2024年七年级英语下册Unit10I'd like some noodles.单元检测题（3）（含解析）

2024年七年级英语下册Unit10单元检测题(3)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.I ve never seen so many ________.
A. banana tree B. bananas tree C. bananas trees D. banana trees
2.—May I take ______ food for my supper
—Sure. You can take ______ food you like here.
A. any; some B. some; any C. any; no D. some; no
3.My sister Lily usually has milk and bread for breakfast.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4.It s best to the birthday candles in one go. Then the wish will come true.
A. get to B. blow out C. think of D. cut up
5.— bowl of soup would you like
—I d like a large bowl, please.
A. What size B. How size C. What large D. How large
6.—Can I help you
—Yes. I want some _______ and two pears.
A. beef B. potato C. noodle D. cabbage
7.—What do you want to ______, sir
—A bowl of rice and some chicken.
A. order B. drink C. sell D. find
8.—Do you know her —Sorry, I don t know. But I think she may be over 30 years old.
A. name B. age C. address D. hobby
9.— How time flies!
—Yes, we'll have to say goodbye, but I will forget the days we spent together.
A. hardly ever B. always C. usually D. never
10.You will feel cold ______ you don't wear a coat.
A. so B. though C. if D. unless
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
Many young people would like to eat a lot of fruits and desserts（甜食）.In America and England,they usually eat them after dinner.
Do you like desserts？Do you enjoy(11)with your friends？If you do,I have a good place to(12) you.
Dessert House is not big,(13) it is a great place for you to eat.There are six waiters（服务员）(14) it.They' re(15).The chairs and(16) there are all green.The color(17) people relaxed.You can listen to(18)when you're in Dessert House.If you don't like to eat dessert,you can eat some other (19) like dumplings,noodles,mutton,beef,soup,potatoes and so on.
There is a great(20) every day at Dessert House：Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples or(21)，sometimes other desserts.Special fruit ice-cream is only one yuan(22) two.Also,they usually(23)a small dumpling in some ice-cream.If you have this kind of ice - cream,you can(24) another free ice-cream.I think it's very(25).
11.A. shopping B. playing C. eating D. drinking
12.A. tell B. ask C. teach D. call
13.A. and B. or C. but D. because
14.A. on B. from C. of D. in
15.A. lazy B. smart C. bad D. friendly
16.A. windows B. plates C. tables D. cups
17.A. blows B. orders C. makes D. gets
18.A. music B. idea C. rule D. luck
19.A. meat B. beef C. fruit D. food
20.A. dream B. special C. sale D. house
21.A. mutton B. strawberries C. cabbage D. potatoes
22.A. for B. at C. with D. as
23.A. take B. put C. make D. bring
24.A. sell B. pay C. watch D. get
25.A. boring B. terrible C. interesting D. scary
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共2小题，共10分。
26.A: Can I help you
B: Yes, 1 . What kind of noodles do you have
A: We have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato.... 2
B: OK, I’d like mutton and potato noodles. 3
A: We have large, medium and small bowls. 4
B: Oh, a medium bowl, please. 5
A: Ten yuan.
B: And I need another bowl. I want to take it home.
A: Sure! Just a moment, please. Noodles will be ready for you.
B: Thanks.
(1) (2) (3) 4) (5)
27.补全对话A: Good afternoon! Welcome to our restaurant.
(1)
B: Yes, I d like some noodles.
A: (2)
B: I d like mutton noodles, please.
A: (3)
B: A medium bowl, please. Are there any vegetables in the beef soup
A: (4) . There are some tomatoes.
B: One bowl of beef soup, please.
A: OK.
B: (5)
A: Well, they are 18 yuan.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Haohao Restaurant Speciality: Chicken Price: 40 yuan/person Opening time: 10:30-23:00 Address: No. 81 South Street Tel: 640-65648
Zhuyu Restaurant Speciality: Fish Price: 60 yuan/person Opening time: 11:00-22:00 Address: No. 54 Dongcheng Road Tel: 652-22635
Wenzhou Restaurant Speciality: Beef Price: 55 yuan/person Opening time: 10:00-22:30 Address: No. 1 East Street Tel: 850—85388
28.Haohao Restaurant s speciality is ________.
A. beef B. chicken C. dumplings D. fish
29.Zhuyu Restaurant is open for ________ hours every day.
A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen
30.It ll cost Tony and his son ________ yuan if they want to have dinner at Wenzhou Restaurant.
A. 80 B. 100 C. 110 D. 120
31.If you want to eat fish, you can call ________.
A. 640-65648 B. 837-64351 C. 652-22635 D. 850-85388
32.It s 10:10 a.m. Mr. Yang is hungry. He can go to ________.
A. No. 1 East Street B. No. 54 Dongcheng Road
C. No. 15 Taoyuan Road D. No. 81 South Street
B
Do you live in Beijing Do you know the specials in Beijing Here are some. They are delicious and popular.
Beijing Duck
Beijing Duck is very nice and delicious. People all around the world love it. When eating Beijing Duck, people usually put some potatoes on it. People in Beijing often eat them with some sugar(糖). You can enjoy this delicious food when you go to Beijing.
Zhajiang noodles
People in Beijing often cook them with meat and vegetables. Each month has different vegetables, so you can eat different kinds of them. Zhajiang noodles is a good choice for you when you don t have a lot of time to eat. This kind of noodles is usually ready(准备好的) only one minute after you order it.
Tuckahoe Pie(茯苓夹饼)
Tuckahoe Pie is a really nice pancake with sugar inside of it. Tuckahoe Pie comes from Beijing. Tuckahoe is good for people s health, so the pie is very popular with Chinese people.
33.Where do these three foods come from
A. Zhejiang. B. Guangdong. C. Shaanxi. D. Beijing.
34.When people eat Beijing Duck, they like eating it with ________.
A. potatoes B. fish C. onions D. tomatoes
35.What do people make Zhajiang noodles with
A. Porridge and fish. B. Mutton and soup.
C. Meat and vegetables. D. Rice and vegetables.
36.Which food is good for people s health
A. Beijing Duck. B. Zhajiang noodles.
C. Tuckahoe Pie. D. Beef noodles.
37.If you want to have a quick lunch, you can eat ________.
A. Tuckahoe Pie B. Zhajiang noodles
C. Beijing Duck D. Tuckahoe
五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
38.首字母填空。
In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of t (1) are very popular. One of them is dumplings. Now let's talk a (2) them.
Everyone in China e (3) eating dumplings very much, and there are many d (4) kinds of dumplings. Some of them have meat and vegetables in them; o (5) have eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other k (6) .
Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from a market. Then you cook them at home and eat them with vinegar(醋).
The Spring Festival is very i (7) in China. When it c (8) , we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be l (9) next year.
Do you like dumplings Welcome to China! We'll i (10) you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings!
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
39. Our language is (不同的) from Tom s. He speaks English.
40. There are three (尺寸)—small, medium and large.
41. These two (碗) of beef are delicious, and I like them very much.
42. What about eating (饺子) for lunch
43. To make chicken soup well, I follow my mother s (命令) in the kitchen.
44.If you work hard, your ________ (愿望) will come true.
45.I don't like black tea. I like tea w milk in it.
46.I haven't receive a letter from him ________ (还).
47. How (幸运的) they are to have such a good teacher!
48.—What s your a —I m thirteen years old.
七、单句改错：本大题共1小题，共1分。
(1) That’s a her black cup. ____________________
(2) Excuse me. Are this John’s English books ____________________
(3) It’s a ID card. It’s Tom’s. ____________________
(4) —Are those Anna books —Yes, they are. ____________________
(5) Some blue hat are on the bed. ____________________
(6) Where are my models planes Are they on the table ____________________
(7) It is a photo for my family. ____________________
(8) Lucy has the lunch at school. ____________________
(9) They are Tom’s and Jack’s room. ____________________
(10) Let’s have two apples and some meats for lunch. ____________________
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
50.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Sam是一个美食爱好者，他对中国的美食非常感兴趣，给你发了电子邮件向你了解你的日常饮食。请你根据以下要求给Sam回一封电子邮件，向他介绍你的一日三餐。
要求：(1)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(2)文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
(3)词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Dear Sam,
How s it going Is everything OK _______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】句意为“我从来没看到过这么多的香蕉树”。名词作定语变成复数时通常只变化名词所修饰的词。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——晚饭时我可以带一些食物来吗？——当然了，你可以带你喜欢的任何食物来。some一些，后接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词，多用于肯定句或表示希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句；any一些，多用于疑问句或否定句，也可用于肯定句中，表示“任何”；no没有，相当于not any+名词。第一句表示希望得到对方肯定回答，应用some，第二句表示“任何食物”，应用any。故选B。
3.【答案】D
【解析】for breakfast是固定搭配，意为“当作早餐；对于早饭来说”，breakfast前不必加冠词。
4.【答案】B
【解析】get to到达；blow out吹灭；think of想起；cut up切碎。根据本题语境可知，最好一口气吹灭生日蜡烛，那么愿望就会实现，故答案为B。
5.【答案】A
【解析】 根据答语“我想要一大碗，谢谢”可知，问句的含义是“你想要多大碗的汤？”，what size符合题意，故答案为A。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我能帮你吗？——是的。我想要一些牛肉和两个梨。A.牛肉，不可数名词；B.土豆，可数名词；C.面条，可数名词；D.卷心菜，可数名词。some一些，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。结合选项，故选A。
7.【答案】A
【解析】略
句意：——先生，您要点什么？——一碗米饭和一些鸡肉。order点（菜），订购；drink喝；sell卖；find找到。结合语境及答语A bowl of rice and some chicken.可知，此处是指“点菜”。故选A。
8.【答案】B
【解析】 根据答语中的“但是我觉得她可能30多岁了”可推断，问句问的是“你知道她的年龄吗？”，故所缺的词是age。
9.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——时间过得真快！——是的，我们不得不说再见了，但我永远不会忘记我们一起度过的日子。A.hardly ever几乎不；B.always总是；C.usually通常；D.never从不；根据we'll have to say goodbye和but可知，应说但我永远不会忘记我们一起度过的日子。故选D。
10.【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果你不穿外套，你会感到冷的。so因此；though虽然；if如果；unless除非。结合语境，此处表示假设条件，且是做到假设的情况，就会有相应的结果，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
11~25.【答案】C、A、C、D、D、C、C、A、D、B、B、A、B、D、C
【解析】（1）C 动词辨析。A购物，B玩，C吃，D喝，根据上句Do you like desserts？你喜欢甜点吗？这里应该是喜欢和朋友一起吃吗？故答案是C。
（2）A 动词辨析。A告诉，B问，C教，D打电话，根据上句：你喜欢和朋友一起吃吗？这里应该是如果你喜欢，我告诉你一个好地方，故答案是A。
（3）C 连词辨析。A和，B或者，C但是，D因为，根据语境：甜点屋不大，（3）它是你吃饭的好地方。表转折关系，故答案是C。
（4）D 介词辨析。A在...上，B从，C...的，D在...里，根据语境：里面有6个服务员，在...里用in,故答案是D。
（5）D 形容词辨析。A懒的，B聪明的，C坏的，D友好的，根据上文如果你喜欢，我告诉你一个好地方，所以这里的服务员应该是很友好的，故答案是D。
（6）C 名词辨析。A窗户，B盘子，C桌子，D杯子，根据.The chairs and（6）there are all green应该是椅子和桌子是绿色的，故答案是C。
（7）C 动词辨析。A吹，B订，C使，D得到，根据上句椅子和桌子是绿色的，这里The color（7）people relaxed.应该是这个颜色使人放松，故答案是C。
（8）A 名词辨析。A音乐，B想法，C规则，D幸运，根据You can listen to,应该是你能听音乐，故答案是A。
（9）D 名词辨析。A肉，B牛肉，C水果，D食物，根据后面like dumplings,noodles,mutton,beef,soup,potatoes and so on像饺子、面条、羊肉、牛肉、汤、土豆等，可知还有其它的食物，故答案是D。
（10）B 名词辨析。A梦想，B特价，C销售，D房子，根据下文Special fruit ice-cream is only one yuan（12）two特价水果冰淇淋只需一元两个，可知每天有特价商品，故答案是B。
（11）B 名词辨析。A羊肉，B草莓，C卷心菜，D土豆，根据Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples or有时水果冰淇淋加苹果或...，应该或是草莓，故答案是B。
（12）A 介词辨析。A为，B在，C具有，和，D作为，根据Special fruit ice-cream is only one yuan（12）two特价水果冰淇淋只需一元两个，用介词for,固定用法，for 在这里表示：价值...，故答案是A。
（13）B 动词辨析。A拿，B放，C使，D带来，根据下文If you have this kind of ice - cream,you can（14）another free ice-cream如果你买这种冰淇淋，你可以再免费得到一个，可知应该是在里面放一个小饺子，故答案是B。
（14）D 动词辨析。A卖，B付费，C观看，D得到，根据上文是在里面放一个小饺子，这里If you have this kind of ice - cream,you can（14）another free ice-cream如果你买这种冰淇淋，你可以再免费得到一个，故答案是D。
（15）C 形容词辨析。A无聊的，B可怕的，C有趣的，D害怕的，根据上文如果你买这种冰淇淋，你可以再免费得到一个，可知这事很有趣，故答案是C。
文章作者给喜欢甜点的人介绍了一个吃甜点的好地方：Dessert House。并介绍里面的一些特色。
考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
26.【答案】【小题1】
I'd like some noodles, please
【小题2】
What kind of noodles would you like
【小题3】
What size do you have
【小题4】
What size would you like
【小题5】
How much is it
【解析】1. 根据“What kind of noodles do you have”可知，这是用餐场景，此处应表示想来一些面条，故填I'd like some noodles, please。
2. 根据“We have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato”可知，介绍了店里有什么面条，接着需要询问对方需要哪一种面条，故填What kind of noodles would you like。
3. 根据“We have large, medium and small bowls.”可知，询问有什么分量的，故填What size do you have。
4. 根据“We have large, medium and small bowls”及“Oh, a medium bowl, please. ”可知，询问想要什么分量的，故填What size would you like。
5. 根据“Ten yuan”可知，询问价格，故填How much is it。
27.【答案】【小题1】
May/Can I take/have your order/…
【小题2】
What kind of noodles would you like
【小题3】
What size would you like
【小题4】
Yes/Yes, there are/…
【小题5】
How much are they
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
28~32.【答案】B、B、C、C、A
【解析】略
1. 根据文中的Speciality: Chicken可知，Haohao Restaurant的特色菜是chicken。
2. 根据Opening time: 11:00-22:00可知，它的营业时间是11个小时。
3. 根据Price: 55 yuan/person可知，消费价格为55元/人，故答案选C。
4. 根据Speciality: Fish和Tel: 652-22635可知答案选C。
5. 根据这几家餐馆的营业时间来看，上午10点10分的时候，只有Wenzhou Restaurant是营业的，故选A。
33~37.【答案】D、A、C、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了北京的三种小吃，分别是：北京烤鸭，炸酱面和茯苓夹饼。
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
38.【答案】【小题1】
them
【小题2】
about
【小题3】
enjoys
【小题4】
different
【小题5】
others
【小题6】
kind
【小题7】
important
【小题8】
comes
【小题9】
lucky
【小题10】
invite
【解析】1. 句意：其中一些很受欢迎。根据前文there are many different kinds of food可知，此处指代“许多不同种类的食物”，所以them作介词of的宾语。故填them。
2. 句意：现在让我们谈谈它们吧。根据talk以及首字母a可知，talk about谈论，固定短语。故填about。
3. 根据前文Some of t (1) are very popular. One of them is dumplings.及首字母提示可知，句意：在中国的每个人都喜欢吃饺子。enjoy喜欢，动词，此处描述客观事实，时态使用一般现在时，不定代词everyone作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填enjoys。
4. 句意：在中国每个人都非常喜欢吃饺子，饺子有很多不同的种类。根据后文Some of them have meat and vegetables in them; o (5) have eggs and so on.及首字母d可知，different不同的，形容词，作定语修饰名词kinds。故填different。
5. 句意：有些里面有肉和蔬菜；其他的有蛋等等。some...other...一些......，其他......，固定搭配。故填others。
6. 句意：相对于其他饺子我更喜欢猪肉青菜饺子。根据I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other以及首字母k可知，kind种类，可数名词，any other后面接可数名词的单数形式。故填kind。
7. 句意：春节在中国是非常重要的。根据The Spring Festival及首字母i可知，important重要的，形容词，作表语。故填important。
8. 句意：当它到来的时候，我们包饺子。it指代The Spring Festival，此处指春节到来的时候。come来，动词，根据make可知是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词come用第三人称单数形式。故填comes。
9. 句意：如果一个人吃了里面有硬币的饺子，他明年就会是幸运的。根据If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it以及首字母l可知，lucky幸运的，形容词，作表语，故填lucky。
10. 句意：我们将邀请您品尝真正的中国美食——饺子！根据you to eat the real Chinese food以及首字母i可知，invite邀请，动词；invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事，固定短语。will后面接动词原形。故填invite。
39.【答案】different
【解析】略
40.【答案】sizes
【解析】略
41.【答案】bowls
【解析】略
42.【答案】dumplings
【解析】略
43.【答案】orders
【解析】略
44.【答案】wish/wishes
【解析】句意：如果你努力工作，你的愿望就会实现。愿望wish，可数名词，在这里单复数形式均可。故填wish/wishes。
45.【答案】 ith
【解析】句意：我不喜欢红茶。我喜欢带奶的茶。with带有，具有，介词。故填with。
46.【答案】yet
【解析】句意：我最近还没有收到他的来信。yet还，用于否定句。结合句意，故填 yet。
47.【答案】lucky
【解析】略
48.【答案】age
【解析】略
49.【答案】
【小题1】That's a her black cup.
去掉a或her 【小题2】Excuse me. Are this John's English books
将this改为these 【小题3】It's a ID card. It's Tom's.
将a改为an 【小题4】Are those Anna books
将Anna改为Anna’s 【小题5】Some blue hat are on the bed.
将hat改为hats
【小题6】Where are my models planes Are they on the table
将models改为model 【小题7】It is a photo for my family.
将for改为of 【小题8】Lucy has the lunch at school.
去掉the 【小题9】They are Tom's and Jack's room.
将room改为rooms 【小题10】Let's have two apples and some meats for lunch.
将meats改为meat
【解析】1.句意：那是她的黑色杯子。或者，那是一个黑色杯子。有物主代词她的her修饰名词时，应用零冠词，应去掉a；如果有不定冠词修饰名词，就不用物主代词修饰名词，应去掉her，结合句意，故改为：去掉a或her。
2.句意：打扰了。这e些是约翰的英语书吗？句中 Are和books确定句子的主语为复数，结合句意，故将 this改为these。
3.句意：它是一张身份证。它是汤姆的。ID第一个音标为双元音/a /，a后接第一个音标为辅音音标的单词，an后接第一个音标为元音音标的单词。ID第一个音标为双元音/a /，结合句意，故将 a改为an 。
4.句意：——那些是安娜的书吗？——是的，他们是。安娜的书应用 Anna 名词所有格，结合句意，故将Anna改为Anna's 。
5.句意：一些蓝色的帽子在床上。some 一些和be动词are确定句子主语hat为复数hats，结合句意，故将hat改为hats。
6.句意：——我的模型飞机在哪？——它们是在桌子上吗？models planes为复合名词，复合名词变复数时只需要把最后一个名词变复数，结合句意，故将models改为model。
7.句意：它是一张我家的照片。一张……的照片a photo of……为固定短语，结合句意，故将 for改为of。
8.句意：露西在学校吃午饭。一日三餐前不用冠词，结合句意，故去掉the。
9.句意：它们是汤姆和杰克的房间。主语They、be动词are和名词所有格 Tom's and Jack's 说明房间不是一个，room应用复数rooms，故将room改为rooms 。
10.句意：让我们午餐吃两个苹果和一些肉吧。meat肉为不可数名词，不应加s,结合句意，故将 meats改为meat。
50.【答案】Dear Sam,
How s it going Is everything OK You want to know what I eat every day. Now. let me tell you about it.
I usually have some pancakes and an egg for breakfast. Because pancakes taste delicious and an egg is good for health. I have tomato and egg noodles for lunch at about 12: 30 p. m. It s my favorite food and I enjoy it very much. What s more. if it is on weekends. I will drink a cup of green tea after lunch. For dinner, I don t eat too much. Because I think it s healthy for me to eat a little food for dinner. So, I just have some soup in the evening. These are what I eat and I feel happy every day.
What about you What do you usually eat Please write back to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
略
【亮点词汇】
略
【高分句型】
略
【结构布局】
略
第6页，共15页