2024届高三英语词汇语法基础练习卷2（含答案）

词汇语法基础练习卷 2
一、单词默写
1. combine 42. discipline
2. conquer 43. dissolve
3. casual 44. decade
4. chapter 45. discount
5. commercial 46. discriminate
6. companion 47. domestic
7. company 48. declare
8. conduct 49. digest
9. conflict 50. diligent
10. convey 51. dignity
11. content 52. decay
12. crash 53. deceive
13. crew 54. distinct
14. confirm 55. diagnose
15. confess 56. delete
16. catalog(ue) 57. decent
17. critical 58. distinguish
18. claim 59. desperate
19. campaign 60. deliver
20. consume 61. document
21. canteen 62. diverse
22. contribution 63. decline
23. costume 64. deliberate
24. coincidence 65. density
25. collapse 66. dizzy
pliment 67. demonstrate
pulsory 68. digital
28. category 69. dominant
29. contemporary 70. drain
30. curriculum 71. eager
31. capacity 72. electrician
32. cultivate 73. entire
33. deadline 74. explode
34. define 75. extreme
35. delicate 76. emphasis
36. deposit 77. entitle
37. discourage 78. exploit
38. dramatic 79. establish
39. delight 80. energetic
40. depress 81. excessive
41. disclose 82. expense
1
（北京）股份有限公司
（北京）股份有限公司
二、语法单句练习
1. Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ (spend)with his students.
2. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs_______(take).
3. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________ (perform)live is quite another.
4. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ______ (allow) more patients to be treated.
5. The students, ______ (surprise) at the way the questions were put, didn't know the answers to them.
6. Prices of daily goods _______ (buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices.
7. He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ________ (consider) insufficiently popular with all
members.
8. _________ (separate) from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not
found in any other country in the world.
9. Don’t spend time beating on a wall, ___________ (hope) to change it into a door.
10. Don’t let the sadness of your past and the fear of your future _______ (ruin) the happiness of your present.
11. Always remember to get every bit of criticism _________ (sandwich) between two thick layers of praise.
12. To avoid _________ (lay) off, you should be prepared to state how your contributions will benefit the
company.
13. The latest research _________ (undertake) shows that micro blog is the most popular social networking tool
among Chinese netizens.
14. _________ (set) our life goals will guide us to a bright future, without which we may waste our lifetime.
15. The government will come up with more volunteer projects just ________ (promote) the volunteer industry.
16. _________ (make) several important decisions based on emotion instead of reason, he felt bitterly regretted.
三、选词填空
A. recall B. present C. handling D. defeating E. containing F. content
G. minimized H. evidently I. refresh J. eventually K. exhausted
Most individuals experience some form of test anxiety when they take an important examination. This
anxiety can 41 itself in physical symptoms like nausea or sweaty palms, or in emotional symptoms like panic
and irritability. Often, individuals will become nervous long before the exam date because they feel 42 by the
amount of material they must master. The first step in 43 this anxiety is realizing that test anxiety is a natural
reaction, and that it can be 44 . In order to regain control over anxiety, one should break the exam 45
into smaller sections. It will seem much easier to master a series of small subjects than to handle a huge subject all
at once.
Test-takers should make a study schedule weeks or months ahead of the exam, and give themselves a small
2
（北京）股份有限公司
（北京）股份有限公司
amount to learn each period. When the exam day 46 arrives, anxiety will be reduced by the feeling of
preparedness. Apart from that, anxiety can be lessened in a few easy ways. First, avoid having any excessively
stimulating foods, such as those 47 caffeine or sugar, on the day of the exam. Getting a good night's sleep
and a little bit of exercise will 48 one's brain and allow for easy 49 of the learned material. During the
exam, breathe deeply and sit in a comfortable position. On exams where this is possible, many people find
comfort in going through and answering all of the easy questions before 50 the more difficult ones.
四、句子翻译
1. 我觉得你劝他回心转意是毫无意义的。(point)
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. 高中毕业出国的学生逐年递增，这个问题值得注意。(worth)
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. 毋庸置疑，家长越多陪伴孩子，孩子就越自信乐观。(There is…)
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. 要不了多久，他们就会同意我们出版这本针对年龄为 6-12岁孩子的书了。(It)
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. 无论你的志向是什么，你都要乐于面对各种挑战，否则你做的一切都是徒劳的。(come)
_______________________________________________________________________________
3
（北京）股份有限公司
（北京）股份有限公司
参考答案：
语法单句练习
【Keys】1. spent 2. taken 3. being performed 4. allowing 5. surprised 6. bought
7. being considered 8. Having been separated 9. hoping 10. ruin 11. sandwiched 12. being laid
13. undertaken 14. Setting 15. to promote 16. Having made
五、选词填空
Keys: 41.B 42.K 43.D 44.G 45.F 46.J 47.E 48.I 49.A 50.C
六、句子翻译
Keys:
1. I don’t see any point in / I think there is any point in trying to persuade him to change his mind.
2. The number of the students going abroad after their graduation from high school is on the rise / rising every
year / year-on-year, which is worth attention / paying attention to.
3. There is no doubt that the more parents accompany their children, the more confident and optimistic their
children will be.
4. It won’t be long before they permit/allow us to publish/approve our publication of the book (intended) for kids
aged from 6 to 12 / aged 6-12 .
5. No matter what your ambition is / Whatever ambition you have, you should be ready to face all kinds of
challenges; otherwise, all you do will come to nothing.
4
（北京）股份有限公司
（北京）股份有限公司