2024年人教版七年级英语下册Unit9 What does he look like单元检测题5（含解析）

2024年人教版七年级英语下册Unit9单元检测题（5）
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.—Hi, Helen. When were you born
—I was born ______ February, 2003. I'm 15 years old.
A. on B. in C. at
2.—Hurry up! The movie is beginning. —Don’t worry. There is still ____________ time left.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. a little bit
3.—Bill，does your sister have brown hair or red hair？
— ．She takes after my mother．
A. Yes，shedoes B. No，shedoesn't C. Brown hair D. I don't know
4.-Is Mr Brown driving here？
-I'm not sure．He ______ come by train．（　　）
A. may B. shall C. need D. must
5.— Which is your teacher
— The one ______ thick glasses on his nose is.
A. wears B. wear C. with D. has
6._______ comes before September but after July.
A. June B. August C. April D. December
7.He solved the problem from others.
A. was different B. differently C. different
8.The manager sounded ______ on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.
A. softly B. friendly C. gently D. seriously
9.—All the volunteers were very tired, but ________ of them had a rest.—They were busy helping the firemen.
A. both B. neither C. all D. none
10.Each of them________ short blonde hair and________ very tall.
A. has; are B. is; is C. have; are D. has; is
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor(邻居). She (11) at a post office and she meets lots of people (12) . She is (13) to everyone and likes helping others. She is over fifty years old, (14) she looks very young(年轻). She is of (15) height and thin. She has long, curly, brown (16) . She likes to wear a red T-shirt and jeans. She (17) like a movie star. She really likes (18) shopping on weekends and she always buys many beautiful clothes. She always (19) , "Old people still want (20) beautiful!" People all like her very much.
11.A. works B. work C. working D. is work
12.A. everyday B. nobody C. every day D. no body
13.A. friend B. friendly C. bad D. badly
14.A. or B. also C. but D. and
15.A. medium B. very C. never D. /
16.A. beard B. look C. hair D. build
17.A. looking B. looks C. look D. be
18.A. go B. goes C. going D. to
19.A. says B. speaks C. tells D. say
20.A. to do B. be C. to be D. /
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
21.情景交际。补全对话，根据其内容选择适当的句子，使对话完整、流畅。
A. Is he very thin B. Does he like talking C. What does he look like D. Is his English name Jim Green E. What does he like F. Is he very heavy G. Does he always wear glasses
A: Who is the captain of your football team
B: Xu Hui. Do you know him
A: I m not sure. (1)
B: He is very tall and has short curly brown hair.
A: (2)
B: No. he is a little bit thin.
A: (3)
B: Yes, he does.
A: (4)
B: No, he is kind of quiet. But he is very popular in our team. We all like him.
A: Oh. I know him. (5)
B: Yes, that s him. He is the new captain of our football team.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Advertisements (广告） are everywhere! They're on the radio and TV, in the newspapers and magazines, and on buses, and buildings. They're on websites and mobile panies give their products to film stars, pop stars and sports stars to use so that fans will buy them in order to copy the stars.
Advertisements have become so common that they aren't working any more. We don't like advertisements, so we try not to see them. We turn off the advertisements on our computers. We refuse to watch them on TV, or read them in magazines. We no longer pay attention to the posters all around us. We don't copy the stars because we know maybe they don't really like the things they advertise.
This means that advertising companies need a new way to sell their products. They can't make their products "cool" by advertising. Advertisements aren't cool and teenagers won't buy the things in advertisements just because the advertisements say they are fashionable. The latest way to advertise is not to advertise.
Instead of using stars, companies are using teenagers. They pay them to tell their friends about new products. Teenagers don't want to dress like everyone else and buy the things that everyone else has. They want to look different and create their own styles. Teenagers don't think it's cool to copy the stars or buy things they've seen in advertisements.
22.Why do some fans buy the products
A. Because companies give their products to stars to use.
B. Because they want to look different and create their own styles.
C. Because they want to use the same things as the stars do.
D. Because advertisements are everywhere.
23.Which one of the following statements is true
A. The stars really like the products that they advertise.
B. We have no choice but to see advertisements.
C. We turn off the computers in order not to see advertisements.
D. Advertisements don't work any more because they are too common.
24.What does the underlined word "attention" in paragraph 2 mean
A. 费用 B. 注意力 C. 努力 D. 影响力
25.What's the new way of advertising companies to sell their products
A. To make their products "cool" by advertising.
B. To say their products are fashionable in advertisements.
C. To pay teenagers to tell their friends about new products.
D. To give their products to teenagers' favorite stars.
26.What's this passage mainly about
A. Traditional and new ways of advertising
B. Teenagers' favorite advertisements
C. Why advertisements aren't so useful any more
D. The history of advertisements
B
My name is Lily. I'm twelve years old. I am a girl with long brown hair. I am a student from Sunshine Middle School. I have some different subjects at school, but I like art best. Do you know why I like art best That's because I like my art teacher.
Mrs. Hilbert is my art teacher. She is a great teacher. She is a wonderful artist. She is of medium height. She has long curly hair. She has two big eyes and looks beautiful and young. She teaches us how to mix paints (绘画颜料) to make the right color. She teaches us how to draw and paint.
I have a dream. My dream is to be an artist. Mrs. Hilbert often says to me, "You have a good dream, Lily. Work hard, and your dream will come true one day."
27.What color is Lily's hair
A. Black. B. Brown. C. Red. D. White.
28.What does the underlined word "mix" probably mean in Chinese
A. 混合 B. 制造 C. 清洗 D. 涂色
29.What is Lily's dream
A. To be a teacher. B. To be a singer. C. To be an artist. D. To be a doctor.
30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Lily is a teacher from Sunshine Middle School.
B. Lily likes art best because it is an interesting subject.
C. Mrs. Hilbert is a tall woman with long curly hair.
D. Mrs. Hilbert teaches students how to do some things about art.
31.What's main idea of the passage
A. Lily and her art teacher. B. Lily and her family.
C. Lily's great dream. D. Lily's favorite subject.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. As the prices of fuel and oil(燃油和机油) keep going up, the electric cars will become more and more popular in people's life. Many companies spend money in making electric cars now.
Electric cars are different from usual cars. They are powered by batteries(电池). There are different kinds of batteries for different cars. The battery of the car affects how long the car can go. An electric car can go from 50 to 250 miles at a time. It costs less than the usual car. According to a report, when a usual car goes a mile, it costs about 12 cents. But for an electric car, it only needs about two cents. It saves lots of money.
Electric cars are good for the environment(环境) if the batteries get power from nuclear, wind or solar power. But the companies shouldn't use coal to power the batteries of electric cars because it can produce environmental pollution like the usual cars.
(1) Why will the electric cars become more and more popular ____________________________________________________
(2) What does the underlined word "They" refer to ____________________________________________________
(3) How much does an electric car cost when it goes a mile ____________________________________________________
(4) What should we use to power the batteries of electric cars ____________________________________________________
(5) What do you think of the electric cars （请自拟一句话作答）____________________________________________________
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33. Tom is not old, but he does not have much hair. His wife, Grace, has thick(浓的) beautiful black hair.They have one daughter. (1) (she) name is Jane，and she is four and a half (2) (year) old. There is a photo (3) her father in the (4) (live) room, and Jane looks at it for (5) long time and then (6) (say) to her mother, "Mommy， (7) does Dad have very little hair " " (8) he thinks a lot, Jane. He is a smart man." Jane looks at her (9) (mother) thick black hair for a few seconds, and then she asks, "Mom, why do you have a lot of (10) (hair) "
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
34.My sister is of m______ build，and she has long hair．
35.I usually go to the c______ with my friends on Saturday evenings．
36.You can find the flower shop at the e (1) of the street.
37.We should keep quiet in the (电影院).
38.My (小的) sister is very cute, and we all love her.
39.We should eat well and not be too (瘦的).
40.Mr. Smith is busy now. I can ask him to call you back (以后).
41.Take a map with you when you go there, because it (可能) help you.
42.Let s go out (今晚) and look at the stars.
43.I always go (直的) to bed after 10 p. m.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
44.假如你是李明，你想利用暑假在历史博物馆做英语导游，请根据以下提示和要求，写一封自荐信给博物馆负责人。
提示：(1)What is your personal information(个人信息)
(2)Why do you want to be an English guide
要求：(1)参考提示内容，可适当发挥：
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(3)文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
(4)词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Dear Sir/Madam,
I know that the history museum needs some English guides. __________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——嗨，海伦。你什么时候出生的？——我出生于2003年2月。我15岁了。on用于具体的某一天或某天的上、下午，晚上；in用于年，月或泛指上、下午，晚上；at用于具体时刻前。此处表示在某月，用in。故选B。
2.【答案】A
【解析】略
3.【答案】C
【解析】答案：C
根据问句Bill，does your sister have brown hair or red hair？可知这是一个由or连接的选择疑问句，意为"比尔，你妹妹是棕色头发还是红色头发？"所以在回答的时候要根据问句去选择其中一个颜色回答，结合答语She takes after my mother可知应是对妹妹的情况十分了解，所以回答要么是棕色，要么是红色。结合选项只有C回答的是头发的颜色，符合语境。故选C。
——比尔，你妹妹是棕色头发还是红色头发？
——棕色头发。她像我的母亲。
此题考查选择问句的回答。做题时要抓住根据问句去选择进行回答是做此类题的关键。
4.【答案】A
【解析】答案：A．may可能；shall将要；need需要；must一定，必须．根据I'm not sure，可知这里的意思是我不确定，可能会坐火车来．may可能．故选A．
--布朗先生开车来这里吗？
--我不确定．他可能坐火车来．
本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——哪一个是你的老师？——鼻子上戴着厚厚眼镜的那一位。A.wears戴，动词第三人称单数；B.wear戴，动词；C.with和……一起，戴着，介词；D.has有，动词。本题不缺少谓语，所以只能用with作为伴随状语。根据句意，故选C。
6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：七月和九月之间是八月（August）。A.六月；B.八月；C.四月；D.十二月。故选B。
7.【答案】B
【解析】考查副词修饰动词。句意：他解决这个问题的方式不同于别人。differently副词；different形容词；根据句中信息可知句中所缺的单词修饰动词solved；故用副词形式；故选B。
8.【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个经理在电话里听起来很友好。他邀请我们参观公司。本题可采用排除法。sound为系动词，后面接形容词，而此处只有friendly是形容词。因此答案为B，表示"友好的"。故选B。
9.【答案】D
【解析】句意为“——所有的志愿者都非常疲倦，但是他们没有一个人休息。——他们忙着帮助消防员”。both两者都；neither两者都不；all全部（三者或三者以上）；none全都不（三者或三者以上）。此处代指All the volunteers，可知人数在三者或三者以上，故排除A、B。根据答语“They were busy helping the firemen.”可知志愿者都在帮助消防员，没有人休息。应是表示否定意义的none。故选D。
10.【答案】D
【解析】句意：他们每个人都长着短短的亚麻色头发并且他们都很高。长着短发have short hair，长得高be tall。此句主语是each of them，此短语的中心词是each，故谓语动词用三单。故选D。
11~20.【答案】A、C、B、C、A、C、B、C、A、C
【解析】略
1.
由后面的动词meets得知此处也用动词的第三人称单数形式，故选A。
2.
every day“每天”，表示频率；everyday为形容词，意为“日常的”。
3.
be friendly to sb. “对某人友好”。
4.
句意为“她虽然五十多岁了，但是看起来很年轻。”前后两句是转折关系，故用but连接。
5.
medium height意为“中等身高”。
6.
句意为“她留着长长的棕色的卷发。”，hair“头发”。
7.
look like“看起来像”，主语为第三人称单数，动词也用单数。
8.
go shopping“去购物”，like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”。
9.
强调说话的内容时，用say，因为主语为第三人称she, 故用says。
10.
want to do sth. “想做某事”，beautiful是形容词，故用系动词be。
21.【答案】【小题1】
C
【小题2】
F
【小题3】
G
【小题4】
B
【小题5】
D
【解析】1. 根据下句话He is very tall and has short curly brown hair.可知，本句话应问他长什么样。选项C.他长得什么样？符合语境，故选C。
2. 根据下句话No. he is a little bit thin.可知，本句话应该问他是否胖。选项F他很胖吗 符合语境，故选F。
3. 根据下句话Yes, he does.可推出，本句话是一般疑问句，且是由助动词Does开头的，选项B.他喜欢谈话吗？和G.他总是戴眼镜吗 符合题意，但根据第四个空后No, he is kind of quiet.可推出，第四个空应该问他喜欢谈话吗，排除选项B，故选G。
4. 根据下句话No, he is kind of quiet.可知，本句话应该问他喜欢谈话吗。选项B.他喜欢谈话吗？符合语境，故选B。
5. 根据上句话Oh. I know him.和下句话Yes, that s him.可知，本句话应该说出他的名字。选项D.他的英文名字是吉姆·格林吗 符合语境，故选D。
22~26.【答案】C、D、B、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】文章讲述了传统广告和新广告的广告方式。
1. 根据第一段最后一句 Companies give their products to film stars, pop stars and sports stars to use so that fans will buy them in order to copy the stars. 粉丝们看到流行明星和运动明星做的产品广告，就为了复制明星而购买产品，由此可知一些粉丝就是要模仿明星，故选C。
2. 根据第二段第一句Advertisements have become so common that they aren t working any more. 因为广告随处可见，太普遍了，以至于不起作用。故选D。
3. 根据第二段We no longer pay attention to the posters all around us. 句意：我们不再周围的海报。 pay attention to注意，固定短语搭配，故选B。
4. 根据最后一段，Instead of using stars, companies are using teenagers. They pay them to tell their friends about new products. 而不是用明星，很多公司使用青少年，支付给青少年，要青少年告诉朋友公司的新产品。由此可知，当下公司的广告营销策略和青少年相关，故选C。
5. 由于随处可见的广告太普遍了，以至于不起作用，故人们开发了新的广告模式。是指传统与现代的对比，故选A。
27~31.【答案】B、A、C、D、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是介绍莉莉和她的美术老师的文章。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I am a girl with long brown hair.”可知，莉莉的头发是棕色的，故答案为B。
2. 词义猜测题。画线的词是mix，其后提到了“paints to make the right color”，根据上下文可推断，把颜料“混合”在一起制造出合适的颜色，故答案为A。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My dream is to be an artist.”可知，莉莉的梦想是成为一名画家，故答案为C。
4. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She teaches us how to mix paints to make the right color. She teaches us how to draw and paint.”可知，Mrs. Hilbert教了学生关于画画的一些东西，故答案为D。
5. 主旨大意题。本文是介绍莉莉和她的美术老师的文章，故答案为A。
32.【答案】【小题1】Because fuel and oil become expensive.
【小题2】 Electric cars.
【小题3】 About 2 cents.
【小题4】Nuclear, wind or solar power.
【小题5】They help people save lots of money./They are good for the environment.
【解析】1. 根据第一段中的As the prices of fuel and oil(燃油和机油) keep going up, the electric cars will become more and more popular in people's life.（随着燃油和石油价格的不断上涨，电动汽车将越来越受到人们的欢迎。）可知，因为燃油变得昂贵了。故答案是Because fuel and oil become expensive.
2. 根据第二段Electric cars are different from usual cars. They are powered by batteries(电池)（电动汽车与普通汽车不同，它们是由电池提供动力的）可知，they指代的是前文出现的Electric cars，故填 Electric cars.
3. 根据第二段According to a report, when a usual car goes a mile, it costs about 12 cents. But for an electric car, it only needs about two cents.（根据一份报告，一辆普通的汽车行驶一英里，大约要花费12美分。不过是电动的。汽车，它只需要大约两分钱。）可知，电动汽车行驶一英里只需要两分钱。故答案是 About 2 cents.
4. 根据第三段Electric cars are good for the environment(环境) if the batteries get power from nuclear, wind or solar power.（如果电动汽车使用核能、风能或太阳能发电，对环境有好处。）可知，我们应该核能、风能或太阳能发电来给电动汽车的电池供电。故答案为Nuclear, wind or solar power.
5. 根据第二段According to a report, when a usual car goes a mile, it costs about 12 cents. But for an electric car, it only needs about two cents. It saves lots of money（根据一份报告，一辆普通的汽车行驶一英里，大约要花费12美分。不过是电动的。汽车，它只需要大约两分钱。这样可以省很多钱）结合第三段Electric cars are good for the environment(环境) if the batteries get power from nuclear, wind or solar power.（如果电动汽车使用核能、风能或太阳能发电，对环境有好处。）可知，它们帮助人们省下很多钱。/它们对环境有好处。故答案是 They help people save lots of money./They are good for the environment.
33.【答案】【小题1】
Her
【小题2】
years
【小题3】
of
【小题4】
living
【小题5】
a
【小题6】
says
【小题7】
why
【小题8】
Because
【小题9】
mother's
【小题10】
hair
【解析】1. 句意：她的名字叫简，她4岁半。这里需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词name；句首首字母大写。故填Her。
2. 句意同上。固定短语years old 几岁；故填years。
3. 句意：在客厅里有一张她爸爸的照片。a photo of...的照片；故填of。
4. 句意同上。living room起居室；故填living。
5. 句意：简看了它好长时间。for a long time长时间；故填a。
6. 句意：然后对她妈妈说。根据looks可知是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故填says。
7. 句意：为什么爸爸几乎没有头发。why为什么；符合句意。故填why。
8. 句意：因为他想的太多。because因为，符合句意。故填Because。
9. 句意：简看着他妈妈的浓浓的黑发几秒钟。分析句子可知，这里需要名词的所有格。故填mother's。
10. 句意：为什么你有那么多头发？hair头发，不可数名词。故填hair。
34.【答案】edium
【解析】答案：medium。考查搭配。句意"我妹妹中等身材，留着长发。"．结合语境"我妹妹___，留着长发。"．及首字母提示，可知应该是"中等身材"be of medium build，固定搭配。填medium。
我妹妹中等身材，留着长发。
首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化。
35.【答案】cinema
【解析】答案：cinema。考查名词。句意"我通常在星期六晚上和朋友去看电影。"．结合语境"我通常在星期六晚上和朋友去看___．"．及首字母提示，可知应该是go to the cinema看电影。填名词cinema。
我通常在星期六晚上和朋友去看电影。
首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化。
36.【答案】end
【解析】略
37.【答案】cinema
【解析】略
38.【答案】little
【解析】略
39.【答案】thin
【解析】略
40.【答案】later
【解析】略
41.【答案】may
【解析】略
42.【答案】tonight
【解析】略
43.【答案】straight
【解析】略
44.【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I know that the history museum needs some English guides. I m writing to you because I want to be an English guide in this history museum. Now let me tell you something about myself.
My name is Li Ming. I am a fourteen-year-old boy from a middle school. I always help others. In my free time, I like going to the old people s home to do some cleaning and read stories to them. What s more, I m good at speaking English and I love history a lot. What s more, I am free during this summer vacation. I want to help more people to know about Chinese history.
I can do my best to be an English guide. Thank you.
Yours,
Li Ming
【解析】【思路点拨】
略
【亮点词汇】
略
【高分句型】
略
【结构布局】
略
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