2024届高考英语二轮复习七选五专题复习课件(共28张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语二轮复习七选五专题复习课件(共28张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-30 22:16:27 | ||
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文档简介
(共28张PPT)
二轮复习之七选五
时间 试题 主题语境 体裁 话题 词数
2023 新高考1 人与社会 说明文 学会原谅自己错误的方法 243+82
新高考2 人与社会 说明文 开始艺术之旅的好建议 262+63
全国甲卷 人与社会 说明文 变得耐心的一些方法 253+51
全国乙卷 人与自然 说明文 对室内植物的介绍 283+69
2022 新高考1 人与社会 说明文 如何找一起锻炼的伙伴 256+69
浙江6月 人与社会 说明文 孩子们通过给圣诞老人写信， 学到书面写作的知识 257+77
浙江1月 人与社会 说明文 充分利用时间及快乐放松的建议 246+56
2021 新高考1 人与社会 说明文 夫妇俩在巴黎的居住感受 262+76
浙江6月 人与社会 记叙文 电脑工程师创办明信片交换网站 243+84
浙江1月 人与社会 说明文 传统排队方式及蛇形排队法 247+87
位置 上下文关系 2023 2022年 2021年 总计
新高考1 新高考2 全国甲 全国乙 新高考1卷 浙江6月 浙江1月 新高考1卷 浙江6月 浙江1月
段首 文章或段落主旨 39. 39. 34. 31.34. 39. 31. 35. 8
段中 并列递进 39 38. 37. 36. 37. 32. 37. 7
转折对比 37. 35. 34. 32. 4
解释例证 36.37.40 40 38. 40. 38. 39. 40 36.38. 40. 33. 32. 38. 33.35. 33.34. 19
因果关系 37. 31. 35. 36. 4
过渡 36. 33. 40. 32. 31. 5
段尾 结论概括 38 36. 39. 3
巧用逻辑连接
1 并列关系
【例1】(2022·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)So, how do you find a workout partner
First of all, decide what you want from that person. 37.____________
___________________________________________Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.
A．Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B．A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
C．You'll work harder if you train with someone else.
D．Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport
E.How can you write a good “seeking a training partner” notice
F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
解析：根据空后的“Or do you just want to be physically fit...？”可知，空处和它是并列关系，也应是一般疑问句，是对本段首句的进一步解释。
2. 递进关系
【例2】(2022·全国甲卷)Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries. . 40.___________， the more comfortable you'll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.
A．The more friends you make in your lifetime
B．The more time you spend in any given country
C．Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils
D．Don't get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant
E.It's a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plate
F.Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them
G.It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal
解析：根据空后的“the more comfortable...practices”可以知道此处是the more...the more...结构，可锁定选项A和B。又结合语境可知，只有你在特定的国家待的时间越长，你才会对它的文化习俗感到越自在，是递进关系，所以选B．The more time you spend in any given country 。
（2021新高考I）The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水 管 ) worked. ____37____Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.
B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.
C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
解析： 根据Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水 管 ) worked(水管可以使用)和Our building even had a tiny lift（甚至还有一小部电梯），可以推断是和公寓楼有关。Even 表示递进关系，所以选C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
3. 转折关系
【例2】(2022·全国乙卷)·Don't rely on technology alone
40.______________________________________________________, but long-distance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it Just spend face-to-face time together whenever possible.
A．Remember important dates
B．Compensate by writing letters
C．It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeper
D．Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to it
E.Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communication
F.It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social media
G.You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind
解析：空后but long-distance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain表示“长距离友谊，即使是亲密的朋友之间，也可能需要更有意识的努力来维持”，又根据空后的转折连词but可知，空处内容应与空后内容形成转折，故“通过社交媒体获得联系感是很容易的”符合语境。
4. 因果关系
（2021新高考I）My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. ____36____. So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.
C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
E. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.
解析：本空起承前启后作用，前面是My husband and I just spent a week in Paris我和丈夫在巴黎呆了一周，后面So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. 所以我们做的第一件事就是花大价钱租一个公寓。后面是结果，所以前面就是原因，所以选F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.
5. 解释例证
（2023新高考1）Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. 36 You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.
In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths.” 37 Are you caring Creative Generous A good listener Fun to be around They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of.
A. A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.
B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.
C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.
D. It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.
E. It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it.
F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.
G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.
解析：根据空前的“Personal strengths.”和空后的Are you caring Creative Generous A good listener Fun to be around 可知与空格前为解释例证关系，所以选BNow list all the characteristics you like about yourself
6.对比关系
(2022年新高考I卷)Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” One reason was: “You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym, ” while another read: “___36___” With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙) competition.
So, how do you find a workout partner
A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
C. You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.
D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport
E. How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice
F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
解析：根据前面One reason was: “You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym, ” while another read可知与小伙伴一起锻炼，你会更加卖力，while表示转折对比，所以空格处也是和小伙伴一起锻炼的好处，所以选C. You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.
模拟训练
(2022·合肥高三第一次质检)
If you're not sure what career to pursue, here are some steps that can help you to choose a career.
Tastes and abilities.
To choose a career, you must separate two important concepts: tastes and abilities. 1._______________________________________________ _____________________But if not, remember that you devote much of your life to the profession of your choice, so it must be something you're passionate about. Make two columns on a sheet of paper; write what you like to do in one column and your talents and abilities in the other. Draw a line to link the skills that relate to what you like to do, so you can clarify your options by identifying the skills you have and how they relate to what you want to do.
Personal decision.
It's your life; only you can choose your career. 2._____________________________________________________If they hold different ideas from yours, it is good to hear different opinions, but the ultimate decision is yours.
3．______________________
Find out about the labor and the opportunities available for graduates from the career that interests you. It is important to recognize the level of competition you may face and the opportunities that exist.
One thing is to choose a profession for the economic benefit and another is to choose a career that you like. It is advisable to make a balance between pay and your tastes. 4.______________________________________________
One thing is to choose a profession for the economic benefit and another is to choose a career that you like. It is advisable to make a balance between pay and your tastes. 4._______________
Choosing a career to pursue is a major life decision that must be considered carefully. 5.______ A college degree is the first requirement for a successful professional future nowadays.
A．Career interests.
B．Work opportunities.
C．Give each aspect a weight you consider necessary.
D．People around you should respect what you choose.
E．If you are lucky enough that they match, then the situation is much better.
F．First you should ask yourself what activities you enjoy the most.
G.Anyone valuing professional development must pay attention to education.
解析：
1．E 解析：根据下文中的“But if not”可知，空处应是一种满足条件的情况，且E项中的they呼应上文中的tastes and abilities，E项符合语境。
2．D 解析：本段小标题讲到了个人决策，空后一句讲到了别人有不同的看法的情况，因此空处应是你身边的人的做法，且与自己做决定相关，D项符合语境。
3．B 解析：根据本段中的“the opportunities available for graduates”及“the opportunities that exist”可知，B项“工作机会”适合作本段的小标题。
4．C 解析：本段小标题讲到了薪水，空前一句讲到了建议在薪酬和爱好之间保持平衡，因此空处应讲具体怎么做，C项“给每一方面一个你觉得必要的权重”符合语境。
5．G 解析：空前一句讲到了与职业相关的内容，空后一句讲到了大学学位对良好职业前景的影响，因此空处应讲职业与教育相结合，G项符合语境。
二轮复习之七选五
时间 试题 主题语境 体裁 话题 词数
2023 新高考1 人与社会 说明文 学会原谅自己错误的方法 243+82
新高考2 人与社会 说明文 开始艺术之旅的好建议 262+63
全国甲卷 人与社会 说明文 变得耐心的一些方法 253+51
全国乙卷 人与自然 说明文 对室内植物的介绍 283+69
2022 新高考1 人与社会 说明文 如何找一起锻炼的伙伴 256+69
浙江6月 人与社会 说明文 孩子们通过给圣诞老人写信， 学到书面写作的知识 257+77
浙江1月 人与社会 说明文 充分利用时间及快乐放松的建议 246+56
2021 新高考1 人与社会 说明文 夫妇俩在巴黎的居住感受 262+76
浙江6月 人与社会 记叙文 电脑工程师创办明信片交换网站 243+84
浙江1月 人与社会 说明文 传统排队方式及蛇形排队法 247+87
位置 上下文关系 2023 2022年 2021年 总计
新高考1 新高考2 全国甲 全国乙 新高考1卷 浙江6月 浙江1月 新高考1卷 浙江6月 浙江1月
段首 文章或段落主旨 39. 39. 34. 31.34. 39. 31. 35. 8
段中 并列递进 39 38. 37. 36. 37. 32. 37. 7
转折对比 37. 35. 34. 32. 4
解释例证 36.37.40 40 38. 40. 38. 39. 40 36.38. 40. 33. 32. 38. 33.35. 33.34. 19
因果关系 37. 31. 35. 36. 4
过渡 36. 33. 40. 32. 31. 5
段尾 结论概括 38 36. 39. 3
巧用逻辑连接
1 并列关系
【例1】(2022·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)So, how do you find a workout partner
First of all, decide what you want from that person. 37.____________
___________________________________________Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.
A．Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B．A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
C．You'll work harder if you train with someone else.
D．Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport
E.How can you write a good “seeking a training partner” notice
F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
解析：根据空后的“Or do you just want to be physically fit...？”可知，空处和它是并列关系，也应是一般疑问句，是对本段首句的进一步解释。
2. 递进关系
【例2】(2022·全国甲卷)Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries. . 40.___________， the more comfortable you'll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.
A．The more friends you make in your lifetime
B．The more time you spend in any given country
C．Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils
D．Don't get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant
E.It's a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plate
F.Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them
G.It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal
解析：根据空后的“the more comfortable...practices”可以知道此处是the more...the more...结构，可锁定选项A和B。又结合语境可知，只有你在特定的国家待的时间越长，你才会对它的文化习俗感到越自在，是递进关系，所以选B．The more time you spend in any given country 。
（2021新高考I）The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水 管 ) worked. ____37____Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.
B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.
C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
解析： 根据Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水 管 ) worked(水管可以使用)和Our building even had a tiny lift（甚至还有一小部电梯），可以推断是和公寓楼有关。Even 表示递进关系，所以选C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
3. 转折关系
【例2】(2022·全国乙卷)·Don't rely on technology alone
40.______________________________________________________, but long-distance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it Just spend face-to-face time together whenever possible.
A．Remember important dates
B．Compensate by writing letters
C．It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeper
D．Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to it
E.Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communication
F.It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social media
G.You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind
解析：空后but long-distance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain表示“长距离友谊，即使是亲密的朋友之间，也可能需要更有意识的努力来维持”，又根据空后的转折连词but可知，空处内容应与空后内容形成转折，故“通过社交媒体获得联系感是很容易的”符合语境。
4. 因果关系
（2021新高考I）My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. ____36____. So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.
C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
E. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.
解析：本空起承前启后作用，前面是My husband and I just spent a week in Paris我和丈夫在巴黎呆了一周，后面So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. 所以我们做的第一件事就是花大价钱租一个公寓。后面是结果，所以前面就是原因，所以选F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.
5. 解释例证
（2023新高考1）Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. 36 You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.
In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths.” 37 Are you caring Creative Generous A good listener Fun to be around They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of.
A. A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.
B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.
C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.
D. It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.
E. It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it.
F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.
G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.
解析：根据空前的“Personal strengths.”和空后的Are you caring Creative Generous A good listener Fun to be around 可知与空格前为解释例证关系，所以选BNow list all the characteristics you like about yourself
6.对比关系
(2022年新高考I卷)Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” One reason was: “You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym, ” while another read: “___36___” With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙) competition.
So, how do you find a workout partner
A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
C. You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.
D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport
E. How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice
F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
解析：根据前面One reason was: “You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym, ” while another read可知与小伙伴一起锻炼，你会更加卖力，while表示转折对比，所以空格处也是和小伙伴一起锻炼的好处，所以选C. You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.
模拟训练
(2022·合肥高三第一次质检)
If you're not sure what career to pursue, here are some steps that can help you to choose a career.
Tastes and abilities.
To choose a career, you must separate two important concepts: tastes and abilities. 1._______________________________________________ _____________________But if not, remember that you devote much of your life to the profession of your choice, so it must be something you're passionate about. Make two columns on a sheet of paper; write what you like to do in one column and your talents and abilities in the other. Draw a line to link the skills that relate to what you like to do, so you can clarify your options by identifying the skills you have and how they relate to what you want to do.
Personal decision.
It's your life; only you can choose your career. 2._____________________________________________________If they hold different ideas from yours, it is good to hear different opinions, but the ultimate decision is yours.
3．______________________
Find out about the labor and the opportunities available for graduates from the career that interests you. It is important to recognize the level of competition you may face and the opportunities that exist.
One thing is to choose a profession for the economic benefit and another is to choose a career that you like. It is advisable to make a balance between pay and your tastes. 4.______________________________________________
One thing is to choose a profession for the economic benefit and another is to choose a career that you like. It is advisable to make a balance between pay and your tastes. 4._______________
Choosing a career to pursue is a major life decision that must be considered carefully. 5.______ A college degree is the first requirement for a successful professional future nowadays.
A．Career interests.
B．Work opportunities.
C．Give each aspect a weight you consider necessary.
D．People around you should respect what you choose.
E．If you are lucky enough that they match, then the situation is much better.
F．First you should ask yourself what activities you enjoy the most.
G.Anyone valuing professional development must pay attention to education.
解析：
1．E 解析：根据下文中的“But if not”可知，空处应是一种满足条件的情况，且E项中的they呼应上文中的tastes and abilities，E项符合语境。
2．D 解析：本段小标题讲到了个人决策，空后一句讲到了别人有不同的看法的情况，因此空处应是你身边的人的做法，且与自己做决定相关，D项符合语境。
3．B 解析：根据本段中的“the opportunities available for graduates”及“the opportunities that exist”可知，B项“工作机会”适合作本段的小标题。
4．C 解析：本段小标题讲到了薪水，空前一句讲到了建议在薪酬和爱好之间保持平衡，因此空处应讲具体怎么做，C项“给每一方面一个你觉得必要的权重”符合语境。
5．G 解析：空前一句讲到了与职业相关的内容，空后一句讲到了大学学位对良好职业前景的影响，因此空处应讲职业与教育相结合，G项符合语境。