Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
同步单元检测题
第Ｉ卷 （选择题 共65分）
一、听力选择 (共15小题，计15分)
（一）请听录音中五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从下面所给的A、B、C三个图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。（每个句子仅读一遍）【版权所有：21教育】
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
（二）请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
6. Which country is David’s pen pal from?
A. Australia. B. Canada. C. Chinese.
7. What kind of ball game does Linda like best? 21*cnjy*com
A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Soccer.
8. How many times should the man take the medicine?
A. Once a day.
B. Twice a day.
C. Three times a day.
9. Who is busy?
A. Kate. B. Peter. C. Sam.
10. What is the relationship (关系) between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Father and mother.
C. Doctor and patient.
（三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题。
11. What are they going to do?
A. To have a meeting.
B. To go to a party.
C. To meet a friend.
12. What’s the woman going to wear?
A. A shirt. B. A dress. C. A sweater.
听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题。
13. Why does the girl feel nervous before going to Switzerland (瑞士)? www.21-cn-jy.com
A. Because she doesn’t know the language.
B. Because she has never been abroad.
C. Because she doesn’t know the culture.
14. What are famous in Switzerland?
A. Watches. B. Time. C. Cosmetics (化妆品).
15. What should the girl do if she goes to a party there?
A. She can’t be late.
B. She could buy a present.
C. She could take some flowers.
注 意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，继续做听力填词题。
二、语言知识运用（共两节，计20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题，计10分）
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16. --- Can I smoke in the dinning hall?
--- Sorry. It’s not_____ .
A. promised B. realized C. allowed D. reminded
17. I found a letter ______ on the floor when I came into the classroom.21·世纪*教育网
A. lying B. lay C. lie D. lies
18. --- Excuse me, haven’t you learned the new ______ law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt.
--- Sorry, we won’t do that again.
A. food B. traffic C. medicine D. education
19. It’s known that the Great Wall was built ______.
A. by hand B. by hands C. with hand D. with hands
20. --- Hi, Jack. Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?
--- No, I felt so sad. I _____ .
A. didn’t invite B. wasn’t invited
C. am not invited D. hadn’t invited
21. She bought_____ books last week.
A. so many B. so much C. such many D. such much
22. Our desks and chairs are made______ wood.
A. from B. in C. of D. for
23. Americans can hardly avoid ______ products _____ in China.
A. to buy; made B. buying; made
C. to buy; making D. buying; making
24.Most of the earth’s surface ______ by water.
A. covers B. is covered C. covered D. is cover
25. You should take a long walk before ____to bed every night.
A. to go B. go C. going D. to going
第二节：完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
Many people think that Americans???26???their cars almost more than anything else. When???27__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __28?cars. They don’t?ask?for a car from their???29__. So many of them work in??_30_??time during their?last?year of high school to?buy?a car. Learning to???31 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.
Some people almost???32_ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __33_?their
cars to a garage as soon as they?think?there is a???34??. On Saturdays or Sundays some people?may???35???most?of their time washing and repairing their cars.
26. A. prefer??????? B. love????????? ?C. drive??????? D.?play
27. A. little??????? B. big?????????? ? C. old????????? D. young
28. A. new?????????? B. own?????????? ? C. expensive??? D. cheap
29. A, friends?????? B. teachers????? ?C. parents????? D. brothers
30. A. free???????? B. busy????????? ?C. study?????? ?D. good
31. A. make????????? B. mend????????? ?C. wash?????? ? D. drive
32. A. always??????? B. never????????? C. often??????? D. usually
33. A. take???????? ?B.?carry????????? C. pull???????? D.?lift
34. A. question????? B. wrong????????? C. mistake????? D.?problem
35. A. cost??????? ?B. get??????????? C. spend??????? D. use
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Foreign Teachers Wanted
Age: 30—40
From: America, England or Australia
Careful and patient with a teacher’s licence
Good at both spoken and written English
At least five years’ teaching experience in high schools
Come for an interview before August 15th
Address: No. 39 Lakeside Road
Tel: 0591-8780519
E-Mail : sis2009@yahoo.com
36.If you want get the job, you need to be ______. 21*cnjy*com
A. popular??????????? B. careful???????? C. patient?????? ? D. both of B and C
37. __________ will probably get the job.
A.?An English lady at the age of 27.
B.?A woman who is good at French
C.?An Australian of 35 with a teacher’s licence.
D. A Chinese teacher of 33
38. We can find the ad in ______.
A. a textbook????? B.??a newspaper??? C. a fashion magazine??? D．a movie poster
39. What can we know from it?
A．You can’t get the job until August 15.????????????
B．There are ways to contact us.??????????
C．It’s necessary for an interviewer to do well in both spoken English and written English.? ?
D．No matter where you are from is OK to get the job.
B
Sally: an animal doctor?
What’s the worst thing that’s ever happened in your job??
Probably the dog that bit me. It wasn’t a big?one?- I don’t mind the big ones. The small ones are the worst. It gave me a very nasty bite.?
Have you ever done any other jobs?
Yes, I did different kinds of jobs when I was a student. One summer I did fruit-picking in Spain.
What’s the worst job you’ve ever done?
In order to improve my English, I worked for a rich family in New York. I never had a day off and I had to do everything – cooking, cleaning, shopping- and look after their horrible children. I left after two weeks and managed to get a job as a waitress in an Italian restaurant.
Leo: an actor
What’s the worst thing that’s ever happened in your job??
So many bad things have happened-but I think my worst moment was when I read my first bad review in the newspaper. They wrote terrible things about me, and I was so upset. After that I didn’t read my reviews any more.
Have you ever done any other jobs?
Oh yes, it’s hard to make a living as an actor. So I’ve done lots of part-time jobs over the years. For example, I’ve worked in a shop, sold ice cream at the beach and handed out publicity flyers in the street.
What’s the worst job you’ve ever done?
The worst job I’ve ever done was at an egg-packing factory. Working conditions are terrible-you stand for hours at the end of a belt, putting eggs into boxes. You can’t have a break, and if you want to go to the toilet, you have to ask for permission. And worst of all, the smell was terrible- I’ve never eaten an egg since then.
40. According to the interview, we don’t know whether the animal has worked in ______.
A. US.????? B. Spain C. Italy????? D. England
41. How does Leo like the job in an egg- packing factory?2·1·c·n·j·y
A. It was hard.???? B. It was enjoyable.
C. It was easy.???? D. It was terrible.【出处：21教育名师】
42. Leo worked in the following places except???????????.
A. a rich family????????? B. a shop?????
C. the street D. an egg-packing factory
43 .Which of the following statement about Sally and Leo is NOT right ?
A. Sally was afraid of the small dogs.
B. Sally worked for a rich family in New York for only 2 weeks.
C. Leo worked at an egg-packing factory in order to learn English.
D. Leo couldn’t go to the toilet without permission in the egg-packing factory.
44. What does the underlined word “upset” mean in Chinese?
A. 高兴的 B. 惊讶的 C. 沮丧的 D. 兴奋的
45. What do Leo and Sally have in common?
A. They both have worked in several countries.
B. They are both animal doctors.
C. They both have never eaten eggs.
D. They both have done different jobs and never give up.
C
Thousands of years ago, the kings of Egypt built strong tombs for themselves. Over these tombs they built pyramids. They thought their bodies would be well kept in these tombs until they could come back to life. They also hoped the world would look on the pyramids as monuments to them and would?remember them forever.
There are about 80 pyramids in Egypt. But the Great Pyramid is the biggest of all. It is nearly 5, 000 years old. It is about 137 meters high today, but it was once higher. It is made of 2, 300, 000 huge stones. Most of them are higher than a man and weigh about two and a half tons each. Some weigh as much as fifteen tons. It took more than 100, 000 men twenty years to build the Great Pyramid.21教育网
?When you look at the pyramids, you can’t help wondering how the Egyptians were able to build them thousands of years ago. How did they cut, carry and lift such?huge stones? Each stone fits so well, yet they didn’t have our modern machines! Scientists have studied the pyramids, but nobody can tell just how the Egyptians built them so long ago.
Inside the pyramids are the rooms for the bodies of the kings and queens. There are lots of wonderful treasures in the pyramids, too. Thieves have broken into some of the pyramids and taken away many of the treasures to foreign countries. They have even stolen the mummies. Today some of the mummies and treasures are on show in museums in different countries. When the kings had the pyramids built for them, they perhaps never thought this would happen.
46. Where did the kings built their tombs?
A. Over the pyramids ????? B. In the?fields
C. Under the pyramids??????????????? D. On the monuments
47. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The kings thought their bodies would be well kept in these tomb.
B. The kings hoped the world would look on the pyramids as monuments to them.
C. The kings thought thieves would broken into the pyramids and taken away the reassures.
D. The kings built strong tombs for themselves.
48. The Egyptians built the pyramids with .
A. no modern machines?????????? B.? modern machines
C. the kings???????????????????????????? D. sand and stones
49. Scientists wonder that _____.
A. how long it took people to build the Great Pyramid【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
B. how the Egyptians built them so long ago
C. how many huge stones the Great Pyramid is made of
D. what was inside the pyramids
50. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. The Great Pyramid in Egypt.
B. How did the Egyptians built the pyramids.
C. The tombs in Egypt.
D. The pyramids in Egypt.
D
In 1834, the clock tower in London was burned down. People planned to build a new clock which would be the biggest and best in the world. So the clock had to be big and keep very good time. The big clock was made in two years. Five more years later the tower was finished. Then people put the big clock in the tower, and made it ring out for the first time on July 11, 1859.?
In order to give the big clock a good name, people held a meeting. Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells, and someone thought Victoria was good. At last, a man named Benjamin Hall stood up. He was a big man. Before he started to speak, someone shouted, “Why not call it Big Ben ” Everybody laughed and agreed with him. www-2-1-cnjy-com
From then on, Big Ben became its name. And it also became a famous building of London. People all over the world write to Big Ben. They even send birthday presents—bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running. Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people.?
51. People held a meeting to__________. ?
A. build a new clock
B. put the big clock in the tower
C. give the big clock a good name
D. made it ring out for the first time
52. How did Big Ben get its name? ?
A. Benjamin Hall gave it the name. ?
B. Big Ben got its name because of a joke. ?
C. Big Ben got its name from the Queen of the UK ? 21世纪教育网版权所有
D. Victoria gave it the name. ?
53. The underlined part“Keep very good time”is closest in meaning to___________ ?
A. have a good time ? B. show people the correct time. ?
C. keep running ? D. be made in time ?
54. Which of the following happened last? ?
A. Big Ben was made. ?
B. The new tower was finished. ?
C. Big Ben became a famous building of London.
D. Big Ben got it’s name. ?
55. From we can infer that Big Ben is ____ in London. ? 21·cn·jy·com
A. famous B. new C. big D. popular
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共35分）
四、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
Flight Number
1. _______
From (city)
2. _______
To (city)
3. _______
Stop at (city)
Hong Kong
Time to leave
4. _______
Time to arrive
5. _______ the next morning
五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1.The new technology has been more w_______?adopted (接受).21cnjy.com
2. The p_______ sent my sister’s letter to me last week.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3. She was late for school, because the t_______ is very heavy.21教育名师原创作品
4. The girl cut the paper with s_______.
5. The blouse that she bought last Friday is made of ________ (棉花) .
6.Chinese eat meals with _______ (筷子).
7. The room is full of ______(气球).
8. He said the ________ (当地的) persons were very friendly.
六、动词运用（共7 小题，计7分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
A
Some people may defend themselves by ___1__ (say) that eating snake is good for their health．But these people __2___ (find) out that mice and worms（小虫）are often in snakes' bodies, therefore, there are many parasites（寄生虫）found inside snakes．They __3___ (be) bad for our health．
B
The system used to help robots feel __4___ (call)“haptics (触觉学) technology“. Haptics is a word used to describe the way we understand something through the use of touch. For example, doctors now__5___ (use) robotic machines in operations. But this is a bit dangerous, because the robot cannot feel anything. The surgeon can only see what the robot is doing by watching on a screen. However, US scientists ___6__ (create) a machine called Neo that a doctor wears on his or her head. Neo __7___ (connect) to the robot doing the operation. When the robot touches something Neo imitates (模仿) the touch on the doctor’s head.
七、书面表达（计15分）
假如你拥有这样一辆自行车（如下面表格所提供的信息），请用英语对其进行描述，然后写出你希望自己将来拥有什么样的代步工具，并陈述理由。
项目
内容
项目
内容
产地
上海
使用情况
？
颜色
蓝色
喜欢与否
？
价格
580元
对自己未来的代步工具的设想及理由
？
高度
大约100cm
来源
生日礼物
要求：
??? 1．包括以上要点，但不必拘泥于其顺序，未提供的信息可能自由发挥，适当使用描绘性语言表达自己的感情。2-1-c-n-j-y
??? 2．词数100词左右。
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
参考答案及听力录音文稿
?
1~5 ACBAB?????6~10BABBA 11~15BCCAA ??16~20 CABAB
21~25ACBBC ?26~30BDBCA 31-35 DBABC 36-40DCBCD
41-45 DACCD 46-50 CCABD 51-55 CBBCD
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共?45分）
四、听力填词(共5小题，计5分)
1. CA919???2. Shanghai????3. London????4. 18:25?????5. 8:2521世纪教育网版权所有
五、单词拼写与运用??(共8小题，计8分)
1. widely? 2. postman? 3. traffic? 4. scissors2·1·c·n·j·y
5.cotton?? ? 6. chopsticks???????7. balloons???8. local???【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
六、动词运用??(共7小题，计7分)
1.saying 2. don’t find? ?3. may be/ are???4. is called 21cnjy.com
5. can use 6.have created?? 7. is connected
七、书面表达??(共1小题，计15分)
One possible version:
I have a bike. I ride it to school every day. The bike came to me two years ago as a birthday present from my mom. It cost my mom about 580 yuan. It was a big sum of money for her at that time. I know it showed the great love of my mom to me. The bike was made in Shanghai and it is about 100 cm high and its color is blue, my favorite. It plays an important part in my school life. And I hope someday in the future, I’ll have a car to drive. A car is much faster and more convenient than a bike especially when it rains or snows. I’ll drive my mom anywhere she wants.
附：英语听力录音材料
一、听力选择
（一）请听录音中五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从下面所给的A、B、C三个图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。（每个句子仅读一遍）
1. My daughter has five coins.
2. The desk is made of glass.
3. People say that tea is good for both health and business.2-1-c-n-j-y
4. Don’t eat snacks in the classroom.
5.The chopsticks are made in Korea.?
（二）请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
6.?W: My pen pal’s from Australia. How about yours, David?21·cn·jy·com
M: He’s from Canada. He can speak Chinese.
7.?M: Do you like playing soccer or tennis, Linda?21教育网
W: Neither. Volleyball is my favorite.
8.?M: How shall I take the medicine?
W: After breakfast and lunch every day.
9.?W: Peter, let’s go to play ping-pong.
M: Sorry, Kate. I’m busy with my homework. You can ask Sam.
10.?W: I only got a “B” in the English test, Mr. Turner. 21*cnjy*com
M: Cheer up! I’m sure you can do better next time.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
（三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题。
W: I don’t know what to wear to the party.
M: Well, how about a shirt?
W: No, I want to look nicer.
M: OK. What about your black dress?
W: That sounds better. But it’s cold today.
M: So, wear your red sweater.
W: Good idea.
听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题。
W: I’m going to Switzerland but I am a little nervous.21·世纪*教育网
M: Why are you nervous?
W: Because I don’t know the culture there.
M: Take it easy! I’m glad to tell you what you should do. Above all, don’t be late. Being on time is very important there, because they care about time.
W: I see, thank you. And I know their watches are very famous.www-2-1-cnjy-com
M: I’d like to buy such a famous watch for my father as a Father’s Day present.
W: That’s a good idea!
注 意：请同学们翻到第八页，找到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填词题。
四、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
请听下面一段电话独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍） www.21-cn-jy.com
The Blacks moved to China one year ago from England. They love the life in China. Mr. Black works in Shanghai now. The new year is coming, so the family will fly to London for a holiday on December 23. They will take CA919 there. The plane is leaving at 18:25. On the way, it will stop at Hong Kong. And at 8:25 the next morning the plane will arrive in London. They hope to have a good time there.
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
同步拓展阅读
Passage 1
Before Reading
I think you know the thing well in the picture.
Yes, it’s Chinese fancy knots. What’s it made of? www-2-1-cnjy-com
What’s it used to do?
While Reading
?In recent years, Chinese fancy knots have become very popular in China. They are hand－made ornaments noted for their patterns and bright colors. They are also symbols of happiness and good luck. Chinese fancy knots have long found their way to Japan, the Republic of Korea, and Southeast Asian countries and are well received there. One poet who lived about 1,400 years ago wrote these lines to sing their praises: They are dragons and phoenixes, ??They are rosy clouds, They are symbols of love, ?They are eternal flowers. However, in times, people kept records and accounts by tying knots. Later, they used knots as symbols of good luck to decorate their clothes.21·世纪*教育网
???These beautiful Chinese fancy knots, either of a simple or a complicated structure, are made of a single piece of string. The materials needed are strings of various colors, gum, and small decorations made of porcelain or jade. ??? ?Chinese fancy knots are named after their shapes or in accordance with what they suggest. They are symbols of prosperity and are believed to be able to exorcise evil spirits and bring luck. People often carry them and hang them in their homes.?Chinese fancy knots are widely used to decorate clothes, sitting rooms, and cups, plates and chop sticks on dinner tables.www.21-cn-jy.com
① hand－made ornaments手工装饰品 ② pattern [?p?t?n]n.图案
③string ?[stri?] n.丝线 ④jade ?[d?eid] n. 玉器
⑤ in accordance with… ……与……一致 ⑥ exorcise evil spirits驱走邪恶
After Reading
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。?
1．According to the passage, Chinese fancy knots are well received expect in _____.
A．Japan ?? ?B．France ???
C．the Republic of Korea?? D．Thailand
2．In old times, people used knots to _______.???
A．record things B．beautify clothes??
C．show good wishes ??? D．decorate sitting rooms
3．Chinese fancy knots are made of ______.?
A．strings, gum and paper
B．small things, gum and colors
C．gum and jade
D．strings, gum and other small things
4．The underlined word in the passage means _____.
A．繁荣昌盛 B．长命百岁
C．年年有余 D．步步高升
Passage 2
Before Reading
Paper and printing are important ancient Chinese inventions.
How much do you learn about them?
While Reading??
Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?2-1-c-n-j-y
Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read. 【版权所有：21教育】
Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly. Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.
Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!
① rare ?[r??] adj. 罕见的 ② CD-ROM只读光盘
After Reading
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。?
5. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep ? 21世纪教育网版权所有
A．He reads books.
B．He reads newspapers
C．He looks through magazines
D．He looks at the posters on the wall.
6. When was paper first created?
A．About 2.000 years ago.
B．In the 19th century.
C．About 1.000 years ago.
D．In the 11th century.
7. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?
A. People could not read.
B. People could not write words on paper.
C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.
D People could only produce books one at a time by hand 21cnjy.com
8. What happened after books became cheaper?
A．People didn’t want to buy books.
B．Printing was invented in China.
C．Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
D．The Internet was introduced to people soon
9. What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers? 2·1·c·n·j·y
A．People won’t need books any more
B．Books won’t be replaced by computers.
C．People prefer to find information in books.
D．Computers have already replaced books.
Passage 3
Before Reading
Look at the things. How beautiful they are!
Guess, what are they? what are they made of ?
While Reading
People in Holland have been wearing wooden shoes for hundreds of years. Although only a few people wear them now, they are still popular with farmers, fishermen and factory workers.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Some of them wear the wooden shoes because they are warm in winter and cool in summer: others wear them to keep their feet safe. 21*cnjy*com
Wooden shoes are works of art, too. People paint or carve the shoes. A pair of beautiful shoes is usually given to friends who are going to get married. To wish for a long-lasting marriage, the new couple’s names will be written on the shoes. Today people who take a trip to Holland may have fun taking a look at the world’s biggest wooden shoes in Enter, a town in Holland. The show is about four meters long and it is made out of one piece of wood. People may also easily find stores filled with beautiful wooden shoes, which are in different colors and sizes, for everyday use or for remembering the trip. Each is a great souvenir of Holland21*cnjy*com
①carve ?[kɑ:v] v.雕刻 ② souvenir [?su:v?ni?] n.纪念品
After Reading
根据短文内容，完成下列题目。
10.What does the underlined word “they” mean in the passage? ______________________________________________________________
11.How is a pair of wood shoes made? ______________________________________________________________
12. Who is a beautiful wood shoes given to ? ______________________________________________________________
13.What is the world’s biggest wooden shoe made of? ______________________________________________________________
Compass指南针
The magnetic compass is an old Chinese invention probably first made in China during the Qin dynasty（221-206 B.C.）.century.21教育网
The first person recorded to have used the compass as a navigational aid was Zheng He (1317-1435), from the Yunnan province in China, who made seven ocean voyages between 1405 and 1433. At the beginning of the fourteen century, the compass was introduced into Europe from China. 21·cn·jy·com
Gunpowder火药
The western people used the gunpowder to produce weapons, while ancient Chinese used it to make fireworks. Until Tang Dynasty, gunpowder began to be applied to the military.【出处：21教育名师】
Papermaking造纸术
The paper also before, oracle bones, bamboo slips and silk is used for writing, the ancient recorded material. In the new situation request, Cai Lun of Eastern Han Dynasty used the bark, spacious cloth and net to make paper. Because the rag, broken fishnet had already finished their task, a waste and used as a raw material for papermaking industry, which plays an important role.
Printing 印刷术
The Northern Song Dynasty civilian inventor Bi Sheng invented movable-type printing, woodblock printing these drawbacks improvement about 200 years later, this technology spread to other countries.
? 假如你是茶文化博物馆的讲解员。明天你要向一批外国游客用英语介绍有关茶的发明的历史。请你根据以下英语问题，结合本单元所学内容准备一篇80词左右的书面介绍。? 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
内容提示：1.When?was?it?invented????????????
2.Who?was?it?invented?by????????????
3.How?was?it?invented?
Tea?is?the?most?popular?drink?after?water?in?the?world.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________?
???
本单元重点训练理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系的阅读技能，在完成第1、2、7、8小题时，你分别运用了哪些有效的阅读方法促进了该项技能的提升？请选择（可多选）。_____________21教育名师原创作品
A. 查找but, however, rather than, instead of等表示转折关系的单词或短语。
B. 查找because, so, therefore等表示因果关系的单词或短语。
C. 查找and, as well as等表示并列关系的单词或短语。
D. 查找so that, in order that等表示目的关系的单词或短语。
E. 查找if, unless, only if, in case等表示条件的单词或短语。
F. 查找for example, such as, including, in general等表示转折总分的单词或短语。
G. 查找数字并进行简单运算。
Keys: ABG
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
同步拓展阅读答案
1-9 BADA DADCB
10. Wooden shoes.
11. People paint or carve the shoes.
12. To friends who are going to get married.
13. It is made out of one piece of wood.
One possible version:
Tea?is?the?most?popular?drink?after?water?in?the?world.?The?story?of?tea?began?in?ancient?China?over?5,000?years?ago.?While?it?was?brought?to?the?western?countries?in?the?17th?century.??
According?a?Chinese?legend,?tea?was?invented?by?Shen?Nong,?an?early?emperor?of?China.?
One?day,?when?hewas?boiling?water?over?an?open?fire,?some?leaves?from?a?nearby?bush?fell?into?the?water?and?stayed?there?for?a?while.?Shen?Nong?noticed?that?the?water?gave?out?a?pleasant?smell,?
and?he?decided?to?taste?the?water.?He?found?it?delicious?and?refreshing.?In?this?way,?one?of?the?most?favorite?drinks?was?invented.?We?can?say?that?tea?was?invented?by?accident.??
Now?there?are?many?kinds?of?famous?tea?in?China.?The?most?well-known?ones?are?Longjing?(Dragon?Well)?Tea?from?HangzhouTieh-Kuan-Yin?Tea?from?Anxi,?Biluochun?green?Tea?from?Suzhou.
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
同步课时学案
第1课时
随堂导学
【考点】be made in/ of/ from/into /up of
【要点点拨】be made 后可以跟不同的介词，区别如下：
词条
含义
用法
be made from
用……制成
不能看出原材料
be made of
用……制成
能看出原材料
be made in
某物产于某地
后跟产地
be made into
把……制成
后跟成品
be made up of
由……组成
后跟组成的部分
【经典习题】
1.This pair of shoes ____ hand, and it ____ very comfortable. 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. is made with; is felt
B. are made from; if felt
C. are made of; feels
D. is made by; feels
选词填空。
be made in/ of/ from/ into/ up of
2. This kind of beer _____ wheat.
3. ________these computers _____ Japan?
4. Books _____ paper and paper _____ wood.
5. This team _____ nine players.
6. Grapes can _____ wine.
随堂导练
一、英汉互译。
1. 产自泰国 _____________
2. science museum_____________
3. 环境保护_____________
4. 飞机模型_____________
5. 山坡上_____________
6. 据我所知_____________
7. 全世界_____________
8. 对……有好处_____________
9. both… and…_____________
10. 因…..而著名_____________
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1. This b____ is made of cotton, you look beautiful on it.21教育网
2. When the l____ are ready, they are picked by hand.21cnjy.com
3. Tea is p____ in many different areas.
4. This ring looks nice and cheap. It is made of g____.21·cn·jy·com
5. Anxi and Hangzhou are w____ known for their tea.2·1·c·n·j·y
三、选择适当的介词填空。
of, from, in, by
1. This desk is made _____wood.
2. The machines were made ____ the workers.
3. This kind of watch is made _____Shanghai.
4. The team is made up _____30 students and a teacher.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
5.This kite is made_____(friend) paper.
6. Salt is made ____ sweater.
7. This kind of glass is made ____paper.
8. The old bridge is made ____ stone.
9. The plane is made ____the workers in this factory.21·世纪*教育网
四、选择最佳答案。
1. This picture is drawn by my sister. It looks very____.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. beautifully B. beautiful www-2-1-cnjy-com
C. beauty D. beautifuly
2. Do Nick and Marcus_____ to pay to go?
A. have B. has
C. to have D. having
3. Hangzhou is famous ____ West Lake.
A. as B. of C. for D. at
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
同步课时学案
第2课时
随堂导学
【考点】…find…+adj. +…
【原句】He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.2·1·c·n·j·y
【要点点拨】
这是一个常见的句型用法。it 是形式宾语，后面的that 从句是真正的宾语。interesting…是宾语补足语。如：【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
She found it interesting to climb the mountain.
【经典习题】
1. 连词成句。
it, interesting, found, very, build, he, a, model, to, boat【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
___________________________________________
2. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
我发现听清楚英语歌词很难。
I find ____ ____ to hear the English lyrics _____.21世纪教育网版权所有
【考点】avoid
【要点点拨】
a. 从意义上看，意为“避开”或“躲避”某人某物；也可表示“防止”某事的发生。如：
I think she is avoiding me.
Try to avoid accidents.
b. 从用法上看，其后可接名词或代词作宾语，也可接动名词作宾语，但是不能接不定式作宾语。如：
他避而不答我的问题。
正：He avoided answering my questions.
误：He avoided to answer my questions
【经典习题】
3.我意识到他是在设法避开这个话题。
I realized he was trying ____ ____ the topic.
【考点】no matter what 和whatever
【原句】No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.21cnjy.com
【要点点拨】
whatever可以引导让步状语从句，也可引导名词性从句。whatever引导让步状语从句时，可以换成no matter what; 引导名词性从句时，相当于anything that, 不能用no matter what替代，因为no matter what只能用来引导让步状语从句。如：
Whatever (= No matter what) you do, you should do it well.21·cn·jy·com
I’ll do whatever (anything that) I can do to help you.2-1-c-n-j-y
随堂导练
一、选择最佳答案。
1.If you go to____ country, what kinds of things would you buy?
A. others B. another C. the other D. the others
2. Would you buy some beautiful clothes ____ France? 21*cnjy*com
A. at B. of C. in D. on
3. ____ I go, I will remember my hometown forever.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. No matter what B. No matter where
C. No matter who D. No matter how【出处：21教育名师】
4. He found ____ interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.21教育网
A. that B. this C. it D. one
5. I want to buy a toy car ____ my younger brother.21·世纪*教育网
A. to B. for C. with D. /
二、根据首字母提示或所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. No m _____ what you buy, you might think they are made in these countries.
2. There is some latest news in today’s l ____ newspaper.【版权所有：21教育】
3. We can hardly a ___ buying products made in China.21教育名师原创作品
4. Children under 18 ____ (not allow) to drink.
5. What language ______(speak) in Australia.
三、把下列短语翻译成英语。
1. 无论， 不论 ________________
2. 避免做某事 ________________
3. 今后，将来 _______________
4. 擅长做某事 ________________
5. 事实上 ________________
6. 交通事故 ________________
7. silver plate ________________
8. bring sth. to sb. ________________www.21-cn-jy.com
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
同步课时学案
第3课时
随堂导学
【考点】be famous for/ be known for (as)
【要点点拨】
a. be famous for意思是“因……而出名”，相当于be known for,介词for后面跟原因。如：21·cn·jy·com
Hong Kong is famous for its shopping streets.
b. be known as则指“作为……而为人所知”，介词as后跟主语的身份或名称。如：
He is famous as a fair judge.
【经典习题】
选择合适的介词(for/as)填空。
1. Liu Dehua is known_______ a singer.
2. Jinan is famous ____ her springs.
【考点】ask for; in trouble
【原句】He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.21cnjy.com
【要点点拨】
ask for是固定词组，意为“要求；请求”。如果是向某人要某物，应该是ask ab. for sth.。如：2·1·c·n·j·y
He asks his friend for help.
in trouble 意为“处于不幸中”。
【经典习题】
3. His leg is seriously injured in the accident. ___ a doctor at once.
A. Ask for B. Send for
C. Wait for D. Look for【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
随堂导练
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Cheese _____(make) from milk.
2. Parents and students ____(invite) to the school concert last night.
3. The underground parking lot_____(close) at mid-night every day.
4. There is a lot of research on how languages____(learn) .21世纪教育网版权所有
5. Some classic films ____ (show) at that cinema last week.21·世纪*教育网
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. Laura is trying to _____(发现) more about this thing.www-2-1-cnjy-com
2. Zheng Yun tells Laura about how to_____ _____(做风筝).21教育网
3. ---I went to an ________ (国际风筝节).
---That sounds interesting.
4. Sky lanterns were ____ (制作) paper.
5. ____ (放风筝) is so interesting.
三、单项选择
1. Each different ____ of China has its own special forms of traditional art.
A. part B. parts C. partly D. party
2. The most common things, from paper to clay, are turned ____ objects of beauty.
A. to B. in C. into D. on
3.They are seen as bright symbols of ______and good wishes.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happen
4. Ask the naughty boys not to make any ____ I can’t fall asleep.
A. voice B. sound C. noise D. singing
四、 英汉互译。
1. 认为， 考虑 ________
2. 怎样做某事 _________
3. 去潍坊度假 _________
4. 学做某事 __________
5. 不同种类的 ________
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
同步课时学案
第4课时
被动语态“三部曲”之一
被动语态是动词语态的一种形式，表示主语是动作的承受者。
掌握被动语态的结构
陈述句
主语+be+及物动词的过去分词
一般疑问句
be+主语+及物动词的过去分词
特殊疑问句
疑问词+be+及物动词的过去分词
不同时态的被动语态的差异主要体现中be的变化上，同时be还要在人称和数上与主语保持一致。
各种时态的被动语态
结构
例句
一般现在时
am/is/ are+ done
English is used all over the world.
一般过去时
was/were+ done
The picture was painted two years ago.
现在进行时
am/is/are being +done
The flowers are being watered by them.
现在完成时
have/has +done
The room has been cleaned by Tom just now.
一般将来时
will/ be going to + be done
The work will be finished tomorrow.
含有情态动词
的被动语态
情态动词+ be done
Your homework must be handed in today.
(未完待续)
随堂导练
一、 把下列句子改为被动语态。
1. Her mother gave her a new pen。
A new pen _________ by her mother.
2. The boss made the workers work 12 hours a day.
The workers _______ 12 hours a day by the boss.
3. The handed in his history homework yesterday.
His history homework ______ by him yesterday.
4. We use the house to store food.
_________________________________________
5. We bought the old car in 1990.
_________________________________________
二、单项选择。
1. The children ____by the nurse.
A. were looked B. looked after
C. were looked after D. looked21世纪教育网版权所有
2.The question ____ by us soon.
A. is going to discuss B. will discuss
C. is going to be discussed D. has been discussed
3. The lab ____ about five years ago.
A. was built B. was built21教育网
C. builds D. has been built
4. A lot of tall buildings ____ in his hometown in the last three years.
A. have set up B. have been set up
C. were set up D. set up21cnjy.com
5. They ____ printing 500 copies so far.
A. had finished B. have finished
C. had been finished D. have been finished
6. Rice ____ also ____ in their hometown.
A. is; grown B. is; grow21·cn·jy·com
C. was grew D. was; grown
7. Great changes _____ place. Many new schools _____.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. have taken; have been opened B. take; are open
C. are taken; open D. have been taken; are opened
8. The picture ______ in October, 1996.
A. was talking B. had been taken
C. was taken D. had taken2·1·c·n·j·y
9. We can’t enter the room because its door _____.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. locked B. locks C. is locked D. is locking
10. They _____ day and night.
A. are made work B. are made to work
C. made to be worked D. are making to work
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
同步课时学案答案
第1课时
随堂导学
1. D 2. is made from 3. Are made in 4. are made of ; is made from
5. is made up of 6. be made from
随堂导练
一、1.be made in Thailand 2. 科学博物馆 3.environmental protection
4. model plane 5. on the sides of mountains 6. as far as I know
7. all over the world 8. be good for 9. 两者都 10. be famous for
二、1. blouse 2. leaves 3. produced 4. glass 5. widely21世纪教育网版权所有
三、1. of 2. by 3. in 4. of 5. of 6. from 7. of 8. of 9. by 21教育网
四、1-3BAC
第2课时
随堂导学
1. He found it very interesting to build a model plane.21·cn·jy·com
2. it difficult; clearly 3. to avoid
随堂导练
一、1-5BCBCB
二、1. matter 2. local 3. avoid 4. aren’t allowed 5. is spoken21cnjy.com
三、1. no matter 2. avoid doing sth. 3. in the future 4. be good at 5. in fact
6. traffic accident 7. 银盘 8. 把……带给某人
第3课时
随堂导学
1.as 2. for 3.B
随堂导练
一、1. is made 2. were invited 3. is closed 4. are learned 5. were shown
二、1. find out 2. make a kite 3. international kite festival 4. made of 5. Kite flying
三、1-4ACBC
四、1. think about 2. how to do sth. 3. go on a vacation to Weifang 4. learn to do sth.
5. different kinds of
第4课时
一、1. was given to her 2. were made to work 3. was handed in
4. The house is used for storing food. 5. The old car was bought in 1990 by us.
二、1-5 CCBBB 6-10 AACCB
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
同步课时训练
第1课时
一、按要求改写句子。
1.The helicopter was made in 1990. (对画线部分提问)
_____ ____ the helicopter _____ ?
2. Someone turned down the television just now. (改为被动语态)
The television ____ ____ down just now.
3. English is spoken as a second language in many countries. (改为主动语态)
People _____ _____ as a second language in many countries.21教育网
4. The glass is used for keeping water hot. (改为主动语态)21cnjy.com
They ____ the glass _____ keeping water hot.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He told us that the model plane ____ (make) in 1930.21世纪教育网版权所有
2. When ____the Great Wall_____ (build)?
3. Umbrellas are used for ____(keep) rain off.
4. Who ____ they ____ (make) by?
5. The passage ____(copy) just now.
6. That mountain is _____ (know) for its beauty.
7. This bag is ____ (make) of paper.
8. These ships are ____ (make) in China.
9. ____ (drink) tea is good for our health.
10. Some flowers _____ (send) to her every Friday.21·cn·jy·com
三、单项选择。
1.--- Do you often clean your classroom?
--- Yes. Our classroom____ every day.
A. clean B. cleans
C. is cleaned D. is cleaningwww.21-cn-jy.com
2. --- Mum, can I go to the zoo with Jack?
--- When your homework _____ , you can.
A. is done B. was done
C. does D. did
3. Trees and flowers ____ every year to make our country more beautiful.
A. is planted
B. was planted
C. are planted
D. were planted
4. The book Business @ the Speed of Thought ____in 1999.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. writes B. is written【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C. wrote D. was written
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
同步课时训练
第2课时
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. _____ (法国) is an beautiful country. There are many interesting places.
2. No m____ what our parents do, they are always right.www.21-cn-jy.com
3. She met with her student at a____ (当地的) church every week.
4. Even t___ he has been ill, he comes to school.
5. You should a ____making mistakes in your homework.2·1·c·n·j·y
6. We just need someone to produce the p____ (产品) for us.21·世纪*教育网
7. I like your _____ (手提包), it’s so beautiful.
8. _____ (德国) is one of the powerful country in Europe.www-2-1-cnjy-com
9. He is the b____ of the company.
10. Please obey the t____ rules when you’re crossing the road.2-1-c-n-j-y
二、单项选择。
1.--- Could you tell me who the toy_____ by?
---Sorry, I don’t know.
A. makes B. made
C. is made D. was made
2. The light bulb gives people more time_ ____ every day.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. to work and play B. work and play
C. to work and playing D. working and playing
3. _____a new library ____ in your school last year? 21*cnjy*com
A. Is; built B. Was; built21·cn·jy·com
C. Does; built D. Did; built【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4.The monkey was seen ____ out of the tree.
A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump
5. Tea is produced _____ many different areas .
A. at B. in C. on D. to
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s so interesting that most of the ____ (produce) in the shops are made in China.
2. English is ____ (wide) used all over the world.21世纪教育网版权所有
3. ____ (much) of the earth’s surface is covered by water.21教育网
4. Children ____ (not allow) to run in the hallway at school.21cnjy.com
5. The pen ___ (use) for writing.
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
同步课时训练
第3课时
一、单项选择
1.The sweater____ wool. So it is very comfortable.21世纪教育网版权所有
A. is made from B. is made of
C. is made up of D. is made in21·cn·jy·com
2. We are very_____ when we know we have got good grades.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. exciting B. excited C. excitement D. excite
3. His voice______ very comfortable!
A. sounds B. looks 21·世纪*教育网
C. smells D. tastes
4. Li Lei isn’t as_____ as Tom, but he jumps farther than Tom.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. taller B. tallest C. tall D. short
5. I find ____is difficult to learn English well.
A. this B. that C. these D. it
6. They are made ____ for 14 hours a day.
A. work B. to work C. worked D. working
7. Tom is older than Mike, but he is not as ____ as Mike.21cnjy.com
A. tall B. taller C. short D. shorter
8. The paper, usually red, ____ before it ____.
A. is folded; is cut B. folded; cut
C. is folded; cut D. folds; is cutwww.21-cn-jy.com
9. The silk dress ____ so smooth. It’s made in China.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. looks
10. Could you tell me who the novel ____?
A. was written B. was wrote
C. was written by D. wrote21教育网
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Zhang Yun tells Laura how____(fly) a kite.
2. The international kite festival ____ (hold) in Wei Fang.2·1·c·n·j·y
3. His mother told his son_____ (not play) in the street. It’ dangerous.
4. --- What ‘s the model plane made of?
--- It’s____(make) of used wood and glass.
5. Children under 18 ____ (not allow) to watch this show without their parents.
三、改写句子。
1. This makes me feel thirsty. (改为被动语态)
I ____ ____ _____ feel thirsty by this.
2. Did you buy this bike from the shop? (改为被动语态)
____ _____ ____ _____ from the shop?
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
同步课时训练
第4课时
一、根据汉语及首字母提示完成单词。
1. I have bought a small pair of s _____ to cut my nails.21世纪教育网版权所有
2. She’s a l____ girl and popular with everyone.
3. I have to _____(完成) my homework today.
4. I can’t play outside in this____(热).
5. Which are ____ (形式) do you think is the most interesting?21cnjy.com
二、根据汉语完成句子。
1. 这个戒指看起来好好看。它是用银做的吗？
This ring _____ nice. Is it _____ silver?
2. 中国以茶而著名。
China ____ ____ ____ tea.
3. 它们是手工采摘，然后被送去加工。
They are picked ____ ____ and then ____ ____ for processing.21·cn·jy·com
4.它们由竹子做成，覆盖着纸。
They ____ ____ _____ bamboo and ____ ____ paper.
5. 剪纸听起来很容易，但它很难被做。
Paper cutting _____ easy but it can be _____ to do.www.21-cn-jy.com
6. 剪纸已经存在1500年了。
Paper cutting ____ ____ ____ for over 1500 years.
7. 最为普通的东西，都变成了精美的物品。
The most common things, ____ ____ ____ objects of beauty.2·1·c·n·j·y
8.完成所有的任务需要花费好几个星期。
It takes several weeks ____ ____ everything.
三、动词运用。
Robots seems very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one __1__ (make) by a Greek. The robots in the films are usually stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots __2__(use) in factories. They are used __3__ (do) many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots __4__ (help) them. For example, some people can’t see, many of these people use a dog to help them. This kind of dog __5___ (call) a guide dog. But now scientists __6__ (make) robots to help them. In the future, robot dogs may __7__ (take) the place of these guide dogs.21教育网
Today, robots __8__ also __8__ (use)in American hospital. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system. Robots __9__ (help) us in a lot of different ways. However, they __10__ never _ 10___the place of human being.
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
同步课时训练
参考答案
第1课时
一、1.When; was; made 2. was turned;
3.speak English 4. use; for
二、1.was made 2.was built 3. keeping 4. were made; by 5. was copied
6.known 7. made 8. made 9. Drinking 10. are sent
三、1-5 CACD
第2课时
一、1. France 2. matter 3. local 4. though5. allow
6. products 7. handbag 8. Germany 9. boss 10. traffic21世纪教育网版权所有
二、1-5 CABDB
三、1.products 2. widely 3. Most 4. aren’t allowed
5. is used
第3课时
一、1-10BBACD BAACC
二、1.to fly 2. is held 3. not to play 4. made
5. aren’t allowed
三、1. is made to 2. Was this bike bought
第4课时
一、1. scissors 2. lively 3. complete 4.heat 5. form21教育网
二、1.looks; made of 2. is famous for 3. by hand; are sent 4. are made of; covered with5. sounds; different 6. Has been 7. are turned into 8. to complete
三、1. was made 2. are used 3. to do 4. can help 5.is called
6. are making 7. take 8. are used 9. can help 10. will take
