2024年湖北省中考英语总复习----教材词句第14讲 Units 7-8 (无答案）

第14 讲 Units 7~8
第一部分：重点单词
Unit 7
1. ____________________n. 人口；人口数量
2. ____________________ n. 米；公尺
3. ____________________ n. 墙
4. ____________________ n. 出生；诞生
5. ____________________ n. 条件；状况
6. ____________________ n. 竹子
7. ____________________ n. 疾病；病
8. ____________________ n. 政府；内阁
9. ____________________ adj. 古代的；古老的
10. ____________________ adj. 厚的；浓的
11. ____________________ adj. 醒着
12. ____________________ adj. 野生的
13. ____________________ adj. 巨大的；极多的
14. ____________________ n. 力；力量；v. 强迫；迫使
15. ____________________ adj. 平方；正方形的；n. 正方形；广场
Unit 8
1. ____________________ n. 岛
2. ____________________ n. 珠宝；财富
3. ____________________ n. (书刊或纸张的) 页，面，张
4. ____________________ n. 船
5. ____________________ n. 工具
6. ____________________ n. 沙滩；沙
7. ____________________ n. 陆地；大地
8. ____________________ n. 枪；炮
9. ____________________ n. 科技；工艺
10. ____________________ n. 流行音乐；流行乐曲
11. ____________________ n. 摇滚乐
12. ____________________ n. 迷；狂热爱好者；扇子；电扇；扇状物
13. ____________________ n. 迹象；记号；分数；v. 做记号；打分
14. ____________________ n. 成功
15. ____________________ adj. 现代的；当代的
16. ____________________ adv. 在国外；到国外
17. ____________________ prep. 朝；向；对着
第二部分：词汇拓展
Unit 7
1. nature n. 自然界；大自然→ ____________________(adj.) 自然的→ ____________________(adv.) 顺理成章地；自然地
2. tour n. 旅行；旅游→ ____________________ (n.) 旅行者；观光者；v. 旅行；旅游
3. research n. & v. 研究；调查 (用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音节) → ____________________(n.) 研究员；调查员
4. Asia n. 亚洲→ ____________________(adj.) 亚洲 (人) 的；(n.) 亚洲人
5. protect v. 保护；防护→ ____________________ (n.) 保护；保卫
6. achieve v. 达到；完成；成功→ ____________________(n.) 成就；成绩
7. include v. 包括；包含→ ____________________(prep.) 包括；包含
8. succeed v. 实现目标；成功→ ____________________(adj.) 获得成功的；有成就的→ ____________________(adv.) 成功地→ ____________________(n.) 成功
9. weigh v. 重量是……；称……的重量→ ____________________ (n.) 重量；分量
10. deep adj. 深的；纵深的→ ____________________(比较级) 较深的→ ____________________(最高级) 最深的→ ____________________(adv.) 深深地→ ____________________(n.) 深度
11. wide adj. 宽的；宽阔的→ ____________________(比较级) 更宽的→ ____________________ (最高级) 最宽的→ ____________________ (adv.) 广泛地；普遍地
Unit 8
1.France n. 法国→ ____________________(n.) 法语
2. south n. 南；南方；adj. 南方的→ ____________________ (adj.) 南方的
3. beauty n. 美；美丽→ ____________________(adj.) 美丽的；美好的→ ____________________(adv.) 美好地；漂亮地
4. hurry v. 匆忙；赶快；n. 匆忙；仓促→ ____________________ (过去式/ 过去分词) → ____________________ (adj.) 匆忙的；仓促的
5. introduce v. 介绍；引见→ ____________________(n.) 介绍
6. laugh v. 笑；发笑；n. 笑声→ ____________________ (n.) 笑；笑声
7. record v. 录制；录 (音) ；n. 唱片；记录→ ____________________(n.) 录音
第三部分：课标短语
1. ____________________ (可以) 随便 (做某事)
2. ____________________就我所知
3. ____________________吸入
4. ____________________面对 (问题、困难) 等
5. ____________________即使；虽然
6. ____________________出生时
7. ____________________到达 (某数量、程度等) 至多有；不多于
8. ____________________走路时撞着
9. ____________________绊倒
10. ____________________大约
11. ____________________满是……的； (有)大量的(有)丰富的
12. ____________________匆忙；急忙 (做某事)
13. ____________________自从
14. ____________________互相
15. ____________________在尺寸上；在面积上
16. ____________________保护……免受……
17. ____________________正如你所见
18. ____________________死于 (外界因素)
19. ____________________放下
20. ____________________在……中间
21. ____________________迫不急待地做某事
22. ____________________渐渐认识到
23. ____________________在人生中
第四部分：配套练习
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. My uncle works as a ___________ (keep) at Wuhan Zoo.
2. The news caused great ___________ (excite) among her friends.
3. My hometown is in the ___________ (south) part of Hubei Province.
4. In autumn, leaves fall down from trees and they make an ___________ (amaze) scene.
5. Shiziguan Floating Bridge has become a new place that ___________ (tour) come to visit.
6. Some ______________ (achieve) in the medical research helped control the terrible illness.
二、根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确的形式填空
protect, success, wake, France, laugh, beautiful
1. He has a happy family and it is always full of ___________.
2. Let’s go to the countryside and enjoy the ___________ of nature.
3. I believe you will ___________ in passing the English exam.
4. Li Fang has lived in Paris for two years. She can speak ___________ well now.
5. Our action can make a difference to environmental _____________ in our hometown.
6. To finish the work on time, Mr. Green drank some coffee to keep himself ___________.
三、完成句子
1. 去太空旅行的梦想总有一天会实现。 (achieve)
The dream of traveling into space _________________ one day.
2. 电影中的这个人物形象常常使他想起他的爷爷。 (remind)
The character in the movie often ____________________
his grandfather.
3. 未来属于年轻人！年轻人要成为有理想、有本领、有担当的人。 (belong)
Future ____________ the youth! The youth are to be persons with ideals, ability and a strong sense of responsibility.
4. 当你到达山顶时，你会发现吸入空气很困难。 (take)
When you reach the top of the mountain, you’ll find it difficult ____________ air.
5. 在我们的团队中，请随意发表你的观点。 (feel)
Please ___________ to express your opinions in our team.
6. 别跑得太快，你已经绊倒两次了。 (fall)
Don’t run too fast. You ___________________ twice.
7. 我们应该快点，否则我们会错过运动会的开幕式。 (hurry)
We should _____________, or we’ll miss the opening of the sports meeting.
四、单项选择
( )1.—Does Ann work in the bank —No. ______ she is an English teacher.
A. Recently B. Carefully C. Actually D. Hardly
( )2. —I’m proud of our China’s Tiangong Station plan.
—Me, too. We have taken another step _____ our space dream.
A. behind B. towards C. across D. besides
( )3. —I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting.
—Don’t worry. I will support you, ______ you don’t succeed.
A. even if B. if C. so that D. unless
( )4. —What do you think of Ezhou, Li Ming
—It ______ a lot since we started to build Huahu Airport.
A. changed B. has changed C. changes D. is changing
( )5. The population of Heilongjiang is ______ than ________ of Shanghai. The birthrate is low, so our government encourages a second or a third child.
A. smaller, those B. less; it C. smaller; that
( )6. —Now we can “plant trees” at the bottom of the sea.
—It’s a new way to ______ the sea.
A. paint B. protect C. create D. describe
( )7. Henry said he would be home by five o’clock. But it’s already eight now and he ______.
A. hasn’t come back B. doesn’t come back
C. didn’t come back D. wouldn’t come back
五、综合填空
One day, a baby snail found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He asked his mother, “Why was I born with a shell It 1 (grow) so hard and heavy. ” His mother said, “Because we don’t have bones (骨头) 2 (support) us. We move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us. ”
The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has no bones, either, and she can’t move quickly. Why can she live 3 a shell ” The mother snail answered 4 (patient) , “That’s because she will become a butterfly. She can fly high into 5 sky which can protect her. ”
The baby snail then cried, “We are so poor! We have no 6 (protect) like that! ”
His mother smiled at him, “That’s why we have a shell. My dear, imagine 7 we don’t have the shell, what will happen to us Our bodies will be 8 (dry) out by the hot sun and we’ll have nowhere to sleep. What’s 9 (bad) , we’ll die in the heavy rain. We don’t depend on the sky. We should depend on 10 (we) . ”