外研版六年级下册英语Module 3
《Unit 2 The cows are drinking water.》教案
一、教材分析:
本节课是外研版六年级下册Module 3的第二个单元,名为"The cows are drinking water." 本单元主要围绕描述正在进行的动作展开,通过图片和对话的形式,帮助学生学习和运用现在进行时。教材内容生动有趣,适合学生的学习兴趣和认知水平。
二、教学目标:
1. 学生能够听、说、认读重点词汇: just, cow, blow, rabbit, hide-and-seek。
2. 学生能够运用句子表述正在进行的动作或发生的事: "The sun is shining. The wind is blowing. The birds are singing. The cows are drinking. The rabbits are jumping. The ducks are swimming. Simon and I are playing hide-and-seek."
3. 学生能够运用"be doing"的形式(现在进行时)来描述图片内容。
4. 培养学生表达自己正在做的事情,培养他们的小组合作意识。
三、教学重点和教学难点:
重点:现在进行时的句子结构和用法。
难点:学生能够主动运用现在进行时来描述图片和自己的活动。
四、学情分析:
学生是六年级的学生,已经掌握了一定的英语基础知识。他们对于动词的时态和句子结构有一定的了解。然而,他们在运用时态和句子结构时可能还存在一些困惑。部分学生可能需要更多的练习来巩固和运用所学知识。学生喜欢参与课堂互动和小组活动,因此在教学过程中可以充分利用这些特点,培养他们的小组合作意识。
五、教学过程:
步骤一:导入新课
1. 展示一张图片引入新课,让学生仔细观察图片中的动作和场景。
2. 提问学生关于图片的问题,激发他们的学习兴趣。例如:What can you see in the picture What are the cows doing Is the sun shining
教师: Good morning, class! Today, we have an exciting new lesson. Let's start by looking at this picture. Take a moment to observe the actions and the scene in the picture. (展示图片)
教师: Now, I'd like to hear your thoughts. What can you see in the picture What do you think the cows are doing Is the sun shining
学生A: I see three cows in a field. They are eating grass.
学生B: The sun is shining, and I think the cows are enjoying the nice weather.
学生C: Maybe they're having a picnic in the field!
步骤二:教学重点词汇
1. 出示并读写重点词汇:just, cow, blow, rabbit, hide-and-seek。
2. 使用图片或实物进行词汇教学,帮助学生理解和记忆单词的意义和发音。
3. 进行词汇游戏,如单词拼写比赛或词义配对,加强学生的词汇掌握。
教师: Now, let's focus on some important vocabulary for today's lesson. Please pay attention as I write and say the words: just, cow, blow, rabbit, hide-and-seek.
(教师出示单词卡片或使用投影仪呈现图片,逐个介绍每个单词的意义和发音)
教师: Let's practice these words together. I will show you a picture, and I want you to say the word that matches the picture. Are you ready
(学生积极参与,教师可以进行单词拼写比赛或词义配对游戏,以巩固学生对词汇的掌握)
步骤三:教授现在进行时
1. 引导学生观察所给句子的结构和用法。解释现在进行时的基本构成和用法。
2. 出示句子 "The sun is shining. The wind is blowing." 并让学生模仿跟读。
3. 通过展示其他图片或场景,让学生自己判断并描述正在进行的动作。鼓励学生用完整的句子描述。
4. 分组活动:让学生分组合作,互相描述图片中的正在进行的动作。教师可以提供一些问题指导,如"What are the birds doing " "What is Simon doing "。
教师: Now, let's learn about the present continuous tense, also known as the present progressive tense. This tense is used to talk about actions happening at the present moment. It is formed by using the helping verb "is" or "are" followed by the base form of the main verb plus "-ing." For example, "The sun is shining. The wind is blowing."
(教师出示句子,学生跟读)
教师: Great job! Now, I want you to look at these pictures. Observe the actions carefully and describe what is happening in each picture using the present continuous tense. Remember to use complete sentences.
(教师展示图片一,学生自己思考并描述)
学生A: The birds are flying in the sky.
学生B: Simon is playing soccer with his friends.
(教师可以提供一些问题来指导学生的描述)
教师: Excellent! Now, let's do a group activity. I will divide you into small groups. Each group will work together to describe the actions in the pictures I will provide. Use the present continuous tense in your descriptions. I will give you some guiding questions like "What are the birds doing " or "What is Simon doing " to help you. Take turns and make sure everyone in your group participates.
步续四:运用现在进行时描述图片
1. 出示多幅图片,让学生根据图片内容运用现在进行时描述正在进行的动作。
2. 学生自由发言,展示他们的句子并互相交流。教师可以提供一些评价和指导。
教师: Now, it's time to practice using the present continuous tense to describe actions in pictures. I will show you several pictures, and I want you to describe what is happening in each picture using the present continuous tense. Feel free to share your sentences with the class and engage in discussions. I will provide feedback and guidance.
(教师出示一张图片,学生自由发言)
学生A: The boy is riding a bicycle.
学生B: The girl is jumping rope.
学生C: The dog is chasing its tail.
(教师提供评价和指导)
教师: Well done, everyone! I like how you are using the present continuous tense to describe the actions in the pictures. Remember to use the correct form of the verb and the helping verb "is" or "are" to match the subject. Let's continue with a few more pictures.
(教师出示更多的图片,学生继续描述并互相交流)
步骤五:运用现在进行时描述自己的活动
1. 让学生一个个轮流描述他们自己正在做的事情,使用现在进行时的句子。例如:"I am reading a book. Sarah is drawing a picture."
2. 鼓励学生互相提问,加深对现在进行时的理解和运用。
教师: Now, let's practice using the present continuous tense to describe our own activities. One by one, I want each of you to share what you are currently doing. Use the present continuous tense in your sentences. For example, "I am reading a book" or "Sarah is drawing a picture." After each description, let's encourage each other to ask questions. This will help deepen our understanding and application of the present continuous tense.
(学生依次描述自己的活动,并相互提问和交流)
学生A: I am writing in my notebook. What are you doing, Sarah
学生B: I am playing the guitar. John, what are you doing
(学生之间积极互动交流)
步骤六:小组活动
1. 将学生分成小组,让他们合作完成一个小组任务。
2. 每个小组选择一张图片,使用现在进行时描述图片中的动作。
3. 学生可以在小组内互相讨论和帮助,确保每个小组成员都能参与进来。
4. 每个小组派代表展示他们的描述,其他小组进行评价和提问。
教师: It's time for a group activity! I will divide you into small groups. Each group will choose a picture and work together to describe the actions using the present continuous tense. Make sure everyone in your group participates and supports one another. Afterward, one representative from each group will present their description, and other groups can provide feedback and ask questions.
(学生分组,选择图片,并在小组内合作完成描述)
(小组代表展示描述,其他小组进行评价和提问)
步骤七:总结和拓展
1. 概括总结现在进行时的用法和句子结构。
2. 提醒学生在日常生活中多观察和运用现在进行时。
教师: Now, let's summarize what we've learned about the present continuous tense. The present continuous tense is used to talk about actions happening at the present moment. It is formed by using the helping verb "is" or "are" followed by the base form of the main verb plus "-ing." For example, "I am playing soccer." or "They are eating lunch." Remember to pay attention to the subject and choose the correct form of the helping verb.
(教师进行总结,并提醒学生在日常生活中多观察和运用现在进行时)
教师: Well done, everyone! Today
六、板书设计:
主题:Unit 2 The cows are drinking water.
重点词汇:just, cow, blow, rabbit, hide-and-seek
句子结构:The sun is shining. The wind is blowing. The birds are singing. The cows are drinking. The rabbits are jumping. The ducks are swimming. Simon and I are playing hide-and-seek.
七、教学反思:
本节课通过图片和对话的形式,帮助学生学习和运用现在进行时的句子结构和用法。学生通过观察和描述图片中的动作,培养了他们的观察力和口语表达能力。小组活动和自我描述的环节培养了学生的合作意识和自信心。在教学过程中,教师可以根据学生的表现调整教学步骤和时间分配,确保每个学生都能够参与到课堂活动中来。教师还可以提供更多的练习和拓展活动,帮助学生巩固所学知识并扩展运用能力。