(共21张PPT)
20XX
高中英语听力训练(三)
Part 01 第 一 节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Have a talk with his neighbors.
B. Ask the police for help.
C. Turn down the music.
【解析】事实细节题。男士希望邻居们不要把音乐放得那么大声,根据女士的话“Just go over there and politely ask them to turn it down.”可知,女士建议男士过去礼貌地让他们把声音关小点。故选A。
Text 1 抱怨邻居播放的音乐声音太大
M: I wish the neighbors would stop playing that loud music. It hurts my ears.
W: Just go over there and politely ask them to turn it down.
1.turn down 调小;拒绝
反义词:
turn up 调大;出现
重点语块
【解析】观点态度题。女士告诉男士非洲的一则新闻,根据男士的话“Personally, I don’t really care.”可知,他不在乎女士所说的非洲的状况。故选C。
Text 2 对非洲新闻的态度
W: I’m so upset about what’s happening in Africa. It seems like the international community doesn’t know how to protect the children there.
M: Personally, I don’t really care. There is plenty of work to be done right here in this country.
2. What is the man’s attitude toward the situation in Africa
A. Upset.
B. Curious.
C. Casual.
3. Which meal will the speakers prepare
A. Breakfast.
B. Lunch.
C. Dinner.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“... There might not be enough for a proper dinner, but we could make a salad and heat up some soup, too.”可知,男士和女士将要准备晚饭(午饭剩下的披萨,也可以做一份沙拉,热一些汤)。故选C。
Text 3 想吃东西
W: Do you have anything in your fridge I haven’t eaten anything since breakfast.
M: Yeah, I know I’ve got some pizza left over from lunch today. There might not be enough for a proper dinner, but we could make a salad and heat up some soup, too.
4. How did the man get his furniture
A. He made it himself.
B. He bought it at a store.
C. He had a carpenter make it.
【解析】事实细节题。男士原来是一位木匠,根据男士的话“I made all of the furniture in my house.”可知,男士家里所有的家具都是他自己做的。故选A。
Text 4 求助组装书架
W: I’m trying to figure out how to put together this bookshelf I bought. Can you help me
M: Sure. I actually used to be a great carpenter back in the day. I made all of the furniture in my house.
carpenter 木匠
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates.
B. Coach and athlete.
C. Teacher and student.
【解析】推理判断题。女士问Jack下课后去不去图书馆,Jack下课后要去锻炼,于是他反过来问女士去干嘛,女士要去听一场讲座。由此可知,他们两个在讨论下课后去做什么。所以他们两个很可能是同班同学。故选A。
Text 5 学校生活
W: Are you going to the library after class, Jack
M: No, I’m going to play some sports. How about you
W: I feel like going to the meeting hall for a lecture.
Part 02 第 二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A hotel.
B. A plan.
C. A course.
7. How will the man use the money
A. To buy textbooks.
B. To take a trip.
C. To pay for repairs.
6.【解析】主旨大意题。男孩让女孩猜这个暑假他要做什么,男孩说他要去一家酒店工作,对话后面内容(工作内容及薪资)都是围绕着暑期计划(做份兼职工作)展开的。故选B。
7.【解析】事实细节题。女孩问男孩将用他挣来的钱做什么,根据男孩的话“I’ll pay for the textbooks for next term.”可知,他将用挣来的钱买下学期的课本。故选A。
Text 6 暑期计划
M: (6)Guess what I’ll be doing this summer.
W: What Will you take a trip
M: No. (6)I’m going to work at the Riverside Hotel.
W: What exactly will you be doing
M: Let’s see. I’ll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I’ll be cutting grass and taking care of the flowers.
W: Sounds interesting. What’s the pay
M: Well, uh… about fifteen dollars an hour, five hours a day, and Sunday free.
W: That’s good money. (7)What are you going to do with it
M: (7)I’ll pay for the textbooks for next term.
8. Where are the speakers probably
A. Near a river.
B. On the hill.
C. At home.
9. What will the speakers do next
A. Hike in the mountains.
B. Visit their uncle.
C. Prepare dinner.
8.【解析】推理判断题。根据女士的话“It’s nice and quiet out here in the countryside.”可知,男士和女士在乡下的某个地方;再根据男士的话“My grandpa used to take me fishing here when I was five.”可知,他们现在所在的地方是男士五岁的时候他祖父带他钓鱼的地方,即他们有可能在河边。故选A。
9.【解析】事实细节题。女士问接下来的计划,根据男士的话“I figured we could go hiking and then have a picnic on the top of the hill.”可知,他提议去远足然后在山顶上野餐,女士表示赞同。故选A。
Text 7 乡下游玩
W: (8)It’s nice and quiet out here in the countryside.
M: (8)My grandpa used to take me fishing here when I was five.
W: My parents never took me anywhere when I was little. I guess we went to Los Angeles to visit my aunt and uncle a few times when I was in sixth and seventh grade. But other than that, we just stayed at home.
M: It’s important to slow down and breathe some fresh air once in a while.
W: Absolutely. (9)So, what’s the plan for the rest of the day
M: (9)I figured we could go hiking and then have a picnic on the top of the hill.
W: (9)Awesome!
other than that 除此之外
10. Which wall did the man knock down
A. The one between the two bedrooms.
B. The one between the kitchen and the dining room.
C. The one between the dining room and the living room.
11. What does the woman say about the house
A. The walls need painting.
B. The floor looks a bit messy.
C. It looks more spacious now.
12. Who wants to add double doors to the kitchen
A. The man’s wife.
B. The woman.
C. The man.
10.【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“We knocked down the wall that separated the dining room from the living room.”可知,他推倒了餐厅和客厅中间的那堵墙。故选C。
11.【解析】推理判断题。根据女士的话“So there’s a lot more space now.”可知,她说现在男士的房子看起来更宽敞了。故选C。
12.【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“... I’ve always dreamed about adding double doors to the kitchen.”可知,她也想改变一下她的房子,她一直想给厨房加两扇门。故选B。
Text 8 房屋整修
W: Wow! You’ve done an amazing job on this house. The last time I saw it, it was a mess.
M: Yeah, we wanted to buy a house that we could fix up. We tore out the floor and put in wood, painted all the rooms, and did some change to the kitchen. (10)We knocked down the wall that separated the dining room from the living room.
W: (11)So there’s a lot more space now. It looks fantastic. I like what you’ve done with the bathroom.
M: We put in a new shower and added an extra sink. My wife likes to have her own sink.
W: Now I want to do something about my house, too! (12)I’ve always dreamed about adding double doors to the kitchen.
M: That can be expensive, but we’re really happy with the way everything turned out.
重点语块
tear out 拆
put in 安装
knock down 拆掉(建筑物等)
13. What is the man doing
A. Discussing a program.
B. Applying for a job.
C. Having an interview.
14. What was the man’s mother
A. She was a doctor.
B. She was a housewife.
C. She was a nurse.
13.【解析】推理判断题。根据对话开始女士的话“Thanks for coming to Stanford today. Please take a seat. So, you want to come here for the medical program ”以及男士的回答“Yes, very much so.”可知,女士在询问男士是否为医学项目而来的,对话后半部分女士又问男士他还申请了其他哪些学校。由此可推断出,男士是奔着这所大学的医学院而来面试的。
14.【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“My mom stayed home with us.”可知,他的妈妈过去是一名家庭主妇。故选B。
15. What does the man do in his spare time
A. He reads books.
B. He goes biking.
C. He works part-time.
16. Which is the man’s last choice
A. Yale.
B. Stanford.
C. Johns Hopkins.
15.【解析】事实细节题。女士问男士空闲时间做什么,根据男士的话“I love mountain biking. I also volunteer at an organization that helps kids learn to read.”可知,他在空闲时间会骑山地自行车,也在一个组织里做志愿者。故选B。
16.【解析】事实细节题。女士问男士还申请了哪些大学,根据男士的话“Yale and Johns Hopkins. Stanford is my first choice.”及后面内容可知,他还申请了耶鲁大学和约翰霍普金斯大学,斯坦福大学是他的第一选择,耶鲁大学是他的第二选择。由此可知,约翰霍普金斯大学是他的最后一个选择。故选C。
Text 9 大学面试
W: (13)Thanks for coming to Stanford today. Please take a seat. So, you want to come here for the medical program
M: (13)Yes, very much so.
W: Where do you see yourself in ten years
M: I want to be a family doctor. I would love to have my own practice and establish long-lasting relationships with my patients and their families.
W: Why do you want to be a doctor
M: I’ve always been interested in medicine, and I want to do my best to help others.
W: Tell me about yourself. What was your childhood like and what led you to medicine
M: I grew up in a small town in Minnesota on a farm. (14)My mom stayed home with us. She always wanted to be a nurse, but it never happened to her. My three sisters and I grew up milking cows and collecting eggs. At first, I wanted to be a vet, but as I got older, I became more interested in helping people. My dad is a doctor, and I always loved hearing about his work at the hospital.
W: (15)What do you like to do in your free time
M: (15)I love mountain biking. I also volunteer at an organization that helps kids learn to read.
W: (13)(16)What other schools have you applied to
M: (16)Yale and Johns Hopkins. Stanford is my first choice.
W: (16)What is your second choice
M: (16)Yale.
W: All right. That’s it for now. You’ll be hearing from us soon!
17. What is Claire going to tell us
A. Her working skills.
B. Her learning methods.
C. Her early life experience.
18. How many brothers does Claire have
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
17.【解析】事实细节题。根据“Her name is Claire, and she’s here to talk to us about how she was able to overcome her difficult childhood.”可知,Claire将给我们讲述她是如何克服困难的童年的。故选C。
18.【解析】事实细节题。根据“... leaving Claire in charge of her three brothers.”可知,Claire有三个弟弟。故选B。
19. What did Claire do on the farm in the mornings
A. She fed the pigs.
B. She collected eggs.
C. She cleaned the house.
20. What is Claire’s highest level of education
A. A doctoral degree.
B. A bachelor’s degree.
C. A high school degree.
19.【解析】事实细节题。根据“When Claire was eight, she went to live with her aunt and uncle to work on their farm. She had to get up early every morning to milk the cows and collect the eggs for breakfast.”可知,Claire在八岁的时候,每天早上都得早起挤牛奶,拾鸡蛋做早餐。故选B。
20.【解析】事实细节题。根据“... and eventually a Ph.D. in engineering.”可知,Claire的最高学位是博士学位。故选A。
Text 10 励志人物介绍
W: Hello, ladies and gentlemen! Today on Talks of America, we have a very special guest coming to the stage. (17)Her name is Claire, and she’s here to talk to us about how she was able to overcome her difficult childhood. Claire’s father was killed in a car accident when she was six. Her mother had to go back to work, (18)leaving Claire in charge of her three brothers. Claire was making meals, washing clothes, and cleaning the house all on her own. (19)When Claire was eight, she went to live with her aunt and uncle to work on their farm. She had to get up early every morning to milk the cows and collect the eggs for breakfast. She did more before 9:00 am than most people did their whole day! But she loved being outside and being around animals, especially the pigs. In the evenings, she studied at a local school for farm workers, and she eventually received her high school degree just before her eighteenth birthday. Because of her hard work, the farm earned more money than it ever had, and Claire was able to save up enough money to get an apartment in the city. She started attending college, graduating with a degree in biology (20)and eventually a Ph.D. in engineering. Finally, she bought her mother the house of her dreams. Today, we’re going to hear more about her amazing story. Please welcome Claire to the stage!
THANK YOU
Nancy