人教版八年级下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 重点知识点练习（无答案）

八下 Unit 5
一、词型转换
1.begin(v.)开始→ began(pt.)→beginning(n.) 开头;开端
2. heavy(adj.)重的→heavily(adv.)大量地，猛烈地
3.sudden(adj.)突然的→suddenly(adv.)突然; 忽然
4.strange(adj.)奇怪的→stranger(n.)陌生人
5.storm(n.)暴风雨→stormy(adj.)有暴风雨/雪的
6.wind(n.)风→windy(adj.)有风的
7.report(v./n.)报道;公布→reporter(n.)记者
8.wood(n.)木;木头→wooden(adj.)木制的→winds(n.)树林
9.sleep(v.)睡觉→asleep(adj.)睡着→sleepy(adj.)困倦的
10.fall(v.)跌倒;掉落→fell (pt.)→fallen(adj.)倒下的;落下的
11.break (v.)打破;毁坏→broke(pt.) →(adj.)broken坏了的
12. wake → woke (pt.)
13. terror (n.) →terrorist 恐怖分子
短语
1.get to the place of the accident
2.because of the heavy snow
3.the night before
4.realize mistakes
5.realize/achieve one’s dream
6.make one’s dream come true
7.make one’s way to...
8.lose one’s way
9.by the way
10.in one’s way
11.in a way
12.on the way to
13.in history
14.in silence
15.to tell the truth/to be honest
16.in fact /truth
17.be shocked to do sth
18.take down
19.by terrorists
20.have trouble (in) doing
三、重点知识练习
heavily adv.大量地(hard)---heavy adj.(程度上)大的；重的
pick up接电话 捡起；拾起 (开车)去接某人
With + sb./sth. + adj./adv./prep./doing 表示一种伴随的状态
4.beat v. & n. 敲打，跳动，打败; （音乐）节拍
5.report v./n.报告
6.begin v.开始
7.asleep adj. 入睡的，睡着的（表语形容词）
8.rise v.上升；升起
练习
heavily adv.大量地(hard)---heavy adj.(程度上)大的；重的
不要用力敲桌子，这很不礼貌。
Don’t _______ the table ________. It’s impolite.
pick up接电话 捡起；拾起 (开车)去接某人
在车站等我，我马上来接你。
Wait at the station. I’ll ________ _________ ________soon.
With + sb./sth. + adj./adv./prep./doing 表示一种伴随的状态
有的人习惯晚上开灯睡觉。
Some people are used to sleeping __________________.
4.beat v. & n. 敲打，跳动，打败; （音乐）节拍
Class 1 ________ Class 3 in that important football game.
I ________ the first prize in the game last week.
5.report v./n.报告
我正在做报告，突然他打断了我。
I _________ _________ _________ ________ ________he suddenly stopped me.
6.begin v.开始
在节目一开始，他就睡着了。
He fell asleep _______ ________ ________ ________the show.
7.asleep adj. 入睡的，睡着的（表语形容词）
五分钟前他睡着了。
He _______ ________five minutes ago.
8.rise v.上升；升起
Look, the sun _________(rise). It’s so beautiful.
She _________her hands to ask the teacher a question.
同步检测
一、单项选择
1. What ______ you _______ when she came in
A. did, do B. are, doing C. do, do D. were, doing
2. The girl is ill. She’s ______.
A. in hospital B. in the hospital C. at hospital D. at the hospital
3. The patients （病人）are waiting _______.
A. at the doctor B. at the doctor’s C. in the doctor D. in doctor’s
4. Where was Davy ______ Linda was looking for him
A. that B. while C. at D. where
5. They are thinking about _______ the poor children.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
6. Mr. White was so careless that he hit______ a tree.
A. at B. for C. against D. in
7.一Sam always asks some ______ questions.
--That's probably why Mr. Zhang dislikes him.
A. interesting B. strange C. important D. enjoyable
8.. Cathy called Jim twice yesterday afternoon,
but nobody______
A. picked up B. put up C. got up D. woke up
9. The storm broke everything apart, but it brought us______together than before.
A. close B. closer C. closest D. the closest
10. The sun is______from the east. Today must be a nice day.
A. rise B. rising C. raise D. raising
二、完型
Sometimes when we have a lot of nice food, we say we are “eating like an emperor(皇帝)”. However, a real emperor might not have eaten as much as you think. A Qing Dynasty(清朝) emperor ate only two meals a day. The two meals were ___1___ around 8 a.m. and 2 p.m. Besides these meals, the emperor could ask for snacks any time he wanted.
When the emperor called for his meal, his servants would ___2___ set the table wherever he was. There were usually more than 20 dishes on the table, served with soup ___3___ porridge. The diet was balanced(均衡的) with ___4___ nutrients(营养) and tastes. There were vegetables, chicken, duck, fish and pork. Spring water was used to cook the rice.
However, even when the food was ready, the emperor did not eat right away. Why He had to make sure the food was ___5___. He was afraid of being poisoned(毒害). His servants would put a small silver plate into each dish, which would change colour ___6___ the food was not right. To make sure, the emperor would also ask his servants to ___7___ the dishes first.
After that, the emperor was finally able to enjoy his food, but only by himself. The emperor didn’t eat with his family members, except during very important events. He didn’t eat too much of one dish, either. He had to be careful and never let anybody know what he liked or disliked. So the emperor ___8___ ate no more than three spoons of any dish, no matter how much he liked it.
There were two imperial(皇帝的) ___9___ in the Forbidden City to prepare the emperor’s daily meals. Hundreds of officials, cooks and servants worked there. For each meal, menus were ____10____ the emperor ahead. Every menu was stored. Every dish was served with the name of the cook.
1．A．prepared B．served C．ordered D．asked
2．A．quickly B．quietly C．gently D．finally
3．A．as B．but C．or D．so
4．A．free B．rich C．wise D．kind
5．A．good B．ready C．tidy D．safe
6．A．although B．whether C．if D．because
7．A．cook B．make C．taste D．wash
8．A．never B．seldom C．usually D．sometimes
9．A．kitchens B．bedrooms C．classrooms D．bathrooms
10．A．made of B．made from C．made for D．made up with
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.People often remember what they__________ (do)when they hear the news of important events in history.
2.We__________ (have)fun in the playground when the bell__________ (ring).
3.Dr Martin Luther King's murder__________ (take place)about thirty years ago. I don't know who__________ (murder)him.
4.-What was the weather like yesterday -It was__________ (sun).
5.Be quiet! All the students are reading in the library in__________ (silent).
6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).
7. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.
8. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____(do) the same thing.
9. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time We _____ (watch) TV.
10. Was your father at home yesterday evening Yes , he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.
四、完成句子
1.昨天暴风雨来临的时候人们在做什么？
What people yesterday the rainstorm
2.我的闹钟晚了，因此我起床晚了。
My alarm so I up late.
3.当雨开始下大的时候，我等待着公交车。
I the bus when it began to rain .
4.我跑向公共汽车站，但是我还是错过了公共汽车。
I ________ to the bus stop but I still the bus.
5.告诉我昨天早上发生什么了？
me yesterday morning.
6.不要睡着了，我们马上就要下车了。
Don't___________ ___________ ，We'll get off___________ ___________.
7.大风渐渐平息了,我们出去玩吧。
The strong wind is___________ ___________.Let's go out to play.
8.这场暴风雨摧毁了许多东西。
The storm ___________ many things___________.
9.今天上午九点钟你的妹妹在做什么？
___________ ___________ your sister ___________ at 9：00 this morning .
10.当他醒来的时候，太阳正在升起。
When he up, the sun .
五、句型转换
1.I was having dinner when the telephone rang.(一般疑问句)
_______ _______ having dinner when the telephone rang
2.He was doing his homework when I called him last night.(提问)
________ _________ he _________when I called him last night
3.When the storm came, I was waiting for the bus.(同义句)
The storm ________ ________ I was waiting for the bus.
4．He was watering the flowers when the phone rang.(否定句)
He ________ _________ the flowers when the phone rang.
5．She was making dinner when her brother came back.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ she _________ when her brother came back