启东市南苑中学2023-2024学年第二学期第一次统一作业
七年级英语
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题人：侯景丽
第I卷 选择题 （85分）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1. I talked with_____11﹣year﹣old boy and he told me he bought_____useful book.
A．a；a B．an；a C．an；an D．/；an
( )2. —Is this pencil case yours —No,it’s not mine.It must be_____.
A.somebody else B.somebody else’s C.somebody’s else D. else somebody’s
( )3．—Is the young man in red shoes your good friend？
—No，he isn't．Nobody_____ a person_____ him．
A．like； like B．likes； likes C．like； likes D．likes； like
( )4．—Are there many wonderful things_____in Sunshine Town？
—Yes．We are looking forward to_____it．
A.buy；visit B.buying；visiting C.to buy；visiting D.to buy；visit
( )5．—The Maths problem is so easy．
—Maybe it is easy for most of us．But I don't think_____ can work it out．
A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one
( )6．—What do you think of eating in KFC again？
—_____ Fast food is bad for our health.
A．Sounds like a good idea. B．All right.
C．No problem. D．Why not make a change？
( )7．— _____ is it from Sunshine Town to the center of Beijing？
— It's about 20 kilometers_____ our school.
A．How far；far from B．How long；away from
C．How long；far away from D．How far；away from
( )8．—There is a（n）_____ at the gate of the school.Do you know what it is about？
—Oh.It says we can go to get COVID﹣19 vaccine（接种新冠疫苗）.
A．photo B．order C．information D．notice
( )9．—The weather report says that it _____ tomorrow in most parts of the city．
—If it _____，the school sports meet will be canceled．
A．will rain；will rain B．will rain；rains
C．rains；will rain D．rains；rains
( )10. "Take this medicine and it will make you_____ better soon."，the nurse says to the_____ boy.
A．to feel；sick B．feel；sick C．feeling；ill D．feel；ill
( )11. There are many people doing different things over there.Some are chatting，and _____ are drinking tea.
A．another B．other C．the other D．others
( )12．The radio says there_____ basketball matches this weekend．
A．is going to be B．is going to have
C．are going to be D．will have
( )13．Jane is a good teacher of _____.She teaches _____ English.
A．us；us B．ours；us C．our，us D．ours；our
( )14．— Don't walk on the left of the road，boy． — Thanks．I ______ next time．
A．will B．don't C．can't D．won’t
( )15．I often hear Daniel_____ English at home.Yesterday，I saw him_____ with Tom on the playground on my way home.
A．reading；playing B．read，playing
C．read，play D．reading，play
( )16．My neighbours are always ready_____ me.They are my good neighbours.
A．to help B．to helping C．help D．helping
( )17．I have problems with my homework.I want _____ Lily _____ it.
A．to ask，to help B．ask，help
C．ask，to help with D．to ask，to help with
( )18．—Is there _____ with your computer？
—No，_____ is wrong with it.It works well.
A．anything wrong，nothing B．wrong anything，something
C．anything wrong，something D．wrong anything，nothing
( )19．As we all know，Beijing is famous _____ a city with a long history.
A．for B．with C．as D．about
( )20．—My new telephone number is 86361714.
—_____ !Let me write it down.
A．Wait a minute B．Don't talk
C．You are welcome D．Stop
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共15分）
Where is Love？How can we find Love？
A little boy wants to 21 Love.He knows it is a 22 trip to where Love lives，so he gets his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and starts off.When he passes three streets，he sees
a（n） 23 woman sitting in the park and watching some birds.She looks very 24 .The boy gives her a pizza.She takes it and 25 at him.It is so beautiful that he wants to 26 again，so he gives her a Coke.She smiles once again.The boy is very 27 .
They sit there all the afternoon，eating and smiling，but they say 28 .When it grows dark，the boy decides to 29 .But 30 he goes more than a few steps，he turns around，runs back to the old woman and gives her a big hug.The woman gives him her biggest smile ever.
When the boy opens the door of his house，his mother is surprised by the happy look on his
31 and asks what makes him so happy. "I have lunch with Love.She has the most beautiful smile in the world." At the same time，the old woman's son is also 32 at his mother's pleasure（高兴）and asks why.
"I have a rest in the 33 .And I eat a 34 there with Love." she says,"and he is much 35 than I think."
If the world is full of love，we can enjoy a better life.
( )21.A．meet B．give C．get D．help
( )22.A．short B．long C．hard D．happy
( )23.A．beautiful B．smiling C．young D．old
( )24.A．poor B．tired C．hungry D．thirsty
( )25.A．looks B．smiles C．laughs D．shouts
( )26.A．find B．feel C．see D．bear
( )27.A．happy B．angry C．tired D．afraid
( )28.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
( )29.A．come B．stand C．turn D．leave
( )30.A．before B．when C．till D．after
( )31.A．eyes B．face C．body D．hair
( )32.A．surprised B．happy C．angry D．sad
( )33.A．zoo B．house C．park D．street
( )34.A．cake B．pear C．coke D．pizza
( )35.A．smaller B．younger C．older D．Bigger
阅读理解 （每小题2分，共50分）
A
The Palace Museum Location：Beijing，China Attraction：It is the most famous place of interest in China.In the old days，it was the place for emperors （皇帝）. Ticket price：60 yuan for adults （成人），20 yuan for students
The Louvre Museum Location：Paris France Attraction：It has nearly 35，000 works of art，including Mona Lisa and Venus.The Louvre was once homes of the emperors of France. Ticket price：8.5 Euros for adults，free for students
The Metropolitan Museum of Art Location：New York，the USA Attraction：It is the one of the world's largest museums.It has a great collection of American art. Ticket price：25 dollars for adults，12 dollars for students，free for children under 12
The Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood Location：London，the UK Attraction：It is famous for its collections，such as teddy bears，dolls，dollhouses，model trains and so on. Ticket price：Free
( )36.The Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood is in .
A．England B．China C．France D．American
( )37.If Mr.Li wants to take his10﹣year﹣old son to the Metropolitan Museum of Art，he
needs to pay .
A．12 dollars B．25 dollars C．37 dollars D．50 dollars
( )38. were both homes of emperors in the old days.
A．The Palace Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of Art
B．The Palace Museum and the Louvre Museum
C．The Louvre Museum and the Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood
D．The Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood and the Metropolitan Museum of Art
B
We often face the following situations in our daily life：
※The woman next door plays her piano after 12 o'clock at night.
※The family across the street never cleans up their yard.The rubbish blows into your yard.
※The man next door always parks his car in front of your drive.
Have things like this ever happened to you？If so，you may ask yourself， " Who are these people？Why are they doing these things to me？"
These days，many people don't know their neighbors.Sometimes we share a friendly smile or say hello，but lots of people don't even know their neighbor's names!When you don't know someone，it's easy to be angry when something has happened that you think is unfair.You think，"Maybe they like to make me angry， "or "Maybe they do it on purpose".Believe it or not，your neighbors probably don't mean to irritate（激怒）you.Often，they don't even know that they're making you feel angry.So before you take unusual steps to fix the problem，you should discuss it with them first.
When you move towards your neighbors，you should talk to them in a friendly manner.Praise their children to make them feel good.Then explain the situation.And if you can think of a simple way to solve the problem，suggest it.
If talking doesn't work，ask another person to help.This person can listen to both sides of the story and help you and your neighbor solve the situation.
Finally，sometimes it's a good idea to avoid the problem.Depending on the problem，it might be best to just stay out of your neighbor's way.
( )39.What's the writer's purpose of writing paragraphs 1& 2？
A．To ask some questions. B．To lead in the subjects.
C．To list some situations. D．To tell some stories.
( )40.You should talk about the problem with your neighbors first because .
A．they often say hello or smile to you
B．you do not know what they are called
C．they probably don't plan to make you unhappy
D．they will take unusual steps to solve the problem
( )41.When talking with your neighbors，you can make them have a good feeling
by .
A．praising their children B．explaining the problem
C．shaking hands with them D．making friends with them
( )42.What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.Ways to deal with neighbors B.Problems caused by neighbors
C.Situations we may face every day D.Reasons why we become angry at neighbors
C
Taking public transportation in the United States，you can often see people reading books on their way to school or work.But in China，I rarely see people reading during their free time.
Are people's attitudes toward reading different here？Not really.Data （数据） released by Amazon China in December 2017 show that Chinese people still read a lot.They simply prefer e﹣books to regular books.
However，other data show that reading is still more popular in the US than in China.Is there a reason for this difference？I'm not sure.What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature.From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms （《三国演义》） to the modern science﹣fiction epic The Three﹣body Problem （《三体》），Chinese authors have created many fantastic written works.
Perhaps the difference starts from childhood.Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired.By the time you finish it，you might not feel like reading for fun.Chinese students definitely （肯定） have to read more and do more homework that US students.So it's no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.
But learning to love reading can be great.Reading can open doors to places，people and ideas that you cannot imagine.Even just a single book has the power to change your own personal beliefs and attitudes.
Where will your next book take you？
( )43.According to Paragraph 1，What do we know about people in the US？
A．Many of them have the habit of reading.
B．Most people take public transportation to work.
C．Students have homework to do on their way to school.
D．They read books that are left behind on public transportation.
( )44.Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Chinese people never read in their spare time.
B．Chinese people prefer e﹣books to regular books now.
C．Chinese people's attitudes toward reading have changed a lot.
D．Chinese people love buying more books from the online bookshops.
( )45.The author believes that reading is less popular in China because .
A．it's hard to choose what to read
B．Chinese people prefer to read textbooks
C．People’s childhood experiences may influence their reading habits
D．Chinese people already read enough books during their childhoods
( )46.From the passage,we know reading books can .
A．take you to a different world B．help you to be someone else
C．give you much more free time D．close the door to ourselves
D
When you're not at home，many worries may start to crowd your mind.Did I turn the coffee maker off？Did I lock the door？Are the kids doing their homework or watching television？With a smart home，you can quiet all of these worries.
A smart home is a home with a communication network.This network connects（连接） devices（装置），such as lights and TV sets，and makes them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring（电线），mobile phone communication or WiFi over the Internet.
More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home，because it makes life much more convenient.It can help keep your room at a certain temperature.It can record（录制） what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone.When you are on holiday abroad，you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary.Some smart homes can receive a visitor，allowing him to come in and offering him a drink.They can even feed the cat and water the plants.
Besides，smart homes are easy to fix.Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum（最少量） of tools，using only the guiding information.When a problem appears，you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional（专业人士）.
However，for home﹣users，the smart home technology is far from perfect.It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices.Also，because the smart home system（系统）allows its owner to get home information from anywhere，it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers（黑客），who may secretly use or change the information in the system.
Now，many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology.Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror，or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator.While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier.Whatever it is，one thing is for sure﹣smart home technology will change the way we live and work.
( )47.According to the passage，nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .
A．electric lights B．mirror technologies C．mobile phones D．shopping programs
( )48.The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .
A．the steps to use smart systems B．the prices of smart programs
C．the good points of a smart home D．the tools for setting up smart devices
( )49.Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage？
A．Smart homes can't help feed pets nowadays.
B．Smart homes cost a lot of money at present.
C．You can't control your smart home in other countries.
D．It's hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.
( )50.What's the writer's opinion according to the passage？
A．People will become less happy in the future.
B．People's life style will be different in the future.
C．Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.
D．Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.
E
On 20th June 1702 I set off（出发） for Surat，on a ship called the Adventure（冒险）.And indeed "adventure" was an appropriate name for that ship and for everything that happened on that trip.
The first part of our trip went well.But later there were some terrible storms（暴风雨）.The winds were so strong that they sent our ship off course（航线）.We had no idea where we were.
At last，when the storms stopped，we saw an island（岛）.We had no more drinking water so the captain sent me to find some freshwater on the island.I set off with some other men in a small boat.And when we got there，I travelled around the island by myself while the men looked for water.
That was a big mistake.When I went back there were no men and no boat!Then I saw them rowing back to our ship with a giant（巨人） following them in the sea!They were very afraid.
I ran as fast as I could.I then climbed a big hill and when I looked around I saw fields.Then I saw other giants working in the fields.
"On my last trip I was a giant on an island of tiny（小的） people and now I am a tiny person on an island of giant!" It was not a nice feeling.I was so sad and hid behind a big tree.I had to think of a plan but at that time one of the giants saw me.
( )51.what does the underlined word "appropriate" mean in Paragraph 1？
A．错误的 B．合适的 C．可怕的 D．不妥的
( )52.After they saw an island，the captain asked Gulliver to .
A．travel around the island B．make a new ship
C．find some drinking water D．look for a giant
( )53.Who does the underlined word "them" refer to in the passage？
A．some other men B．the giants C．the captain D．tiny people
( )54.Which is the right order of what happened in the story？
①A giant followed our ship in the sea.
②The captain sent me to find some drinking water on the island.
③We met storms and didn't know where we were.
④I climbed a big hill and saw other giants working in the fields.
A． ③①②④ B． ③②①④
C． ②①④③ D． ④①③②
( )55.What can we learn about Gulliver from the passage？
A．This was the first trip in his life. B．He was a giant on this new island.
C．He met storms on this trip. D．All giants liked him.
F
After visiting Australia and driving on the left side of the road for one day，a question came into my mind：Why do people drive on the left in Australia，Japan，England and other countries？Why do people drive on the right in many other countries？
The Chinese people drove on the left in the past.We can find the first record （记载） of traffic rules in China in The Book of Rites.It says，"The right side of the road is for men，the left side is for women，and the centre is for carts."Before 1946，people drove on the left in most places in China，for example Shanghai.Only in a few parts in North China，people drove on the right.I saw many old pictures of Shanghai.I'm sure that people really drove on the left in the 1930s!In 1946，China announced （宣布） that all cars in China must drive on the right from January 1，1946.However，in China，trains still go on the left today.
( )56.In which countries must people drive on the left today？
A．Australia and China. B．Japan and China.
C．China and England. D．Japan and England.
( )57.Where can we find the first record of traffic rules in China？
A．In The Book of Traffic. B．In The Book of Rites.
C．On the Internet. D．We don't know.
( )58.The underlined word "carts" means in Chinese.
A．马车 B．行人 C．货物 D．包裹
( )59.Why is the writer sure that people really drove on the left in the 1930s？
A．Because other people told him about it.
B．Because trains still go on the left.
C．Because he saw old pictures of Shanghai.
D．Because he read a book about it.
( )60.Which of the following is TRUE？
A．The Chinese people never drove on the left before.
B．Before 1946，only in a few parts in North China，people drove on the left.
C．All cars in China drove on the right from Jan.1，1946.
D．In China，trains also go on the right today.
第II卷 非选择题 (65分）
词汇 （每小题1分，共20分）
A. 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义和音标，写出句中所缺单词。
61．It is difficult for little Tom to read all the_________(工程师)names in the meeting.
62．Beijing is_________（known by many people）for places of interest like the Great Wall.
63．Why not go to the _________（in the area near where you live）theatre to enjoy plays？
64．Bad luck! My mobile phone is_________.I have to buy a new one.
65．It's not the first﹣hand_________/ nf me n/ ，so I don't know if he will believe it.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
west old they postman minute
66．There are some_________ restaurants in our city．
67．These bags on the floor must be these_________.
68．Tomorrow an old friend of_________will come to see them.
69．How far is the Sunshine Garden —It's about 20_________ walk from our school.
70．How old is your_________ brother
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当时态或形式填空，使句子通顺。
take plan sound see not be
71．It's lunch time.The Greens_________ a day out the day after tomorrow.
72．— _________you_________ them to watch films tonight？ —Yes，we are.
73．— Tom，_________late for school next time again. — OK.I won't.
74．Listen!How nice the music _________!Who is singing it？
75．How beautiful Jiuzhaigou is!I'm looking forward to the colourful lakes and waterfalls again.
not play sing come rain buy
76．I often hear the old woman _________ this song in the morning．
77．Our teacher asks us_________ football in the street.
78．Marrie，could you tell me where _________a panda？
79．Look at the dark clouds．It_________．
80．My mother hopes you_________to my home soon．
五、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
The world we live in is becoming a "village".Every day，81.t of people go to different countries.They are going sightseeing，studying，working or doing volunteer jobs.Perhaps in the near future，you 82.w also be one of these people.
Living in a foreign 83.c is exciting.You can see beautiful scenery，taste many kinds of food and meet people from other backgrounds.Most importantly of all，you can live a new lifestyle and maybe even become a part of the 84.l culture.
Your thoughts 85.c .You might find French people are not always "romantic".Besides，you can find 86.A don't eat McDonald's all the time.And you won't get illness if you are bitten by a mosquito （蚊子） in Africa.Also，culture shock might hit you.Not 87.e thinks like you or does things the way you do.Their tea doesn't taste like yours.They don't talk excitedly in 88.r .It is not better or worse.It is just 89.d .What you can do is to open up your mind，take in the differences and respect them.
It's better to be 90.o to new experiences （经历）.That's why we go to new places.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
六、阅读与回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
These days shared bikes are becoming the center of attention in my WeChat friend circle.Many of my friends are sharing photos of themselves riding bikes，especially during the weekend in natural parks，and I can see people logging in （登录） and out of shared bike apps.
I'm very happy that there are shared bikes on the road.They have saved us a lot of time during special situations，and on beautiful，clear days，people enjoy riding them outside the city.
I tried shared bikes last week，and I didn't like them very much.I think the first shared bikes without baskets are designed for athletes.They are very hard to ride，and the seats are not comfortable.It makes me wonder whether people really like riding shared bikes or are just saying this to agree with others.
A friend secretly told me she tried the bikes to fit in.She doesn't like bikes and finds Beijing's roads too hard for bike riding.But recently，the only way to hang out with her friends is riding out of town together.To join in social activities，she had to pick up bike riding again.
Another friend admitted that he started talking about and sharing photos on shared bikes to appear modern and fashionable to friends.He started paying attention when shared bikes first came into use.These views will give me something new to think about when I ride these bikes again.
91.Do the writer's friends share photos of themselves riding bikes on the Internet？____________________________________________________________________________
92.When do people like going cycling outside the city？____________________________________________________________________________
93.Who does the writer think the first shared bikes are made for？____________________________________________________________________________
94.Why did the writer's friend pick up bike riding again？____________________________________________________________________________
95.What do you think of shared bikes？____________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（共25分）
假设你是 Daniel，你的英国笔友John计划来你的家乡启东游玩，并给你发了一封电子邮件，想详细了解你的家乡。请认真阅读他写给你的邮件，并根据邮件内容用英语回信。
To: daniel@
From: john@
Subject: your hometown
Dear Daniel, How are you Glad to hear from you. I am planning my trip to China these days. I'm thinking about travelling to your hometown—Qidong. I have some questions here. Would you please tell me What do you think of the environment (环境) in your hometown What are people in your neighbourhood like Why do you think so？（至少举两个例子） What can I do when I travel in Qidong Please write back. Best wishes, John
注意：1. 回信需包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3.词数80左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
I'm glad to hear you're coming to my hometown—Qidong. It is a good place to visit.
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Hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Daniel启东市南苑中学2023-2024学年第二学期第一次统一作业
七年级英语答案
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
参考答案
单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 BBDCC 6-10 DDDBB 11-15 DCBDB 16-20 ADACA
完型填空（每小题1分，共15分）
21-25 ABDCB 26-30 CACDA 31-35 BACDB
阅读理解 （每小题2分，共50分）
A.36-38ABB B.39-42BCAA C.43-46ABCA
D.47-50CCBB E.51-55BCABC F.56-60DBACC
词汇 （每小题1分，共20分）
61.engineers’ 62.famous 63.local 64.broken 65.information
66.Western 67.postmen’s 68.theirs 69.minutes’ 70.elder
C. 71.are planning 72.are going to take 73.don’t be 74.sounds 75.seeing
76.sing 77.not to play 78.to buy 79.is going to rain 80.will come
五、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
81. thousands 82.will 83.country 84.local 85.change
86.Americans 87.everybody 88.restaurants 89.different 90.open
六、阅读与回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
91.Yes,they do.
92.On beautiful，clear days
93.Athletes
94.To join in social activities.
95.It makes our lives more convenient.(言之有理即可）
七、书面表达（共25分）
One possible version:
Dear John,
I'm glad to hear you're coming to my hometown-Qidong. It is a good place to visit.
There are many lakes in Qidong. Green trees are on each side of the city streets. They make the whole city green and clean.
The people in Qidong are nice. My neighbours are friendly and helpful. They often invite me to have meals together at weekends. And if I have no time to walk my dog, my neighbours will help me.
If you come to Qidong, you can see the beautiful lakes and beaches. You can have a great time here.
Hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Daniel
