考题猜想08 书面表达15篇
名校期中真题
1.(22-23高一下·湖北武汉·期中)你是一名高中学生李华,在浏览网页时发现华南虎的数量以惊人速度下降,为此深感痛惜,决定给世界自然基金会(WWF)写一封求助信。内容包括:
1. 华南虎现状;
2. 你的提议;
3. 请求帮助。
注意:1. 写作词数应为 80 词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯
Dear Sir/ Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a student from China. I’m writing to ask you for help in saving South China Tigers.
Their population is dropping at an alarming rate as their living spaces are becoming smaller and smaller due to the cutting of trees. Also, they are being hunted illegally for their valuable fur, skin and bones.
Personally, some efforts can be made to help rescue the endangered tigers. Above all, we should raise people’s awareness by turning to the social media for help. We can put out enough information on the website to stir up people’s interest in saving the tigers. We can also post some pictures to remind people of their serious situations. What’s more, governments of different countries must play a part. It would be a good idea if they could help pass laws to stop people hunting and buying tiger products. Only when buying stops will the hunting be stopped completely. More importantly, they can start national protection programmes, where nature reserves are set up to place the endangered species and volunteers are gathered to watch over them. If possible, the government can also train the tigers outside the reserve so that they can one day all return to the wild.
I sincerely hope you will take my proposals into consideration and help to protect these animals for their benefit and for the benefit of us all.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“在浏览网页时发现华南虎的数量以惊人速度下降,为此深感痛惜”一事,给世界自然基金会(WWF)写一封求助信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
帮助:help→assistance
由于:due to→on account of
不同的:different→various
考虑……:take…into consideration→take…into account
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Personally, some efforts can be made to help rescue the endangered tigers.
拓展句:As far as I’m concerned, some efforts can be made to help rescue the endangered tigers.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Only when buying stops will the hunting be stopped completely. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句和部分倒装)
【高分句型2】More importantly, they can start national protection programmes, where nature reserves are set up to place the endangered species and volunteers are gathered to watch over them. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
2.(22-23高一下·安徽马鞍山·期中)假定你是李华,你的外籍笔友Henry发来邮件说他最近对中国小说很感兴趣,请你给他回一封邮件,向他推荐一本中文小说。 内容包括:
1.推荐的小说;
2.推荐的原因;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:词数80左右;可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Henry,
Pleased to know that you show interest in Chinese novels, I am eagerly writing to recommend a book called A Dream of Red Mansion to you.
The reasons why I think it suitable are as follows (主旨句). To begin with (首先), (1) it has beautiful and artistic language, enabling you to learn Chinese better. In addition (其次), (2) it gives a detailed description of the fall of a large wealthy family, which makes it easy for you to know China in that historical context. Last but not least (最后但同等重要的是), (3) not only can it help you have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture but also it enables you to appreciate the beauty of Chinese language.
I do hope you can find my recommendation beneficial.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的推荐信。要求考生向外籍笔友Henry写信,向其推荐一本中文小说。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:pleased → delighted/glad
对……有兴趣:show interest in → be interested in
首先:to begin with → first of all/initially
此外:in addition → what’s more
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:To begin with, it has beautiful and artistic language, enabling you to learn Chinese better.
拓展句:To begin with, it has beautiful and artistic language, which enables you to learn Chinese better.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The reasons why I think it suitable are as follows. (运用了why引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】In addition, it gives a detailed description of the fall of a large wealthy family, which makes it easy for you to know China in that historical context. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
3.(22-23高一下·西藏林芝·期中)假定你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Tom发来邮件想要了解你最喜欢的体育运动,请回邮件,内容如下:
1. 介绍最喜欢的体育项目
2. 说明最喜欢的原因
3. 询问对方最喜欢的运动
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 How is everything going You wrote that you are interested in my favorite sports. I am writing to share with you something about it.
I often do sports in my spare time. Of all the sports, badminton is my favorite. The reasons are as follows. Firstly, badminton is very interesting and I can play it with my friends anytime. Moreover, I am in good spirits every day because of badminton. Last but not least, not only can badminton build up my body, but also help me strengthen my willpower.
I really want to play with you if I have a chance. By the way, could you tell me what your favorite sport is
I am looking forward to your early reply. With all my best wishes!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给新西兰笔友Tom回邮件,介绍自己最喜欢的体育运动、说明原因并询问对方最喜欢的运动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣:be interested in→show an interest in
闲暇时间:spare time→free time
此外:moreover→what’s more
机会:chance→opportunity
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Firstly, badminton is very interesting and I can play it with my friends anytime.
拓展句:Firstly, badminton is very interesting, which I can play with my friends anytime.
【点睛】【高分句型1】You wrote that you are interested in my favorite sports.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I really want to play with you if I have a chance.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
4.(22-23高一下·云南昆明·期中)假设你是李华,参加了学校组织的“美国英语夏令营”。回国之后你给房东夫妇Bartel发电子邮件表示感谢。内容包括:
1.表示感谢:
2.在美国的感受;
3.其它。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Mr. and Mrs. Bartel,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. and Mrs. Bartel,
I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your hospitality during my stay at your home during the American English Summer Camp organized by our school.
First and foremost, I would like to thank you for making me feel at home and making me feel like a part of your family. I truly appreciate the warm and welcoming environment you provided, which made my experience in the United States even more memorable. Besides, I also had the chance to explore the local attractions and landmarks.
Once again, I would like to express my sincere gratitude for your hospitality and kindness. Please extend my gratitude to your family.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你参加了学校组织的“美国英语夏令营”,回国之后,要求考生给房东夫妇Bartel发电子邮件表示感谢。
【详解】1.词汇积累
诚挚的:heartfelt→genuine/appreciate
此外:besides → what’s more
提供:offer→provide
机会:chance→ opportunity
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your hospitality during my stay at your home during the American English Summer Camp organized by our school.
拓展句:I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your hospitality during my stay at your home during the American English Summer Camp which was organized by our school.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 I truly appreciate the warm and welcoming environment you provided, which made my experience in the United States even more memorable.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Once again, I would like to express my sincere gratitude for your hospitality and kindness.(运用了 介词短语作原因状语的结构)
5.(22-23高一下·青海玉树·期中)假定你是李华,某中学的高一学生。你的外籍教师Smith来中国已经一年了,他想来体验中国文化。恰逢今年春节1月22日他在中国。请你给他写一封邀请函。邀请他来你家欢度春节。
要求:1.写一封邀请书;
2.告诉他过春节的时间和地点;
3.简单介绍活动内容。
注意:1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。
参考词汇:炮仗 fireworks 压岁钱 lucky money 农历 lunar calendar
Dear Mr. Smith,
Knowing that you have a keen interest in Chinese traditional festivals,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
Knowing that you have a keen interest in Chinese traditional festivals, I’m writing to extend a sincere invitation to you to come over to my house to join my family in celebrating the upcoming Spring Festival.
This year, the festival falls on January 22nd of the Chinese lunar calendar. Apart from enjoying a feast, we will spend the day visiting relatives and friends, setting off fireworks, playing card games, or watching the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Generally, children will get lucky money.
We are expecting your arrival. Your presence would add to the warmth and happiness of our family gathering. If you are interested and available, please let me know at your earliest convenience.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邀请函,邀请想体验中国文化的外籍教师Smith,今年春节2月14日到家欢度春节,体验中国文化。
【详解】1.词汇积累
即将到来的:upcoming → forthcoming
除……外:apart from→ besides
享受一顿盛宴:enjoy a feast → savor a banquet
期待:expect → look forward to
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Knowing that you have a keen interest in Chinese traditional festivals, I’m writing to extend a sincere invitation to you to come over to my house to join my family in celebrating the upcoming Spring Festival.
拓展句:Knowing that you have a keen interest in Chinese traditional festivals, I would like to sincerely invite you to join my family in celebrating the upcoming Spring Festival at my house.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Apart from enjoying a feast, we will spend the day visiting relatives and friends, setting off fireworks, playing card games, or watching the Spring Festival Gala on TV.(运用了动名词作宾语)
【高分句型2】If you are interested and available, please let me know at your earliest convenience.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句,省略to的动词不定式)
6.(22-23高一下·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期中)假定你是李华,你最喜欢的歌手下周将到你市演出。最近你准备和几个同学成立一个歌迷俱乐部。请你给你的英国网友Jack写一封电子邮件,向他询问一些建议。内容要点如下:
1.喜欢该歌手的原因;
2.咨询如何办好歌迷俱乐部。
注意:词数80左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Jack,
I’m glad to tell you that my favourite singer will come to our city to perform next week.
I’m so pleased at the news that I decide to set up a music fan club with some of my classmates. All of us like him and enjoy his songs very much. He is very charming and fantastic! His songs are great, which not only sound nice but can also touch our heart. We can sing most of his songs and would like to know more about him. But we don’t know how to start a music fan club and what activities a fan club should have. Could you give us some good advice
Looking forward to your reply soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是应用文。假定你是李华,你最喜欢的歌手下周将到你市演出。最近你准备和几个同学成立一个歌迷俱乐部。请你给你的英国网友Jack写一封电子邮件,向他询问一些建议。内容要点如下:1.喜欢该歌手的原因;2.咨询如何办好歌迷俱乐部。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad→happy
迷人的:charming→attractive
创立:start→found
建议:advice→suggestion
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:All of us like him and enjoy his songs very much. He is very charming and fantastic!
拓展句:He is so charming and fantastic that all of us like him and enjoy his songs very much.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to tell you that my favourite singer will come to our city to perform next week.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I’m so pleased at the news that I decide to set up a music fan club with some of my classmates. (运用了so...that引导的状语从句)
【高分句型3】His songs are great, which not only sound nice but can also touch our heart.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
7.(22-23高一下·湖南怀化·期中)假如你是高一学生李华,你校校报英文专栏正在开展有关保护海洋鱼类的征文活动,请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文,向校报投稿。要点如下:
1. 现状:鱼的数量和种类在急剧减少;
2. 原因:海洋污染和过度捕捞等;
3. 你认为的有效的解决方法。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:过度捕捞 overfishing
Sea Fish Protection
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Sea Fish Protection
The number and species of fish have dropped sharply in the past few decades, which is mainly caused by human activities.
Industrial and agricultural waste is poured into the ocean, polluting the water seriously. What’s more, overfishing destroys the balance of life in the ocean.
It is urgent that we take effective measures to protect the marine environment and deal with this situation. The government are supposed to make laws to prevent people from overfishing. Meanwhile, it should increase the punishment for those who cause water pollution. All of us should try our best to protect the fish in the ocean. After all, it is everyone’s duty to protect the environment around us.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以保护海洋鱼类为主题写一篇为文章,向校报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
下降:drop→decline
除此之外:what’s more→in addition
与此同时:meanwhile→at the same time
责任:duty→responsibility
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Industrial and agricultural waste is poured into the ocean, polluting the water seriously.
拓展句:Industrial and agricultural waste is poured into the ocean, which pollutes the water seriously..
【点睛】【高分句型1】The number and species of fish have dropped sharply in the past few decades, which is mainly caused by human activities.(运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句)
【高分句型2】It is urgent that we take effective measures to protect the marine environment and deal with this situation. (运用了it作形式主语,that引导的主语从句)
8.(22-23高一下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)假设你是李华,你将去北京参加暑期英语演讲比赛(speech contest),你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请给你在北京的美国朋友Tom写一封电子邮件:
1. 询问Tom的生活和学习情况;
2. 谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙;
3. 表达对Tom的想念并打算赛后去看他。
注意:
1. 词数:80字左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
How is everything going with you
I am going to take part in an English speech contest this summer. To have a very good performance, I am making preparations for it. However, I still have some trouble in collecting useful materials. Meanwhile, I find it hard to use English properly. I would appreciate it if you could offer me a hand.
I miss you very much and eager to see you in Beijing after the English contest. I’m sure we will have a wonderful time together!
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给在北京的美国朋友Tom写一封电子邮件,询问Tom的生活和学习情况、谈谈自己的困难并请Tom帮忙,最后表达对Tom的想念并打算赛后去看他。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加:take part in→join in
比赛:contest→competition
困难的:hard→difficult
帮忙:offer sb a hand→do sb a favor
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:To have a very good performance, I am making preparations for it.
拓展句: I am making preparations for it so that I can have a very good performance.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To have a very good performance, I am making preparations for it.(运用了动词不定式作目的状语)
【高分句型2】I would appreciate it if you could offer me a hand.(运用了固定句型,it作形式宾语)
9.(22-23高一下·重庆·期中)假定你是李华,是某国际高中野生动物保护协会的学生负责人。协会计划举办一场濒危动物摄影展。你校的交换生Harry是动物爱好者。请给他写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:
1.说明活动目的;
2.说明活动时间、地点等;
3.介绍活动内容:
4.表达期望。
注意:1)词数100左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数);
2)可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
参考词汇:野生动物保护协会 Wildlife Conservation Association
Dear Harry,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Harry,
I’m Li Hua, a student who is in charge of the Wildlife Conservation Association of an international high school. Our association is planning to hold an exhibition of photographs next Friday, whose theme is protecting the endangered wild animals. Knowing that you are an animal lover, I’m writing to invite you to join in it.
As we all know, an increasing number of wild animals are in danger. That is why we should take immediate action to protect them. We would like to hold the exhibition in front of the library, where a lot of photos will be on show to remind us of what serious problems the wild animals are faced with and what we should do to help them. Hopefully it can help arouse our awareness of protecting wild animals.
I would like to appreciate it if you could take my invitation into account. I look forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以某国际高中野生动物保护协会学生负责人的身份,给学校交换生Harry写封邮件,邀请他参加协会计划举办的一场濒危动物摄影展,说明活动目的、时间和地点,介绍活动内容,表达期望。
【详解】1. 词汇积累:
计划做某事:plan to do→intend to do
主题:theme→topic
参加:join in→take part in
考虑:take...into account→consider
照片:photo→picture
2. 句式拓展:
同义句转换:
原句: Knowing that you are an animal lover, I’m writing to invite you to join in it.
拓展句: Because I know that you are an animal lover, I’m writing to invite you to join in it.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Our association is planning to hold an exhibition of photographs next Friday, whose theme is protecting the endangered wild animals.(运用了以关系代词whose引导的非限制性定语从句。)
【高分句型2】We would like to hold the exhibition in front of the library, where a lot of photos will be on show to remind us of what serious problems the wild animals are faced with and what we should do to help them. (运用了以关系副词where引导的非限制性定语从句和以连接代词what引导的两个并列的宾语从句。)
10.(22-23高一下·江苏徐州·期中)假设你叫李华,你的朋友John沉迷于网络而不能自拔且遭遇了个人信息泄露等问题,因此写信向你寻求帮助,请你给他写一封建议信。内容包括:
1. 表示理解和关心;
2. 提出具体建议(如何合理、负责任地谨慎使用互联网)。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear John,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, sincerely
Li Hua
【答案】Dear John,
I’m more than sorry to know that you are addicted to the Internet and become a victim of online theft of personal information. I’m very concerned about you. Now I’m writing to offer you some practical advice.
Firstly, you should never browse websites which could present potential danger and be aware of signs that warn us of viruses. Secondly, you should not easily trust some strangers you meet on the Internet. Last but not least, your private information must be kept safe, such as our phone numbers, address, bank accounts and so on.
Hopefully, my advice will be of some help to you.
Yours, sincerely
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。外国朋友John沉迷于网络而不能自拔且遭遇了个人信息泄露等问题,要求考生写一封建议信,表示理解和关心,并针对John的问题提出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议:advice→suggestions
浏览:browse→glance over
遇见:meet→come across
安全的:safe→secure
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:I’m very concerned about you. Now I’m writing to offer you some practical advice.
拓展句:Since I’m very concerned about you, now I’m writing to offer you some practical advice.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m more than sorry to know that you are addicted to the Internet and become a victim of online theft of personal information.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Firstly, you should never browse websites which could present potential danger and be aware of signs that warn us of viruses. (运用了which和that引导的限制性定语从句)
11.(22-23高一下·黑龙江·期中)假设你是某国际学校学生李华,你的美国朋友John来信说要来北京游玩。请根据下面提供的信息,给John写封回信,内容包括:
1. 表示欢迎;
2. 推荐游览故宫及理由;
3. 建议的交通方式。
参考词汇:故宫the Palace Museum
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加情节,以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear John,
Delighted to hear that you are coming to Beijing, I am writing to extend my warmest welcome. Among all the tourist attractions deserving a visit, I would like to recommend the Palace Museum.
Established during the Ming Dynasty, the Palace Museum has witnessed the development of China, offering you a deeper insight into Chinese culture. Moreover, you can admire grand architectures and valuable treasures there. As for the transportation, taking the subway will be a wise choice considering the heavy traffic.
Hope my recommendation will be of benefit to you. Wish you a good trip in Beijing.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的建议信。要求考生给美国朋友John写封回信,为其来北京游玩表示欢迎,向其推荐游览故宫及理由,并推荐交通方式等。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:delighted→ happy/joyful
此外:moreover→ what’s more/besides
考虑到:considering → in consideration of
对……有益:be of benefit→ be beneficial
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Among all the tourist attractions deserving a visit, I would like to recommend the Palace Museum.
拓展句:Among all the tourist attractions that deserve a visit, I would like to recommend the Palace Museum.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Delighted to hear that you are coming to Beijing, I am writing to extend my warmest welcome.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Hope my recommendation will be of benefit to you.(运用了省略连接词that引导的宾语从句)
12.(22-23高一下·陕西榆林·期中)假定你是李华,计划和同学们一起过端午节,请给你的外籍朋友Sam写封邮件,邀请他参加,内容包括:
1. 介绍时间与地点;
2. 对端午节做简单介绍。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Sam,
I’d like to invite you to join us to go to the park near our school next Sunday for the Dragon Boat Festival.
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year to honor the great poet, Qu Yuan. On that day, there will be a variety of activities such as eating rice dumplings, throwing rice dumplings into the river and so on. People will also enjoy themselves in watching the dragon boat race, which will make them experience Chinese traditional culture.
If you want to take part, please let us know and we’ll meet at the school gate at 9 in the morning. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外籍朋友Sam写封邮件,邀请他一起过端午节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样:a variety of → varieties of/various
玩得开心:enjoy oneself→ have fun
体验:experience → get a taste of
参加:take part→ participate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year to honor the great poet, Qu Yuan.
拓展句:The Dragon Boat Festival, which is also called Duanwu Festival, falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year to honor the great poet, Qu Yuan.
【点睛】【高分句型1】People will also enjoy themselves in watching the dragon boat race, which will make them experience Chinese traditional culture.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】If you want to take part, please let us know and we’ll meet at the school gate at 9 in the morning.(运用了if引导的状语从句)
13.(22-23高一下·四川达州·期中)假定你是李华,周末你计划和同学去森林公园宿营基地宿营。请你给你校留学生Peter 写一封信,邀请他参加,内容包括:
1. 见面的时间、地点;
2. 邀请他参加的原因。
注意:写作词数应为80 左右。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
How’s everything been going recently I’m going to camp with my friends this weekend, and I’m writing to invite you to join us. I think exploring the outdoors is beneficial to us, as it helps us to get close to nature and relax. Meanwhile, you can meet some new people, who are very friendly and humorous.
We will meet at 8:00 in front of the forest park on Saturday. We plan to have some snacks, take photos and play some games. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给留学生彼得写信邀请他参加森林公园宿营基地宿营活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
最近:recently →lately
有益于:be beneficial to → be good for
同时:meanwhile →at the same time
打算做某事:plan to do → intend to do →mean to do
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’m going to camp with my friends this weekend, and I’m writing to invite you to join us.
拓展句:I’m going to camp with my friends this weekend. Because I know you are fond of it, I’m writing to invite you to join us.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I think exploring the outdoors is beneficial to us, as it helps us to get close to nature and relax.(运用了省略了that的宾语从句,以及as引导的原因状语从句)
【高分句型2】Meanwhile, you can meet some new people, who are very friendly and humorous.(运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)
14.(22-23高一下·四川凉山·期中)假定你是李华,你的英国好友John来信说想参加体育锻炼,打算选择一项体育活动并征求你的建议。请你给他写封回信,内容包括:
1. 你推荐的体育活动简介;
2. 你的推荐理由。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear John,
I have a recommendation for you that will be both enjoyable and beneficial: swimming. This is a popular sport and recreational activity which involves moving through water using various strokes. As a versatile and inclusive sport, it can be enjoyed by people of all ages and fitness levels.
Undoubtedly, swimming can offer numerous advantages. Firstly, it provides a full-body workout, engaging muscles from your head to your toes. Not only does it help to improve cardiovascular fitness, but it also strengthens your core muscles and enhances flexibility. Additionally, swimming is a great way to beat the summer heat while enjoying the water. Whether you choose to swim in a pool or a natural body of water, it can be both refreshing and relaxing. Last but not least, swimming is a skill that can potentially save livesr.
Overall, I highly recommend swimming as a sport for you to consider.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生给想参加体育锻炼的好友John回复一封建议信,需说明推荐的体育活动,做简单介绍,并解释推荐的理由。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
有益的:beneficial→helpful, profitable
许多的:numerous→a large number of, plentiful, multiple
好处:advantage→benefit, bonus
首先:firstly→in the first place, at first
改善:improve→better, refine
此外:additionally→in addition, besides
考虑:consider→think about, take into consideration
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Undoubtedly, swimming can offer numerous advantages.
拓展句:There is no doubt that swimming can offer numerous advantages.
【点睛】【高分句型1】This is a popular sport and recreational activity which involves moving through water using various strokes.(运用了which引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词activity)
【高分句型2】Not only does it help to improve cardiovascular fitness, but it also strengthens your core muscles and enhances flexibility.(运用了Not only置于句首引起的部分倒装句)
【高分句型3】Whether you choose to swim in a pool or a natural body of water, it can be both refreshing and relaxing.(运用了Whether引导让步状语从句)
15.(22-23高一下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)假如你是李华,你们学校本周日将组织一次参加市博物馆的活动,作为班长,你需要通知班上同学相关事宜,请你写一个通知,要点如下:
1.集合时间,地点和交通;
2.参观和结束时间;
3.要求:遵守秩序,保持安静,写一篇参观日记。
Dear boys and girls,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】范文:
Dear boys and girls,
In order to know more about the history our city, a visit to the City Museum will be held this Sunday. During the visit, you can not only learn more about the history, but also open your eyes. Anyone who is interested in this activity is welcome to join in. What’s more, we are suppose to get there by bus and set off at 8am. At 9am, we will visit the museum following the guide. The visit will be over around 12am, and then we will return by bus. Please observe public order and keep quiet in the museum. Since we have to write a diary after the visiting, we had better take some notes.
Hope you enjoy the visit. That’s all. Thank you.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华,你们学校本周日将组织一次参加市博物馆的活动,作为班长,你需要通知班上同学相关事宜,请你写一个通知,要点如下:集合时间,地点和交通;参观和结束时间;要求:遵守秩序,保持安静,写一篇参观日记。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣:be interested in→have an interest in
参加:join in→take part in
应该:be suppose to→should
出发:set off →set out
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In order to know more about the history our city, a visit to the City Museum will be held this Sunday.
拓展句:For the purpose that we should know more about the history our city, a visit to the City Museum will be held this Sunday.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Anyone who is interested in this activity is welcome to join in. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Since we have to write a diary after the visiting, we had better take some notes.(运用了since引导的状语从句)考题猜想08 书面表达15篇
名校期中真题
1.(22-23高一下·湖北武汉·期中)你是一名高中学生李华,在浏览网页时发现华南虎的数量以惊人速度下降,为此深感痛惜,决定给世界自然基金会(WWF)写一封求助信。内容包括:
1. 华南虎现状;
2. 你的提议;
3. 请求帮助。
注意:1. 写作词数应为 80 词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯
Dear Sir/ Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
2.(22-23高一下·安徽马鞍山·期中)假定你是李华,你的外籍笔友Henry发来邮件说他最近对中国小说很感兴趣,请你给他回一封邮件,向他推荐一本中文小说。 内容包括:
1.推荐的小说;
2.推荐的原因;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:词数80左右;可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.(22-23高一下·西藏林芝·期中)假定你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Tom发来邮件想要了解你最喜欢的体育运动,请回邮件,内容如下:
1. 介绍最喜欢的体育项目
2. 说明最喜欢的原因
3. 询问对方最喜欢的运动
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.(22-23高一下·云南昆明·期中)假设你是李华,参加了学校组织的“美国英语夏令营”。回国之后你给房东夫妇Bartel发电子邮件表示感谢。内容包括:
1.表示感谢:
2.在美国的感受;
3.其它。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Mr. and Mrs. Bartel,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
5.(22-23高一下·青海玉树·期中)假定你是李华,某中学的高一学生。你的外籍教师Smith来中国已经一年了,他想来体验中国文化。恰逢今年春节1月22日他在中国。请你给他写一封邀请函。邀请他来你家欢度春节。
要求:1.写一封邀请书;
2.告诉他过春节的时间和地点;
3.简单介绍活动内容。
注意:1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。
参考词汇:炮仗 fireworks 压岁钱 lucky money 农历 lunar calendar
Dear Mr. Smith,
Knowing that you have a keen interest in Chinese traditional festivals,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
6.(22-23高一下·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期中)假定你是李华,你最喜欢的歌手下周将到你市演出。最近你准备和几个同学成立一个歌迷俱乐部。请你给你的英国网友Jack写一封电子邮件,向他询问一些建议。内容要点如下:
1.喜欢该歌手的原因;
2.咨询如何办好歌迷俱乐部。
注意:词数80左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.(22-23高一下·湖南怀化·期中)假如你是高一学生李华,你校校报英文专栏正在开展有关保护海洋鱼类的征文活动,请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文,向校报投稿。要点如下:
1. 现状:鱼的数量和种类在急剧减少;
2. 原因:海洋污染和过度捕捞等;
3. 你认为的有效的解决方法。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:过度捕捞 overfishing
Sea Fish Protection
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.(22-23高一下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)假设你是李华,你将去北京参加暑期英语演讲比赛(speech contest),你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请给你在北京的美国朋友Tom写一封电子邮件:
1. 询问Tom的生活和学习情况;
2. 谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙;
3. 表达对Tom的想念并打算赛后去看他。
注意:
1. 词数:80字左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
9.(22-23高一下·重庆·期中)假定你是李华,是某国际高中野生动物保护协会的学生负责人。协会计划举办一场濒危动物摄影展。你校的交换生Harry是动物爱好者。请给他写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:
1.说明活动目的;
2.说明活动时间、地点等;
3.介绍活动内容:
4.表达期望。
注意:1)词数100左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数);
2)可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
参考词汇:野生动物保护协会 Wildlife Conservation Association
Dear Harry,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
10.(22-23高一下·江苏徐州·期中)假设你叫李华,你的朋友John沉迷于网络而不能自拔且遭遇了个人信息泄露等问题,因此写信向你寻求帮助,请你给他写一封建议信。内容包括:
1. 表示理解和关心;
2. 提出具体建议(如何合理、负责任地谨慎使用互联网)。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear John,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, sincerely
Li Hua
11.(22-23高一下·黑龙江·期中)假设你是某国际学校学生李华,你的美国朋友John来信说要来北京游玩。请根据下面提供的信息,给John写封回信,内容包括:
1. 表示欢迎;
2. 推荐游览故宫及理由;
3. 建议的交通方式。
参考词汇:故宫the Palace Museum
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加情节,以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
12.(22-23高一下·陕西榆林·期中)假定你是李华,计划和同学们一起过端午节,请给你的外籍朋友Sam写封邮件,邀请他参加,内容包括:
1. 介绍时间与地点;
2. 对端午节做简单介绍。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13.(22-23高一下·四川达州·期中)假定你是李华,周末你计划和同学去森林公园宿营基地宿营。请你给你校留学生Peter 写一封信,邀请他参加,内容包括:
1. 见面的时间、地点;
2. 邀请他参加的原因。
注意:写作词数应为80 左右。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
14.(22-23高一下·四川凉山·期中)假定你是李华,你的英国好友John来信说想参加体育锻炼,打算选择一项体育活动并征求你的建议。请你给他写封回信,内容包括:
1. 你推荐的体育活动简介;
2. 你的推荐理由。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15.(22-23高一下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)假如你是李华,你们学校本周日将组织一次参加市博物馆的活动,作为班长,你需要通知班上同学相关事宜,请你写一个通知,要点如下:
1.集合时间,地点和交通;
2.参观和结束时间;
3.要求:遵守秩序,保持安静,写一篇参观日记。
Dear boys and girls,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.