浙江建人高复2015年高三第一学期第1次月考英语试卷
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| 名称 | 浙江建人高复2015年高三第一学期第1次月考英语试卷 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2015-10-09 11:11:12 | ||
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浙江建人高复2015学年第一学期第1次月考试卷
英 语
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分共120分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分，满分80分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上将相应选项涂黑。
1. Her ______ for wr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iting was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.
A. motivation B. qualification C. talent D. technique
2. When Richard said, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) “You are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected ______.
A. command B. comparison C. compliment D. contribution
3. Seeing the big cro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.
A. slipped B. skied C. signalled D. sank
4. The old ru ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )les have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.
A. developed B. established C. observed D. revised
5. I’ve been trying ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network; I can’t seem to ______.
A. get through B. get off C. get in D. get along
6. Is this your n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecklace, Mary I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.
A. came across ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. dealt with C. looked after D. went for
7. What was so ______ about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.
A. awful B. essential C. impressive D. obvious
8. Instead of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a ______ smile and let him go.
A. cautious B. grateful C. tolerant D. wild
9. Hardly ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ______, “Don’t be so mean,” pointing a finger of warning at her.
A. dreadfully B. guiltily C. indirectly D. sharply
10. Check carrots, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.
A. in demand B. in store C. on loan D. on sale
11. She'd lived in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.
A. both B. neither C. none D. either
12. Grandma point ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."
A. when B. how C. why D. where
13. Was it because J ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry
A. why B. who C. where D. that
14. Until now, we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected.
A. that B. which C. who D. it
15. The manager was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.
A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop
16. I still rem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.
A. might B. must C. would D. should
17. — I hope to take the computer course.
— Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.
A. To find out B. Finding out
C. To be finding out D. Having found out
18. I'll be out for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.
A. In case B. As if C. Even though D. Now that
19. She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
A. phoned B. had phoned C. was phoning D. has phoned
20. — How about dinner tonight It's on me.
— ______ .
A. You are welcome B. Oh, I'd like to
C. Well, I'm afraid so D. That's all right
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In 2012, I had just r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 21 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 22 .
Arriving in th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 23 to catch a taxi to my 24 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 25 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 26 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 27 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can 28 my table."
I gratefully sat do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wn with the 29 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 30 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't 31 a car, and hadn't realised how 32 taking taxis would be, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 33 you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that 34 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对)。She asked me where I was 35 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 36 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to 37 alone. At the end of the day, she 38 to take me back to my accommodation. I 39 her money but she refused to take any.
I'll never forget t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat wonderful lady who, through her 40 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.
21．A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment
22．A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked
23．A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved
24．A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation
25．A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi
26．A. Instead B. First C. Later D. Once
27．A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted
28．A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess
29．A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn
30．A. journey B. meal C. speech D. interview
31．A. donated B. repaired C. hired D. guided
32．A. convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive
33．A. inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive
34．A. business B. argument C. trouble D. challenge
35．A. working B. staying C. moving D. shopping
36．A. appointed B. limited C. favourite D. regular
37．A. digest B. explore C. perform D. calculate
38．A. forgot B. refused C. returned D. preferred
39．A. sent B. lent C. offered D. owed
40．A. confidence B. dignity C. curiosity D. kindness
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Some people will do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )just about anything to save money. And I am one of them. Take my family’s last vacation. It was my six-year-old son’s winter break form school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day. I had meetings in New York，So I had to get back. But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.
The next day, my husba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight. Yes, I encouraged—okay, ordered—them to wait it out at the airport, to "earn" more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad, huh
Now some people ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.
I've made living lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oking for the best deals and exposing （揭露） the worst tricks. I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade. I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in.
I tell you this beca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use there is no shame in getting your money’s worth. I’m also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its shape longer, and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.
41. Why did Delta give the author's family credits
A. They took a later flight.
B. They had early bookings.
C. Their flight had been delayed.
D. Their flight had been cancelled.
42. What can we learn about the author
A. She rarely misses a good deal.
B. She seldom makes a compromise.
C. She is very strict with her children.
D. She is interested in cheap products.
43. What does the author do
A. She's a teacher.
B. She's a housewife.
C. She's a media person.
D. She's a businesswoman.
44. What does the author want to tell us
A. How to expose bad tricks.
B. How to reserve airline seats.
C. How to spend money wisely.
D. How to make a business deal.
B
In 1947 a group ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.
At the same time, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house disused for years.
Soon, groups of st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udents firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.
Today the “Fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inge”, once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre, music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yetas early as 1959, with only 19 theatre groups performing, some said it was getting too big.
A paid admin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )istrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1,25 million tickets were sold.
45. What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginning
A. To bring Europe together again.
B. To honor heroes of World War 11.
C. To introduce young theatre groups.
D. To attract great artists from Europe.
46. Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh in 1947
A. They owned a public house there.
B. They came to take up a challenge.
C. They thought they were also famous.
D. They wanted to take part in the festival.
47. Who joined the "Fringe" after it appeared
A. they owned a public house there
B. University students.
C. Artists from around the world.
D. Performers of music and dance.
48. We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival______.
A. has become a non-official event
B. has gone beyond an art festival
C. gives shows all year round
D. keeps growing rapidly
C
Your glasses may some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are
ready for the switch. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Some in the city can't wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.
“ I'd use it if I were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hanging out with friends at 3 a. m. and going to the
bar and wanted ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to see what was open,” said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene.
The smartphone-l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike glasses will likely come out this year and cost between
$250 and $600, the Ti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mes said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.
“ As far as a mains ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tream consumer product, this just isn't something anybody needs,” said Sam Biddle, who writes for . “ We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things,” he added, “and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”
9to5Google publis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.
“It's just like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )smartphones 10 years ago,” Weintraub said. “A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's unnatural,” he said. “ There's gonna be improvements to that, and this a step there.”
49. One of the poss ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to ____.
A. program the opening hours of a bar
B. supply you with a picture of the future
C. provide information about your surroundings
D. update the maps and GPS in your smartphones
50. The underline ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d phrase "pop up" in the third paragraph probably means " ____".
A. develop rapidly
B. get round quickly
C. appear immediately
D. go over automatically
51. According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are ____.
A. necessary for teenagers
B. attractive to New Yorkers
C. available to people worldwide
D. expensive for average consumers
52. We can learn f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses ____.
A. may have a potential market
B. are as common as smartphones
C. are popular among young adults
D. will be improved by a new technology
D
In 1978, I was 18 a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride (搭便车).
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn’t give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使…放心）me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven’t changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” I couldn’t remember where I’d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.
53. The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because .
A. her work delayed her trip to Sydney
B. she was g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oing home for her holidays
C. the town was far away from Sydney
D. she missed the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) only train back home
54. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2
A. He helped the girl find a ride.
B. He gave t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he girl a ride back home.
C. He bought sandwiches for the girl.
D. He watched the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) girl for three hours.
55. The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that .
A. she realized he was Gordon
B. she had known ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) him for decades
C. she was going to the nearby town
D. she wanted to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )repay the favour she once got
56. What does the author want to tell the readers through the story
A. Giving sometimes produces nice results.
B. Those who give rides will be rapid.
C. Good manners bring about happiness.
D. People should offer free rides to others.
E
It is widely ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) known that any English conversation begins with The Weather. Such a fixation with the weather finds expression in Dr.Johnson’s famous comment that “When two English meet, their first talk is of weather.” Though Johnson’s observation is as accurate now as it was over two hundred years ago, most commentators fail to come up with a convincing explanation for this English weather-speak.
Bill Bryson, fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r example, concludes that, as the English weather is not at all exciting, the obsession with it can hardly be understood. He argues that “To an outsider, the most striking thing about the English weather is that there is not very much of it.” Simply, the reason is that the unusual and unpredictable weather is almost unknown in the British Isles.
Jeremy Paxman, howeve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r, disagrees with Bryson, arguing that the English weather is by nature attractive. Bryson is wrong, he says, because the English preference for the weather has nothing to do with the natural phenomena.”The interest is less in the phenomena themselves, but in uncertainty.” According to him, the weather in England is very changeable and uncertain and it attracts the English as well as the outsider.
Bryson and Paxman ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) stand for common misconceptions about the weather-speak among the English. Both commentators, somehow, are missing the point. The English weather conversation is not really about the weather at all. English weather-speak is a system of signs ,which is developed to help the speakers overcome the natural reserve and actually talk to each other. Everyone knows conversations starting with weather-speak are not requests for weather data. Rather, they are routine greetings, conversation starters or the blank “fillers”, In other words, English weather-speak is a means of social bonding.
57. The author mentions Dr.Johnson’s comment to show that________.
A. most commentators agree with Dr.Johnson
B. Dr.Johnson is famous for his weather observation
C. the comment was accurate two hundred years ago
D. English conversations usually start with the weather
58. What does the underlined word “obsession” most probably refer to
A. A social trend.
B. An emotional state.
C. A historical concept.
D. An unknown phenomenon.
59. According to the passage, Jeremy Paxman believes that________.
A. Bill Bryson has little knowledge of the weather
B. there is nothing special about the English weather]
C. the English weather attracts people to the British Isles
D. English people talk about the weather for its uncertainty
60. What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage
A. To explain what English weather-speak is about.
B. To analyze misconceptions about the English weather.
C. To find fault with both Bill Bryson and Jeremy Paxman.
D. To convince people that the English weather is changeable.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分。共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Urbanization
Until relati ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vely recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago. 61_ .In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history--- a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.
Britain was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )only the beginning. 62_ .The process of urbanization--- the migration (迁移) of people from the countryside to the city--- was the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.
In 1990, fewer tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on farms. 63 .
Large cities were i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mpossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies. It took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities. _64 .Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.
Over the past two ce ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nturies, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country. 65_ . Today, instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.
A. That kept cities very small.
B. The rest live in small towns.
C. The effects of urban living on people should be considered.
D. Soon many other industrial nations become urban societies.
E. But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.
F. Modernization dr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.
G. Modern cities have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.
第四部分——写作（共两节，满分40分）
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英主事课上老师要求同桌之间 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )交换修改作文，请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语文错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜钱（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只充许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mr. Johnson is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon. I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.
书面表达（满分30分）
请以下列词语为关键词写一篇英语短文。
内容： 1．自己或他人的一次经历； 2．你的感受。
注意： 1．必须使用所给4个关键词； 2．词数不少于120个；
英语答案
1-20：ACADA ACCDB BDDBC CAACB
21-40：ABCDD CBAAB CDDCB ABCCD
41-60：AACC ADBD CCDA DADA DBDA
61-65：EDBAF
短文改错:
with-on; so he works-he works; have-has; healthy-health;
which-what; paid visit-paid a visit; her-his;
step-stepped; picture-pictures; many-much
书面表达:
Last week, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) football match was held between we Class One and Class Two.
The players from both ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sides are all excellent football players, so the match went on fiercely at first. At last the result is: the winner is Class Two, and we were the loser.
We didn’t win the mat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch, but we didn’t lose heart. On the one hand, we think friendship comes first, and a match comes second. On the other hand, since we all tried our best, we had no regret. In our life we may meet many failures, so long as we try our best, there’s no need feeling regretful for these failures. What’s more, we should analyze the reasons of the failures to get success for the next time.
In a word, success is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )important, and so is failure, because it’s the mother of success.
（注：这是一篇学生的习作，原文照抄。其中有些错误，但整体看还是比较优秀，仅作参考）
match winner loser result
英 语
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分共120分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分，满分80分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上将相应选项涂黑。
1. Her ______ for wr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iting was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.
A. motivation B. qualification C. talent D. technique
2. When Richard said, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) “You are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected ______.
A. command B. comparison C. compliment D. contribution
3. Seeing the big cro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.
A. slipped B. skied C. signalled D. sank
4. The old ru ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )les have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.
A. developed B. established C. observed D. revised
5. I’ve been trying ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network; I can’t seem to ______.
A. get through B. get off C. get in D. get along
6. Is this your n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecklace, Mary I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.
A. came across ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. dealt with C. looked after D. went for
7. What was so ______ about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.
A. awful B. essential C. impressive D. obvious
8. Instead of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a ______ smile and let him go.
A. cautious B. grateful C. tolerant D. wild
9. Hardly ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ______, “Don’t be so mean,” pointing a finger of warning at her.
A. dreadfully B. guiltily C. indirectly D. sharply
10. Check carrots, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.
A. in demand B. in store C. on loan D. on sale
11. She'd lived in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.
A. both B. neither C. none D. either
12. Grandma point ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."
A. when B. how C. why D. where
13. Was it because J ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry
A. why B. who C. where D. that
14. Until now, we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected.
A. that B. which C. who D. it
15. The manager was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.
A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop
16. I still rem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.
A. might B. must C. would D. should
17. — I hope to take the computer course.
— Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.
A. To find out B. Finding out
C. To be finding out D. Having found out
18. I'll be out for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.
A. In case B. As if C. Even though D. Now that
19. She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
A. phoned B. had phoned C. was phoning D. has phoned
20. — How about dinner tonight It's on me.
— ______ .
A. You are welcome B. Oh, I'd like to
C. Well, I'm afraid so D. That's all right
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In 2012, I had just r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 21 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 22 .
Arriving in th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 23 to catch a taxi to my 24 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 25 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 26 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 27 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can 28 my table."
I gratefully sat do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wn with the 29 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 30 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't 31 a car, and hadn't realised how 32 taking taxis would be, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 33 you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that 34 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对)。She asked me where I was 35 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 36 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to 37 alone. At the end of the day, she 38 to take me back to my accommodation. I 39 her money but she refused to take any.
I'll never forget t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat wonderful lady who, through her 40 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.
21．A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment
22．A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked
23．A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved
24．A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation
25．A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi
26．A. Instead B. First C. Later D. Once
27．A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted
28．A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess
29．A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn
30．A. journey B. meal C. speech D. interview
31．A. donated B. repaired C. hired D. guided
32．A. convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive
33．A. inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive
34．A. business B. argument C. trouble D. challenge
35．A. working B. staying C. moving D. shopping
36．A. appointed B. limited C. favourite D. regular
37．A. digest B. explore C. perform D. calculate
38．A. forgot B. refused C. returned D. preferred
39．A. sent B. lent C. offered D. owed
40．A. confidence B. dignity C. curiosity D. kindness
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Some people will do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )just about anything to save money. And I am one of them. Take my family’s last vacation. It was my six-year-old son’s winter break form school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day. I had meetings in New York，So I had to get back. But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.
The next day, my husba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight. Yes, I encouraged—okay, ordered—them to wait it out at the airport, to "earn" more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad, huh
Now some people ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.
I've made living lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oking for the best deals and exposing （揭露） the worst tricks. I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade. I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in.
I tell you this beca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use there is no shame in getting your money’s worth. I’m also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its shape longer, and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.
41. Why did Delta give the author's family credits
A. They took a later flight.
B. They had early bookings.
C. Their flight had been delayed.
D. Their flight had been cancelled.
42. What can we learn about the author
A. She rarely misses a good deal.
B. She seldom makes a compromise.
C. She is very strict with her children.
D. She is interested in cheap products.
43. What does the author do
A. She's a teacher.
B. She's a housewife.
C. She's a media person.
D. She's a businesswoman.
44. What does the author want to tell us
A. How to expose bad tricks.
B. How to reserve airline seats.
C. How to spend money wisely.
D. How to make a business deal.
B
In 1947 a group ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.
At the same time, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house disused for years.
Soon, groups of st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udents firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.
Today the “Fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inge”, once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre, music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yetas early as 1959, with only 19 theatre groups performing, some said it was getting too big.
A paid admin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )istrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1,25 million tickets were sold.
45. What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginning
A. To bring Europe together again.
B. To honor heroes of World War 11.
C. To introduce young theatre groups.
D. To attract great artists from Europe.
46. Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh in 1947
A. They owned a public house there.
B. They came to take up a challenge.
C. They thought they were also famous.
D. They wanted to take part in the festival.
47. Who joined the "Fringe" after it appeared
A. they owned a public house there
B. University students.
C. Artists from around the world.
D. Performers of music and dance.
48. We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival______.
A. has become a non-official event
B. has gone beyond an art festival
C. gives shows all year round
D. keeps growing rapidly
C
Your glasses may some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are
ready for the switch. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Some in the city can't wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.
“ I'd use it if I were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hanging out with friends at 3 a. m. and going to the
bar and wanted ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to see what was open,” said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene.
The smartphone-l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike glasses will likely come out this year and cost between
$250 and $600, the Ti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mes said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.
“ As far as a mains ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tream consumer product, this just isn't something anybody needs,” said Sam Biddle, who writes for . “ We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things,” he added, “and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”
9to5Google publis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.
“It's just like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )smartphones 10 years ago,” Weintraub said. “A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's unnatural,” he said. “ There's gonna be improvements to that, and this a step there.”
49. One of the poss ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to ____.
A. program the opening hours of a bar
B. supply you with a picture of the future
C. provide information about your surroundings
D. update the maps and GPS in your smartphones
50. The underline ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d phrase "pop up" in the third paragraph probably means " ____".
A. develop rapidly
B. get round quickly
C. appear immediately
D. go over automatically
51. According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are ____.
A. necessary for teenagers
B. attractive to New Yorkers
C. available to people worldwide
D. expensive for average consumers
52. We can learn f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses ____.
A. may have a potential market
B. are as common as smartphones
C. are popular among young adults
D. will be improved by a new technology
D
In 1978, I was 18 a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride (搭便车).
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn’t give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使…放心）me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven’t changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” I couldn’t remember where I’d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.
53. The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because .
A. her work delayed her trip to Sydney
B. she was g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oing home for her holidays
C. the town was far away from Sydney
D. she missed the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) only train back home
54. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2
A. He helped the girl find a ride.
B. He gave t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he girl a ride back home.
C. He bought sandwiches for the girl.
D. He watched the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) girl for three hours.
55. The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that .
A. she realized he was Gordon
B. she had known ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) him for decades
C. she was going to the nearby town
D. she wanted to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )repay the favour she once got
56. What does the author want to tell the readers through the story
A. Giving sometimes produces nice results.
B. Those who give rides will be rapid.
C. Good manners bring about happiness.
D. People should offer free rides to others.
E
It is widely ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) known that any English conversation begins with The Weather. Such a fixation with the weather finds expression in Dr.Johnson’s famous comment that “When two English meet, their first talk is of weather.” Though Johnson’s observation is as accurate now as it was over two hundred years ago, most commentators fail to come up with a convincing explanation for this English weather-speak.
Bill Bryson, fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r example, concludes that, as the English weather is not at all exciting, the obsession with it can hardly be understood. He argues that “To an outsider, the most striking thing about the English weather is that there is not very much of it.” Simply, the reason is that the unusual and unpredictable weather is almost unknown in the British Isles.
Jeremy Paxman, howeve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r, disagrees with Bryson, arguing that the English weather is by nature attractive. Bryson is wrong, he says, because the English preference for the weather has nothing to do with the natural phenomena.”The interest is less in the phenomena themselves, but in uncertainty.” According to him, the weather in England is very changeable and uncertain and it attracts the English as well as the outsider.
Bryson and Paxman ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) stand for common misconceptions about the weather-speak among the English. Both commentators, somehow, are missing the point. The English weather conversation is not really about the weather at all. English weather-speak is a system of signs ,which is developed to help the speakers overcome the natural reserve and actually talk to each other. Everyone knows conversations starting with weather-speak are not requests for weather data. Rather, they are routine greetings, conversation starters or the blank “fillers”, In other words, English weather-speak is a means of social bonding.
57. The author mentions Dr.Johnson’s comment to show that________.
A. most commentators agree with Dr.Johnson
B. Dr.Johnson is famous for his weather observation
C. the comment was accurate two hundred years ago
D. English conversations usually start with the weather
58. What does the underlined word “obsession” most probably refer to
A. A social trend.
B. An emotional state.
C. A historical concept.
D. An unknown phenomenon.
59. According to the passage, Jeremy Paxman believes that________.
A. Bill Bryson has little knowledge of the weather
B. there is nothing special about the English weather]
C. the English weather attracts people to the British Isles
D. English people talk about the weather for its uncertainty
60. What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage
A. To explain what English weather-speak is about.
B. To analyze misconceptions about the English weather.
C. To find fault with both Bill Bryson and Jeremy Paxman.
D. To convince people that the English weather is changeable.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分。共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Urbanization
Until relati ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vely recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago. 61_ .In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history--- a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.
Britain was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )only the beginning. 62_ .The process of urbanization--- the migration (迁移) of people from the countryside to the city--- was the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.
In 1990, fewer tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on farms. 63 .
Large cities were i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mpossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies. It took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities. _64 .Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.
Over the past two ce ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nturies, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country. 65_ . Today, instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.
A. That kept cities very small.
B. The rest live in small towns.
C. The effects of urban living on people should be considered.
D. Soon many other industrial nations become urban societies.
E. But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.
F. Modernization dr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.
G. Modern cities have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.
第四部分——写作（共两节，满分40分）
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英主事课上老师要求同桌之间 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )交换修改作文，请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语文错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜钱（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只充许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mr. Johnson is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon. I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.
书面表达（满分30分）
请以下列词语为关键词写一篇英语短文。
内容： 1．自己或他人的一次经历； 2．你的感受。
注意： 1．必须使用所给4个关键词； 2．词数不少于120个；
英语答案
1-20：ACADA ACCDB BDDBC CAACB
21-40：ABCDD CBAAB CDDCB ABCCD
41-60：AACC ADBD CCDA DADA DBDA
61-65：EDBAF
短文改错:
with-on; so he works-he works; have-has; healthy-health;
which-what; paid visit-paid a visit; her-his;
step-stepped; picture-pictures; many-much
书面表达:
Last week, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) football match was held between we Class One and Class Two.
The players from both ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sides are all excellent football players, so the match went on fiercely at first. At last the result is: the winner is Class Two, and we were the loser.
We didn’t win the mat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch, but we didn’t lose heart. On the one hand, we think friendship comes first, and a match comes second. On the other hand, since we all tried our best, we had no regret. In our life we may meet many failures, so long as we try our best, there’s no need feeling regretful for these failures. What’s more, we should analyze the reasons of the failures to get success for the next time.
In a word, success is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )important, and so is failure, because it’s the mother of success.
（注：这是一篇学生的习作，原文照抄。其中有些错误，但整体看还是比较优秀，仅作参考）
match winner loser result
同课章节目录