高考Ⅱ卷】 She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world,stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore.It might sound like one long,expensive 42 (vacation), but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel 43 .
43. A.safe B.busy C.helpful D.affordable
【解析】43. D。safe安全的;busy繁忙的;helpful有帮助的;affordable负担得起的。由but可知,此处与上文中的expensive(昂贵的)构成反义关系,也就是“便宜的”或“负担得起的”。故选D。
例8. 【2019·全国Ⅱ卷】Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.
49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety
【解析】49. B。设空处下一句Itjust started licking Ehlersface.(小狗开始舔Ehlers的脸)说明小狗见到Ehlers很高兴与之前的紧张和害怕形成对比。根据空后内容可知,此处指小狗的紧张和害怕被高兴(joy)所取代了。故选B。
提醒:Nervousness and fear—joy 是反义词复现
考点五:上下词复现
例9. 【2020·全国Ⅰ】Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. ..
One day they’ll 47(wake up) and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48(lie) . I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 (consequences). I have a very strong 51 (fear) that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 (spiritual) damage to our children.
49. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers
【解析】49. A。句意:我想知道父母是否应该说出真相,无论结果如何。parents父母twins双胞胎colleagues同事teachers老师。根据下文to our children,可知这里意思是作者想知道父母是否应该说出真相。根据上文中提到的our twins,the kids以及下文中的our children可知,此处是指父母(parents)。故选A。
提醒:our twins,the kids以及下文中的our children与下文parents是总括与分述的词汇复现
例10. 【2022·全国乙卷】We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC. Each 47(child) sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or 48 . We then asked the child if she could 49(see) or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn’t.
48. A. feet B. nose C. hands D. ears
【解析】48. A。foot脚;nose鼻子;hand手;ear耳朵。根据下文“or hear the adult”可知,实验中,儿童被询问是否能听到成年人的声音,所以此处表示成年人遮住了自己的耳朵。此处ears与下文中的hear是上下词复现。
提醒:ears与下文中的hear是上下词复现
真题专区:练真题,明方向;练技巧,提能力;练速度,提分数!
01
(2023·新高考I卷)On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 41 the course earlier than she did. Her 42 came because she was carrying a 43 across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 44 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 45 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 48 attention.
Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.
As for Bailey, she is more 51 about why her act is considered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 53 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before the 54 , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 55 of human kindness won the day.
41. A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished
42. A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse
43. A. judge B. volunteer C. classmate D. competitor
44. A. race B. school C. town D. training
45. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised
46. A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice
47. A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down
48. A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal
49. A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated
50. A. hunger B. pain C. cold D. tiredness
51. A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged
52. A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal
53. A. leave B. cure C. bother D. understand
54. A. ride B. test C. meet D. show
55. A. secret B. display C. benefit D. exchange
【答案】41. D42. A43. D44. A45. C46. B47. D48. A49. B50. B51. C52. D53. A54. C55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是在明尼苏达州举行的一次越野赛中,Melanie Bailey背着另一个参赛者Danielle Lenoue过终点线并接受医疗检查的善行义举。
41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Melanie Bailey应该更早完成比赛。A. designed设计;B. followed跟随;C. changed改变;D. finished完成。根据下一段的“carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 500 feet to where Lenoue could get ____48____ attention”可知,Bailey在比赛中背一名参赛者,所以完成比赛晚了,因此句子表示“Melanie Bailey应该更早完成比赛”。故选D。
42.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的延迟是因为她背着一名竞争对手冲过终点线。A. delay延误;B. chance机会;C. trouble麻烦;D. excuse借口。根据上文“Melanie Bailey should have ____41____ the course earlier than she did”和上一题的解析可知,Melanie Bailey应该更早完成比赛,她的延迟是因为她背着一名竞争对手冲过终点线。故选A。
43.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的延迟是因为她背着一名参赛者冲过终点线。A. judge裁判;B. volunteer志愿者;C. classmate同学;D. competitor参赛者。根据第一段的“hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race”可知,她是背着一名参赛者冲过终点线。故选D。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:据当地一家报纸报道,当Bailey跑到比赛的三分之二多的时候,她前面的一名选手开始痛苦地哭泣。A. race比赛;B. school学校;C. town城镇;D. training训练。根据第一段的“hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race”可知,此处是说“当Bailey跑到比赛的三分之二多的时候”。故选A。
45,考查动词词义辨析。句意:她停下来帮助她的同伴Danielle Lenoue。A. agreed同意;B. returned回来;C. stopped停止;D. promised答应。根据下文“to help her fellow runner”可知,她停下来帮助她的同伴Danielle Lenoue。故选C。
46,考查名词词义辨析。句意:Bailey扶着她的胳膊,看看她能否帮助下向前走。A. courage勇气;B. aid帮助;C. patience耐心;D. advice建议。根据上文“Bailey took her arm”可知,此处表示看她是否能在她的帮助下向前走。故选B。
47.考查动词短语辨析。句意:然后Bailey弯下腰,让Lenoue爬到她的背上,一路背着她走到终点线,然后又走了500英尺,到Lenoue接受治疗的地方。A. went away离开; B. stood up站起来;C. stepped aside让路;D. bent down弯腰。根据下文“let Lenoue climb onto her back”可知,Bailey弯下腰,让勒诺爬到她的背上。故选D。
48.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然后Bailey弯下腰,让Lenoue爬到她的背上,一路背着她走到终点线,然后又走了500英尺,到Lenoue接受治疗的地方。A. medical医疗的;B. public公众的;C. constant持续不断的;D. equal平等的。根据上文“began crying in pain”可知,Danielle Lenoue很疼,所以是要接受治疗,medical attention意为“医疗救助”。故选A。
49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Lenoue在那里接受了检查,后来被送往医院,在那里她得知自己的一个膝盖受了重伤。A. interrupted打断;B. assessed评估;C. identified识别;D. appreciated感激。根据下文“later taken to a hospital”可知,她是先接受了检查,再被送往医院,也就是先接受评估。故选B。
50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果没有Bailey的帮助,她可能会在极度的痛苦中挣扎着到达那个援助检查站。A. hunger饥饿;B. pain疼痛;C. cold感冒;D. tiredness疲劳。根据第5空前的“began crying in pain”可知,此处表示“如果没有Bailey的帮助,她可能会在极度的痛苦中挣扎着到达那个援助检查站”。故选B。
51.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:至于Bailey,她更困惑的是为什么她的行为被认为是一件大事。A. worried担心的;B. ashamed惭愧的;C. confused困惑的;D. discouraged泄气的。根据下文“I feel like I was just doing the right thing”可知,Bailey觉得自己只是做了正确的事情,所以她对她的行为被认为是一件大事感到困惑。故选C。
52.考查名词词义辨析。句意:至于Bailey,她更困惑的是为什么她的行为被认为是一件大事。A. game游戏;B. problem问题;C. lesson课;D. deal交易,局面。根据下文“I feel like I was just doing the right thing”可知,Bailey觉得自己只是做了正确的事情,所以她对她的行为被认为是一件大事感到困惑,a big deal意为“非常重要的事”。故选D。
54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不能离开她。A. leave离开;B. cure治愈;C. bother打扰;D. understand理解。根据上文“She was just crying”以及Lenoue爬到她的背上,一路背着她走到终点线,然后又走了500英尺。可知,Bailey看见Lenoue哭喊,所以觉得不能离开她。故选A。
54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然这两个年轻女子在那场体育比赛之前是陌生人,但后来她们成了朋友。A. ride短途旅程;B. test测试;C. meet体育比赛;D. show展示。根据第一段“hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race”及空前的“the two young women were strangers before”可知,当时是一场比赛,句子表示“这两个年轻女子在那场体育比赛之前是陌生人”。故选C。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:两人都没有赢得比赛,但展示出的人类善良赢得了胜利。A. secret秘密;B. display展示;C. benefit利益;D. exchange交换。根据第二段的“let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 500 feet to where Lenoue could get ____48____ attention”可知,Bailey背着一个参赛者过终点,并背她去接受检查,这展示了人类的善良,故选B。
02
(2022·新高考I卷)My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our 41 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 42 along Chalk Creek. I was 43 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was 44 , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So 45 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 46 — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 47 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 48 our peaceful morning trip. The 49 picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to 50 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No 51 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 52 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were 53 .
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of 54 , wondering what camping fun and 55 we will experience next.
41. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries
42. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled
43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried
44. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid
45. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for
46. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed
47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off
48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded
49. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed
50. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix
51. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal
52. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly
53. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right
54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement
55. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict
【答案】41. C42. A43. D44. C45. B46. A47. D48. B49. A50. C51. A52. D53. C54. D55. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和家人在旅行过程中经历过的趣事与冒险,并且作者和家人都十分期待即将经历的冒险。
41. C。考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们的一些记忆很有趣,尤其是在早些年我们的孩子很小的时候。A. ideas想法;B. jokes笑话;C. memories记忆;D. discoveries发现。根据上文“have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years”以及下文“especially from the early years when our children were little”可推知,此处指作者认为自己与家人一起冒险的一些记忆是有趣的。故选C。
42. A。考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一次,我们沿着白垩溪露营。A. camped露营;B. drove开车;C. walked散步;D. cycled骑自行车。根据上文“My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.”可知,此处指作者与家人一起在溪边露营。故选A。
43. D。考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我担心我们15个月大的孩子会掉进小溪里。A. annoyed恼怒的;B. surprised惊讶的C. disappointed失望的;D. worried担心的。根据下文“I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.”可推知,此处指作者担心自己的孩子会掉进小溪里,所以才在他的腰上系了一根绳子。故选D。
44. C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他很不舒服,他的哭声让整个营地都知道了这一点。A. unhurt未受伤的;B. unfortunate不幸的;C. uncomfortable不舒服的;D. unafraid无所畏惧的。根据上文“I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.”以及下文“his crying let the whole campground know it”可推知,此处指孩子身上被绑绳子后感觉不舒服,所以才会哭。故选C。
45. B。考查介词短语辨析。句意:所以我没有把他绑起来,而是密切关注着他。A. due to由于;B. instead of代替、而不是;C. apart from除了;D. as for至于。根据上文“He was uncomfortable, and his crying let the whole campground know it.”以及下文“I just kept a close eye on him”可推知,此处指孩子身上被绑绳子后感觉不舒服,所以作者放弃在他身上绑绳子,而是密切关注着他。故选B。
46. A。考查动词词义辨析。句意:它起作用了,他最终没有掉进小溪里。A. worked起作用;B. happened发生;C. mattered事关紧要;D. changed改变。根据下文“he didn’t end up in the creek.”可推知,此处指作者的密切关注起作用了,孩子没有掉进小溪里。故选A。
47. D。考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们出发时,天空很晴朗,但山中风暴来势汹汹,风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。A. signed up注册、报名;B. calmed down冷静下来;C. checked out退房、结账离开;D. headed off启程、出发。根据上文“The sky was clear”以及下文“but storms move in fast in the mountains”可推知,此处指天气突然变化,出发时还天气晴朗。故选D。
48. B。考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们出发时,天空很晴朗,但山中风暴来势汹汹,风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。A. arranged安排;B. interrupted中断;C. completed完成;D. recorded记录。根据上文“storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly”以及下文“our peaceful morning trips”可推知,此处指风暴来临,作者的旅行被迫中断了。故选B。
49. A。考查名词词义辨析。句意:狂风大作,雷声隆隆。A. wind风;B. noise噪音;C. temperature温度;D. speed速度。根据上文“storms move in fast in the mountains”可推知,此处指大风刮了起来。故选A。
50. C。考查动词词义辨析。句意:我丈夫停止钓鱼来启动马达。A. find找到;B. hide隐藏;C. start启动;D. fix修理。根据下文“Nothing. He tried again.”以及“We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.”可推知,此处指作者的丈夫尝试将船启动。故选C。
51. A。考查名词词义辨析。句意:没有好运。A. luck好运;B. answer回答;C. wonder惊奇;D. signal信号。根据下文“We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.”可推知,此处指作者的丈夫再次尝试启动,也没有获得好运,船依然无法启动。故选A。
52. D。考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我们无助地坐在那里时,一个渔夫停了下来,扔给我们一根绳子并把我们拖了回来。A. patiently耐心地;B. tirelessly不知疲倦地;C. doubtfully怀疑地;D. helplessly无助地。根据上文“We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.”可推知,此处指在天气恶劣的情况下船无法启动了,作者与家人十分无助地坐着。故选D。
53. C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们安全了。A. sorry抱歉的;B. brave勇敢的;C. safe安全的;D. right正确的。根据上文“a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed us back”可推知,此处指得到了渔夫的帮助,作者和家人安全了。故选C。
54. D。考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,每年当我丈夫把露营车从车库里拉出来时,我们都会充满兴奋,想知道接下来我们会经历什么样的露营乐趣和冒险。A. relief救济;B. duty职责;C. pride自豪;D. excitement兴奋。结合语境,再根据下文“wondering what camping fun”可推知,此处指作者期待接下来的露营,充满兴奋。故选D。
55. B。考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,每年当我丈夫把露营车从车库里拉出来时,我们都会充满兴奋,想知道接下来我们会经历什么样的露营乐趣和冒险。A. failure失败;B. adventure冒险;C. performance表现;D. conflict冲突。根据上文“Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of excitement, wondering what camping fun and”以及下文“we will experience next”可推知,此处指作者与家人十分期待即将经历的冒险。故选B。
03
(2021·新高考I卷)My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.
My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 41 little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its 42 throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 43 help during our spring break, for which I had no 44 beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d 45 minimum wage. I’d see how a factory 46 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their 47 .
Our 48 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 49 bunny from the belt. This was 50 than it sounds. 51 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d 52 .
Dad 53 . The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood 54 food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 55 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.
41. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved
42. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens
43. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary
44. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies
45. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest
46. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived
47. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation
48. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices
49. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove
50. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper
51. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on
52. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered
53. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused
54. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering
55. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate
【答案】41-45 CADAB 46-50 ABCDA 51-55 BCBDD
【答案】41. C42. A43. D44. A45. B46. A47. B48. C49. D50. A51. B52. C53. B54. D55. D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在一次春假时,作者去工厂打工赚钱,感触颇多。父亲认为这种工作不仅能让孩子感谢得到的报酬,而且能够学会尊重那些从事这项工作的人。
41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我最好的朋友Betsy的父亲是霍夫面包店的经理,在复活节期间,这家面包店为克利夫兰所有商店制作兔子蛋糕。A. sold销售;B. ordered命令;C. made制作;D. reserved预定。根据下文“Our 48 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 49 bunny from the belt.”可知,这家面包店是制作兔子蛋糕的。故选C。
42.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我最好的朋友Betsy的父亲是霍夫面包店的经理,在复活节期间,这家面包店为克利夫兰所有商店制作兔子蛋糕。A. stores商店;B. families家庭;C. schools学校;D. citizens市民。根据下文“throughout Cleveland”以及常识可知,此处表示这家面包店为克利夫兰所有商店制作兔子蛋糕。故选A。
43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:春假期间,市中心的工厂需要八个孩子临时帮忙,这段时间我除了听我最喜欢的唱片没有别的计划。A. generous慷慨的;B. financial金融的;C. technical技术的;D. temporary暂时的。根据下文“during our spring break”可知,这是一份临时性的工作。故选D。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:春假期间,市中心的工厂需要八个孩子临时帮忙,这段时间我除了听我最喜欢的唱片没有别的计划。A. plans计划;B. problems问题;C. excuses借口;D. hobbies爱好。根据下文“beyond listening to my favorite records”可知,此处表示作者没有其他计划。故选A。
45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我会挣最低工资。A. offer提供;B. earn挣得;C. set放置;D. suggest建议。根据下文“minimum wage”可知,作者会挣最低工资。故选B。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我会看到工厂是如何运作的。A. worked运作;B. closed关闭;C. developed发展;D. survived幸存。根据上文“I’d see how a factory”可知,此处表示作者可以看到工厂是如何运作的。故选A。
47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的父母认为这一切都是一个伟大的主意,并打电话给Betsy的父亲,得到了他们的允许。A. ambition抱负;B. permission允许;C. experience经历;D. invitation邀请。根据上文“My parents thought all of this was a grand idea”可知,作者的父母认为这个主意很好,所以他们打电话给Betsy的父亲,得到了他们的允许。故选B。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们在工厂的任务很简单:把蛋糕放在移动的传送带上。A. joys欢乐;B. ideas观点;C. roles任务;D. choices选择。根据下文“Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 49 bunny from the belt.”可知,此处表示作者在工厂的任务。故选C。
49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:把兔子蛋糕从传送带上拿下来。A. Save节省;B. Keep保持;C. Stop停止;D. Remove移动。根据下文“bunny from the belt.”可知,此处表示把兔子蛋糕从传送带上拿下来。故选D。
50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这比听起来难多了。A. harder更难的;B. better更好的;C. longer更长的;D. cheaper更便宜的。根据下文“ 51 a bit and the cakes pile up.”可知,这项工作比听起来更难。故选A。
51.考查动词短语辨析。句意:慢一点,蛋糕就堆起来了。A. Calm down平静下来;B. Slow down慢一点;C. Stay on继续停留;D. Move on往前走。根据下文“and the cakes pile up”以及常识可知,速度慢一点,传送带上的蛋糕就会堆积起来。故选B。
52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:正如我在第一晚的晚餐时告诉父母的那样,压力比我预想的要大一点。A. indicated表明;B. witnessed目击;C. expected预料;D. remembered记得。根据上文“This was 50 than it sounds. 51 a bit and the cakes pile up.”可知,工作的实际情况比作者预料的压力更大。故选C。
53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:父亲笑了。A. cried哭;B. smiled微笑;C. hesitated犹豫;D. refused拒绝。根据下文“This was the sort of work that made you 55 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.”可知,作者的父亲看到作者在挣钱的经历中有所感悟和收获,父亲笑了。故选B。
54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:作为一个杂货商的儿子,他童年的夏天都在新泽西的贝马兹维尔送食物。A. tasting品尝;B. finding找到;C. sharing分享;D. delivering递送。根据上文“The son of a grocer”可知,作为一个杂货商的儿子,作者的父亲夏天会去送食物。故选D。
55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他告诉我,这种工作能让你感激得到的报酬,并尊重那些从事这项工作的人。A. withdraw撤退;B. donate捐赠;C. receive收到;D. appreciate感激。根据下文“the dollars you earned”以及常识可知,此处表示感激自己劳动所得的报酬。故选D。
模拟专区:做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!
(2023上·广东深圳·高三深圳外国语学校校考阶段练习)A New Jersey man Chris will never forget his 62nd birthday. That’s because his sons 1 his phone number on a large roadside billboard (广告牌) inviting people to call and wish him well. So far, he has gotten over 15,000 calls and texts from 2 persons.
It was his sons who 3 a billboard and stuck their dad’s phone number on it. They thought it would be something of a local joke to amaze their dad, with their dad getting a few calls from 4 . But after the affair was a hit on social media, things got a bit out of 5 .
The billboard was 6 on March 6, and until now more than 15,000 birthday 7 and calls as well has poured in. He tried to reply 8 , but he eventually gave up responding. Instead, he changed his voice mail to “Thank you for calling to wish me a happy birthday, I really, very much 9 it ...”. Chris 10 his sons’ trick last Thursday, when he got a call from a man named Nick who wanted to wish him a happy birthday. “How do you know it’s my birthday 11 ” Chris asked, to which the man 12 “I saw it on a billboard”.
The 13 news is that the billboard isn’t torn down, so the madness isn’t 14 to stop anytime soon. However, his sons have suggested that next year they may rent an even larger billboard to show their love and 15 to their dad.
1. A. posted B. added C. found D. ignored
2. A. busy B. rich C. unknown D. annoyed
3. A. saw B. built C. spotted D. rented
4. A. friends B. strangers C. relatives D. colleagues
5. A. work B. style C. reach D. control
6. A. found out B. carried out C. made up D. set up
7. A. cakes B. hopes C. messages D. cards
8. A. initially B. essentially C. occasionally D. intentionally
9. A. hate B. appreciate C. admire D. make
10. A. welcomed B. refused C. spotted D. heard
11. A. turning up B. passing by C. coming out D. drawing near
12. A. applied B. responded C. turned D. limited
13. A. best B. greatest C. latest D. quickest
14. A. sure B. doubtful C. likely D. impossible
15. A. anger B. care C. trick D. promise
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了儿子通过在广告牌上附上父亲的电话号码,使父亲收到陌生人的生日祝福的故事。
1. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是因为他的儿子们把他的电话号码贴在路边的一个大广告牌上,邀请人们给他打电话,祝他好运。A. posted张贴;B. added增加;C. found发现;D. ignored忽略。根据后文“his phone number on a large roadside billboard (广告牌)”第二段中的“stuck their dad’s phone number on it”可知,儿子把父亲的电话号码张贴“posted”在广告牌上。故答案为A。
2. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:到目前为止,他已经接到了超过15000个不认识的人的电话和短信。A. busy忙的;B. rich富有的;C. unknown不认识的;D. annoyed生气的。根据第三段中的“How do you know it’s my birthday”可知,父亲收到的是来自不认识的“unknown”人的电话或者短信。故答案为C。
3. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:是他的儿子们租了一个广告牌,把他们父亲的电话号码贴在上面。A. saw看到;B. built建造;C. spotted发现;D. rented租。根据最后一段的“his sons have suggested that next year they may rent an even larger billboard to show their love”可知,儿子租了一块广告牌。故答案为D。
4. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们认为这可能是当地的一个笑话,让他们的父亲感到惊讶,因为他们的父亲会接到几个陌生人的电话。A. friends朋友;B. strangers陌生人;C. relatives亲戚;D. colleagues同事。根据第三段中的“How do you know it’s my birthday”可知,生日祝福来自陌生人。故答案为B。
5. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:但当这件事在社交媒体上引起轰动后,事情就有点失控了。A. work工作;B. style风格;C. reach臂展,伸手可达的距离;D. control控制。根据上文“after the affair was a hit on social media”可知,父亲收到了大量的祝福,而且热度还在持续,所以事情有些失控。out of control“失去控制”。故答案为D。
6. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:该广告牌于3月6日设立,到目前为止,已有1.5万多条生日留言和电话涌入。A. found out发现;B. carried out实施,完成;C. made up组成;D. set up建立。根据最后一段中“the billboard isn’t torn down”可知,广告牌还没有被拆除。说明广告牌从设立“set up”到现在已经收到了大量的祝福,故答案为D。
7. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:该广告牌于3月6日设立,到目前为止,已有1.5万多条生日留言和电话涌入。A. cakes蛋糕;B. hopes希望;C. messages短信;D. cards卡片。此处的messages与第一段中的texts为同义词复现,均表示“短信”的意思。故答案为C。
8. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:他最初试图回复,但最终还是放弃了回复。A. initially最初地;B. essentially必要地;C. occasionally偶然;D. intentionally故意地。根据后文“but he eventually give up responding”可知,最初父亲努力回复,最后放弃了回复。故答案为 A.
9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:相反,他把语音信箱改成了“谢谢你打电话祝我生日快乐,我真的,非常感谢……”A. hate讨厌;B. appreciate感激;C. admire崇拜;D. make制作。根据前文“Thank you for calling to wish me a happy birthday”可知,陌生人衷心祝福父亲生日,父亲很感激“appreciate”。故答案为B。
10. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:上周四,克里斯发现了儿子们的把戏,当时他接到了一个叫尼克的人的电话,想祝他生日快乐。A. welcomed欢迎;B. refused拒绝;C. spotted发现;D. heard听到。根据下文“ “How do you know it’s my birthday 11 ” Chris asked, to which the man 12 “I saw it on a billboard”.”可知,父亲询问后,发现“spotted”这是儿子的把戏。故答案为C。
11. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:“你怎么知道我的生日快到了?”克里斯问,对此那个男人回答说:“我在广告牌上看到的。”A. turning up出现;B. passing by经过;C. coming out出版;D. drawing near临近。根据上文“when he got a call from a man named Nick who wanted to wish him a happy birthday. “How do you know it’s my birthday”可知,父亲接到了一个名叫尼克的人的电话,他想祝他生日快乐,于是父亲应该是问陌生人如何知道自己的生日要到了“draw near”。故答案为D。
12. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:“你怎么知道我的生日快到了?”克里斯问,对此那个男人回答说:“我在广告牌上看到的。”A. applied申请;B. responded回答,回复;C. turned转向;D. limited限制。根据空前“asked”空后“I saw it on a billboard”可知,别人对父亲的提问进行回答“responded”。故答案为B。
13. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:最新的消息是,广告牌没有被拆除,所以疯狂的情况不太可能很快停止。A. best最好的;B. greatest最好的;C. latest最新的;D. quickest最快的。根据下句“the billboard isn’t torn down”可知,最新的消息是广告牌还没拆除。故答案为C。
14. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:最新的消息是,广告牌没有被拆除,所以疯狂的情况不太可能很快停止。A. sure一定的;B. doubtful怀疑的;C. likely可能的;D. impossible不可能的。根据上文“that the billboard isn’t torn down”可知,广告牌还没拆除,所以事情还不太可能结束。be likely to do“有可能去做某事”。故答案为C。
15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,他的儿子们表示,明年他们可能会租一个更大的广告牌来表达他们对父亲的爱和关心。A. anger生气;B. care关心;C. trick诡计;D. promise许诺。根据空前“his sons have suggested that next year the y may rent an even larger billboard to show their love”可知,儿子用这种独特的方式就是为了表达他的爱和关心。故答案为B。
(2024上·广东深圳·高三统考期末)I feared it was going to be a terrible firework season this year. The bangs (巨响) 16 before the first of July and lasted three more days. I have never been a big fan of fireworks since I was a boy. It was then that a local fair 17 a huge firework show near our house and I saw how the huge 18 terrified our dogs. I sat on the 19 in the house with them during the whole show, holding their 20 bodies.
I know a lot of people enjoy the 21 light shows the fireworks can put on at times. They can be bright and beautiful. Still, I find that I 22 the gentler lights of summers to these noisy ones. I love seeing the moon rising 23 above the hills in the evening. The shining stars always look so wonderful when you take the time to 24 into the sky and watch them shine.
I also 25 the beautiful, blinking lights of the fireflies (萤火虫) at this 26 of year. Seeing their lovely, little lights as they 27 around always fills my heart with joy and light as well. It feeds my soul and reminds me of what a glorious 28 we live in.
I think we all might do better to develop and grow the gentler 29 within ourselves. They are meant to be 30 with others. They are meant to be shined.
16. A. bounced B. resounded C. ripened D. resigned
17. A. launched B. assessed C. canceled D. assigned
18. A. bonus B. noise C. sight D. feast
19. A. carpet B. fountain C. grass D. roof
20. A. frightening B. exciting C. calming D. trembling
21. A. subsequent B. vivid C. single D. primitive
22. A. prefer B. apply C. compare D. devote
23. A. initially B. substantially C. slowly D. obviously
24. A. break down B. look up C. rise up D. flow away
25. A. seize B. release C. raise D. fancy
26. A. time B. age C. edge D. mercy
27. A. lie B. flee C. fly D. stick
28. A. world B. community C. dream D. flat
29. A. sounds B. levels C. lights D. images
30. A. helped B. shared C. compared D. communicated
【答案】
16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者对烟花的看法,他认为烟花太吵了,他更喜欢看月亮,星星和萤火虫的光芒,他认为这些光芒能够让人感到温暖,让人们的心里充满喜悦。
16. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:在7月1日之前,砰砰声响彻大地,又持续了三天。A. bounced反弹;B. resounded回响;C. ripened成熟;D. resigned辞职。根据上文“I feared it was going to be a terrible firework season this year.”提到作者害怕烟花的季节。以及下文“and lasted three more days.”由此可知,此处应表示爆炸声响彻大地,并持续了三天多。故选B项。
17. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:就在那时,一个当地的集市在我们家附近举行了一场盛大的烟花表演,我看到了巨大的噪音是如何把我们的狗吓坏的。A. launched举办;B. assessed评价;C. canceled取消;D. assigned分配。根据下文“a huge firework show”由此可知,此处应表示一个当地的集市在我们家附近举行了一场盛大的烟花表演。故选A项。
18. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:就在那时,一个当地的集市在我们家附近举行了一场盛大的烟花表演,我看到了巨大的噪音是如何把我们的狗吓坏的。A. bonus奖金;B. noise噪音;C. sight视野;D. feast盛宴。根据上文提到的举行了一场盛大的烟花表演,以及下文“terrified our dogs.”由此可知,此处应表示作者看到了巨大的噪音是如何把狗吓坏的。故选B项。
19. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:整个演出期间,我和它们一起坐在屋子的地毯上,抱着它们颤抖的身体。A. carpet地毯;B. fountain喷泉;C. grass草地上;D. roof屋顶。根据常识以及上文“I sat on”和下文“in the house”由此可知,此处应表示作者和他的狗狗们一起坐在屋子的地毯上。故选A项。
20. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:整个演出期间,我和它们一起坐在屋子的地毯上,抱着它们颤抖的身体。A. frightening害怕的;B. exciting激动的;C. calming镇静的;D. trembling颤抖的。根据上文“I saw how the huge noise terrified our dogs.”提到作者看到了巨大的噪音是如何把狗吓坏的,由此可知,此处应表示作者抱着狗狗们颤抖的身体。故选D项。
21. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我知道很多人喜欢生动的灯光表演,有时可以放烟花。A. subsequent随后的;B. vivid生动的;C. single单一的;D. primitive原始的。根据下文“light shows the fireworks can put on at times.”由此可知,此处应表示作者知道很多人喜欢生动的灯光表演,有时可以放烟花。故选B项。
22. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:不过,我发现我更喜欢夏天柔和的光,而不是这些嘈杂的光。A. prefer更喜欢;B. apply运用,申请;C. compare比较;D. devote贡献。根据下文“the gentler lights of summers to these noisy ones.”提到夏天柔和的光以及嘈杂的光,由此可知,此处应表示作者更喜欢夏天柔和的光,而不是这些嘈杂的光。故选A项。
23. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:我喜欢看月亮在晚上慢慢地从山上升起。A. initially最初;B. substantially大量地;C. slowly缓慢地;D. obviously明显地。根据上文“I love seeing the moon rising”以及下文“above the hills in the evening.”由此可知,此处应表示作者喜欢看月亮在晚上慢慢地从山上升起。故选C项。
24. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:当你花时间仰望天空,看着它们闪耀的时候,闪烁的星星总是那么美妙。A. break down分解,坏掉;B. look up仰望;C. rise up起来;D. flow away流走。根据上文“The shining stars always look so wonderful”提到闪烁的星星总是那么美妙,由此可知,此处应表示作者仰望天空,看着闪烁的星星。故选B项。
25. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我还幻想着每年这个时候萤火虫闪烁的美丽光芒。A. seize抓住;B. release释放;C. raise提高;D. fancy幻想。根据句意以及下文“the beautiful, blinking lights of the fireflies (萤火虫) at this 11 of year.”由此可知,此处应表示作者幻想着每年这个时候萤火虫闪烁的美丽光芒。故选D项。
26. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我还幻想着每年这个时候萤火虫闪烁的美丽光芒。A. time时间;B. age年龄;C. edge边缘;D. mercy怜悯。根据上文提到的作者更喜欢夏天柔和的光,而不是这些嘈杂的光。以及该句中的“blinking lights of the fireflies”由此可知,此处应表示作者幻想着每年这个时候萤火虫闪烁的美丽光芒。故选A项。
27. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:看到他们可爱的小灯,当他们飞来飞去时,我的心也充满了快乐和光明。A. lie躺;B. flee逃跑;C. fly飞;D. stick坚持。根据常识以及下文“fills my heart with joy and light as well.”由此可知,此处应表示当萤火虫飞来飞去时,作者内心充满了快乐和光明。故选C项。
28. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:它滋养了我的灵魂,提醒我我们生活在一个多么美好的世界。A. world世界;B. community社区;C. dream梦想;D. flat公寓。根据句意以及下文“we live in”由此可知,此处应表示萤火虫发出的亮光,滋养了作者的灵魂,提醒我作者生活在一个多么美好的世界。故选A项。
29. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我认为我们都可以更好地发展和培养自己内心的温和之光。A. sounds声音;B. levels水平;C. lights光;D. images形象。根据上文内容可知,文章一直围绕“lights”光而展开的,由此可知,此处应表示作者认为我们都可以更好地发展和培养自己内心的温和之光。故选C项。
30. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:它们是用来与他人分享的。A. helped帮助;B. shared分享;C. compared比较;D. communicated交流。根据句意以及下文“They are meant to be shined.”由此可知,此处应表示这些温和之光是用来与他人分享的。故选B项。
(2024上·广东梅州·高三统考期末)This is a true story that took place a few days ago. This woman looked 31 , but she was very pretty in my eyes. I met the most beautiful woman in a shop. She wasn’t that 32 as she was 5 feet at the most. Her 33 was bent, too. She was thin and her face was 34 with black age spots from a lifetime of working in the sun. Her hair was thin and white. She was at least 80 years old and might have been over 90. She moved 35 and with great care. However, when she 36 at you in the eye and spoke to you, you could see her 37 beauty shining through.
Her face was wrinkled from a very 38 life of hard work and difficulty. But it was the lines around her eyes that caught my 39 . These wrinkles were deep and forever “canyons” that had been 40 by a million smiles and a lifetime of laughter.
Her 41 were deep set and hidden behind thick, heavy glasses. But you could still see a lovely light 42 out of them. When she talked to you, they were bright with a wonderful shine that told you she was 43 with faith, love, hope, kindness and joy. I only 44 her for a minute or two, yet I left feeling better, and happier.
I only hope that one day my own face will 45 the signs that hers did, showing a happy life, and a loved life.
31. A. ordinary B. accessible C. delightful D. delicate
32. A. depressed B. efficient C. tall D. lazy
33. A. foot B. image C. back D. dignity
34. A. awarded B. covered C. associated D. issued
35. A. slowly B. firmly C. finally D. obviously
36. A. wondered B. looked C. glared D. pointed
37. A. superb B. slight C. typical D. true
38. A. long B. common C. reserved D. strange
39. A. concern B. attention C. curiosity D. sympathy
40. A. rewarded B. motivated C. formed D. integrated
41. A. options B. emotions C. smiles D. eyes
42. A. escaping B. shining C. dying D. swinging
43. A. anxious B. compared C. content D. filled
44. A. cast off B. focused on C. spoke to D. applauded for
45. A. change B. present C. lose D. improve
【答案】
31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者几天前在一家商店里遇到了一个女人,虽然她看起来很普通,但是在作者眼里却很漂亮,因为当她看着你的眼睛和你说话时,你可以看到她真正的美丽,她内心充满了信仰、爱、希望、善良和喜悦,作者希望有一天自己的脸也能像她那样,显示出幸福的生活和被爱的生活。
31. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个女人看起来很普通,但在我眼里却很漂亮。A. ordinary普通的;B. accessible可接近的;C. delightful令人愉快的;D. delicate精美的。根据下文“but she was very pretty in my eyes”可知,上下文语义有转折,下文说作者认为这个女人很漂亮,因此此处指她看起来很普通。故选A。
32. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她没有那么高,最多只有5英尺。A. depressed沮丧的;B. efficient高效的;C. tall高的;D. lazy懒惰的。根据下文“as she was 5 feet at the most”可知,此处描述这个女人的身高,应该指她没有那么高。故选C。
33. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的背也弯了。A. foot脚;B. image形象;C. back背部;D. dignity尊严。根据上文“She wasn’t that ___2___ as she was 5 feet at the most.”和下文“She was thin and her face was ___4___ with black age spots from a lifetime of working in the sun.”可知,本段主要描述这个女人的外形,再结合空后“was bent”可推知,此处指她的背也弯了。故选C。
34. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她很瘦,由于常年在太阳下工作,脸上布满了黑色的老年斑。A. awarded授予;B. covered覆盖;C. associated联想;D. issued发行。根据上文“her face”和下文“with black age spots from a lifetime of working in the sun”可推知,此处描述这个女人的脸部,她的脸应该是因为日晒而布满了黑色的老年斑,固定短语be covered with意为“被……覆盖,充满着”。故选B。
35. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:她缓慢而小心地移动着。A. slowly慢慢地;B. firmly坚定地;C. finally最终地;D. obviously明显地。根据上文“She was at least 80 years old and might have been over 90.”和下文“with great care”可推知,这个上了年纪的女人移动时是缓慢而小心的。故选A。
36. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,当她看着你的眼睛和你说话时,你可以看到她洋溢着真正的美丽。A. wondered想知道;B. looked看;C. glared怒视;D. pointed指向。根据下文“at you in the eye and spoke to you”可推知,此处指看着你的眼睛和你说话。故选B。
37. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,当她看着你的眼睛和你说话时,你可以看到她洋溢着真正的美丽。A. superb一流的;B. slight轻微的;C. typical典型的;D. true真正的。根据上文描述的这个上了年纪的女人外形看上去很普通,身高不高,背弯了,脸上有老年斑,头发斑白等,以及表示转折的“However”可知,此处是和上文形成对比,指她拥有超越这些外在的真正的美丽。故选D。
38. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她的脸上布满了皱纹,这是长期的艰苦工作和生活的艰辛所导致的。A. long长期的;B. common普通的;C. reserved内敛的;D. strange奇怪的。根据上文“a lifetime of working in the sun”和“She was at least 80 years old and might have been over 90.”可知,这个女人上了年纪,长期在太阳下劳作,因此她的皱纹是由长期的艰苦工作和生活的艰辛所致。故选A。
39. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:但引起我注意的是她眼睛周围的皱纹。A. concern关切;B. attention注意;C. curiosity好奇心;D. sympathy同情。根据下文“These wrinkles were deep and forever “canyons” that had been ___10___ by a million smiles and a lifetime of laughter.”可知,作者在仔细描述这个女人眼睛周围的皱纹,由此推知,这些皱纹引起了她的注意,固定短语catch one’s attention意为“引起某人的注意”。故选B。
40. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这些皱纹极深,成了永远的“峡谷”,是由无数的微笑和一生的笑声形成的。A. rewarded奖励;B. motivated激励;C. formed形成;D. integrated整合。根据上文“forever “canyons””和下文“by a million smiles and a lifetime of laughter”可知,此处是用“峡谷”来形容这个女人眼睛周围的皱纹,这些都是因为无数的微笑和一生的笑声而形成的。故选C。
41. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的眼睛深陷,藏在又厚又沉的眼镜后面。A. options选择;B. emotions情感;C. smiles微笑;D. eyes眼睛。根据下文“hidden behind thick, heavy glasses”可推知,藏在又厚又沉的眼镜后面的是眼睛。故选D。
42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:但你仍然可以看到它们发出美好的光芒。A. escaping逃离;B. shining发光;C. dying死亡;D. swinging摇摆。根据上文“a lovely light”和下文“out of them”可推知,此处指眼睛发出美好的光芒。故选B。
43. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当她和你说话的时候,她的双眼充满了奇妙的光芒,告诉你她内心充满了信仰、爱、希望、善良和喜悦。A. anxious焦虑的;B. compared比较的;C. content满足的;D. filled充满的。根据上文“that told you”和下文“with faith, love, hope, kindness and joy”可推知,此处是描述这个女人说话时双眼传达的讯息,应该是她内心充满了信仰、爱、希望、善良和喜悦,固定短语be filled with意为“充满”。故选D。
44. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我只和她说了一两分钟话,但我离开时感觉好多了,也更快乐了。A. cast off摆脱;B. focused on专注于;C. spoke to对……说话;D. applauded for为……鼓掌。根据上文“When she talked to you”可推知,作者是和她说话了,离开时有了积极的感受。故选C。
45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我只希望有一天我自己的脸上也能呈现出她脸上的表情,显示出幸福的生活和被爱的生活。A. change改变;B. present展示;C. lose失去;D. improve改进。根据上文“one day my own face”和下文“the signs that hers did”可推知,作者在表达对自己的美好希望,希望自己的脸可以和这个女人的一样,呈现那样美丽的表情。故选B。
(2024上·广东深圳·高三校考期末)In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory science course about 20 years ago.
The professor 46 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans (豆),and invited the students to 47 how many beans the jar contained. After 48 shouts of wildly wrong guesses, the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 49 answer, and went on saying, “You have just learned an important lesson about science. That is: Never 50 your own senses.”
Twenty years later, the woman could guess what the professor had in mind. He 51 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 52 into all unknown world invisible (无形的) to the eye, which can be discovered only through scientific 53 . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 54 the invitation. She was just 55 to understand the world. And she believed that her firsthand experience could be the 56 . The professor, however said that it was 57 . He was taking away her only 58 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute (替代). “I remember feeling small and 59 ,” the woman says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 60 the course that afternoon, and I haven’t gone near science since.”
46. A. searched for B. looked at C. got through D. marched into
47. A. count B. guess C. report D. watch
48. A. warning B. giving C. turning away D. listening to
49. A. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult
50. A. lose B. trust C. sharpen D. show
51. A. described B. respected C. saw D. served
52. A. voyage B. movement C. change D. rush
53. A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods
54. A. hear B. make C. present D. refuse
55. A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretending D. waiting
56. A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth
57. A. firm B. interesting C. wrong D. acceptable
58. A. task B. tool C. success D. connection
59. A. cruel B. proud C. frightened D. brave
60. A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed
【答案】
46. D 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. D 57. C 58. B 59. C 60. A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位女士回忆了20年前的第一堂科学入门课。
46. 考查短语辨析。句意:教授大步走进讲堂,在他的桌子上放了一个大罐子,里面装满了干豆子,让学生们猜罐子里有多少豆子。A. searched for寻找;B. looked at看;C. got through通过;D. marched into走进。根据下文“placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(在他的桌子上放了一个大罐子,里面装满了干豆子)”可知,此处是指教授“走进”讲堂。故选D项。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. count数数;B. guess猜测;C. report报告;D. watch观看。根据下文“wrong guesses”可知,此处是指让学生“猜测”罐子里有多少豆子。故选B项。
48. 考查动词和短语辨析。句意:听完大家疯狂猜测错误的呼喊后,教授淡淡地笑了笑,宣布了正确答案,然后继续说:“你们刚刚学到了重要的科学知识。那就是:永远不要相信自己的感觉。”A. warning警告;B. giving给予;C. turning away转身离开;D. listening to听。根据空格后的shouts可知,此处是指“听了”呼喊声以后。故选D项。
49. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. ready准备好的;B. possible可能的;C. correct正确的;D. difficult困难的。根据上文“wrong guesses”可知,学生们猜测错误,所以此处是指宣布“正确的”答案。故选C项。
50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. lose丢失;B. trust信任;C. sharpen使锋利;D. show显示。根据上文第3题的分析可知,学生们的猜测都是错误的,所以此处是指不要“相信”自己的感觉。故选B项。
51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:也许,他把自己看作是在邀请他的学生们开始一段激动人心的旅程,去探索那些用眼睛看不见的未知世界,那些只有通过科学方法才能发现的世界。A. described描述;B. respected尊敬;C. saw看到;D. served服务。分析句意再根据下文的as可知,此处用固定搭配see sb. as表示“把某人看作……”。故选C项。
52. 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. voyage航行;B. movement移动;C. change改变;D. rush匆忙。根据下文“all unknown world invisible (无形的) to the eye(肉眼看不见的未知世界)”可知,此处用驶入未知世界的“航行”来比喻对未知世界的探索。故选A项。
53. 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. model模型;B. senses感觉;C. spirit精神;D. methods方法。根据空格前的scientific可知,此处是指用科学的“方法”才能发现的世界。故选D项。
54. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是这个17岁的女孩不能接受,甚至听不到这个邀请。A. hear听到;B. make制作;C. present呈现;D. refuse拒绝。根据上文第6题的分析可知,教授把自己看作是在邀请他的学生们一起探索未知世界,但是,这个17岁的女孩没有接受,也没有“听到”老师的邀请。故选A项。
55. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她刚刚开始了解这个世界。A. suggesting建议;B. beginning开始;C. pretending假装;D. waiting等待。根据上文“the seventeen-year-old”可知,17岁的女孩应该是“刚开始”了解这个世界。故选B项。
56. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她相信她的亲身经历可能就是事实。A. growth成长;B. strength力气;C. faith信念;D. truth事实。根据上文“firsthand experience”可知,此处是指亲身经历的可能就是“事实”。故选D项。
57. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,教授说这是错误的。A. firm坚定的;B. interesting有趣的;C. wrong错误的;D. acceptable可接受的。根据上文第3题和第4题的分析可知,教授认为这是“错误”的。故选C项。
58. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他夺走了她唯一的认知工具,也没有给她提供任何替代品。A. task任务;B. tool工具;C. success成功;D. connection连接。根据空格后的knowing可知,此处是指认知的“工具”。故选B项。
59. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“我记得我觉得自己又渺小又害怕,”这位女士说,“我做了我唯一能做的事。那天下午我放弃了这门课,从那以后我就再也没有接触过科学。”A. cruel残酷的;B. proud自豪的;C. frightened受惊的,害怕的;D. brave勇敢的。根据and可知,and前后应该是并列的含义,此处均指负面影响,所以此处是指感觉自己又渺小又“害怕”。故选C项。
60. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. dropped放弃;B. started开始;C. passed经过;D. missed错过、思念。根据下文“I haven’t gone near science since.(从那以后,我再也没有接触过科学)”可知,此处是指“放弃”了这门课程。故选A项。
(2024上·广东·高三校联考期末)It’s no small deal to see danger and rush toward it to help total strangers. And yet, yesterday morning, that’s exactly what four people did in Tennessee. A two-story historic home was on 61 . A thick black smoke was pouring out of the window and a strong 62 of burning filled the air. Worryingly, an elderly couple were still inside.
Two of the 63 , Ilda Aguirre and Sondra Hale, were in separate vehicles when the fire caught their 64 . Without hesitation, the two of them 65 to call 911 before rushing over the home. However, Ilda and Sondra weren’t the 66 ones who helped. Before the firefighters could arrive, they were told that another man and woman were there to 67 . In fact, one of them reportedly 68 the couple by 69 entering the home while it was still on fire.
Thanks to their actions, and the actions of another man and woman who offered 70 , the couple made it out uninjured. The 71 of the fire is still unknown, but it is said to have 72 the outside of the house toward the roof. Luckily, firefighters arrived in time to keep the home from being entirely 73 .
As for those mysterious heroes, they still haven’t been 74 . The fire department is, however, trying to find them so they can recognize them for their 75 . Either way, they can’t be thanked enough!
61. A. ruins B. shape C. show D. fire
62. A. smell B. feeling C. house D. ambition
63. A. firefighters B. helpers C. elders D. scientists
64. A. interest B. imagination C. attention D. breath
65. A. agreed B. stopped C. returned D. promised
66. A. proper B. cautious C. only D. courageous
67. A. check B. shout C. wait D. assist
68. A. cured B. rescued C. accompanied D. comforted
69. A. slowly B. quickly C. honestly D. slightly
70. A. treatment B. shelter C. aid D. advice
71. A. cause B. lesson C. heat D. description
72. A. melt down B. consisted of C. stuck on D. extended up
73. A. separated B. restored C. moved D. destroyed
74. A. identified B. respected C. praised D. criticized
75. A. creativity B. independence C. bravery D. generosity
【答案】
61. D 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. B 66. C 67. D 68. B 69. B 70. C 71. A 72. D 73. D 74. A 75. C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了四个陌生人见义勇为,积极救火,使一对老夫妇幸免于难的故事。
61. 考查名词词义辨析。句意: 一栋两层的历史建筑着火了。A. ruins废墟;B. shape形状;C. show展示;D. fire火灾。根据下文“A thick black smoke was pouring out of the window”及“when the fire caught their ____4____”可知,该建筑着火了。故选D项。
62. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:一股浓浓的黑烟正从窗户里冒出来,空气中充满了浓烈的烧焦味。A. smell气味;B. feeling感觉;C. house房子;D. ambition雄心。根据后文“of burning filled the air”可知,空气中充满了烧焦的味道。故选A项。
63. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:两名救助者,Ilda Aguirre和Sondra Hale,当他们注意到火灾时,他们开着不同的车行驶在路上。A. firefighters消防员;B. helpers帮手;C. elders长者;D. scientists科学家。根据前文“that’s exactly what four people did in Tennessee”及后文“Ilda and Sondra weren’t the ____6____ ones who helped”可知,他俩是自发帮助救火的人。故选B项。
64. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:两名救助者,Ilda Aguirre和Sondra Hale,当他们注意到火灾时,他们开着不同的车行驶在路上。A. interest兴趣;B. imagination想象力;C. attention注意力;D. breath呼吸。 根据后文“Without hesitation, the two of them ____5____ to call 911 before rushing over the home”可知,他俩注意到火灾时,就立即报警求救了。故选C项。
65. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们俩毫不犹豫地停下来打了911,然后冲到房子里边。A. agreed同意;B. stopped停止;C. returned返回;D. promised承诺。根据前文“were in separate vehicles”可知,发现火情时,他们正开着车,故而他们停下车立刻报警。故选B项。
66. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,Ilda Aguirre和Sondra Hale并不是唯一提供帮助的人。A. proper合适的;B. cautious小心的;C. only唯一的;D. courageous有勇气的。根据后文“they were told that another man and woman were there”可知,他们不是唯一帮助救火的人。故选C项。
67. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:在消防员到达之前,他们被告知还有一男一女在那里提供帮助。A. check检查;B. shout大喊;C. wait等待;D. assist帮助。根据前文“Ilda and Sondra weren’t the ____6___ ones who helped”可知,除了Ilda Aguirre和Sondra Hale,还有两个帮助救火的人。故选D项。
68. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:事实上,据报道,其中一人在房屋仍在燃烧时迅速进入房屋,救出了这对夫妇。A. cured治愈;B. rescued营救;C. accompanied陪伴;D. comforted安慰。根据后文“the couple”及“while it was still on fire”可知,其中一人冒火冲进屋里救出来了老夫妇。故选B项。
69. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:事实上,据报道,其中一人在房屋仍在燃烧时迅速进入房屋,救出了这对夫妇。A. slowly慢慢地;B. quickly迅速地;C. honestly诚实地;D. slightly轻微。根据后文“while it was still on fire”及常识可知,冒火救人需要迅速采取行动。故选B项。
70. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:多亏了他们的行动,以及另一对提供帮助的男女的行动,这对夫妇才安然无恙。A. treatment治疗,对待;B. shelter庇护;C. aid援助;D. advice建议。根据前文“another man and woman were there to ____7____”可知, 除了Ilda Aguirre和Sondra Hale,还有两个帮助救火的人。故选C项。
71. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:起火原因尚不清楚,但据说大火从房子外面一直蔓延到屋顶。A. cause原因;B. lesson教训;C. heat热量;D. description描述。根据后文“still unknown”可知,起火原因尚不清楚。故选A项。
72. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:起火原因尚不清楚,但据说大火从房子外面一直蔓延到屋顶。A. melt down熔化;B. consisted of由……组成;C. stuck on粘附;D. extended up向上延伸。根据后文“the outside of the house toward the roof”可知,火势向上蔓延至屋顶。故选D项。
73. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,消防队员及时赶到,使房子没有被完全烧毁。A. separated分开;B. restored恢复;C. moved移动;D. destroyed毁坏。根据前文“Luckily, firefighters arrived in time to keep the home from”可知,消防队员及时赶到,房子免于被完全烧毁。故选D项。
74. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:至于那些神秘英雄,他们的身份还没有确定。A. identified识别;B. respected尊重;C. praised赞扬;D. criticized批评。根据后文“trying to find them so they can recognize them”可知,那些救火的神秘英雄还没有确定身份。故选A项。
75. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,消防部门正试图找到他们,以便表彰他们的勇敢。A. creativity创造性;B. independence独立;C. bravery勇敢;D. generosity慷慨。根据前文“It’s no small deal to see danger and rush toward it to help total strangers.”并结合这些陌生人英勇救火的行为可知,他们的勇敢值得表彰。故选C项。
(2024上·广东汕头·高三统考期末)In 9th grade, I joined a military training (军训) camp. The special eye-opener forced my friends away, who were 76 to be away from their families while I turned excited at the 77 .
In the camp, the 78 was the first challenge. Honestly, I started to be 79 to my parents, who had insisted on doing my part at home. It’s not as easy as it sounds. Not to mention, they had to do everything themselves, from dishes to 80 , for us without complaint. But in the camp, we got only 20 minutes during the break to make our beds, sweep the floor and do the washing.
Besides, from the moment I arrived, the camp impressed me most with a sense of 81 . The days were long and demanding, filled with 82 designed to push us to our limits. We had a(n) 83 instructor whistling loudly at 5 a.m. Waken up early on cold December mornings, we were 84 to run four laps before breakfast. It was a real 85 . If one failed, the whole team got two more laps.
Gradually, the pain 86 . Later in the mountain climbing competition with Boy Team, we Girl Team was the champion! After those freezing mornings, we 87 it. Each member of our team worked so hard on our skills. 88 , the shared experiences taught us a lesson of 89 . We relied on each other for support. Overall, the experience, like the sun in that winter, warms my heart and 90 my way.
76. A. eager B. pleased C. afraid D. hesitated
77. A. potential B. adventure C. campaign D. gathering
78. A. homesickness B. routine C. standard D. housework
79. A. grateful B. pitiful C. respectful D. devoted
80. A. washing B. workout C. schedules D. relationships
81. A. boredom B. urgency C. security D. discipline
82. A. systems B. strategies C. challenges D. tracks
83. A. enthusiastic B. strict C. considerate D. responsible
84. A. commanded B. advised C. expected D. persuaded
85. A. treat B. thrill C. struggle D. shame
86. A. eased up B. paid off C. faded away D. came along
87. A. took B. meant C. got D. made
88. A. Furthermore B. Still C. However D. Anyway
89. A. sportsmanship B. teamwork C. friendship D. order
90. A. changes B. follows C. lights D. clears
【答案】
76. C 77. B 78. D 79. A 80. A 81. D 82. C 83. B 84. A 85. C 86. B 87. D 88. A 89. B 90. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者九年级时参加军训的经历。
76. 考查形容词和动词词义辨析。句意:这次特别的大开眼界的经历迫使我的朋友们离开,他们害怕离开家人,而我对这次冒险感到兴奋。A. eager渴望的;B. pleased高兴的;C. afraid害怕的;D. hesitated犹豫。while表示对比,根据后面的“I turned excited”可知,与作者的兴奋形成对比的是朋友们害怕离家。故选C。
77. 考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. potential潜力;B. adventure冒险;C. campaign运动;D. gathering聚会。根据上文中的“I joined a military training (军训) camp”和语境可知,作者认为这次军训是一次冒险经历。故选B。
78. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在营地里,家务活是第一项挑战。A. homesickness想家;B. routine常规;C. standard标准;D. housework家务。根据下文中的“make our beds, sweep the floor and do the washing”可知,这里指的是家务劳动。故选D。
79. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:老实说,我开始感激我的父母,他们坚持在家里做我的那份家务。A. grateful感激的;B. pitiful令人同情的;C. respectful表示敬意的;D. devoted忠诚的,全心全意的。根据句中的“who had insisted on doing my part at home”可知,作者的父母承担了属于作者的那部分家务,作者对父母心存感激。故选A。
80. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:更不用说,从洗碗到洗衣,他们一切都得自己为我们做,毫无怨言。A. washing洗刷;B. workout锻炼;C. schedules日程安排;D. relationships关系。根据to前的dishes可知,空处应填表示家务活的词,这里指的是从洗碗到洗衣。故选A。
81. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:此外,从我到达营地的那一刻起,营地就给我留下了最深刻的纪律感。A. boredom厌烦;B. urgency紧迫;C. security安全;D. discipline纪律。根据下文中的“We had a(an) 8 instructor whistling loudly at 5 a.m. Waken up early on cold December mornings, we were 9 to run four laps before breakfast. (早上5点,我们有一位严格的教练大声吹口哨。12月寒冷的早晨,我们早早醒来,被命令在早餐前跑四圈)”可知,军训的纪律非常严格。故选D。
82. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些日子漫长而艰难,充满了旨在将我们推向极限的挑战。A. systems系统;B. strategies策略;C. challenges挑战;D. tracks小道。根据空后的“designed to push us to our limits”和上文中的“the first challenge”可知,军训的日子里充满了将他们推向极限的挑战。故选C。
83. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:早上5点,我们有一位严格的教练大声吹口哨。A. enthusiastic热情的;B. strict严格的;C. considerate体贴的;D. responsible负责的。根据句中的“at 5 a.m.”并结合常识可知,教练每天早上5点就吹响口哨,可见这位教练非常严格。故选B。
84. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:12月寒冷的早晨,我们早早醒来,被命令在早餐前跑四圈。A. commanded命令;B. advised建议;C. expected期待;D. persuaded说服。根据常识和上文中的“instructor”可知,军训时教练会下达命令让学生去跑步。故选A。
85. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是一个真正的困难。A. treat款待;B. thrill兴奋感;C. struggle难事;D. shame羞耻。根据上文中的“run four laps before breakfast”和下文中的“If one failed, the whole team got two more《备战2024年高考英语名校真题零失误规范训练》(广东专用)
专题06 完形填空3年90题+最新模拟300题(真题+模拟)
原卷版
目 录
技能专区 1
真题专区 4
模拟专区 17
技能专区:冲刺备考名师提醒,洞悉高考命题规律,提供高效提分干货
完形填空实用技法
一、落实“三读法”
1.初读把握大意,找到明显答案;2.细读逐空确定,疑难空做标记;3.复读解决疑难选项,从整体出发
二、重视词语复现五种类型
1.原词复现;2.近义词复现;3.同义词复现;4.反义词复现;5.同根词复现。
三、掌握词语辨析三大招
一看选项词义,二看选项搭配,三看语境逻辑。
四、完形填空训练三部曲
第一部:规范限时训练,提高正答率
第二部:及时核对答案,查漏补缺快
第三部:收集疑难词汇,要举一反三
五、规范训练目标:做标记,留痕迹;零失误;限时13分钟/每篇。
完形填空历年考情
完形填空词语复现技巧
考点一:原词复现
例1. 【2022 全国甲】When I first dated Steve, I learned he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was thrilled that he was an animal lover, I worried that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack 46 the cat.
46. A. Flora B. Chance C. Molly D. Tilly
【解析】 46. A。虽然我很高兴他是一个动物爱好者,但我担心三条狗可能太多了,我的狗可能会攻击猫Flora。根据上文的“he had a dog, Molly, and a car, Flora (他有一条名叫Molly的狗和一只名叫Flora的猫)”可知,此处指作者担心自己的狗可能会攻击史蒂夫的猫Flora。故选A。
提醒:Flora—Flora原词复现
例2. 【2022·新高考I卷】My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years. Some of our memories are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 22 along Chalk Creek.
22. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled
【解析】22. A。考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一次,我们沿着白垩溪露营。A. camped露营;B. drove开车;C. walked散步;D. cycled骑自行车。根据上文“My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.”可知,此处指作者与家人一起在溪边露营。故选A。
提醒:camping ---camped原词复现
考点二:同义词复现
例3. 【2018·全国卷】 When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 41(wrong) number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something 43(special).
42. A.received B. translated C. copied D. printed
【解析】42. A。根据文章第一句When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person可以推知,他接到了电话。A. received收到;B. translated翻译;C. copied复制;D. printed印刷。本题可以利用语义复现解题。第42空是上文“get”的同义词复现,故选A。
提醒:get—received 是同义词复现
例4. 【2021·天津】He 23 (offered) to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it.He also asked for unwanted bikes,which he would repair again 24 .
24. A. by accident B.in advance C.for free D.on credit
【解析】24. C。by accident偶然;in advance提前;for free免费;on credit赊账。上文提到他主动提出为有需要的人免费修自行车,根据空前的again及语境可知,此处指他会再次免费修废弃的自行车。故选C。
提醒:free of charge与for free是同义词复现。
考点三:近义词复现
例5. 【2017·全国I卷】While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration.I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 (experience) at college for the better: I discovered ASL—American Sign Language (美式手语).
41. A.searching B. planning C. natural D. formal
【解析】41. A。根据首句提供的相关信息:high school与college,以及“not generally encourage students to explore”与“sets the stage for that exploration”分析判断,“我”亲身经历了这个探索过程,发现这个让“我”的大学的经历更加美好的东西:美式手语。故是searchingprocess(探索过程),与前文的exploration吻合。本题可以利用语义复现解题。第41空是上文“explore”的近义词复现,故选A。
例6. 【2022·新高考I卷】Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we headed off, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly interrupted our peaceful morning trip. The 29 picked up and thunder rolled.
29. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed
【解析】29. A考查名词词义辨析。句意:狂风大作,雷声隆隆。A. wind风;B. noise噪音;C. temperature温度;D. speed速度。根据上文“storms move in fast in the mountains”可推知,此处指大风刮了起来。故选A。
提醒:storms—wind近义词复现
考点四:反义词复现
例7. .【2022·新高考Ⅱ卷】 She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world,stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore.It might sound like one long,expensive 42 (vacation), but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel 43 .
43. A.safe B.busy C.helpful D.affordable
【解析】43. D。safe安全的;busy繁忙的;helpful有帮助的;affordable负担得起的。由but可知,此处与上文中的expensive(昂贵的)构成反义关系,也就是“便宜的”或“负担得起的”。故选D。
例8. 【2019·全国Ⅱ卷】Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.
49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety
【解析】49. B。设空处下一句Itjust started licking Ehlersface.(小狗开始舔Ehlers的脸)说明小狗见到Ehlers很高兴与之前的紧张和害怕形成对比。根据空后内容可知,此处指小狗的紧张和害怕被高兴(joy)所取代了。故选B。
提醒:Nervousness and fear—joy 是反义词复现
考点五:上下词复现
例9. 【2020·全国Ⅰ】Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. ..
One day they’ll 47(wake up) and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48(lie) . I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 (consequences). I have a very strong 51 (fear) that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 (spiritual) damage to our children.
49. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers
【解析】49. A。句意:我想知道父母是否应该说出真相,无论结果如何。parents父母twins双胞胎colleagues同事teachers老师。根据下文to our children,可知这里意思是作者想知道父母是否应该说出真相。根据上文中提到的our twins,the kids以及下文中的our children可知,此处是指父母(parents)。故选A。
提醒:our twins,the kids以及下文中的our children与下文parents是总括与分述的词汇复现
例10. 【2022·全国乙卷】We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC. Each 47(child) sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or 48 . We then asked the child if she could 49(see) or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn’t.
48. A. feet B. nose C. hands D. ears
【解析】48. A。foot脚;nose鼻子;hand手;ear耳朵。根据下文“or hear the adult”可知,实验中,儿童被询问是否能听到成年人的声音,所以此处表示成年人遮住了自己的耳朵。此处ears与下文中的hear是上下词复现。
提醒:ears与下文中的hear是上下词复现
真题专区:练真题,明方向;练技巧,提能力;练速度,提分数!
01
(2023·新高考I卷)On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 41 the course earlier than she did. Her 42 came because she was carrying a 43 across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 44 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 45 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 48 attention.
Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.
As for Bailey, she is more 51 about why her act is considered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 53 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before the 54 , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 55 of human kindness won the day.
41. A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished
42. A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse
43. A. judge B. volunteer C. classmate D. competitor
44. A. race B. school C. town D. training
45. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised
46. A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice
47. A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down
48. A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal
49. A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated
50. A. hunger B. pain C. cold D. tiredness
51. A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged
52. A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal
53. A. leave B. cure C. bother D. understand
54. A. ride B. test C. meet D. show
55. A. secret B. display C. benefit D. exchange
02
(2022·新高考I卷)My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our 41 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 42 along Chalk Creek. I was 43 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was 44 , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So 45 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 46 — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 47 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 48 our peaceful morning trip. The 49 picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to 50 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No 51 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 52 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were 53 .
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of 54 , wondering what camping fun and 55 we will experience next.
41. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries
42. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled
43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried
44. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid
45. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for
46. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed
47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off
48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded
49. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed
50. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix
51. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal
52. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly
53. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right
54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement
55. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict
03
(2021·新高考I卷)My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.
My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 41 little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its 42 throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 43 help during our spring break, for which I had no 44 beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d 45 minimum wage. I’d see how a factory 46 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their 47 .
Our 48 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 49 bunny from the belt. This was 50 than it sounds. 51 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d 52 .
Dad 53 . The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood 54 food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 55 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.
41. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved
42. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens
43. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary
44. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies
45. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest
46. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived
47. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation
48. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices
49. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove
50. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper
51. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on
52. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered
53. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused
54. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering
55. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate
模拟专区:做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!
(2023上·广东深圳·高三深圳外国语学校校考阶段练习)A New Jersey man Chris will never forget his 62nd birthday. That’s because his sons 1 his phone number on a large roadside billboard (广告牌) inviting people to call and wish him well. So far, he has gotten over 15,000 calls and texts from 2 persons.
It was his sons who 3 a billboard and stuck their dad’s phone number on it. They thought it would be something of a local joke to amaze their dad, with their dad getting a few calls from 4 . But after the affair was a hit on social media, things got a bit out of 5 .
The billboard was 6 on March 6, and until now more than 15,000 birthday 7 and calls as well has poured in. He tried to reply 8 , but he eventually gave up responding. Instead, he changed his voice mail to “Thank you for calling to wish me a happy birthday, I really, very much 9 it ...”. Chris 10 his sons’ trick last Thursday, when he got a call from a man named Nick who wanted to wish him a happy birthday. “How do you know it’s my birthday 11 ” Chris asked, to which the man 12 “I saw it on a billboard”.
The 13 news is that the billboard isn’t torn down, so the madness isn’t 14 to stop anytime soon. However, his sons have suggested that next year they may rent an even larger billboard to show their love and 15 to their dad.
1. A. posted B. added C. found D. ignored
2. A. busy B. rich C. unknown D. annoyed
3. A. saw B. built C. spotted D. rented
4. A. friends B. strangers C. relatives D. colleagues
5. A. work B. style C. reach D. control
6. A. found out B. carried out C. made up D. set up
7. A. cakes B. hopes C. messages D. cards
8. A. initially B. essentially C. occasionally D. intentionally
9. A. hate B. appreciate C. admire D. make
10. A. welcomed B. refused C. spotted D. heard
11. A. turning up B. passing by C. coming out D. drawing near
12. A. applied B. responded C. turned D. limited
13. A. best B. greatest C. latest D. quickest
14. A. sure B. doubtful C. likely D. impossible
15. A. anger B. care C. trick D. promise
(2024上·广东深圳·高三统考期末)I feared it was going to be a terrible firework season this year. The bangs (巨响) 16 before the first of July and lasted three more days. I have never been a big fan of fireworks since I was a boy. It was then that a local fair 17 a huge firework show near our house and I saw how the huge 18 terrified our dogs. I sat on the 19 in the house with them during the whole show, holding their 20 bodies.
I know a lot of people enjoy the 21 light shows the fireworks can put on at times. They can be bright and beautiful. Still, I find that I 22 the gentler lights of summers to these noisy ones. I love seeing the moon rising 23 above the hills in the evening. The shining stars always look so wonderful when you take the time to 24 into the sky and watch them shine.
I also 25 the beautiful, blinking lights of the fireflies (萤火虫) at this 26 of year. Seeing their lovely, little lights as they 27 around always fills my heart with joy and light as well. It feeds my soul and reminds me of what a glorious 28 we live in.
I think we all might do better to develop and grow the gentler 29 within ourselves. They are meant to be 30 with others. They are meant to be shined.
16. A. bounced B. resounded C. ripened D. resigned
17. A. launched B. assessed C. canceled D. assigned
18. A. bonus B. noise C. sight D. feast
19. A. carpet B. fountain C. grass D. roof
20. A. frightening B. exciting C. calming D. trembling
21. A. subsequent B. vivid C. single D. primitive
22. A. prefer B. apply C. compare D. devote
23. A. initially B. substantially C. slowly D. obviously
24. A. break down B. look up C. rise up D. flow away
25. A. seize B. release C. raise D. fancy
26. A. time B. age C. edge D. mercy
27. A. lie B. flee C. fly D. stick
28. A. world B. community C. dream D. flat
29. A. sounds B. levels C. lights D. images
30. A. helped B. shared C. compared D. communicated
(2024上·广东梅州·高三统考期末)This is a true story that took place a few days ago. This woman looked 31 , but she was very pretty in my eyes. I met the most beautiful woman in a shop. She wasn’t that 32 as she was 5 feet at the most. Her 33 was bent, too. She was thin and her face was 34 with black age spots from a lifetime of working in the sun. Her hair was thin and white. She was at least 80 years old and might have been over 90. She moved 35 and with great care. However, when she 36 at you in the eye and spoke to you, you could see her 37 beauty shining through.
Her face was wrinkled from a very 38 life of hard work and difficulty. But it was the lines around her eyes that caught my 39 . These wrinkles were deep and forever “canyons” that had been 40 by a million smiles and a lifetime of laughter.
Her 41 were deep set and hidden behind thick, heavy glasses. But you could still see a lovely light 42 out of them. When she talked to you, they were bright with a wonderful shine that told you she was 43 with faith, love, hope, kindness and joy. I only 44 her for a minute or two, yet I left feeling better, and happier.
I only hope that one day my own face will 45 the signs that hers did, showing a happy life, and a loved life.
31. A. ordinary B. accessible C. delightful D. delicate
32. A. depressed B. efficient C. tall D. lazy
33. A. foot B. image C. back D. dignity
34. A. awarded B. covered C. associated D. issued
35. A. slowly B. firmly C. finally D. obviously
36. A. wondered B. looked C. glared D. pointed
37. A. superb B. slight C. typical D. true
38. A. long B. common C. reserved D. strange
39. A. concern B. attention C. curiosity D. sympathy
40. A. rewarded B. motivated C. formed D. integrated
41. A. options B. emotions C. smiles D. eyes
42. A. escaping B. shining C. dying D. swinging
43. A. anxious B. compared C. content D. filled
44. A. cast off B. focused on C. spoke to D. applauded for
45. A. change B. present C. lose D. improve
(2024上·广东深圳·高三校考期末)In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory science course about 20 years ago.
The professor 46 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans (豆),and invited the students to 47 how many beans the jar contained. After 48 shouts of wildly wrong guesses, the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 49 answer, and went on saying, “You have just learned an important lesson about science. That is: Never 50 your own senses.”
Twenty years later, the woman could guess what the professor had in mind. He 51 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 52 into all unknown world invisible (无形的) to the eye, which can be discovered only through scientific 53 . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 54 the invitation. She was just 55 to understand the world. And she believed that her firsthand experience could be the 56 . The professor, however said that it was 57 . He was taking away her only 58 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute (替代). “I remember feeling small and 59 ,” the woman says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 60 the course that afternoon, and I haven’t gone near science since.”
46. A. searched for B. looked at C. got through D. marched into
47. A. count B. guess C. report D. watch
48. A. warning B. giving C. turning away D. listening to
49. A. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult
50. A. lose B. trust C. sharpen D. show
51. A. described B. respected C. saw D. served
52. A. voyage B. movement C. change D. rush
53. A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods
54. A. hear B. make C. present D. refuse
55. A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretending D. waiting
56. A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth
57. A. firm B. interesting C. wrong D. acceptable
58. A. task B. tool C. success D. connection
59. A. cruel B. proud C. frightened D. brave
60. A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed
(2024上·广东·高三校联考期末)It’s no small deal to see danger and rush toward it to help total strangers. And yet, yesterday morning, that’s exactly what four people did in Tennessee. A two-story historic home was on 61 . A thick black smoke was pouring out of the window and a strong 62 of burning filled the air. Worryingly, an elderly couple were still inside.
Two of the 63 , Ilda Aguirre and Sondra Hale, were in separate vehicles when the fire caught their 64 . Without hesitation, the two of them 65 to call 911 before rushing over the home. However, Ilda and Sondra weren’t the 66 ones who helped. Before the firefighters could arrive, they were told that another man and woman were there to 67 . In fact, one of them reportedly 68 the couple by 69 entering the home while it was still on fire.
Thanks to their actions, and the actions of another man and woman who offered 70 , the couple made it out uninjured. The 71 of the fire is still unknown, but it is said to have 72 the outside of the house toward the roof. Luckily, firefighters arrived in time to keep the home from being entirely 73 .
As for those mysterious heroes, they still haven’t been 74 . The fire department is, however, trying to find them so they can recognize them for their 75 . Either way, they can’t be thanked enough!
61. A. ruins B. shape C. show D. fire
62. A. smell B. feeling C. house D. ambition
63. A. firefighters B. helpers C. elders D. scientists
64. A. interest B. imagination C. attention D. breath
65. A. agreed B. stopped C. returned D. promised
66. A. proper B. cautious C. only D. courageous
67. A. check B. shout C. wait D. assist
68. A. cured B. rescued C. accompanied D. comforted
69. A. slowly B. quickly C. honestly D. slightly
70. A. treatment B. shelter C. aid D. advice
71. A. cause B. lesson C. heat D. description
72. A. melt down B. consisted of C. stuck on D. extended up
73. A. separated B. restored C. moved D. destroyed
74. A. identified B. respected C. praised D. criticized
75. A. creativity B. independence C. bravery D. generosity
(2024上·广东汕头·高三统考期末)In 9th grade, I joined a military training (军训) camp. The special eye-opener forced my friends away, who were 76 to be away from their families while I turned excited at the 77 .
In the camp, the 78 was the first challenge. Honestly, I started to be 79 to my parents, who had insisted on doing my part at home. It’s not as easy as it sounds. Not to mention, they had to do everything themselves, from dishes to 80 , for us without complaint. But in the camp, we got only 20 minutes during the break to make our beds, sweep the floor and do the washing.
Besides, from the moment I arrived, the camp impressed me most with a sense of 81 . The days were long and demanding, filled with 82 designed to push us to our limits. We had a(n) 83 instructor whistling loudly at 5 a.m. Waken up early on cold December mornings, we were 84 to run four laps before breakfast. It was a real 85 . If one failed, the whole team got two more laps.
Gradually, the pain 86 . Later in the mountain climbing competition with Boy Team, we Girl Team was the champion! After those freezing mornings, we 87 it. Each member of our team worked so hard on our skills. 88 , the shared experiences taught us a lesson of 89 . We relied on each other for support. Overall, the experience, like the sun in that winter, warms my heart and 90 my way.
76. A. eager B. pleased C. afraid D. hesitated
77. A. potential B. adventure C. campaign D. gathering
78. A. homesickness B. routine C. standard D. housework
79. A. grateful B. pitiful C. respectful D. devoted
80. A. washing B. workout C. schedules D. relationships
81. A. boredom B. urgency C. security D. discipline
82. A. systems B. strategies C. challenges D. tracks
83. A. enthusiastic B. strict C. considerate D. responsible
84. A. commanded B. advised C. expected D. persuaded
85. A. treat B. thrill C. struggle D. shame
86. A. eased up B. paid off C. faded away D. came along
87. A. took B. meant C. got D. made
88. A. Furthermore B. Still C. However D. Anyway
89. A. sportsmanship B. teamwork C. friendship D. order
90. A. changes B. follows C. lights D. clears
(2024上·广东惠州·高三统考阶段练习)My grandmother suffers from Alzheimer’s disease. Seeing her condition worsen over time, and knowing I could do nothing, created a feeling of 91 in me.
As the years passed and my understanding of the disease grew, my frustration turned first to anger, then resignation (顺从), and finally 92 . Though the disease was bound to slowly eat away at her, there were ways to 93 its progress. Every night the two of us would sit together and 94 while my grandmother would count beans. The exercise could help to keep her mentally 95 .
Gradually her counting became slower, and she would lose track of things more 96 . While at night we would count beans, in the day I involved myself in studies of 97 . My earlier feelings of despair gave way to 98 ; advances in genetic engineering offered the possibility that one day those like my grandmother could be cured, or 99 from developing Alzheimer’s in the first place.
Seeing my grandmother slip away 100 me to take biology courses to learn more about cells, the nervous system, and genetic information, which helped me better understand how our 101 of this disease has grown in the past decade. 102 I began to see new possibilities for preventing diseases like Alzheimer’s.
Nowadays, my grandmother cannot count beans anymore and doesn’t 103 me at all. Once she used to tell me stories and I whispered to her all my problems. Now I am a 104 to her. How I wish one day I could contribute to a future, where no child has to watch their grandmother count the 105 they have left together.
91. A. regret B. dilemma C. annoyance D. hopelessness
92. A. pity B. sympathy C. tolerance D. acceptance
93. A. stop B. slow C. change D. accelerate
94. A. chat B. sigh C. think D. complain
95. A. strong B. sharp. C. busy D. fresh
96. A. easily B. naturally C. slowly D. painfully
97. A. nursing B. biology C. companion D. psychology
98. A. anxiety B. calmness C. optimism D. indifference
99. A. excused B. defended C. prevented D. separated
100. A. urged B. forced C. required D. motivated
101. A. concern B. sympathy C. knowledge D. experience
102. A. Instantly B. Gradually C. Temporarily D. Accidentally
103. A. miss B. expect C. notice D. recognize
104. A. listener B. follower C. stranger D. watcher
105. A. time B. beans C. money D. stories
(2024·广东肇庆·统考二模)Elmer Whitaker sighed as he looked over his muddy crops. A terrible 106 had swept through his farm the night before, and his crops were now covered in 107 and destroyed. His neighbor, a kind young man named Thomas, 108 to offer his help.
"What a disaster, “Whitaker said.” My whole family has always survived on the harvests of this field. I feel 109 and don't know what to do now.
Thomas calmed him down and thought for a moment. “I see this not as a disaster but as an 110 ,” he said. Whitaker looked at him 111 . “How can it be ” he asked. Thomas smiled 112 , “Now you have a chance to try something new. You’ve always grown beans and cabbages. Why not try planting 113 crops that will also fit in this soil You can diversify and therefore 114 your farm once again.”
Elmer Whitaker considered this. Thomas was right-he had become set in his ways. This disaster could push him to make his farm 115 and sustainable in a new way. “You have 116 me,” Whitaker said. He clapped Thomas on the back. “Thank you for showing me the opportunity in this difficulty. ”
And so Whitaker 117 new crops and soon, the farm was full of life again. Farmers from neighboring towns were 118 with the wonder of Whitaker’s fields, and they began to 119 their crops as well. Elmer Whitaker’s farm has become a 120 of adaptability and hope, telling everyone that in every storm, there is a chance for new growth.
106. A. force B. smoke C. war D. storm
107. A. mud B. grass C. mist D. dust
108. A. went on B. set off C. came by D. burst in
109. A. special B. desperate C. sensitive D. tireless
110. A. opportunity B. agreement C. intention D. element
111. A. as usual B. in disbelief C. on purpose D. with pride
112. A. innocently B. gratefully C. politely D. cheerfully
113. A. major B. traditional C. different D. natural
114. A. restore B. exchange C. donate D. abandon
115. A. formal B. diverse C. realistic D. obvious
116. A. informed B. demanded C. enlightened D. promised
117. A. tasted B. planted C. shared D. received
118. A. careful B. troubled C. familiar D. impressed
119. A. diversify B. remove C. deliver D. observe
120. A. manner B. dream C. symbol D. cause
(2024上·广东东莞·高三统考期末)In a small town in the countryside, there lived a happy family named the Andersens. Mr. and Mrs. Anderson had two children — Jack and Emily. They were known in the town for their sense of 121 .
Mr. Anderson was the town’s mayor and had a lot of 122 to take care of. He was always working hard to 123 his town and help improve the lives of its residents. Mrs. Anderson was a teacher at the local school and 124 the town’s children. Jack and Emily were also very capable children, despite their 125 . Jack was only twelve, but he was already helping his father with some of his duties in the town hall. Emily, who was only ten, loved to help her mother prepare 126 for her students.
In October of last year, the 127 was preparing for the town’s annual carnival, which was a big 128 . Everyone in the town looked forward to the carnival and the Andersons were responsible for organizing the event. Mr. Anderson was 129 arranging the rides and games, while Mrs. Anderson helped with the food and drinks together with other women. Jack and Emily were 130 given jobs and duties. Jack was 131 to paint the carnival signs. Emily called on her friends to 132 the carnival stage and make sure they looked attractive and colorful. All four members of the Anderson family worked hard to ensure that the carnival was a 133 . They spent long hours and 134 nights preparing for the event, ensuring that this year’s carnival would be even more 135 than before. The family’s devotion to the neighborhood shone a warm light in everyone’s heart.
121. A. belonging B. achievement C. responsibility D. humour
122. A. feelings B. accidents C. hobbies D. affairs
123. A. look after B. clean up C. talk about D. take over
124. A. pleased B. educated C. praised D. encouraged
125. A. energy B. ages C. goals D. spirit
126. A. drinks B. paintings C. rides D. lessons
127. A. family B. class C. staff D. children
128. A. surprise B. sell C. event D. problem
129. A. in charge of B. in honor of C. in favor of D. in need of
130. A. often B. also C. finally D. actually
131. A. taken B. ordered C. tasked D. attracted
132. A. approach B. check C. protect D. decorate
133. A. dream B. plan C. success D. trial
134. A. safe B. late C. quiet D. beautiful
135. A. exciting B. important C. expensive D. complicated
(2024·广东·校联考一模)From the age of eight, I attended a little boarding school on the Derbyshire-Staffordshire border. On Sunday afternoons, the 136 would leave us to wander the edge of the grounds where we were supposed to 137 time chatting or playing sports but my 138 was to climb over the fences and disappear into the landscape. Often, much to the teachers’ annoyance, no one knew where to 139 me.
That was the point. To walk to a(n) 140 place and, for a moment, feel the world as something new brought with it a feeling I would desire. The habit 141 with me. By my mid-20s, I was a 142 walker. Walking became a way of life that, 143 , gave shape to a wandering decade and I would ease myself into new 144 the world over by setting out on foot to get 145 and then find myself again in the backstreets of Ahmedabad or Isfhanan, Ramallah or Bari.
Now I have established my home in the landscape of Devon. Here, walking 146 me and my dog Dharma as an essential daily practice. The world outside our front door is an 147 the tiring, routine aspects of our lives. It’s a place where we watch the seasons change and 148 the movement of the sun and the light around the moon. We walk the same 149 , day after day, but every minute of every hour can feel like 150 .
136. A. rescuers B. parents C. teachers D. artists
137. A. record B. waste C. save D. pass
138. A. job B. habit C. ambition D. response
139. A. find B. catch C. meet D. put
140. A. bare B. solid C. illegal D. unfamiliar
141. A. conflicted B. changed C. stuck D. started
142. A. tired B. gifted C. committed D. complicated
143. A. in turn B. in fact C. in particular D. in addition
144. A. apartments B. locations C. opportunities D. challenges
145. A. involved B. engaged C. paid D. lost
146. A. accepts B. serves C. treats D. strikes
147. A. influence on B. escape from C. interest in D. entry to
148. A. block B. control C. adjust D. sense
149. A. direction B. speed C. path D. campus
150. A. new B. free C. real D. complete
(2024·广东佛山·统考一模)All pets deserve to have their fur-ever homes, but some take a little longer to find them. Until then, they often stay in an animal shelter just 151 that special person. A dog named Jax was indeed a long-time 152 at the Regina Humane Society.
Jax was very hungry when he was 153 and brought to the shelter. It was clear he had spent some time on the street by himself. After getting him fed and cleaned, the staff officially put him up for 154 . But, a few days after his advertisement was posted, he developed a severe disease. After he returned to 155 , his friends at the shelter posted his picture again and 156 visitors to meet him, but, still, no one showed 157 . The staff there loved Jax and were upset each time his cage was 158 .
Bill Thorn, the society’s director, said Jax was 159 looked over probably because Jax would bark whenever he saw someone walking towards his cage, and his 160 would scare them. “It wasn’t anything aggressive (攻击性的),” explained Thorn, “He’s a super 161 dog. He just wanted to be petted, but his bark could often be unpleasant for people.”
Jax’s caregivers put a sign on his cage explaining why he was barking. Still, it didn’t 162 . Then Jax was brought up to the reception area where he was able to 163 his true colors. After many months, a man who had experience with dogs like Jax visited the shelter and instantly fell in love. Finally, Jax found his perfect 164 .
“It took a 165 , but we found the right person for Jax, and that’s what it’s all about,” Thorn said.
151. A. looking after B. singling out C. staring at D. waiting for
152. A. resident B. partner C. guard D. visitor
153. A. found B. followed C. reported D. selected
154. A. exhibition B. adoption C. protection D. sale
155. A. training B. power C. health D. work
156. A. encouraged B. chose C. allowed D. forced
157. A. sympathy B. interest C. respect D. generosity
158. A. locked B. removed C. ignored D. destroyed
159. A. unexpectedly B. unintentionally C. constantly D. accidentally
160. A. voice B. figure C. story D. picture
161. A. happy B. nice C. lucky D. smart
162. A. end B. matter C. last D. help
163. A. appreciate B. discover C. change D. show
164. A. neighbor B. match C. gift D. moment
165. A. chance B. step C. risk D. while
(2023上·广东·高三校联考阶段练习)Last year, Doctor Steve truly understood what it means to be at the right place at the right time. During a half-marathon, he found himself in the position to 166 not one, but two runners. Things had been going 167 up to 3-mile mark, but that’s when Steve noticed a(n) 168 runner named Gregory.
Gregory had just reached the peak of an incline(斜坡) and was 169 to see that he’d get to run downhill for a bit. This was the last thing he 170 before collapsing.
Meanwhile, Steve saw this happen, and he could tell it wasn’t a simple 171 . Steve immediately stopped, performing CPR. Once it was 172 that Gregory was doing well and an ambulance took him away, Steve continued the race.
The rest of the race itself was 173 but, when Steve crossed the finish line, his life-saving 174 was needed once more. A man named Michael began to feel dizzy moments after crossing the finish line. Then, just like Gregory, he 175 .
“I never expected something like that in my whole life to happen again, let alone in the same 176 , ” Steve said.
The 177 of this entire situation is truly remarkable. Had Steve not 178 to help Gregory, he would have crossed the finish line much sooner than Michael, 179 he wouldn’t have been around to save him, too. Thankfully, the events had a happy 180 . Now the three men become good friends.
166. A. defeat B. inspire C. sponsor D. save
167. A. randomly B. rapidly C. smoothly D. obviously
168. A. disabled B. unwell C. familiar D. excellent
169. A. relieved B. surprised C. annoyed D. grateful
170. A. expected B. tackled C. demanded D. remembered
171. A. mistake B. fall C. mode D. goal
172. A. confirmed B. stated C. announced D. reported
173. A. formal B. fair C. uneventful D. uncompetitive
174. A. lesson B. drug C. device D. help
175. A. caught up B. broke down C. passed out D. sat down
176. A. place B. race C. hospital D. peak
177. A. timing B. setting C. opportunity D. background
178. A. agreed B. failed C. prepared D. paused
179. A. proving B. meaning C. indicating D. realizing
180. A. ending B. recording C. solution D. review
(2023上·广东珠海·高三珠海市斗门区第一中学校考阶段练习)My son had just turned five. My husband and I were 181 as to which school to send him to. We started 182 and visiting schools. Still, we felt 183 about which school to choose. So I called my friend Shannon. She’s the one I lean on most when I struggle with parenting 184 . Having a son ten years older than mine, she’s gone through all the 185 I’m still going through.
“Jeanette, I know you have 186 it to two choices, both good schools. Your love and 187 in your kid’s life is more important than the 188 about which school to attend,” Shannon said.
“I remember when I was doing some late night grocery 189 , worried about my 190 I was stuck between two can of beans. One can was twenty cents less than the other. It finally 191 me that either can of beans showed my care for the family.”
Shannon made me laugh so hard that I almost cried. “Now, because you are good parents, whatever school you pick is the right school. And, besides, you have a(n) 192 if one doesn’t fit.”
I felt a lot better after I 193 . We were able to pick a good school for our son. 194 , it’s just a can of beans, and you have to just 195 and make your decision. And if it turns out to be the wrong can of beans, you can always go back to get a different one.
181. A. concerned B. amazed C. enthusiastic D. grateful
182. A. presenting B. registering C. describing D. investigating
183. A. unreasonable B. unwise C. uncompetitive D. uncertain
184. A. assignments B. issues C. objections D. explorations
185. A. arrangements B. chances C. stages D. tips
186. A. narrowed B. devoted C. exposed D. promoted
187. A. replacement B. involvement C. assessment D. entertainment
188. A. emphasis B. argument C. decision D. intention
189. A. volunteering B. designing C. working D. shopping
190. A. budget B. schedule C. preference D. connection
191. A. confirmed B. struck C. defeated D. warned
192. A. occasion B. composition C. alternative D. detective
193. A. stepped up B. hung up C. put off D. pulled off
194. A. Actually B. Eventually C. Frequently D. Surprisingly
195. A. fuel B. hesitate C. advance D. adapt
(2023上·广东·高三校联考阶段练习)I was diagnosed with an anxiety disorder at 19. My first panic attack 196 nowhere, leaving me breathless and 197 . Despite taking medication, my chronic(长期的) anxiety and panic attacks required me to 198 ways to deal with it. I've learned to treat 199 as a part of my character, alongside being free-spirited, funny, and creative. As a result, dealing with my condition has made me a 200 person.
Anxiety often makes me feel energetic, and I have two ways to 201 it: Either let my legs shake and mind race while overthinking everything or use that 202 to expand my advantage. Whether I'm at work, home, or my kid's soccer practice, I always find a healthy way to 203 my anxiety. At work, I might take the long way to the kitchen or grab my water bottle to regain my 204 . At home, I take the dog for a walk, 205 on my bike, or use free weights. Physical activity not only 206 anxiety but also keeps me in shape.
During therapy, my doctor 207 thinking about something wonderful when my throat feels tight and anxiety strikes. Instead of convincing myself of the worst, I recall a 208 in my early 20s in Paris. The thought of cheese, pastries, and the Eiffel Tower overwhelms me with happiness, helping me 209 control.
Although my life isn't 210 , accepting that anxiety is a part of who I am has made me feel less like someone with an anxiety disorder.
196. A. came out of B. was composed of C. got involved in D. gave way to
197. A. amused B. proud C. joyful D. scared
198. A. forget B. seek C. ignore D. acknowledge
199. A. talent B. charms C. anxiety D. origins
200. A. romantic B. significant C. frustrating D. healthy
201. A. handle B. decorate C. believe D. represent
202. A. fee B. energy C. principle D. fortune
203. A. select B. recycle C. channel D. challenge
204. A. impression B. theory C. preference D. calm
205. A. exercise B. run C. climb D. mourn
206. A. boosts B. eases C. combines D. reveals
207. A. avoided B. enjoyed C. suggested D. admitted
208. A. pose B. barrier C. proof D. journey
209. A. regain B. tackle C. estimate D. shift
210. A. visible B. perfect C. artificial D. current
【答案】
196. A 197. D 198. B 199. C 200. D 201. A 202. B 203. C 204. D 205. A 206. B 207. C 208. D 209. A 210. B
(2023上·广东东莞·高三校考阶段练习)At around 3 p.m. on Monday, Erin Wilson stopped at a picnic area along Highway 299. She began walking her two-year-old sheepdog, Eva, along a path when a mountain lion 211 and attacked Wilson, who screamed—catching the 212 of her 2-year-old Belgian Malinois. Eva, who had been wandering ahead, immediately returned to 213 her owner. The mountain lion then 214 on the 55-pound dog and bit onto the bodyguard’s head. Wilson 215 without success to fight off the lion with stones, so she ran up to the road, frantically trying to flag someone down.
Sharon Houston, who was driving by, saw Wilson and 216 . After learning about the mountain lion attack, without 217 Houston jumped out of her car with her pepper spray (喷雾剂) and also grabbed a stick. The two women 218 to the scene in the forest, where the struggle was going on, with the mountain lion still 219 to let go of the dog. They both started hitting it and yelling 220 it finally set loose the bleeding dog.
Eva eventually 221 . Houston pepper sprayed the mountain lion in the face, and it immediately turned away and 222 . Eva was gravely injured, and Wilson 223 drove Eva to a vet (兽医). After spending several days there, the dog was 224 . Now Eva, lying on her own bed with her favorite toys, is on the road to 225 . “My dog is my hero and I owe her my life,” Wilson said.
211. A. fed B. withdrew C. reacted D. approached
212. A. recreation B. attention C. acknowledgement D. recognition
213. A. welcome B. follow C. defend D. disturb
214. A. turned B. reflected C. relied D. carried
215. A. managed B. attempted C. escaped D. tended
216. A. worked out B. set off C. pulled up D. tripped over
217. A. hesitation B. permission C. confidence D. comparison
218. A. adapted B. responded C. hurried D. referred
219. A. insisting B. agreeing C. submitting D. refusing
220. A. as B. until C. when D. while
221. A. woke B. performed C. died D. escaped
222. A. showed interest B. restored power C. lost control D. took flight
223. A. peacefully B. patiently C. urgently D. secretly
224. A. released B. adopted C. restored D. infected
225. A. freedom B. recovery C. happiness D. safety
(2023上·广东深圳·高三校考阶段练习)The town of Paradise has suffered a fire which lasted 17 days and caused a loss of $16.5 billion. As a result, the beautifully named place 226 is beauty.
Shane Gram, the director of Disney’s theme parks in Los Angeles, paid close attention to the news of the fire’s 227 path. In fact be he felt powerless to help when seeing the picture shared by his friend, in which only a white chimney of his house 228 after the fire.
“I’ve got to 229 that chimney,” he said. “I’m not trying to say anything. It’s just that I’m an artist. And it was a(n) 230 for me to express myself and be an artist, wasn’t it ”
Gram spent three hours spray-painting the image of a woman on the chimney in black and white, which was 231 mysterious. Perhaps it served as a(n) 232 of the beauty of life or just life itself.
Then Gram put its picture on social media. On seeing it, the victims of the fire/could not 233 themselves. “Beautiful and impressive,” one of them remarked. And another said, “You bring beauty and 234 .
At this time, Gram became aware that something deeper had been transformed by a purely artistic 235 . “When the first mural moved so many people, I knew I had to 236 back,” he told the journalist. Gram returned to Paradise eight times in three months, during which he 237 17 murals of victims and other figures.
Today, Gram’s efforts have 238 into a movement. He has also painted murals in dark places around the world that seriously need some light.
Ironically, the first painting, on the chimney in Paradise existed for just several months, 239 the bulldozer (推土机) was a merciless art critic. But Gram couldn’t be more pleased with it, which means the spirit of Paradise is 240 again.
226. A. destroyed B. created C. witnessed D. lost
227. A. deadly B. promising C. lively D. demanding
228. A. cracked B. remained C. disappeared D. collapsed
229. A. mend B. rebuild C. paint D. preserve
230. A. risk B. opportunity C. job D. duty
231. A. strikingly B. originally C. deliberately D. accidentally
232. A. label B. object C. content D. reminder
233. A. support B. contain C. help D. release
234. A. hope B. mystery C. entertainment D. diversity
235. A. equipment B. revolution C. debate D. expression
236. A. take B. come C. bring D. hold
237. A. promoted B. protected C. advertised D. completed
238. A. broken B. looked C. developed D. dipped
239. A. since B. while C. unless D. once
240. A. lasting B. rising C. fading D. accumulating
(2024上·广东深圳·高二红岭中学校考期末)It’s been nearly seven years.
In 2016, a group of volunteers began their 241 of the land at What Cheer Flower Farm in Rhode Island, with a simple 242 : get flowers into the hands of anyone in need of a pick-me-up. 243 , each one of the tens of thousands of bunches that What Cheer grows and delivers are 244 free of charge.
“We want to blanket the state with flowers and bring 245 to people,” says Erin Achenbach, What Cheer’s farmer and head florist. What Cheer regularly delivers 246 joy to people at recovery centers, food banks, senior centers, local 247 and more including AIDS Care Ocean State.
“Seeing the smiles on people’s faces who didn’t 248 it — who just came in to have a meeting with their case manager or take advantage of one of our programs — to just see this 249 come off their faces is great,” says Stephen from AIDS Care Ocean State.
Located in a 250 industrial neighborhood, What Cheer’s flower beds lie on 2.7 acres that once housed a crumbling knife factory. And it’s safe to say that the What Cheer crew 251 some flowers of their own: In May, the nonprofit was awarded a record-high $500,000 grant from the Environmental Protection Agency for its continued 252 of a brown field site once abandoned because of industrial pollution.
“Not only do we give this space back to the 253 by bringing life to space that’s quite literally dead,” says Achenbach, “but we’re an eco-landing spot with the ability to help with the 254 of local insects and birds, and that’ll only make people’s lives better.”
“What’s good about a flower is that it needs 255 else,” she adds. “Your only job when someone gives you flowers is to enjoy them.”
241. A. career B. exploration C. control D. study
242. A. routine B. manner C. track D. goal
243. A. Furthermore B. However C. Accordingly D. Likewise
244. A. mainly B. regularly C. entirely D. partly
245. A. closeness B. happiness C. kindness D. freshness
246. A. freezing B. inviting C. fading D. blooming
247. A. hospitals B. stadiums C. auditoriums D. libraries
248. A. miss B. spoil C. expect D. reject
249. A. grace B. glow C. glory D. generosity
250. A. developed B. restored C. ruined D. deserted
251. A. deserve B. refuse C. demand D. plant
252. A. enlargement B. damage C. improvement D. pursuit
253. A. company B. community C. organization D. association
254. A. migrations B. reductions C. locations D. populations
255. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
(2024上·广东深圳·高二校考期末)It was a hot Saturday at a crowded mall, and I was walking alongside my mom. Mom is short, skinny, and easy to be 256 in a crowd. As we walked, I 257 up at the people passing by. Some were stylish young ladies, who wore fashionable 258 and walked confidently in high heels. An uneasy feeling started to 259 in my chest. It got more unbearable with every second until I could deny it no longer; I was 260 of my mother.
We lived in a small but 261 apartment building that Mom chose to move to because she knew the schools there were good. We were in a high-class neighborhood, but as I examined the passers-by and then turned 262 eyes on Mom, I realized for the first time that we didn’t 263 there. I could see the heavy lines around Mom’s eyes and mouth, without fancy creams to 264 them away. Her eyes were tired from working long hours to make ends meet and her hair too gray for her age. My mom is nothing extraordinary, yet at that moment she 265 because she was just so plain.
My mind was 266 when Mom suddenly called out: my name. She was standing in the middle of a high-end store, holding a sweater that looked much too expensive. She said, “This will look good on you. Do you want it ” I almost agreed 267 and thoughtlessly. Then I took a closer look at the small, weary woman with a big smile 268 across her narrow face and a sweater in her hands, and my words 269 in my throat. She looked so tired all the time because she was busy working to provide for me. She didn’t wear jewelry or scented perfumes because she was just 270 with me. I was no longer ashamed of her, but of myself. “Do you want it ” My mom repeated. “No thanks.” I responded.
256. A. overlooked B. separated C. caught D. raised
257. A. pointed B. glanced C. waved D. reached
258. A. clothing B. uniforms C. trend D. smiles
259. A. end B. recover C. settle D. escape
260. A. ignorant B. ashamed C. afraid D. guilty
261. A. cheap B. cozy C. simple D. expensive
262. A. accusing B. convincing C. terrifying D. stunning
263. A. connect B. involve C. belong D. equal
264. A. put B. ease C. blow D. shake
265. A. got across B. took over C. held on D. stood out
266. A. chasing B. wandering C. observing D. guarding
267. A. secretly B. regularly C. carelessly D. differently
268. A. exchanging B. lifting C. disappearing D. stretching
269. A. returned B. existed C. rose D. died
270. A. impressed B. patient C. content D. strict
(2024上·广东广州·高二统考期末)The snowstorm swept across my city, with biting wind piercing (划破) the silence of the empty street. I was a nurse in the emergency room. It was a (n) 271 quiet day on New Year’s Eve.
Quiet, that is, 272 the nurses who were standing around the nurses’ station 273 about having to work at such a special time.
I was having a cup of hot tea in the nurse’s station when an admitting clerk came and told me I had five patients waiting to be evaluated. So I went straight out and called the first name. Five bodies 274 at my triage desk (分诊台) , a pale little woman and four small children in somewhat 275 clothing.
“Are you all sick ” I asked 276 .
“Yes,” she said weakly.
“Okay,” I replied, unconvinced, “Who’s first ” One by one they sat down, and I asked the usual questions. When it came to descriptions of their presenting problems, things got a little 277 . Something was wrong with the picture. When I explained that it might be a little while before the doctor could see them, the mother responded, “ 278 . It’s warm in here.” She turned and, with a smile, guided her children into the waiting room.
I checked the registration. No address. I went back to the nurse’s station and mentioned we had a 279 family in the waiting room.
The team went into action. We prepared a 280 for our special guests. We put together candies, fruits and other things available from different departments. 281 in and out, our team made great efforts to make a party to 282 the family who just wanted to be warm on New Year’s Eve. When the party ended, as the family walked to the door to leave, the mother came running back, gave me a 283 and whispered, “Thanks for your 284 today.” As she ran back, they all waved one more time before the door closed. Inside the nurse station, there stood a group of nurses with tears in their eyes. Much as we did when there’s a medical 285 , this was a special one on New Year’s Eve.
271. A. commonly B. unusually C. annoyingly D. peacefully
272. A. except for B. together with C. due to D. rather than
273. A. arranging B. arguing C. complaining D. inquiring
274. A. turned around B. turned up C. turned out D. turned over
275. A. clean B. wornout C. colorful D. funny
276. A. sympathetically B. anxiously C. doubtfully D. softly
277. A. obvious B. unclear C. depressing D. severe
278. A. Thank you B. Hurry up C. Take your time D. Hold on
279. A. homeless B. hopeless C. aimless D. careless
280. A. room B. meeting C. blanket D. feast
281. A. Passing B. Rushing C. Calling D. Breaking
282. A. comfort B. welcome C. reward D. know
283. A. hand B. gift C. hug D. note
284. A. reaction B. donation C. treatment D. kindness
285. A. operation B. emergency C. supply D. team
(2024上·广东深圳·高二校考期末)Recently, a 15-year-old girl Lynn Sumpter broke the rules by going to a sleepover party secretly. And her 286 gave her a choice between handing over her phone for a month, or giving them access to her social media for two weeks. She chose the latter and the netizens are so 287 of it.
Lynn Sumpter’s social media 288 by her parents, Tawnya Ford and Lary Sumpter, began early in November with an instagram (照片墙) post that 289 she had chosen to abandon her social media for two weeks. So her 290 could expect “some amazing Instagram posts, snapchats and tiktoks from her parents”. On November 11, Lynn’s dad had already begun his 291 exploration to embarrass his teen daughter, by 292 one of his photos, saying “Felt cute. Might delete later”. But that was 293 the beginning. From posing in a tight top and 294 a blonde wig (假发) to dancing around in a pair of shorts and a tank-top (背心), it seemed like there was nothing the 43-year-old wouldn’t do to 295 .
Over the course of two weeks, Lynn Sumpter’s Instagram following 296 from around 2,700 to 12,700 at the time of this writing, so she should probably thank her parents for their 297 punishment. The only question is “Can she 298 dad Larry’s creativity ” She’ll have to give it a(n) 299 as many of her social media fans are already 300 her to bring dad back.
286. A. classmates B. teachers C. parents D. friends
287. A. appreciative B. proud C. afraid D. confident
288. A. breakdown B. takeover C. comeback D. makeup
289. A. consulted B. found C. pretended D. announced
290. A. relatives B. followers C. classmates D. teachers
291. A. similar B. amusing C. safe D. fearful
292. A. sharing B. downloading C. exploring D. preserving
293. A. exactly B. definitely C. merely D. surprisedly
294. A. leaving B. putting C. wearing D. enjoying
295. A. entertain B. relax C. exercise D. compete
296. A. doubled B. dived C. counted D. jumped
297. A. average B. severe C. original D. constant
298. A. live up to B. get rid of C. look down on D. put up with
299. A. right B. start C. topic D. go
300. A. warning B. asking C. allowing D. forcing