(共46张PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Section A 1a-2c
人教新目标版 八年级下册
主讲人:XXX
CONTENTS
目录
01
Lead-in
03
While-listening
05
Summary
07
Exercises
02
Pre-listening
04
Post-listening
06
Language points
08
Homework
能掌握本课的新单词,短语,和句型, 通过谈论现在进行时,进而引入并掌握过去进行时,提升语言运用能力。
Language competence
通过观察图片,预测图片故事情节,抓取关键信息,听后总结听力技巧和经验,提高听力理解能力,能用正确的语音语调运用所学句型进行分角色表演。
Learning ability
通过听说活动准确获取关键信息,通过角色扮演,分组活动等使学生养成勤于观察,勤于思考和勤于记录的好习惯。
Thinking quality
让学生知道要正确认识大自然的神奇现象,当灾害来临时,要团结,互相帮助, 培养学生在困难面前互帮互助的优良品质。
Cultural awareness
Learning objectives
Part. 01
Lead in
A:What are they doing
Look and answer.
Do you know what “ing” means
B:They _________ basketball.
A:What is he doing
B:he ____________.
“ing” means “正在……”
is swimming
are playing
A:What were they doing at this time yesterday
Look and answer.
B:They ___________ basketball.
A:What was he doing at this time yesterday
B:he _____________.
What were you doing at this time yesterday
昨天这个时候
was swimming
were playing
Let’s conclude.
过去进行时(Past Progressive Tense)
现在进行时
过去进行时
含义:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
含义:表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
结构:______________________.
结构:______________________.
主语+is/am/are + v-ing
主语+was/were + v-ing
例句:______________________
______________________
例句:______________________
______________________
He is swimming.
He was swimming.
They are playing basketball.
They were playing basketball.
Part. 02
Pre-listening
What were people doing at the time of the rainstorm
A rainstorm came at this time yesterday.
rainstorm/ re nst m/
n.暴风雨
at the time of……在……的时候
What was the girl doing when the rainstorm came
Where was the girl when the rainstorm came
Look and predict.
She was doing her homework.
She was at home/in her bedroom.
She was waiting for the bus.
She was at the bus stop.
He was reading books.
He was walking home after shopping.
He was in the library.
He was on the street.
What was the girl doing when the rainstorm came
Where was the girl when the rainstorm came
Look and predict.
1a
Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm Match the statements with the people in the picture.
1. _____ I was in the library.
2. _____ I was in my house.
3. _____ I was on the street.
4. _____ I was at the bus stop.
b
d
a
c
Part. 03
While-listening
1b
Listen to the TV report and circle the correct responses.
a. doing my homework / studying
b. playing basketball / reading
c. going to work / waiting for the bus
d. walking home / shopping
Listen again and fill the blank.
I was at home _________________. But I could hear the heavy rain against my bedroom window.
doing my homework
against介词 反抗;碰撞
I _____________ at the library after school. I'm so glad I didn't decide to play basketball.
decide to do决定去做
was reading
I _____________________ after work. Then the rain suddenly started and I got all wet.
I _________________ from the supermarket. Luckily, I had an umbrella, but I still got wet.
was waiting for the bus
was walking home
Listen and repeat.
Tapescripts
[in the studio]
Reporter: The weather is beautiful today! But yesterday's rainstorm was
the heaviest one so far this year. So, what were people doing
yesterday at the time of the rainstorm
[outside the studio, on the street]
Girl: I was at home doing my homework. But I could hear the heavy
rain against my bedroom window.
Boy: I was reading at the library after school. I’m so glad I didn't
decide to play basketball!
Listen and repeat.
Tapescripts
Woman: I was waiting for the bus after work. Then the rain suddenly started
and I got all wet.
Man: I was walking home from the supermarket. Luckily, I had an
umbrella, but I still got wet!
[back in the studio]
Reporter: Looks like many people were caught in the rain yesterday. Many
took hours to get home...
A: What were they doing when the rainstorm came?
B: They were……
Pair work
Work in pairs and make conversations to describe the following pictures.
Look at the pictures in 2a and describe each one.
Look and predict.
Perhaps he was waiting for a bus when a car suddenly came over to him.
He was looking at his
alarm clock.
闹钟
He was eating a meal.
He was standing there when it started to rain.
He was running after a bus.
Look and predict.
Look at the pictures in 2a and describe each one.
2a
Listen and number the pictures [1-5].
4
1
5
3
2
2b
Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.
woke
ran
was waiting
was
looking
ate
观察句子中画圈部分,找到与之意义相近的表达方式
1. The boy didn’t wake up until seven thirty because his alarm didn’t work.
2. He arrived at school at eight.
3. He still didn’t catch the bus although he ran to the bus stop.
4. While he was waiting for the bus, it suddenly started to rain heavily.
5. While he was busy looking for the book in his schoolbag, a car came and got water all over him.
work= go off
suddenly= all of a sudden
not catch the bus = miss the bus
started= began
Listen and repeat.
Tapescripts
Boy: Yesterday was a terrible day. My alarm didn't go off so I woke up late. It was seven thirty when I woke up, and I needed to be at school by eight! I ran to the bus stop ... but, I still missed the bus. It was eight thirty when I got to school. My teacher was angry and I felt bad all day. At four thirty, it was time to go home. I was waiting for the bus when ... all of a sudden ... it began to rain heavily.
adv. 在很大程度上;大量地
begin v.开始
突然
Listen and repeat.
Tapescripts
It was like ... a really crazy rainstorm! I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept trying to look for it. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn't see a car coming. And it got water all over me! I was waiting like that ... completely wet ... for maybe almost an hour. Finally, the bus came and brought me home. I took a hot shower and ate some warm food. It felt so good to be home!
be busy doing sth.忙于做······
so...that....如此······以至于
adv. 完全地
遍布
see sb./sth. doing
Part. 04
Post-listening
Group work
What were you and your classmates doing when you heard the news we would study at home on coputuers because of COVID-19 (新冠病毒) on April 3rd.Do a survey( through calling) and give a report like this.
Who What were they doing
S1
S2
S3
I
Give a report.
Report like this:
These days we are studying on the Internet because of COVID-19. Do you remember what you were doing when you heard the news
S1 was …… He felt ……,because…….S2 was ……. She felt …… because ……. S3 was ……. I was ……. I felt ……,because …….
Now we all hope we will beat the virus and go back to school soon.
Part. 05
Summary
Summary
strange
rainstorm
alarm
begin
heavily
Sentences
—What was/were ... v-ing ... —... was / were v-ing ...
What were you doing when the rainstorm came (Section A 1a-2c)
New words
Expressions
go off
wake up
begin to do sth.
pick up=pick up the phone
suddenly
Part. 06
Language points
go off (闹钟)发出响声
Point
1. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late. (教材P34 2a)
go off 在此处意为“(闹钟)发出响声”,是不及物动词短语。
eg:I have set the alarm clock to go off at 7 a.m.我已把闹钟定在早上7点响。
【拓展】go off 的其他常见含义:
go off
离开:
(食物、饮料)变质;变坏:
(电灯)熄灭;(电)中断:
He went off early this morning.
Meat goes off easily in hot weather.
Suddenly the lights went off.
wake up 醒来
Point
2. My alarm didn't go off so I woke up late. (教材P34 2a)
eg:When he woke up, the sun was rising. 当他醒来时,太阳正在升起。
Lucy wakes up at six o 'clock every morning 露西每天早上6点钟醒来。
His mother often wakes him up at 5:00 in the morning.
他妈妈经常早上5点钟把他叫醒。
wake up 意为“醒来;睡醒”。wake sb. up意为“把某人弄醒”。wake up是“动词+副词”型短语,后接名词作宾语时,名词可放在wake与up之间或up的后面;后接人称代词作宾语时,应将人称代词放在wake与up之间。
begin v. 开始
Point
3. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily. (教材P34 2a)
begin作动词,同义词是start。常见用法有:begin to to sth. = begin doing sth. 开始做某事;begin with 以……开始;to begin with 首先;起初
eg:He sat down at the desk and began/ started to write.
他在桌子旁坐下开始写字。
She began/started teaching English at the age of 25. 她25岁时开始教英语。
The party began with a game.聚会以一场游戏开始。
To begin with, we have to consider the passengers' safety.
首先,我们必须考虑乘客的安全。
miss v. 错过;思念
Point
4. I still missed the bus.(教材2a 听力)
miss在此句中作及物动词,意为“错过”。
eg:Be quick, or you will miss the early bus.
快点儿,否则你会错过早班车的。
【拓展】miss作及物动词时,还可意为“怀念;思念”。
eg:She will miss him when he leaves.
他走了以后,她会想念他的。
against prep. 碰;撞;倚;靠
Point
5. But I could hear the heavy rain against my bedroom window. (教材1b 听力)
against作介词,此处意为“碰;撞;倚;靠”。against作介词,还可意为“反对;违反”。
eg:Put the piano there, with its back against the wall.
把钢琴放在那里,背靠着墙。
He leaned against the tree.他靠着树。
They are against the plan. 他们反对这个计划。
Part. 07
Exercise
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1.In China, a new term usually begins in September.
2.You’d better stay indoors as it’s raining heavily .
3.I was watching TV with my sister on the sofa at home when the rainstorm (暴风雨)came.
4.I’m sorry. I’m late for school. I forgot to set my alarm and I overslept.
5.When Henryfirst came to Nanjing in 2010, it was all strang (陌生的)to him, but he soon learnt his way around.
egins
eavily
rainstorm
larm
strange
二、完成短语。
1. 发出响声
2. 突然
3. 醒来
4. 开始做某事
5. 在公交站
6. 等公交车
7. 到目前为止
8. 在……的时候
9. 放学后
10. 决定做某事
11. 错过公共汽车
12. 寻找
13. 洗个热水澡
14. 忙于做...
15. 如此...以至于
16. 看见...正在作...
go off
all of a sudden
wake up
begin to do sth.
at the bus stop
wait for the bus
so far
at the time of…
after school
decide to do sth.
miss the bus
look for
took a hot shower
be busy doing sth.
so...that....
see sb./sth. doing
三、完成句子。
1. 你不去,我也不去。
If you're not going, I'm not going _______.
2. 很奇怪,这时候开始下起了大雨。
At that moment, strangely, it ______ ____ rain ________.
3. 鸟儿们早早醒来去找虫吃。
The birds wake up early and go to look for worms to eat.
4. 半夜里一辆汽车的警报器响了。
A car alarm went off in the middle of the night.
5. 看!在公共汽车站有许多人正在等公交车。
Look! Many people are waiting for the bus at the bus stop.
6. 暴风雨来的时候他正在图书馆里看书。
He was reading in the library at the tim e of the
rainstorm.
began to heavily
either
wake
up
went
off
waiting
for
at
the
time
of
四、单项选择。
1. The boss was late for the meeting because his alarm clock didn't _____.
A. go off B. go out C. go on
2. ______, Tom! It's time to get up and go to school.
A. Wake up B. Make up C. Grow up D. Look up
3. Can you help me _____ the pen It's under your chair.
A. ask for B. look for C. pick up D. put up
4. Earthquakes always happen _____, so it is difficult to know when they come.
A. hopefully B. suddenly C. usually D. luckily
5. How _____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.
A. heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly
五、根据下列单词,用适当形式填空。
What ________ your brother ________ (do) at nine o’clock last night
2. They ____________ (listen) to music at that time.
3. When I saw him, he _____________ (search) the Internet.
4. They ______________ (discuss) a problem in the meeting room at this time yesterday.
5. ______ Amy ______ (visit) the Science Museum from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. yesterday
was
doing
were listening
was searching
were discussing
Was
visiting
Part. 08
Homework
1.Write down five sentences using the past continuous tense to describe your past experiences.
2.Read and recite the words and phrases in Section A (1a-2c).
3.Do the exercises in students’ book.
4.Preview (Section A 3a-3c).
谢谢
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