辽宁省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语汇编：应用文写作（含解析）

辽宁省2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题汇编：
应用文写作
辽宁省朝阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友William来信询问你的个人体育锻炼情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 你是如何做；
2. 你喜欢体育运动。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear William,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
辽宁省鞍山市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Susan进入到高中后成绩不理想，心理压力大，经常感到苦恼。请你用英语写封邮件，给她一些建议，内容包括：
1. 表示关心和理解；
2. 提出相关的建议(至少两条)；
3.表达祝福。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Susan,
I’m sorry to hear that since your admission to high school,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
辽宁省阜新市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
假定你是李华，你班即将前往黄山旅游。请你写封信邀请外教Mary参加，内容包括：
1旅游时间；
2.活动安排；
3.表达期待。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mary,
I’m writing to invite you to an outing to the Yellow Mountain.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
辽宁省大连市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
假定你是李华，近期你将参加“Music, a universal language”英语演讲比赛。请给外教Ms Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改你的演讲稿。
注意：1、写作词数应为80左右；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Ms Jenkins,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
辽宁省沈阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将举办一场校服设计大赛，你打算邀请外教Peter做评委。请根据以下提示写一封邀请信：
1. 时间、地点；
2. 校服设计大赛相关介绍。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节。以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
辽宁省丹东市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中教学质量调研测试英语试题
假设你是李华，近期英语课上刚刚学习了关于黑脉金斑蝶的相关知识，恰巧你校英语报征集保护濒危物种的征文，请你以“Protect Monarch Butterflies”为题写一篇文章投稿， 以呼吁人们保护黑脉金斑蝶。内容主要包括：
1. 黑脉金斑蝶的现状；
2. 提出保护原因及措施；
3. 号召保护濒危动物。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Protect Monarch Butterflies
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
辽宁省朝阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
【答案】One possible version:
Dear William,
Pleased to hear from you, I would like to share with you my physical exercise very much.
I have such a strong enthusiasm for sports that I can insist on exercising every day. In the physical education classes, I can well complete the tasks given by the teacher, some of which are highly thought of. In addition, I have a habit of taking aerobic exercise every week, such as jogging, swimming and cycling. What’s more, I regularly take part in some organized sports competitions, like playing football.
Compared with what are mentioned above, running is my favorite since it not only builds up my strength but also teaches me never to give up.
How about you I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生回复朋友William询问自己个人体育锻炼情况的来信，需说明自己是如何进行体育锻炼的，并介绍自己喜欢的体育运动。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
热情：enthusiasm→passion, keenness
坚持：insist on→stick to, persist in
完成：complete→finish, accomplish
此外：in addition→additionally, moreover, furthermore
与……相比：compared with→in comparison with
放弃：give up→quit
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Pleased to hear from you, I would like to share with you my physical exercise very much.
拓展句：It is pleasant to hear from you and I would like to share with you my physical exercise very much.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I have such a strong enthusiasm for sports that I can insist on exercising every day. (运用了such… that…引导结果状语从句)
[高分句型2] In the physical education classes, I can well complete the tasks given by the teacher, some of which are highly thought of. (运用了过去分词given…作后置定语、“代词+of+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型3] Compared with what are mentioned above, running is my favorite since it not only builds up my strength but also teaches me never to give up. (运用了what引导宾语从句、since引导原因状语从句)
辽宁省鞍山市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
【答案】Dear Susan,
I’m sorry to hear that since your admission to high school, you’ve been performing poorly in exams and that you are worried about your study. Here are my suggestions for you.
First, you’d better find out the reasons for your failure. Try to change your study habits, make up for the knowledge you lack and learn new skills. Second, it is significant to keep a good state of mind, for everyone will experience failure in their life. In addition, when stressed, you can turn to music, outdoor sports or activities and so on to relieve your pressure.
By doing so, you will make great progress in your study.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Susan进入到高中后成绩不理想，心理压力大，经常感到苦恼。请你用英语写封邮件，给她一些建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
担心：be worried about→be concerned about
压力：pressure→stress
重要的：significant→vital
此外：in addition→besides
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Try to change your study habits, make up for the knowledge you lack and learn new skills.
拓展句：It is wise for you to try to change your study habits, make up for the knowledge you lack and learn new skills.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Second, it is significant to keep a good state of mind, for everyone will experience failure in their life. (运用了it作形式主语以及从属连词for引导的原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] In addition, when stressed, you can turn to music, outdoor sports or activities and so on to relieve your pressure. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句的省略)
辽宁省阜新市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
【答案】Dear Mary,
I’m writing to invite you to an outing to the Yellow Mountain. The big day will fall on November 10 if the weather is sunny and cool. We will take a bus and spend a three-day holiday there. We’ll enjoy the delicious food and the beauty of nature. Everyone is expected to wear comfortable shoes. Also, a warm coat is a must since the temperature on the mountaintop will be low. I believe it will be a wonderful chance for you to learn more about China.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，你班即将前往黄山旅游。请你写封信邀请外教Mary参加。
【详解】1.词汇积累
美味的：delicious→delicate
极好的：wonderful→superb
机会：chance→opportunity
一瞬间：enjoy = feast
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：The big day will fall on November 10 if the weather is sunny and cool. We will take a bus and spend a three-day holiday there.
拓展句：The big day will fall on November 10 if the weather is sunny and cool and we will take a bus and spend a three-day holiday there.
【点睛】[高分句型1] The big day will fall on November 10 if the weather is sunny and cool. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
[高分句型2] I believe it will be a wonderful chance for you to learn more about China. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
辽宁省大连市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
【答案】Dear Ms Jenkins,
This is Li Hua, one of the students in your writing class. I’m writing to seek for your help.
I’m going to participate in an English Speech Contest with the theme of “Music, a universal language”. I’ve just completed my speech draft, but I find it still far from satisfactory. I’m not sure of the proper expressions of some English vocabularies. And there may also be some mistakes concerning grammar and sentence structures. Could you please kindly look through my draft and revise accordingly
I’d appreciate it if you could give me your guidance. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本文属于应用文，请求外教Ms Jenkins帮忙修改演讲稿。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
寻求：ask for→ seek for
参加：take part in→ participate in
不满意的：unsatisfactory→ far from satisfactory
关于：about→ concerning
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：This is Li Hua, one of the students in your writing class.
拓展句：This is Li Hua, who is one of the students in your writing class.
【点睛】[高分句型1] This is Li Hua, one of the students in your writing class. (运用了名词作同位语)
[高分句型2] I’d appreciate it if you could give me your guidance. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
辽宁省沈阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union. Our school is going to hold a school uniform design contest at the lecture hall next Friday evening. It’s a great honor for us to invite you to be one of the judges.
As scheduled, the contest begins at 6 pm. next Friday, lasting for two hours. 15 contestants will participate in the contest. All the works are designed by students themselves, who have been preparing them for a long time. The outstanding designs from the contest will be selected as future school uniforms.
We’d appreciaie it if you could accept our invitation. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外教Peter写一封信，邀请他作为学校即将举办的一场校服设计大赛的评委。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办：hold→host
比赛：contest→competition
选择：select→choose
参加：participate in→take part in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复句
原句：As scheduled, the contest begins at 6 pm. next Friday, lasting for two hours.
拓展句：As scheduled, the contest which begins at 6 pm. next Friday will last for two hours.
[高分句型1] All the works are designed by students themselves, who have been preparing them for a long time (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] We’d apreciate it if you could accept our invitation (运用了it作形式宾语，if从句作真正的宾语)
辽宁省丹东市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中教学质量调研测试英语试题
【答案】Protect Monarch Butterflies
Nowadays, monarch butterflies are in serious trouble. Its population has crashed rapidly in the last few years.
The reason for this is that their natural environment is being destroyed. People cut down trees and use chemicals to kill the plants. It is time to raise the awareness of protecting monarch butterflies and take effective measures. People are supposed to stop cutting down trees and ensure enough plants for monarch butterflies to feed on. Besides, farmers should be taught to use chemicals properly.
It’s our duty to rescue endangered animals. Only by living in harmony with animals can we have a better planet to live on.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生以“Protect Monarch Butterflies”为题写一篇文章向校英语报投稿， 以呼吁人们保护黑脉金斑蝶。
【详解】1.词汇积累
现在：nowadays→at present
保证：ensure→guarantee
另外：besides→moreover
适当地：properly→appropriately
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It is time to raise the awareness of protecting monarch butterflies and take effective measures.
拓展句：It is time that we should raise the awareness of protecting monarch butterflies and take effective measures.
【点睛】[高分句型1] The reason for this is that their natural environment is being destroyed. (运用了that引导的表语从句)
[高分句型2] Only by living in harmony with animals can we have a better planet to live on. (运用了部分倒装句)