2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案（北师大版2019）
专题01 必修一Unit1词形转换+分课时练+考点过关（练案）教师版
练案目录
一、词形转换 P1
二、识词知义 P3
三、必背语块 P4
四、分课时练 P5
Period 1 P5
Period 2 P8
Period 3 P10
Period 4 P13
五、考点过关（74组） P15
一、词形转换
【第一组】
1. differ vi.不同，不一样，有区别→different adj.不同的；相异的→difference n．不同；区别→differently adv.不同地；相异地
2. expectation n．期待；预料，预期→expect vt.预料，预期，预计；期待；猜想，认为→expected adj.预料的，预期的
3. confidence n．自信，信心；信赖→confident adj.有信心的，自信的→confidently adv.确信地，肯定地；自信地
4. competence n．能力，胜任→competent adj.足以胜任的，有能力的→competently adv.胜任地，适合地
5. pressure n．压力→press vt.按，压，施加压力；催促
6. recover vi.恢复健康，康复→recovery n．恢复；复苏；痊愈
7. injury n．伤，损害→injure vt.伤害，使受伤；损害→injured adj.受伤的；有伤的
8．unfortunately adv.不幸地；令人遗憾地→fortunately adv.幸运地→fortune n．运气，命运；财富，财产→fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的→unfortunate adj.不幸的
9．challenge n．挑战；具有挑战性的事物vt.向……挑战→challenging adj.富有挑战性的
10．definitely adv.确切地，肯定地→definite adj.无疑的；确定的
【第二组】
11．various adj.各种各样的；多种(类型)的→vary vi.变化→variety n．种类；多样性→variation n．差异，变化
12．necessity n．必需品→necessary adj.必需的，必要的；必然的，无法避免的→necessarily adv.必然地，不可避免地
13．convenient adj.方便的，便利的→convenience n．方便，便利→conveniently adv.方便地，便利地
14．addict n．对……着迷的人→addicted adj.上瘾的；沉迷于某种嗜好的→addictive adj.使人上瘾的→addiction n．瘾，入迷，嗜好
15．distance n. 距离，间距→distant adj.遥远的；远亲的；冷淡的，疏远的
16．volunteer vi.&vt.自愿；志愿；n.志愿者→voluntary adj.志愿的；服务的；自愿的
17．revise vi.& vt.复习→revision n．修订；复习
18．stress n．压力；忧虑；紧张→stressful adj.充满压力的，紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑的，紧张的
19．suffer vi.&vt.遭受(痛苦)→sufferer n．受苦者，受难者；患者→suffering n．痛苦，苦难
20．reduce vt.减少；降低；缩小→reduction n．减少
【第三组】
21．frank adj.坦率的，坦诚的→frankly adv.坦率地；直率地→frankness n．率直，坦率，坦白
22．remove vt.移走；去掉→removal n．移动；调动；去除；免职
23. tension n．紧张；焦虑→tense adj.紧张的，担心的
24．organise vt. 组织，筹划→organisation n．组织，团体，机构→organised adj.有组织的，系统的，有条理的→organiser n．(活动等的)组织者
25．professional adj.专业的，职业的→profession n．(需要高等教育和训练的)专业，行业→professionally adv.娴熟地，老练地；内行地
26．typical adj.平常的，一贯的；典型的→typically adv.一般；典型地，具有代表性地；不出所料
27．graduate vi.毕业→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼
28．inspire vt.鼓励，激励→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的→inspiration n．鼓舞；启示；灵感
29．apply vi.申请；请求→applicant n．申请人→application n．请求，申请；申请表；应用
30．eager adj.热切的；渴望的→eagerness n．热切，渴望→eagerly adv.渴望地；热切地
【第四组】
31．independently adv. 独立地，自立地→independent adj.独立的；自主的→independence n．独立，自主，自立
32．power n．电，电力；力量→powerful adj.强有力的，有影响(感染)力的→powerfully adv.强大地；强烈地
33．unstable adj.不稳定的→stable adj.稳固的，稳定的；沉稳的→stability n．稳定(性)，稳固
34．dusty adj.布满灰尘的→dust n．尘土，灰尘
35．muddy adj.泥泞的，多泥的→mud n．泥；淤泥；泥浆
36．responsible adj.负责的；有责任心的→responsibility n．责任，职责，任务
37．attractive adj.有吸引力的；好看的，美观的→attract v．吸引，引起……的兴趣→attraction n．吸引；吸引人的事物；吸引力
38．contribution n．贡献→contribute vt.&vi.贡献，捐献；是……的原因之一，增进；撰稿→contributor n．贡献者；捐助者；撰稿人，投稿者
39．intend vt.计划，打算，想要→intention n．意图，目的→intentional adj.故意的，有意的，存心的
40．formal adj.正式的，官方的→formally adv.正式地；正规地→informal adj.非正式的
41．adapt vi.(使)适应→adaptation n．改编本，改写本；适应→adaptable adj.有适应能力的；能适应的
42．digestion n. 消化→digest vt.消化(食物)；领悟 n．文摘，汇编
43．entertainment n．娱乐→entertain vt.使快乐→entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的
二、识词知义
[第一组]
【第一组】
1．senior adj. 较高的，高级的
2．secondary adj. 中等教育；中级的；次要的
3．dynamic adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的
4．apartment n. 公寓套房
5．am 午前，上午
6．shift n. (工厂、医院等轮班制的)当班时间
7．leisure n. 空闲，闲暇，业余时间
8．engine n. 引擎
9．teen n. 少年，十几岁的孩子
10．laptop n. 笔记本电脑，便携式电脑
【第二组】
11．native n. 本地人
12．hardware n. (计算机)硬件
13．target n. 目标
14．saying n. 格言，谚语
15．café n. 咖啡馆，小餐馆
16. editor n. 编辑，主编
17. entirely adv. 完全地，彻底地
18. military n. 军队，武装力量
19. absolutely adv. 正是，当然
20. extent n. 程度
【第三组】
21. thus adv. 因此，因而，从而
22. certificate n. 合格证书
23. sort n. 种，类；类型
24. supply n. 供应，供给
25. tough adj. 困难的，难办的
26. junior adj. 低年级的
27. gym n. 体育馆，健身房
28. moment n. 某一时刻
29. presentation n. 报告；陈述，说明
30. slide n. 幻灯片
31. recreation n. 娱乐，消遣
三、必背语块
【第一组】
1．all in all 总而言之，总的来说
2．surf the Internet 网上冲浪，浏览因特网
3．search engine 搜索引擎
4．from time to time 有时；偶尔；间或
5．living room 起居室
6．in person 亲自
7．social media 社交媒体
8．get ahead 取得进步，获得成功
9．due to 因为
10．all sorts of 各种各样的
11．as well as ……以及……
12．at the moment 此刻，目前，眼下
【第二组】
13．according_to 按……所说，根据
14．tend_to_do_sth 易于做某事
15．suffer_from (身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)
16．to_be_frank 坦白说，坦率地说
17．in_other_words 换句话说
18．graduate_from 从……毕业
19．apply_for 申请
20．give_up 放弃
21．deal_with 对付，应付，处理
22．be_responsible_for 对……负责
23．adapt_to_sth 适应某事
24．look_forward_to_(doing)_sth 期待，盼望
四、分课时练
Period 1 Top Talk & L1 Lifestyles
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Every year, the Tour of Qinghai Lake, well- known for its long ____________(distant)，attracts lots of cycling lovers.
2. London has____________ (variety)tourist attractions and places of historical interest, which is well worth a visit.
3. Practising yoga or tai chi can help to keep our bodies soft, which in turn can help to protect us from ____________ (injure).
4. The friendly dialogue between the two countries is ____________ (definite) of great importance to their development.
5. The space walk is a____________ ( challenge) task for taikonauts.
6. They found a child under the broken stones, but ____________ (fortunately), his body showed no sign of life.
7. He left Germany in the____________ (expect)of seeing his family again before very long.
8. He made a quick ____________ (recover) from his illness and returned to school soon.
9. The Wandering Earth II gives the audience the feeling that the story may____________ (actual) happen.
10. With rich experience, he is highly____________ (competence) at the job.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
in person, cheer on, according to, get ahead, put pressure on, from time to time, recover from, on the plus side, a wide range of, all in all
1. I'm very sorry that I cannot go to the airport to pick you up ____________because I have to attend a meeting.
2. If you want to ____________in the final exam, you need to work harder than others.
3."Red tourism" has become an increasingly popular choice for travelers in recent years, ____________a report.
4. She gave him an encouraging nod ____________when he was making the speech.
5. On the minus side, the job doesn’t pay well; ____________, you can gain work experience from it.
6. She is outgoing and active, so I think it won’t be long before she ____________the pain of losing her job.
7. ____________activities were held to celebrate the Year of the Rabbit, which allowed foreign students to experience Chinese culture.
8. At sporting events, fans from every walk of life come together to ____________the teams.
9. ____________, young people should be positive and rise to the challenge.
10. As a matter of fact, we don't want to ____________you to make a decision, but we haven't much time left.
三、单句语法填空
1. After working hard for several days, I managed to complete the tasks ____________schedule.
2. My target in senior high school is to prepare myself ____________my degree in physics at university.
3. People tend____________ (go) to the cinema on the first and second day of the Chinese Lunar New Year.
4. This after-school activity is aimed at ____________ (instruct) teenagers who have great interest in painting.
5. Some young people volunteered ____________(guide) travelers during the May Day holiday.
6. While ____________ ( enjoy) the meal, the elderly watched a wonderful folk dance performance given by students.
7. To finish the task on time, they kept ____________ (work)until midnight.
8. As soon as he arrives home after school, he sets out ____________ ( revise) what he has learnt in class.
9. The Chinese rescue team had made plans before going to Türkiye, but many situations ____________ (arise) following their arrival.
10. When he woke up, he found himself ____________ (surround)by a group of children.
四、语法专练
1. It is important for people ____________ (master) at least one foreign language in modern society.
2. Haying finished her project, she was invited by our headmaster____________ (speak) to the new students,
3. The teacher was surprised ____________ (see)that a number of students saw her off at the station.
4. The local government has done everything it can____________ (save) the injured.
5. I arrived at the train station only ____________(find)I had left my ticket at home.
6. Janson is always the first student ____________ (get) to school even in bad weather.
7. The main aim of the course is ____________ (help) improve each student’s reading ability.
8. There are so many types of smart phones on sale that I can't decide which____________ ( buy).
9. The driver failed____________ (see) the car coming the other way in time, which led to a terrible accident.
Period 1 Top Talk & L1 Lifestyles
一、用所给同的适当形式填空
1.distance 2.various 3.injury 4.definitely 5. challenging 6.unfortunately 7.expectation 8.recovery 9.actually petent
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
1. in person 2. get ahead 3. according to 4.from time to time 5. on the plus side 6. recovers from7.A wide range of 8. cheer on 9.All in all 10.put pressure on
三、单句语法填空
1.on 考查介词。句意:经过几天的努力工作,我终于按预定时间完成了任务。on schedule"按预定时间"。
2.for考查固定搭配。句意:在高中我的目标是为我在大学攻读物理学学位做好准备。prepare oneself for...为固定搭配,意为"使自己在思想/身体上做好准备"。
3.to go 考查 tend 的用法。句意:人们往往会在中国农历新年的第一天和第二天去看电影。tend to do sth.表示"往往会做某事",故填 to go。
4.instructing 考查非谓语动词。句意:这项课外活动旨在指导对绘画有浓厚兴趣的青少年。be aimed at doing sth."旨在做某事，目的是做某事"，故填 instructing。
5.to guide 考查 volunteer 的用法。句意:五一假期期间,一些年轻人自愿当起了导游。volunteer to do sth."自愿做某事" ,故填 to guide。
6.enjoying 考查状语从句的省略。句意:老人们吃饭时观看了一段由学生表演的精彩的民间舞蹈。分析句子结构可知,此处考查时间状语从句的省略。当从句主语和主句主语一致，且丛句的谓语动词中含有be动词的某种形式时,可以省略从句的主语和 be 动词。从句补充完整为While they were enjoying the meal。故填 enjoying.
7.working考查 keep 的用法。句意:为了按时完成任务,他们一直工作到午夜。keep doing sth."一直做某事”为固定用法,故填 working。
8.to revise考查非谓语动词。句意:他放学一到家就开始复习他在课堂上所学的知识。set out to do sth."着手做某事,开始做某事"为固定用法,故填to revise
9.arose 考查动词时态。句意:中国救援队在赴土耳其前已制定了计划,但抵达后还是出了很多状况。根据前一分句中的had made并结合句意可知，此处表示发生在过去的动作，时态应用一般过去时,故填arose。
【温馨提示】arise 为不规则动词,其过去式和过去分词分别为arose，arisen。这种变化形式与初中所学词汇rise类同，同学们可进行类比记忆。
10.surrounded 考查非谓语动词。句意:他醒来时发现自己被一群孩子围着。分析句子结构可知,此处考查"find+宾语+宾补"结构,因surround与himself之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用动词-ed形式作宾补。
四、语法专练
1.to master 句意:在现代社会,人们至少掌握一门外语,这很重要。分析句子结构可知,此处是" It is + adj.+for sb. to dosth."固定句型，其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式。
2. to speak 句意:完成她的项目后,她应我们校长的邀请去给新生们讲话。invite sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,此处是其被动形式be invited to do sth.,动词不定式在此处作主语补足语。
3.to see be surprised to dosth."对做某事感到惊讶"是固定用法,故填to see。
4.to save 句意:当地政府已尽一切努力抢救伤员。本句中已有谓语动词has done,故空处应为非谓语;根据语境判断救伤员是目的,故填to save,作目的状语。
【易错点拨】 本题中同学们易因看到空前的情态动词 can 误填动词原形，但对句子结构作进一步分析可知,该句中的 it can 是一个前面省略了关系代词that、后面省略了 do 的定语从句,从句修饰先行词 everything。因此解题的关键在于分析空处与主句谓语的关系。"save the injured"是"has done everything"的目的，故用不定式作目的状语。同学们做题时还需"把握全局",切勿只看片面信息。
5.to find 句意:我到了火车站,却发现我把车票落在家里了。由句意可知，此处表示出乎意料的结果。故应用动词不定式作结果状语。注意:动词-ing形式作结果状语表示自然而然的结果。
6.to get 句意:即使天气不好，Janson也总是第一一个到学校的学生。当名词前有序数词修饰时，后面应用动词不定式作后置定语。
7.to help 句意:这门课程的主要目的是帮助提高母个学生的阅读能力。主语是 wish，idea，purposc，sim, plan 等词时，常用不定式作表语
8. to buy 句意:有这么多款智能手机出售,我拿不定主意买哪一款。此处为"+不定式"结构作宾语,故填to buy。
9. to see 句意:那个司机没能及时看见那辆从对面开过来的汽车,这导致了一场严重的事故。动词 fail 后接不定式作宾语，意为"未能做某事"。
Period 2 Understanding And Coping With Stress
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The young man went to Boston and began working as an____________ (edit) of the monthly magazine.
2. It is said that smiling can ease____________ (tense) and pressure during an interview.
3. I is____________ (absolute) wonderful to experience the history and culture of the Tang Dynasty in person.
4. I____________ (entire) agree with you that everyone has different ways to deal with stress in daily life.
5. When we're tired or feel ____________ (stress), home is always the pleasant place for us to have a rest.
6. Founded in 2001, the Boao Forum for ____________Asia is an international_____________(organise) aimed at bringing Asian countries closer to their development goals.
7. Nowadays people aged 60 to 75 still want to make a contribution to society or earn money through their ____________ (profession) knowledge.
8. It's reported that there has been a major ____________ (reduce) in the birth rate in the country.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
in other words, more often than not, due to, remove...from, to be frank, in particular, sit around
1. I think your son has little chance of passing the exam.
2. Everyone suffers from stress in their life; ____________, stress is everywhere.
3. Although stress in modern life can't ____________our lives entirely, there are still many means of reducing it.
4. Since the beginning of the 21st century, the area has had trouble with environmental problems, air pollution ____________
5. Online shopping has become very popular among people in our country the rapid development of Internet technology.
6._____________our teachers encourage us to take part in community service activities during the summer vacation.
7. With a baby to take care of, she is far too busy to____________ there all day.
三、单句语法填空
1. Many people suffer____________ mental health problems at some point in their lives.
2. The cook was an expert____________ making sauces, which attracted a large number of consumers.
3. Stress comes from many aspects and I think ____________a certain extent, social pressure can result in stress.
4. I can't stand____________ (live) with Jane in the same bedroom, because she is always throwing things everywhere.
5. We are busy revising lessons to seek ____________(achieve) good results in the final examination.
6. This job may involve a lot of travel; do you mind ____________ (be) away from home so often
7. The only way for us ____________ (survive) is to respect nature.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.editor 2. tension 3. absolutely 4. entirely 5.stressed 6.organisation 7.professional 8. reduction
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
1. To be frank 2. in other words 3.be removed from 4. in particular 5.due to 6. More often than not 7.sit around
三、单句语法填空
1.from 考查介词。句意:许多人在人生的某个阶段都会有精神健康问题。suffer from...表示"患有……(病);因……受苦"。
2.at/in/on 考查介词。句意:这个厨师是做酱汁的行家,这吸引了大量的顾客。be an expert at/in/on doing sth.表示"是做某事的专家/行家/能手"。
3.to 考查固定搭配。to...extent 为固定搭配,意为"在……程度上"，故填to。
【知识拓展】to a certain extent/to some extent/to an extent 都表示"在某种程度上"。
4.living 考查stand的用法。句意:我不能忍受和 Jane住在同一间卧室里,因为她总是到处乱扔东西。 can’t stand doing sth."不能忍受做某事"为固定用法，故填 living。
5.to achieve 考查非谓语动词。句意:我们正忙于复习功课,试图在期末考试中取得好成绩。seek to do sth.意为"设法/试图做某事"。
6.being 考查mind的用法。句意:这份工作可能需要经常出差，你介意经常离家吗 mind doing sth.表示"介意做某事"，为固定用法。故填 being。
7.to survive 考查非谓语动词。句意:我们生存的唯一办法就是尊重自然。the way to do sth."做某事的方法”，其中不定式作way的定语。
Period 3 Your Life Is What You Make It
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Post-95s women are more likely to express their views on social platforms and act more ____________ (independent).
2. The camera has many____________ (attract) features at a very reasonable price.
3. If you're interested in the job, you can fill in an ____________ (apply) form.
4. In an outdoor art festival many street artists performed for free, bringing____________ (laugh) to tourists.
5. The girl who has walked out of the mountains to a better future becomes an ____________ (inspire)to other girls.
5.It ____________ (typical) takes a long time to carry out basic research, so we need to have patience.
1. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics made an important____________ (contribute) to developing the Olympic movement and friendship among peoples worldwide.
3.He has been learning Chinese for years with the ____________ (intend) of working better in the Chinese company.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
graduate from, (be) full of, give up, deal with, all sorts of, be responsible for, as well as, live up to, flash through one's mind, set up
1. My parents often teach me to be a person who ____________my own behaviour.
2. When I'm faced with difficulty, I always tell myself, "Don't let anything stop you. Don't____________.”
3. Every day he writes down all he wants to do on a to-do list so that the things can____________ at last.
4. They visited some factories, hospitals ____________schools in their hometown and were pleased to see its rapid development.
5. The camp offers ____________leisure activities like hiking and swimming.
6. In order to ____________his parents’ expectations, he tried to achieve his goal of becoming an excellent musician.
7. Zhang Guimei ____________ China's first free high school for girls and has provided many girls with access to education.
8. After he ____________college, he moved to Shanghai and got a good job.
9. After I heard what Frank said, the thought that maybe Frank lied to ____________.
10. Learning from Li Feng means helping others and serving the people-- to make the world ____________love.
三、单句语法填空
1. The canteen in our school supplies us ____________various kinds of foods, which gives us many choices.
2. I am so excited that the photos I took will________________ ( feature) in the show.
3. I have graduated from Peking University recently and I have applied. a big company ____________a post that I like.
4. After watching Aerial China, I'm amazed by our country's beauty and eager ____________ (travel) around the whole country one day.
5. 1 had intended ____________ (catch) the early train but a heavy rain prevented ne.
6. The organisation gives help and support to people in need, as well as ____________ (raise)money for local charities.
7. The film____________ (inspire) by some real events and won great popularity after it was shown.
8. The contribution he made ____________the village was great, so he was very popular among the villagers.
9. I treat each problem I meet ____________ a door to be opened.
10. ____________ (find)a balance between studies and after-school activities is a big challenge.
四、语法专练(-ed/-ing形式的形容词)
1. It always makes us _____________ (excite) to work as a team and achieve a goal together.
2. After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, feeling _____________ (tire).
3. He got ____________in painting when he was young for he thought it was_____________ (interest)
4. She seemed a bit mine _____________ (annoy) because she hadn't been invited to Helen's birthday party.
5. The girl looked at me with a _____________(puzzle) expression; maybe she couldn't understand me.
6. Hearing the _____________ (amuse) story, she burst into laughter.
7. I was_____________ (amaze) at her wide knowledge of Chinese literature.
8. The long and _____________at instructions on the box can make users quite _____________ (confuse)
9. The news came that the bus wouldn’t come due to bad weather, which made all of my classmates _____________ (disappoint)
10. Jane and I were _____________to find that we had a_____________amount in common.(surprise)
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. independently 2.attractive 3. application 4. laughter 5.inspiration 6. Typically 7.contribution 8. intention
【考点点拨】-ion/-tion/-ation为常见的名词后缀，表示"……行为/状态"，常附在动词后构成具有抽象意义的名词。本题中的3、5、7、8小题都是此类变形。同学们可进行归类总结,方便记忆。
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
1. is responsible for 2. give up 3. be dealt with 4. as well as 5. all sorts of 6. live up to 7. set up 8. graduated from 9.flashed through my mind 10.full of
三、单句语法填空
1.with 考查介词。supply sb. with sth./supply sth. to sb.表示"向某人提供某物"，是常用搭配,故填with。
2.be featured 考查语态。句意:这次展览将突出展示我拍的照片,我很兴奋。此处 feature 用作动词,表示"以……为特色"。联系语境可知,此处表示被动动作,应用其被动形式。故填 be featured。
3.to;for 考查 apply 的用法。句意:最近我刚从北京大学毕业,我已经向一家大公司申请了一个我心仪的职位。apply 在此表示"申请"。向公司、学校等申请应用 apply to,申请某职位应用 apply for
4.to travel考查 eager 的用法。句意:观看《航拍中国》后,我惊叹于祖国的美丽,渴望有一天去周游全国。be eager to do sth. 意为"渴望做某事"。
5.to catch 考查 intend的用法。句意:我本来打算赶早班火车,但一场大雨阻挡了我。intend to do sth.表示"打算做某事"，为固定用法;intend用过去完成时可表示"本打算做某事(但实际上未做)"
6.raising 考查as well as 的用法。此处as well as意为“除……之外,也,还",为介词短语,后接动词-ing形式。
7.was inspired 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:该电影的灵感源于一些真实事件，其上映后大受欢迎。此处and 连接两个并列谓语，由 won 可知,此处表示发生在过去的事，故用一般过去时;又因 The film与inspire之间为被动关系，应用被动语态;且主语The film为第三人称单数形式，故填was inspired。
8.to/towards 考查固定搭配。句意:他为这个村子做出的贡献是巨大的,所以他很受村民们欢迎。make a contribution to /towards"对……做出贡献"为固定搭配。
9.as 考查介词。句意:我把我遇到的每一个难题都视为一扇等着我打开的门。treat...as...意为"把……看作……,把……视为……"。
10.Finding 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作主语,表示一般性的动作,故应用动名词。
【易混辨析】 不定式和动名词都可用作主语。不定式通常表示将来的、具体的内容;而动名词则表示一种经常性的、习惯性的或抽象的概念。
四、语法专练(-ed/-ing形式的形容词)
1. excited 2. tired 3.interested; interesting 4.annoyed 5. puzzled 6. amusing 7.amazed 8.confusing; confused9. disappointing; disappointed10.surprised; surprising
【语法小结】-ed形式作形容词常常描述人的情感或表情等;-ing 形式作形容词通常描述的是情境、人或事物。
Period 4 Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. In my new school we don't have a _____________(fix) classroom and we go to different classes for different subjects.
2. _____________ (formal) language is usually used in conversations with family and friends.
3. In the English class, I was asked to give a _____________ (present)on my vacation plan.
4. Short-video services have been applied to various fields, such as news and education, rather than just serving as _____________ (entertain).
5. China will continue to seek _____________ (peace) development and friendly friendship with other countries.
6. Experts believe that China will provide _____________ (increasing) huge development opportunities for companies at home and abroad.
7. Students often see little_____________ (connect) between school and the rest of their lives.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
come up with, at the moment, thanks to, cut... off from, adapt to, make a living, as a result, play an important part in
1. He is lying on the beach and enjoying warm sunshine and cool sea wind _____________
2. Cars may use 5G to make drivers aware of possible dangers, so scientists guess that the number of road traffic accidents will drop greatly_____________
3. Sometimes, we need to think about a problem from different aspects in order to _____________a best solution for it.
4. Students should _____________the changed conditions when going into a new learning environment.
5. Although the village_____________ the outside world by the heavy snow, the villagers’ food supplies were enough.
6. The digital technology is expected to continue to_____________ China's high-quality development.
7. _____________your help, I could come through such a difficult situation.
8. Big cities hold special attractions for people as they can easily get a job to_____________
三、单句语法填空
1. Different cultures combine tea _____________different snacks, turning teatime into a social occasion.
2. I am looking forward to _____________ ( hear) from you.
3. The meeting_____________ (attend)by over five thousand people was held in the square.
4. People are likely _____________ (suffer) from back problems if they always sit before the computer long hours.
5. It's_____________ ( believe) that playing computer games too much does more harm than good.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.fixed 2. Informal 3.presentation 4.entertainment 5.peaceful 6. increasingly 7. connection
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
1. at the moment 2. as a result 3. come up with 4. adapt to 5. was cut off from 6.play an important part in 7. Thanks to 8. make a living
三、单句语法填空
1.with/and 考查 combine的用法。句意:不同的文化将茶与不同的点心结合起来，从而把茶点时间变成社交时刻。combine... with/and... 意为"把……与……结合起来"。
2.hearing 考查非谓语动词。句意:我期待着收到你的来信。look forward to 意为"期待,盼望",其中 to 为介词,后面一般跟动名词。
3.attended 考查非谓语动词。句意:这场有五千多人参加的会议在广场上举行。分析句子结构可知,空处作定语，attend 与被修饰的名词 The meeting 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用动词-ed形式。
4.to suffer 考查 likely 的用法。句意:如果人们总是长时间坐在电脑前,那么他们的背部容易出现问题。be likely to do sth."可能做某事"为固定用法,故填 to suffer。
5.believed 考查固定句型。句意:人们认为玩电脑游戏太多弊大于利。It’s believed that...意为"人们认为……",其中It是形式主语,that 引导主语从句。
五、考点过关
1. 1)We had to hold the weekly meeting as __________(schedule).
2)The meeting is scheduled _________ Friday afternoon.
3)I’m scheduled __________(arrive) in LA at 5 o’clock.
2. The two applicants differ ________ each other _____ their ability to handle stress.
3. 1)He differs from his brother and never lives up to his parents’ ______________(expect).
2)You must not expect _____________(order) him to do something he dislikes.
3)You can’t expect me __________________(finish) the work in just two days.
4)I meant to help him; _____________(expect) I have brought him trouble.
4. 1)He was ___________(confidence)to tell his teacher that he would be sure to pass the exam.
2)He told his teacher ______________confidence that he would be sure to pass the exam.
3)In the next three years, I hope I will develop confidence_________ speaking English.
5. 1)To his parents’ relief, the boy made a quick ___________(recover) after the operation.
2)She recovered __________ her surprise, and answered quickly.
3)He tried his best to recover ____________(him) after hearing the shocking news.
4)The police ___________(recover) the stolen jewelry finally.
6. 1)The ____________(injure) passengers were rushed to the hospital.
2)Luckily, his neck____________(injure) were not serious.
7. 1)___________ (unfortunate), I missed the last train.
2)He made his ___________(fortunate) by making wise investments(投资).
8. 1)When I said I ran faster than him, he challenged me __________a race.
2)They challenged us __________ (finish) the project ahead of schedule.
9. 选词填空：arise/rise/raise
1)A storm__________ during the night.
2)The sun__________ in the east.
3)We must do everything we can __________students’ awareness of water crisis.
4)We keep them informed of any changes as they__________.
5)Can we begin by discussing matters__________ from the last meeting
10. My old brother is senior_____ me _____ 5 years.
11. 1)Out of curiosity, the little girl pressed her nose__________ the shop window.
2)They__________(press) to make a decision.
3)He changed his mind _________the pressure of others.
4)The birth of twins put pressure ________them to find a bigger flat.
5)Even if I had the talent to play tennis, I couldn't stand the___________(press).
12. The couple ____________ (chat)Tom ____________their happy times in London on their way home yesterday.
13. The park has a large collection of wildlife, _________(range) ______butterflies ______ elephants.
14. 1)There are____________ (variety) of /____________ (variety) things on sale, so you can choose whatever interests you.
2)The two countries vary ____________history and culture.
3)The menu varies ____________the season.
15. Besides_________(answer) the phone calls, I have to help with the paperwork.
16. 1)__________(addict) to coffee, he can’t do anything in the morning until he’s had some.
2)These nuts (坚果)are ____________(addict) --- I can’t stop eating them.
3)To his disappointment, his son became addicted to___________(surf) the Internet.
4)Smoking is a harmful habit and makes people____________(addict) once they start doing it.
5)My mother is a TV___________(addictive) and she is always watching TV series whenever I go home.
6)She helped him fight his drug ____________(addict).
17. 1)He applauded government reforms ____________(aim) at improving security.
2)I was aiming ____________the bird but hit the car by accident.
3)Jane moved ______________(aimless) down the street, not knowing where she was heading.
4)They are aiming______________(reduce) unemployment(失业) by 50%.
5)With all the aims he set for himself____________(achieve), he decided to take a holiday to relax himself.
18. 1)I’m so grateful(感谢的) to all those____________ (volunteer) because they helped me.
2)Jack has been devoted to____________ (volunteer) work ever since he graduated.
3)He volunteered ____________ (clean) the apartment in his spare time.
19. 1)Tom sat down, opened a book and ____________ (wait) for the train.
2)Tom sat down and opened a book, ____________ (wait) for the train.
20. 1)Can you make yourself _____________(hear)by others
2)She was made____________________(wait) for over an hour.
3)Can you make yourself _____________ (understand) in English
21. Books and pens are important ____________ (necessary).
22. We____________ (drag) the fallen tree clear of the street the other day.
23. People usually feel _________ when they meet _________ situations (stress).
24. 1)Mary is suffering _________ ill health at the moment.
2)Though the boss ____________(suffer) such a heavy loss, he didn’t lose the courage to go on with his business.
25. 1)They were reduced to __________(beg) in the streets.
2)As he asked for two days’ leave last month, his pay was reduced _________ 5% _________ 2000 dollars.
3)There has been slight _________(reduce) in unemployment so far.
26. 1)They are seeking _________(reduce) costs of various aspects.
2)___________ (seek) for a solution to the problem for several days, they finally found one.
27. The sports meeting is due _______________(hold) next Monday.
28. He was fired（解雇）because he was found ____________ (smoke) in the kitchen.
29. I would like to be an________(edit) in this newspaper office after graduation from college.
30. The chairman of the ____________ is a highly ____________ person and we all like the activities he ___________ (organize).
31. We have a spare bedroom that also functions___________ a study.
32. 1)After the customer left the restaurant, the waitress removed the dishes ___________the table.
2)The ___________(remove) of petty(不重要的) restrictions has made life easier.
33. They couldn’t stand___________ (treat) like that in that company.
34. They are put in a position___________ they can compare themselves with each other.
35. Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an ___________ (inspire) to her family and that’s pretty powerful.
36. 1)There were over 500 ____________ (apply) for the job.
2)The____________ (apply) forms have now been simplified.
3)He has been applying himself to____________ (achieve) his personal goal.
37. Lily as well as her parents____________ (be) very fond of classical music.
38. 1)Foreign governments supplied the rebels ____________arms.
=Foreign governments supplied arms ____________the rebels.
2)A transport plane is carrying food and medical____________ (supply)for refugees.
3)Foods____________ (supply) our daily vitamin needs are sold in the supermarket.
39. 1)I am not satisfied with your explanation and intend____________ (take) the matter further.
2)These products may be intended ____________fish, pets, zoo animals and fur animals.
3)He left England with the____________ (intend) of travelling in Africa.
40. 1)People have heard ____________the President has said; they are waiting to see ____________he will do.
2)Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just ____________worries the public.
3)They have no idea at all ____________he is working on.
41. A____________ (disappoint) expression appeared on his father’s face.
42. I was____________ (embarrass) than him when I couldn’t answer my teacher’s questions.
43. This movie which____________ (feature) horror and thrill attracts those who seek for excitement.
44. It was his words that____________ (inspire) me to go ahead without considering the disagreement of others.
45. The supply of the power in this area is____________ (stable) due to the unreliable wind.
46. Hearing the delightful news, they burst into____________/ out ____________ (laugh).
47. The successful launch of Shenzhou-Ⅻ makes great ____________ (contribute) to the exploration of the outer space.
48. To make school life ____________ (health) and ____________ (live) for his students, he introduced more subjects to the school.
49. More than one boy ______________(read) the story so far.
50. Usually Beijing Roast Duck ___________(serve) together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.
51. 1)My duty will include___________(introduce) British visitors to the 120 pandas at Chengdu.
2)The great hall was crowded with many people, ____________(include) many children _________(seat) on their parents’ laps.
3)Everyone likes the movie, me ____________(include).
4)_____________(include) in a project like this, I have to work hard.
52. 1)When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt cut________from the world.
2)My granny always cut______________ her food before she eats it.
3)My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has cut_____________.
4)Don’t hesitate to cut _________________the useless information in your passage.
5)I was just talking with Tom when Jackson cut____________.
53. 1)—The last one _____________(arrive)pays for the meal. —Agreed!
2)I was the first Western TV reporter__________(permit) to film a special unit.
54. 1)By the time he was 12, he ____________ (travel) to many countries.
2)---- Is your father still smoking
---- No. By next Saturday he ____________ (go) for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.
55. When I graduated ______ the University of Oxford ______ Physics, my family came to my __________ (graduate). As ____ graduate, I am looking forward to ________ (get) a suitable job.
56. The practice has become ______________(increase) popular in the western world.
57. 1)I have an opportunity ________(become) a different person, a much ________(good) one.
2)Now how____________(spend) the next three years more wisely is a new challenge for me.
3)As I live close _______ public libraries and bookshops, I always have a good book _______(read).
58. I __________(entire) agree that he is an excellent president.
59. We will meet every _______ (two) day/_______ (two) days.
60. I ______________ (feed) cows, goats and chickens, and I even learnt to ride a horse.
61. Earning money is always__________(second) to spending time with my family.
62. It took my father two weeks__________(recover) from the injury.
63. This is why there is a saying ______ if you want something done, ask a busy person to do it.
64. 1)I bought this apartment for _____________(convenient), because it is very ____________ (convenient) for the bus stations and it has a lot of ______________(便利设施).
2)The secretary arranged an_____________(convenient) time and place for all the___________(apply) to have an interview.
65. It is _________(type) of her to be late.
66. Residents are responsible ______ keeping their rooms, kitchens and living rooms clean and tidy.
67. The beautiful beaches are the island’s main_____________(attract) .
68. 1)I hope you have adapted quite well_________ the senior secondary school life in Canada.
2)This story lends itself to a film____________(adapt).
69. Humans cannot _________(digestion) some ranges of plants.
70. What color you like_________ some extent reflects what kind of person you are.
71. Too many young people are dependent________ their parents.
72. The politician spoke ________a confident voice.
73. We shall hold an ___________ (formal) meeting to discuss the problem first.
74. The children performed so well that the parents all sang high praise for the children’s ____________ (present).
1.1)scheduled 2)for 3)to arrive 2.from, in 3.1)expectations2)to order 3)to finish 4)unexpectedly 4.1)confident 2)with 3)in 5.1)recovery2)from 3)himself 4)recovered 6.1)injured 2)injuries 7.1)Unfortunately 2)fortune 8.1)to 2)to finish9.(1)arose(2)rises(3)to raise(4)arise(5)arising 10.to, by 11.1)against/ to 2)are pressed 3)under 4)on 5)pressure 12.chatted; with/ to; about 13.ranging; from; to 14.1)varieties; various 2)in 3)with 15.answering 16.1)addicted 2)addictive 3)surfing 4)addicted 5)addict 6)addiction 17.1)aimed 2)at 3)aimlessly 4)to reduce 5)achieved 18.1)volunteers 2)voluntary 3)to clean 19.1)waited2)waiting 20.1)heard 2)to wait 3)understood 21.necessities22.dragged23.stressed; stressful 24.1)from; 2)had suffered 25.1)begging 2)by; to 3)reduction26.1)to reduce 2)Having sought 27.to be held 28.smoking 29.editor 30.organization; organized ; organized / organizes 31.as 32.1)from 2)removal 33.being treated 34.where 35.inspiration 36.1)applicants 2)application 3)achieving 37.is 38.1)with; to 2)supplies 3)supplying 39.1)to take 2)for 3)intention 40.1)what；what2)what 3)what 41.disappointed 42.more embarrassed 43.features 44.inspired 45.unstable 46.laughter/ laughing47.contributions 48.healthier; livelier 49.has read 50.is served 51.1)introducing 2)including; seated 3)included 4)To be included 52.1)off 2)up 3)down4)out 5)in 53.1)to arrive 2)permitted 54.1)had travelled/ had traveled2)will have gone 55.from,in,graduation, a, getting 56.increasingly 57.1)to become, better 2)to spend 3)to, to read58.entirely 59.second; two 60.fed 61.secondary 62.to recover 63.that 64.1)convenience; convenient; conveniences 2)inconvenient; applicants 65.typical 66.for 67.attraction 68.1)to 2)adaptation 69.digest 70.to 71.on 72.in 73.informal 74.presentation(s)2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案（北师大版2019）
专题01 必修一Unit1词形转换+分课时练+考点过关（练案）学生版
练案目录
一、词形转换 P1
二、识词知义 P3
三、必背语块 P4
四、分课时练 P5
Period 1 P5
Period 2 P6
Period 3 P8
Period 4 P10
五、考点过关（74组） P11
一、词形转换
【第一组】
1. differ vi.不同，不一样，有区别→_________adj.不同的；相异的→_________ n．不同；区别→_________ adv.不同地；相异地
2. expect vt.预料，预期，预计；期待；猜想，认为→_________ n．期待；预料，预期→_________ adj.预料的，预期的
3. confidence n．自信，信心；信赖→_________adj.有信心的，自信的→_________ adv.确信地，肯定地；自信地
4. competence n．能力，胜任→_________adj.足以胜任的，有能力的
5. press vt.按，压，施加压力；催促→_________ n．压力
6. recover vi.恢复健康，康复→_________ n．恢复；复苏；痊愈
7. injure vt.伤害，使受伤；损害→_________ n．伤，损害→_________ adj.受伤的；有伤的
8．fortune n．运气，命运；财富，财产→_________ adv.不幸地；令人遗憾地→_________ adv.幸运地→_________adj.幸运的；吉祥的→_________ adj.不幸的→_________ n．厄运；不幸
9．challenge n．挑战；具有挑战性的事物vt.向……挑战→_________ adj.富有挑战性的
10．definitely adv.确切地，肯定地→_________ adj.无疑的；确定的
【第二组】
11．vary vi.变化→_________ adj.各种各样的；多种(类型)的→_________ n．种类；多样性→_________ n．差异，变化
12．necessary adj.必需的，必要的；必然的，无法避免的→_________ n．必需品→_________ adv.必然地，不可避免地
13．convenient adj.方便的，便利的→_________ n．方便，便利→_________ adv.方便地，便利地
14．addict n．对……着迷的人→_________ adj.上瘾的；沉迷于某种嗜好的→_________ adj.使人上瘾的→_________ n．瘾，入迷，嗜好
15．distance n. 距离，间距→_________ adj.遥远的；远亲的；冷淡的，疏远的
16．volunteer vi.&vt.自愿；志愿；n.志愿者→_________ adj.志愿的；服务的；自愿的
17．revise vi.& vt.复习→_________ n．修订；复习
18．stress n．压力；忧虑；紧张→_________ adj.充满压力的，紧张的→_________ adj.焦虑的，紧张的
19．suffer vi.&vt.遭受(痛苦)→_________ n．受苦者，受难者；患者→_________ n．痛苦，苦难
20．reduce vt.减少；降低；缩小→_________ n．减少
【第三组】
21．frank adj.坦率的，坦诚的→_________ adv.坦率地；直率地
22．remove vt.移走；去掉→_________ n．移动；调动；去除；免职
23. tense adj.紧张的，担心的→_________ n．紧张；焦虑
24．organise vt. 组织，筹划→_________ n．组织，团体，机构→_________adj.有组织的，系统的，有条理的→_________ n．(活动等的)组织者
25．profession n．(需要高等教育和训练的)专业，行业→_________ adj.专业的，职业的→_________ adv.娴熟地，老练地；内行地
26．typical adj.平常的，一贯的；典型的→_________ adv.一般；典型地，具有代表性地；不出所料
27．graduate vi.毕业→_________ n．毕业；毕业典礼
28．inspire vt.鼓励，激励→_________ adj.鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的→_________ n．鼓舞；启示；灵感
29．apply vi.申请；请求→_________ n．申请人→_________ n．请求，申请；申请表；应用
30．eager adj.热切的；渴望的→_________ n．热切，渴望→_________ adv.渴望地；热切地
【第四组】
31．independent adj.独立的；自主的→_________ adv. 独立地，自立地→_________ n．独立，自主，自立
32．power n．电，电力；力量→_________ adj.强有力的，有影响(感染)力的
33．stable adj.稳固的，稳定的；沉稳的→_________ adj.不稳定的→_________ n．稳定(性)，稳固
34．dust n．尘土，灰尘→_________ adj.布满灰尘的
35． mud n．泥；淤泥；泥浆→_________ adj.泥泞的，多泥的
36．responsible adj.负责的；有责任心的→_________ n．责任，职责，任务
37．attract v．吸引，引起……的兴趣→_________ adj.有吸引力的；好看的，美观的→_________ n．吸引；吸引人的事物；吸引力
38．contribute vt.&vi.贡献，捐献；是……的原因之一，增进；撰稿→_________ n．贡献→_________ n．贡献者；捐助者；撰稿人，投稿者
39．intend vt.计划，打算，想要→_________ n．意图，目的→_________adj.故意的，有意的，存心的
40．formal adj.正式的，官方的→_________ adv.正式地；正规地→_________ adj.非正式的
41．adapt vi.(使)适应→_________ n．改编本，改写本；适应→_________ adj.有适应能力的；能适应的
42．digest vt.消化(食物)；领悟 n．文摘，汇编→_________ n. 消化
43．entertain vt.使快乐→_________ n．娱乐→_________ adj.有趣的；令人愉快的
二、识词知义
【第一组】
1．senior adj. __________________
2．secondary adj. __________________
3．dynamic adj. __________________
4．apartment n. __________________
5．am __________________
6．shift n. __________________
7．leisure n. __________________
8．engine n. __________________
9．teen n. __________________
10．laptop n. __________________
【第二组】
11．native n. __________________
12．hardware n. __________________
13．target n. __________________
14．saying n. __________________
15．café n. __________________
16. editor n. __________________
17. entirely adv. __________________
18. military n. __________________
19. absolutely adv. __________________
20. extent n. __________________
【第三组】
21. thus adv. 因此，因而，从而
22. certificate n. 合格证书
23. sort n. 种，类；类型
24. supply n. 供应，供给
25. tough adj. 困难的，难办的
26. junior adj. 低年级的
27. gym n. 体育馆，健身房
28. moment n. 某一时刻
29. presentation n. 报告；陈述，说明
30. slide n. 幻灯片
31. recreation n. 娱乐，消遣
三、必背语块
【第一组】
1．all in all __________________
2．surf the Internet __________________
3．search engine __________________
4．from time to time __________________
5．living room __________________
6．in person __________________
7．social media __________________
8．get ahead __________________
9．due to __________________
10．all sorts of __________________
11．as well as __________________
12．at the moment __________________
【第二组】
13．__________________ 按……所说，根据
14．__________________ 易于做某事
15．__________________ (身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)
16．__________________ 坦白说，坦率地说
17．__________________ 换句话说
18．__________________ 从……毕业
19．__________________ 申请
20．__________________ 放弃
21．__________________ 对付，应付，处理
22．__________________ 对……负责
23．__________________ 适应某事
24．__________________ 期待，盼望
四、分课时练
Period 1 Top Talk & L1 Lifestyles
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Every year, the Tour of Qinghai Lake, well- known for its long ____________(distant)，attracts lots of cycling lovers.
2. London has____________ (variety)tourist attractions and places of historical interest, which is well worth a visit.
3. Practising yoga or tai chi can help to keep our bodies soft, which in turn can help to protect us from ____________ (injure).
4. The friendly dialogue between the two countries is ____________ (definite) of great importance to their development.
5. The space walk is a____________ ( challenge) task for taikonauts.
6. They found a child under the broken stones, but ____________ (fortunately), his body showed no sign of life.
7. He left Germany in the____________ (expect)of seeing his family again before very long.
8. He made a quick ____________ (recover) from his illness and returned to school soon.
9. The Wandering Earth II gives the audience the feeling that the story may____________ (actual) happen.
10. With rich experience, he is highly____________ (competence) at the job.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
in person, cheer on, according to, get ahead, put pressure on, from time to time, recover from, on the plus side, a wide range of, all in all
1. I'm very sorry that I cannot go to the airport to pick you up ____________because I have to attend a meeting.
2. If you want to ____________in the final exam, you need to work harder than others.
3."Red tourism" has become an increasingly popular choice for travelers in recent years, ____________a report.
4. She gave him an encouraging nod ____________when he was making the speech.
5. On the minus side, the job doesn’t pay well; ____________, you can gain work experience from it.
6. She is outgoing and active, so I think it won’t be long before she ____________the pain of losing her job.
7. ____________activities were held to celebrate the Year of the Rabbit, which allowed foreign students to experience Chinese culture.
8. At sporting events, fans from every walk of life come together to ____________the teams.
9. ____________, young people should be positive and rise to the challenge.
10. As a matter of fact, we don't want to ____________you to make a decision, but we haven't much time left.
三、单句语法填空
1. After working hard for several days, I managed to complete the tasks ____________schedule.
2. My target in senior high school is to prepare myself ____________my degree in physics at university.
3. People tend____________ (go) to the cinema on the first and second day of the Chinese Lunar New Year.
4. This after-school activity is aimed at ____________ (instruct) teenagers who have great interest in painting.
5. Some young people volunteered ____________(guide) travelers during the May Day holiday.
6. While ____________ ( enjoy) the meal, the elderly watched a wonderful folk dance performance given by students.
7. To finish the task on time, they kept ____________ (work)until midnight.
8. As soon as he arrives home after school, he sets out ____________ ( revise) what he has learnt in class.
9. The Chinese rescue team had made plans before going to Türkiye, but many situations ____________ (arise) following their arrival.
10. When he woke up, he found himself ____________ (surround)by a group of children.
四、语法专练
1. It is important for people ____________ (master) at least one foreign language in modern society.
2. Haying finished her project, she was invited by our headmaster____________ (speak) to the new students,
3. The teacher was surprised ____________ (see)that a number of students saw her off at the station.
4. The local government has done everything it can____________ (save) the injured.
5. I arrived at the train station only ____________(find)I had left my ticket at home.
6. Janson is always the first student ____________ (get) to school even in bad weather.
7. The main aim of the course is ____________ (help) improve each student’s reading ability.
8. There are so many types of smart phones on sale that I can't decide which____________ ( buy).
9. The driver failed____________ (see) the car coming the other way in time, which led to a terrible accident.
Period 2 Understanding And Coping With Stress
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The young man went to Boston and began working as an____________ (edit) of the monthly magazine.
2. It is said that smiling can ease____________ (tense) and pressure during an interview.
3. I is____________ (absolute) wonderful to experience the history and culture of the Tang Dynasty in person.
4. I____________ (entire) agree with you that everyone has different ways to deal with stress in daily life.
5. When we're tired or feel ____________ (stress), home is always the pleasant place for us to have a rest.
6. Founded in 2001, the Boao Forum for ____________Asia is an international_____________(organise) aimed at bringing Asian countries closer to their development goals.
7. Nowadays people aged 60 to 75 still want to make a contribution to society or earn money through their ____________ (profession) knowledge.
8. It's reported that there has been a major ____________ (reduce) in the birth rate in the country.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
in other words, more often than not, due to, remove...from, to be frank, in particular, sit around
1. I think your son has little chance of passing the exam.
2. Everyone suffers from stress in their life; ____________, stress is everywhere.
3. Although stress in modern life can't ____________our lives entirely, there are still many means of reducing it.
4. Since the beginning of the 21st century, the area has had trouble with environmental problems, air pollution ____________
5. Online shopping has become very popular among people in our country the rapid development of Internet technology.
6._____________our teachers encourage us to take part in community service activities during the summer vacation.
7. With a baby to take care of, she is far too busy to____________ there all day.
三、单句语法填空
1. Many people suffer____________ mental health problems at some point in their lives.
2. The cook was an expert____________ making sauces, which attracted a large number of consumers.
3. Stress comes from many aspects and I think ____________a certain extent, social pressure can result in stress.
4. I can't stand____________ (live) with Jane in the same bedroom, because she is always throwing things everywhere.
5. We are busy revising lessons to seek ____________(achieve) good results in the final examination.
6. This job may involve a lot of travel; do you mind ____________ (be) away from home so often
7. The only way for us ____________ (survive) is to respect nature.
Period 3 Your Life Is What You Make It
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Post-95s women are more likely to express their views on social platforms and act more ____________ (independent).
2. The camera has many____________ (attract) features at a very reasonable price.
3. If you're interested in the job, you can fill in an ____________ (apply) form.
4. In an outdoor art festival many street artists performed for free, bringing____________ (laugh) to tourists.
5. The girl who has walked out of the mountains to a better future becomes an ____________ (inspire)to other girls.
5.It ____________ (typical) takes a long time to carry out basic research, so we need to have patience.
1. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics made an important____________ (contribute) to developing the Olympic movement and friendship among peoples worldwide.
3.He has been learning Chinese for years with the ____________ (intend) of working better in the Chinese company.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
graduate from, (be) full of, give up, deal with, all sorts of, be responsible for, as well as, live up to, flash through one's mind, set up
1. My parents often teach me to be a person who ____________my own behaviour.
2. When I'm faced with difficulty, I always tell myself, "Don't let anything stop you. Don't____________.”
3. Every day he writes down all he wants to do on a to-do list so that the things can____________ at last.
4. They visited some factories, hospitals ____________schools in their hometown and were pleased to see its rapid development.
5. The camp offers ____________leisure activities like hiking and swimming.
6. In order to ____________his parents’ expectations, he tried to achieve his goal of becoming an excellent musician.
7. Zhang Guimei ____________ China's first free high school for girls and has provided many girls with access to education.
8. After he ____________college, he moved to Shanghai and got a good job.
9. After I heard what Frank said, the thought that maybe Frank lied to ____________.
10. Learning from Li Feng means helping others and serving the people-- to make the world ____________love.
三、单句语法填空
1. The canteen in our school supplies us ____________various kinds of foods, which gives us many choices.
2. I am so excited that the photos I took will________________ ( feature) in the show.
3. I have graduated from Peking University recently and I have applied. a big company ____________a post that I like.
4. After watching Aerial China, I'm amazed by our country's beauty and eager ____________ (travel) around the whole country one day.
5. 1 had intended ____________ (catch) the early train but a heavy rain prevented ne.
6. The organisation gives help and support to people in need, as well as ____________ (raise)money for local charities.
7. The film____________ (inspire) by some real events and won great popularity after it was shown.
8. The contribution he made ____________the village was great, so he was very popular among the villagers.
9. I treat each problem I meet ____________ a door to be opened.
10. ____________ (find)a balance between studies and after-school activities is a big challenge.
四、语法专练(-ed/-ing形式的形容词)
1. It always makes us _____________ (excite) to work as a team and achieve a goal together.
2. After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, feeling _____________ (tire).
3. He got ____________in painting when he was young for he thought it was_____________ (interest)
4. She seemed a bit mine _____________ (annoy) because she hadn't been invited to Helen's birthday party.
5. The girl looked at me with a _____________(puzzle) expression; maybe she couldn't understand me.
6. Hearing the _____________ (amuse) story, she burst into laughter.
7. I was_____________ (amaze) at her wide knowledge of Chinese literature.
8. The long and _____________at instructions on the box can make users quite _____________ (confuse)
9. The news came that the bus wouldn’t come due to bad weather, which made all of my classmates _____________ (disappoint)
10. Jane and I were _____________to find that we had a_____________amount in common.(surprise)
Period 4 Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. In my new school we don't have a _____________(fix) classroom and we go to different classes for different subjects.
2. _____________ (formal) language is usually used in conversations with family and friends.
3. In the English class, I was asked to give a _____________ (present)on my vacation plan.
4. Short-video services have been applied to various fields, such as news and education, rather than just serving as _____________ (entertain).
5. China will continue to seek _____________ (peace) development and friendly friendship with other countries.
6. Experts believe that China will provide _____________ (increasing) huge development opportunities for companies at home and abroad.
7. Students often see little_____________ (connect) between school and the rest of their lives.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
come up with, at the moment, thanks to, cut... off from, adapt to, make a living, as a result, play an important part in
1. He is lying on the beach and enjoying warm sunshine and cool sea wind _____________
2. Cars may use 5G to make drivers aware of possible dangers, so scientists guess that the number of road traffic accidents will drop greatly_____________
3. Sometimes, we need to think about a problem from different aspects in order to _____________a best solution for it.
4. Students should _____________the changed conditions when going into a new learning environment.
5. Although the village_____________ the outside world by the heavy snow, the villagers’ food supplies were enough.
6. The digital technology is expected to continue to_____________ China's high-quality development.
7. _____________your help, I could come through such a difficult situation.
8. Big cities hold special attractions for people as they can easily get a job to_____________
三、单句语法填空
1. Different cultures combine tea _____________different snacks, turning teatime into a social occasion.
2. I am looking forward to _____________ ( hear) from you.
3. The meeting_____________ (attend)by over five thousand people was held in the square.
4. People are likely _____________ (suffer) from back problems if they always sit before the computer long hours.
5. It's_____________ ( believe) that playing computer games too much does more harm than good.
五、考点过关
1. 1)We had to hold the weekly meeting as __________(schedule).
2)The meeting is scheduled _________ Friday afternoon.
3)I’m scheduled __________(arrive) in LA at 5 o’clock.
2. The two applicants differ ________ each other _____ their ability to handle stress.
3. 1)He differs from his brother and never lives up to his parents’ ______________(expect).
2)You must not expect _____________(order) him to do something he dislikes.
3)You can’t expect me __________________(finish) the work in just two days.
4)I meant to help him; _____________(expect) I have brought him trouble.
4. 1)He was ___________(confidence)to tell his teacher that he would be sure to pass the exam.
2)He told his teacher ______________confidence that he would be sure to pass the exam.
3)In the next three years, I hope I will develop confidence_________ speaking English.
5. 1)To his parents’ relief, the boy made a quick ___________(recover) after the operation.
2)She recovered __________ her surprise, and answered quickly.
3)He tried his best to recover ____________(him) after hearing the shocking news.
4)The police ___________(recover) the stolen jewelry finally.
6. 1)The ____________(injure) passengers were rushed to the hospital.
2)Luckily, his neck____________(injure) were not serious.
7. 1)___________ (unfortunate), I missed the last train.
2)He made his ___________(fortunate) by making wise investments(投资).
8. 1)When I said I ran faster than him, he challenged me__________a race.
2)They challenged us __________ (finish) the project ahead of schedule.
9. 选词填空：arise/rise/raise
1)A storm__________ during the night.
2)The sun__________ in the east.
3)We must do everything we can __________students’ awareness of water crisis.
4)We keep them informed of any changes as they__________.
5)Can we begin by discussing matters__________ from the last meeting
10. My old brother is senior_____ me _____ 5 years.
11. 1)Out of curiosity, the little girl pressed her nose__________ the shop window.
2)They__________(press) to make a decision.
3)He changed his mind _________the pressure of others.
4)The birth of twins put pressure ________them to find a bigger flat.
5)Even if I had the talent to play tennis, I couldn't stand the___________(press).
12. The couple ____________ (chat)Tom ____________their happy times in London on their way home yesterday.
13. The park has a large collection of wildlife, _________(range) ______butterflies ______ elephants.
14. 1)There are____________ (variety) of /____________ (variety) things on sale, so you can choose whatever interests you.
2)The two countries vary ____________history and culture.
3)The menu varies ____________the season.
15. Besides_________(answer) the phone calls, I have to help with the paperwork.
16. 1)__________(addict) to coffee, he can’t do anything in the morning until he’s had some.
2)These nuts (坚果)are ____________(addict) --- I can’t stop eating them.
3)To his disappointment, his son became addicted to___________(surf) the Internet.
4)Smoking is a harmful habit and makes people____________(addict) once they start doing it.
5)My mother is a TV___________(addictive) and she is always watching TV series whenever I go home.
6)She helped him fight his drug ____________(addict).
17. 1)He applauded government reforms ____________(aim) at improving security.
2)I was aiming ____________the bird but hit the car by accident.
3)Jane moved ______________(aimless) down the street, not knowing where she was heading.
4)They are aiming______________(reduce) unemployment(失业) by 50%.
5)With all the aims he set for himself____________(achieve), he decided to take a holiday to relax himself.
18. 1)I’m so grateful(感谢的) to all those____________ (volunteer) because they helped me.
2)Jack has been devoted to____________ (volunteer) work ever since he graduated.
3)He volunteered ____________ (clean) the apartment in his spare time.
19. 1)Tom sat down, opened a book and ____________ (wait) for the train.
2)Tom sat down and opened a book, ____________ (wait) for the train.
20. 1)Can you make yourself _____________(hear)by others
2)She was made____________________(wait) for over an hour.
3)Can you make yourself _____________ (understand) in English
21. Books and pens are important ____________ (necessary).
22. We____________ (drag) the fallen tree clear of the street the other day.
23. People usually feel _________ when they meet _________ situations (stress).
24. 1)Mary is suffering _________ ill health at the moment.
2)Though the boss ____________(suffer) such a heavy loss, he didn’t lose the courage to go on with his business.
25. 1)They were reduced to __________(beg) in the streets.
2)As he asked for two days’ leave last month, his pay was reduced _________ 5% _________ 2000 dollars.
3)There has been slight _________(reduce) in unemployment so far.
26. 1)They are seeking _________(reduce) costs of various aspects.
2)___________ (seek) for a solution to the problem for several days, they finally found one.
27. The sports meeting is due _______________(hold) next Monday.
28. He was fired（解雇）because he was found ____________ (smoke) in the kitchen.
29. I would like to be an________(edit) in this newspaper office after graduation from college.
30. The chairman of the ____________ is a highly ____________ person and we all like the activities he ___________ (organize).
31. We have a spare bedroom that also functions___________ a study.
32. 1)After the customer left the restaurant, the waitress removed the dishes ___________the table.
2)The ___________(remove) of petty(不重要的) restrictions has made life easier.
33. They couldn’t stand___________ (treat) like that in that company.
34. They are put in a position___________ they can compare themselves with each other.
35. Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an ___________ (inspire) to her family and that’s pretty powerful.
36. 1)There were over 500 ____________ (apply) for the job.
2)The____________ (apply) forms have now been simplified.
3)He has been applying himself to____________ (achieve) his personal goal.
37. Lily as well as her parents____________ (be) very fond of classical music.
38. 1)Foreign governments supplied the rebels ____________arms.
=Foreign governments supplied arms ____________the rebels.
2)A transport plane is carrying food and medical____________ (supply)for refugees.
3)Foods____________ (supply) our daily vitamin needs are sold in the supermarket.
39. 1)I am not satisfied with your explanation and intend____________ (take) the matter further.
2)These products may be intended ____________fish, pets, zoo animals and fur animals.
3)He left England with the____________ (intend) of travelling in Africa.
40. 1)People have heard ____________the President has said; they are waiting to see ____________he will do.
2)Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just ____________worries the public.
3)They have no idea at all ____________he is working on.
41. A____________ (disappoint) expression appeared on his father’s face.
42. I was____________ (embarrass) than him when I couldn’t answer my teacher’s questions.
43. This movie which____________ (feature) horror and thrill attracts those who seek for excitement.
44. It was his words that____________ (inspire) me to go ahead without considering the disagreement of others.
45. The supply of the power in this area is____________ (stable) due to the unreliable wind.
46. Hearing the delightful news, they burst into____________/ out ____________ (laugh).
47. The successful launch of Shenzhou-Ⅻ makes great ____________ (contribute) to the exploration of the outer space.
48. To make school life ____________ (health) and ____________ (live) for his students, he introduced more subjects to the school.
49. More than one boy ______________(read) the story so far.
50. Usually Beijing Roast Duck ___________(serve) together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.
51. 1)My duty will include___________(introduce) British visitors to the 120 pandas at Chengdu.
2)The great hall was crowded with many people, ____________(include) many children _________(seat) on their parents’ laps.
3)Everyone likes the movie, me ____________(include).
4)_____________(include) in a project like this, I have to work hard.
52. 1)When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt cut________from the world.
2)My granny always cut______________ her food before she eats it.
3)My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has cut_____________.
4)Don’t hesitate to cut _________________the useless information in your passage.
5)I was just talking with Tom when Jackson cut____________.
53. 1)—The last one _____________(arrive)pays for the meal. —Agreed!
2)I was the first Western TV reporter__________(permit) to film a special unit.
54. 1)By the time he was 12, he ____________ (travel) to many countries.
2)---- Is your father still smoking
---- No. By next Saturday he ____________ (go) for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.
55. When I graduated ______ the University of Oxford ______ Physics, my family came to my __________ (graduate). As ____ graduate, I am looking forward to ________ (get) a suitable job.
56. The practice has become ______________(increase) popular in the western world.
57. 1)I have an opportunity ________(become) a different person, a much ________(good) one.
2)Now how____________(spend) the next three years more wisely is a new challenge for me.
3)As I live close _______ public libraries and bookshops, I always have a good book _______(read).
58. I __________(entire) agree that he is an excellent president.
59. We will meet every _______ (two) day/_______ (two) days.
60. I ______________ (feed) cows, goats and chickens, and I even learnt to ride a horse.
61. Earning money is always__________(second) to spending time with my family.
62. It took my father two weeks__________(recover) from the injury.
63. This is why there is a saying ______ if you want something done, ask a busy person to do it.
64. 1)I bought this apartment for _____________(convenient), because it is very ____________ (convenient) for the bus stations and it has a lot of ______________(便利设施).
2)The secretary arranged an_____________(convenient) time and place for all the___________(apply) to have an interview.
65. It is _________(type) of her to be late.
66. Residents are responsible ______ keeping their rooms, kitchens and living rooms clean and tidy.
67. The beautiful beaches are the island’s main_____________(attract) .
68. 1)I hope you have adapted quite well_________ the senior secondary school life in Canada.
2)This story lends itself to a film____________(adapt).
69. Humans cannot _________(digestion) some ranges of plants.
70. What color you like_________ some extent reflects what kind of person you are.
71. Too many young people are dependent________ their parents.
72. The politician spoke ________a confident voice.
73. We shall hold an ___________ (formal) meeting to discuss the problem first.
74. The children performed so well that the parents all sang high praise for the children’s ____________ (present).
