2024年七年级英语下册Unit10I'd like some noodles.单元检测题（4）卷（含解析）

2024年七年级英语下册Unit10单元检测题(4)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.—Can you tell me what the book is like —It is ________ boring (无聊的).
A. little B. a kind of C. kind of D. all kinds of
2.—Would you like _____ shopping with us —Yes, I enjoy _____ shopping.
A. to go, to go B. going; going C. to go; going D. going; to go
3.Mr Green had many interests when he was young, ______ fishing and collecting stamps.
A. for example B. look like C. as for D. such as
4.special 2 beef and potato, and is just 10RMB 15 dumplings.
A. have；at B. have；for C. has；for D. has；at
5.—I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy
—I'd like a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.
A. with B. for C. to D. without
6.Skating is getting ______ now. Many people like to skate.
A. important B. difficult C. popular D. funny
7.The noodles with orange juice _____ only ﹩1.5．（　　）
A. is B. are C. for D. with
8.I don’t like _____.
A. onions, orange juice or porridge B. onions, orange Juices or porridge
C. onions, orange Juice and porridge D. onions, orange and porridge
9.Ann, what kind of noodles would you like —I'd like some ________ noodles.
A. egg, tomato and mutton B. eggs, tomatoes and mutton
C. eggs, tomatoes, mutton D. egg, tomato and muttons
10.______ you like this job, you can tell me.
A. Because B. So C. If D. And
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
(11) , Cathy's whole family went to New York City for their summer holiday. They stayed there (12) two weeks.
New York City has more than seven and a half (13) people. It is the largest city in the United States. It is also the home of (14) .
First they visited The Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is one of New York's (15) historic sites.
Millions of people visit New York City every year. (16) the second day they went to the Empire State Building. It is the tallest building in New York City now. From the top of the building, they saw most parts of New York. On the third day, they visited the Metropolitan Museum. In (17) , they saw a lot of famous paintings. During the rest time of the first week, Cathy went to Bronx Zoo (18) his younger brother and sister. There they were glad (19) a lot of their favorite animals—tigers, lions, monkeys, and elephants.
In the second week, the family visited Long Island. On the island, they spent most of their time (20) , sunbathing and playing on the beach. They all had a good time.

11.A. Every summer B. In summer C. Next summer D. Last summer
12.A. on B. at C. for D. in
13.A. millions of B. million C. million of D. millions
14.A. the UN B. the USA C. the UK D. the PRC
15.A. well-known B. the best-known C. most well-known D. best-known
16.A. At B. In C. On D. To
17.A. this city B. this museum C. this country D. this building
18.A. with B. and C. for D. to
19.A. see B. saw C. seeing D. to see
20.A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
21.根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Good afternoon. (1)
B: Yes. Are there any vegetables in the chicken soup
A: Yes, there are some carrots.
B: Well. (2) .
A: Would you like anything else
B: (3)
A: The specials of our restaurant are mapo tofu with rice and beef and dumplings with fish and cabbage.
B: OK. I d like some dumplings.
A： (4)
B: Large, please.
A: OK. One medium bowl of chicken soup and one large bowl of beef noodles.
B: (5) .
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
POSTCARD
Sunday, May 18th
Dear Tom,
Last week we had a wonderful time on Mount Tai. The weather there was nice. When we arrived, we began to climb the mountain.
It took us the whole night to get to the top of the mountain.
In the morning, we saw the sea of clouds on Mount Tai. In the evening, we had a big dinner in a local restaurant. It was exciting. I hope you and Sam can come to China next year. Then we can visit more interesting places together.
Yours,
Mike
To:
Tom King
16 Green Gardens
San Francisco, CA94123
US
22.________ wrote this postcard.
A. Sam B. Tom C. Mike
23.Mike visited Mount Tai ________.
A. last week B. on May 19th C. last year
24.It took them ________ to get to the top of the mountain.
A. the whole day B. the whole night C. the whole evening
25.In the morning, they enjoyed ________ on Mount Tai.
A. the sea of clouds B. a big dinner C. visiting a temple
26.Mike thought ________.
A. the trip was exciting
B. the weather was bad
C. he should visit San Francisco
B
Weeks before Tomb-Sweeping Day on April 4 this year, hundreds of qingtuan were sold each day. The snack was still a must-have for many people.

In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition. Chinese people started to eat it more than 2,000 years ago. It is made of sticky rice (糯米）and red bean paste (红豆沙）, and is famous for its softness, freshness and sweetness. The secret behind its mouth-watering taste is one of its materials—mugwort leaves (艾蒿叶）. The plant is mainly found in the Yangtze River Delta (长江三角洲）where it has perfect conditions to grow.
People in this area usually put qingtuan on the tombs (墓）of their dead family members to cherish the past memory. Making qingtuan is also a chance for family members to get together at home. It really takes time and effort to make the snack.
Now, qingtuan has already spread its special taste to the northern part of China. Li Yuan, a 30-year-old engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province, brought qingtuan back to Beijing where he works. "It tastes different in and out of my hometown," he said. "There's no place like home."
Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, to meet customers' tastes. The difference of the taste shows that it's getting more and more popular across the whole country.
Even though there is warm weather and green leaves in spring, the season wouldn't be complete without a taste of qingtuan.
27.Tomb-Sweeping Day is in ________ this year.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
28.Your mouth waters when seeing gingtuan because of the ________.
A. sticky rice B. green color C. red bean paste D. mugwort leaves
29.The underlined word "cherish" in the third paragraph probably means "________".
A. 遗忘 B. 怀念 C. 祈求 D. 清除
30.We can know from the passage that Li Yuan ________.
A. loves no place B. sells qingtuan
C. works in Beijing D. works as a cook
31.Which is the best title for this passage
A. Growing Up in Beijing B. Planting Rice in Zhejiang
C. Meeting Customers Tastes D. Marking the Start of Spring
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.Can You Cook

Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sport.
But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: Mum, Dad, younger brother Joes and older sister Emma.
Tom's mum
"I think it's important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Math and English are important, of course, but they need other skills too to help them in today's world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips. Then he started using recipes (食谱) in my cookery books. Yesterday he made vegetable soup. It was very good!"
Tom
"I love cooking and I think I'm really good at it. None of my friends cooks. I don't know why. It isn't difficult and it's great fun!"
In the past, Tom didn't help out at home and his mum wasn't very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy.
(1) What does Tom do between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday
________________________________________________________________________
(2) Does Tom's mum think teenagers need to learn to cook
______________________________________________________________
(3) What did Tom's mum teach him first
___________________________________________
(4) What does Tom think of cooking
__________________________________________
(5) How does Tom's mum feel with him today
____________________________________________________
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.What would people like to eat on their birthday In China, it's (1) (get) popular to have cake. Today is my sister (2) (Mary) birthday. Now my family (3) (have) a party for her. There are different (4) (kind) of food. There is mutton, fish, porridge and (5) (pancake). There (6) (be) also a cake. She is twelve, so the number of candles (7) (be) 12. She must (8) (make) a wish and blow out all the candles. If she (9) (blow) out all the candles in one go, her wish will come true. She also would like to eat long noodles. Because they can bring her good (10) (lucky).
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共7小题，共7分。
34. This could be an (答案) to all our problems.
35Jill, can you buy some (橙汁) for us
36. I hope to be (幸运的) and happy.
37. What (尺寸) would you like
38. He often (点菜) chips in the restaurant.
39. China is a (大的) and beautiful country.
40. The boy is drawing a (土豆).
八、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
41. Boys and girls may see things (different).
42.Mr. Zhou often tells his son not to eat too many (candy), because they are not good for teeth.
43. Look! The boy (order) food for his family.
44. My sister s favorite vegetables are (potato).
45. I would like (drink) some milk.
46. There are many (tomato) in the supermarket.
47. It s very popular _________ (have) cakes on children s birthday.
48.I d like mutton and _________ (tomato) noodles.
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
49.假设你是戴维（David），请根据表格中所给的信息用英语写一则旅行日记。
Date July 5th, Thursday
Weather Cloudy
Place The Great Wall and the Palace Museum
Food Chicken and beef
Feeling Tired but happy
要求：（1）语句通顺，语法正确；
（2）包含所给提示，并可适当发挥；
（3）不少于 60词（开头已给出，不计入文章总词数）。
Thursday, July 5th Cloudy
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意为“——你能告诉我这本书怎么样吗 ——它有点无聊”。kind of修饰形容词，表示“有点儿”，相当于a little。a kind of一种，all kinds of各种各样的。
2.【答案】C
【解析】【试题解析】
句意：——你想要和我们去购物吗？——是的，我喜欢去购物。would like to do sth.想要做某事，enjoy doing喜欢做某事，固定短语。第一空需用不定式作宾语；第二空需用动名词作宾语。故选C。
3.【答案】D
【解析】句意：当Green先生年轻的时候，他有许多爱好，例如钓鱼和收集邮票。A.for example例如，一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开；B.look like看起来像；C.as for至于；D.such as例如，用来列举事物时，一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，和列举的例子之间不用逗号隔开。从此空后面的fishing and collecting stamps可知，此空用such as。故选D。
4.【答案】C
【解析】根据special 2 beef and potato, and is just 10RMB 15 dumplings。可知句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，Special 2 表示一个整体的概念，所以用单数has；介词for后面加数量词，这里意为10块钱15个饺子。故选C。
5.【答案】A
【解析】句意为“——我想要一杯橙汁。你呢，安迪 ——我想要一杯什么都不加的茶”。由句意可知，这里说的是“什么都不加的茶”。故选A。
句意：——我想要一杯橙汁。你呢，安迪？——我想要一杯什么都不加的茶。A.有；B.为了；C.朝，向；D.没有。此处指一杯什么都不加的茶，用with表示伴随状态，故选A。
6.【答案】C
【解析】句意：滑冰正变得越来越受欢迎了。很多人喜欢滑冰。A.重要的；B.困难的；C.流行的；D.有趣的。根据Many people like to skate.可知，很多人喜欢滑冰，因此滑冰是受欢迎的。故选C。
7.【答案】B
【解析】句意：橙汁面条只卖1.5美元．主语是noodles，复数形式，be动词用are．
故选：B．
橙汁面条只卖1.5美元．
熟悉主谓一致的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
8.【答案】A
【解析】【试题解析】
句意：我喜欢洋葱、桔汁和粥。and和，用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。此句是否定句，排除CD；juice果汁，是不可数名词，排除B。故选A。
9.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——安，你想要什么样的面条？——我想要一些鸡蛋，西红柿羊肉面。名词作定语，用单数，故选A。
10.【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果你喜欢这个工作，你可以告诉我。A.Because因为；B.So所以；C.If如果；D.And和。此处用if引导条件状语从句。表示如果你喜欢这个工作，可以告诉我。故选C。
11~20.【答案】D、C、B、A、D、C、B、A、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了去年夏天，凯西一家去纽约度暑假的事情。
1. 句意：去年夏天，凯茜全家去纽约过暑假。A.Every summer每年夏天；B.In summer在夏天；C.Next summer明年夏天；D.Last summer去年夏天。根据句意及上下文，故选D。
2. 句意：他们在那里呆了两个星期。A.on在……上面；B.at在，在某时刻；C.for，for+一段时间；D.in在……里面。根据句意及上下文，故选C。
3. 句意：纽约市有750多万人口。seven and a half是具体的数词，所以million后面不加s，也不加of。根据句意及上下文，故选B。
4. 句意：它也是联合国的总部。A.the UN联合国；B.the USA美国；C.the UK英国；D.the PRC中国。根据句意及上下文，故选A。
5. 句意：自由女神像是纽约最著名的历史遗迹之一。A.well-known著名的；B.the best-known最著名的，句中其前面有名词所有格，所以不要定冠词the，排除选项B；C.most well-known，well的最高级是best，表达错误；D.best-known最著名的。结合句意，故选D。
6. 句意：第二天他们去了帝国大厦。A.At在，指在某一时刻或用于一些固定短语；B.In在，指在上午、下午、晚上、某一季节/月份/年份；C.On在，指在具体的某一天或特定某日的上午、下午或晚上；D.To朝着，向。根据句意及上下文，故选C。
7. 句意：在这个博物馆里，他们看到了许多名画。A.this city这个城市；B.this museum这个博物馆；C.this country这个国家；D.this building这栋建筑物。根据句意及上下文，故选B。
8. 句意：在第一周剩下的时间里，凯茜和他的弟弟妹妹去了布朗克斯动物园。A.with和……在一起，介词；B.and和，连词；C.for为了，对于；D.to朝着，向；with his younger brother and sister，介词短语修饰主语Cathy。根据句意及上下文，故选A。
9. 句意：在那里，他们很高兴看到许多他们最喜欢的动物——老虎、狮子、猴子和大象。A.see，动词原形；B.saw，动词过去式；C.seeing，动名词/现在分词；D.to see动词不定式；be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事。根据句意及上下文，故选D。
10. 句意：在岛上，他们大部分时间都在游泳、日光浴和在海滩上玩耍。spend+时间+（in）doing sth.花时间做某事。根据句意及上下文，故选C。
21.【答案】【小题1】
May I take your order
【小题2】
I'd like a medium bowl of chicken soup.
【小题3】
What are the specials of your restaurant
【小题4】
What size of beef noodles would you like
【小题5】
Yes, that's right
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
22~26.【答案】C、A、B、A、A
【解析】【文章大意】这是Mike写给Tom的明信片。内容主要讲述了Mike上周在泰山游玩的情况。
1. 根据最后的署名“Yours,Mike ”你的，迈克，可知是迈克写的这张明信片。故选C。
2. 根据“ Last week we had a wonderful time on Mount Tai.”可知，上周迈克参观了泰山。故选A。
3. 根据 “It took us the whole night to get to the top of the mountain.”可知，到达山顶花费了他们一整晚的时间，故选B。
4. 根据“In the morning, we saw the sea of clouds on Mount Tai.”可知，早晨，他们在泰山上欣赏了云海。故选A。
5. 根据“ It was exciting.”可知，迈克认为旅行很刺激，故选A。
27~31.【答案】A、D、B、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述在今年的4月4日，清明节前几周，每天都有上百只青团出售，这种小吃仍然是很多人的必备品。如果没有青团的味道，这个季节也不会完整。
1. 根据文章第一段第一句Weeks before Tomb-Sweeping Day on April 4 this year（几周前今年的清明节落在4月4日）和常识可知，今年中国的清明节是四月四日，在春季。故选A项。
2. 根据第二段倒数第二句“The secret behind its mouth-watering taste is one of its materials—mugwort leaves.（它令人垂涎欲滴的味道背后的秘密是它的原料之一——艾叶。）”可知是由于艾蒿叶，人们才会在看到青团时垂涎三尺。故选D项。
3. 根据画线词所在句 People in this area usually put qingtuan on the tombs (墓）of their dead family members to cherish the past memory. 可知，该地区的人们通常将青团放在已逝家人的坟墓上以缅怀过去的记忆。cherish是“怀念”的意思，故选B项。
4. 根据倒数第三段第二句“Li Yuan, a 30-year-old engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province, brought qingtuan back to Beijing where he works.（30岁的工程师李源在浙江长大，他把青团带回了他工作的北京。）”可知，李远在北京工作。故选C项。
5. 根据最后一段Even though there is warm weather and green leaves in spring, the season wouldn't be complete without a taste of qingtuan.（即使春天有温暖的天气和绿叶，但没有青团的味道，这个季节也不完整。）可知，本文介绍的青团通常在清明节前或清明节期间出现，正值春季，因此本文的最佳标题是：标志春天的开始。故选D项。
32.【答案】【小题1】He cooks dinner for all the family.
【小题2】Yes, she does.
【小题3】She taught him how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips.
【小题4】He thinks it isn't difficult and it's great fun.
【小题5】She feels happy.
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
33.【答案】【小题1】
getting
【小题2】
Mary's
【小题3】
are having
【小题4】
kinds
【小题5】
pancakes
【小题6】
is
【小题7】
is
【小题8】
make
【小题9】
blows
【小题10】
luck
【解析】1.
句意：在中国吃蛋糕变得流行起来，考查动词。结合常识判断句意，此处表示在中国吃蛋糕变得流行起来，get popular变得流行，这里用现在进行时be+doing表示现阶段正在进行的动作，故填getting。
2.
句意：今天是我妹妹玛丽的生日。结合句意，这里表示的是“玛丽的生日”，修饰birthday，用名词所有格，Mary的所有格是加's。故填Mary's。
3.
句意：现在我的家人正在为她开派对。通过“Now”可知是正在举办派对，所以用现在进行时，其结构是is/ am /are+doing。主语是my family一家人，所以谓语用are。故填are having。
4.
句意：有不同的食物。分析句意。各种不同的食物，说明不止一种食物，所以用种类的复数形式，故填kinds。
5.
句意：有羊肉，鱼，粥和薄饼。pancake烙饼，是可数名词，一家人吃，应该不止一个，所以用复数，故填pancakes。
6.
句意：还有一个蛋糕。考查there be，后面是a cake,所以谓语动词用is。故填is。
7.
句意：她十二岁，所以蜡烛的数目12。考查the number of……的数量，后接可数复数，谓语动词用单数。故填is。
8.
句意：她必须许个愿，然后吹灭所有的蜡烛。情态动词后的动词通常用原形，空前是must。故填make。
9.
句意：如果她一次吹灭所有的蜡烛，她的愿望就会实现。If引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现。一般现在时主语she，所以谓语动词用单三。故填blows。
10.
句意：因为他们能给她带来好运。形容词修饰名词做定语，空前是形容词good。后用幸运的名称形式，即luck。故填luck。
34.【答案】answer
【解析】略
35.【答案】orange
【解析】略
36.【答案】lucky
【解析】略
37.【答案】size
【解析】略
38.【答案】orders
【解析】略
39.【答案】large
【解析】略
40.【答案】potato
【解析】略
41.【答案】differently
【解析】略
42.【答案】candies
【解析】略
43.【答案】is ordering
【解析】略
44.【答案】potatoes
【解析】略
45.【答案】to drink
【解析】略
46.【答案】tomatoes
【解析】略
47.【答案】to have
【解析】略
48.【答案】 tomato
【解析】根据I d like mutton and _________ (tomato) noodles.可知是我想要羊肉西红柿面，此处考查名词作定语，用单数，故填tomato.
49.【答案】Thursday, July 5th Cloudy
It was cloudy. I went to the Great Wall and the Palace Museum with my classmates. They are really very great. There were many visitors there. We had chicken and beef for lunch in a restaurant. The food was really delicious. We liked it very much. We had a great time. It was a wonderful trip. We were tired but happy.
【解析】【思路点拨】
动笔前要认真阅读材料，根据所给汉语提示，本文通篇用一般过去时。注意上下文意思要连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词和句式，同时也要注意使用一些连词、短语和固定句型，使文章显得更有档次。尽量使用一些高级语法或词汇，表达也很得体。
【亮点短语】
had a great time玩得开心
【高分句型】
I went to the Great Wall and the Palace Museum with my classmates. 我和同学去了长城和故宫博物院。
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