期中（模拟试题）-2023-2024学年 陕旅版 英语六年级下册（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中（模拟试题）-2023-2024学年 陕旅版（三起）英语六年级下册（含答案解析）
一、选择题（每小题2分 满分20分）
1．Tom can play _______ guitar, but he can’t play football. ( )
A．the B．a C．/
2．—Would you like something to eat ( )
—______ I’m hungry.
A．No, thanks. B．Yes, please. C．I’m sorry.
3．—What do you think of Li Shan ( )
—She is _______. She always does her homework after school.
A．hard-working B．lazy C．outgoing
4．We shouldn’t _______ on the mobile phone. It’s bad for our eyes. ( )
A．send messages B．make phone calls C．read e-books
5．Everyone should do sports every day ______ be healthy. ( )
A．but B．because C．so D．and
6．—______ ( )
—I ate some noodles.
A．What did you eat this afternoon B．Can you help me take up the bowl
C．What do you call for D．What kind of noodles would you like
7．Could you ask Kitty ____________ me ( )
A．to call B．call C．calls
8．—When did he become a(n) ______ ( )
—He became a player at the age of sixteen.
A．actor B．scientist C．singer D．player
9．—What is Ms. Wu’s address Do you know ( )
—Yes. ______ address is No.7 Garden Road.
A．She B．He C．Her D．His
10．We will go to ______ Bund and take ______ walk there tomorrow. ( )
A．an; the B．a; an C．the; a D．an; a
二、填空题（每小题2分 满分10分）
11．At the age of thirty, he was a teacher in a h school (一所希望学校).
12．She didn’t eat a (任何东西) this morning. That’s bad for her.
13．I will take part in the h jump (跳高) at the sports meeting.
14．Alice is out now. Can I take a m (留言)
15．She would like a p of (一盘) beef.
三、单词题（每小题2分 满分10分）
按要求写单词。
16．buy (过去式)
17．her (反身代词)
18．child (复数形式)
19．make (现在分词)
20．boys (所有格形式)
四、翻译题（每小题2分 满分10分）
英汉互译。
21．发短信
22．go on the Internet
23．西北
24．take up
25．加入国家队
五、句型转换（每小题2分 满分10分）
26．My Math teacher is very kind. (对画线部分提问)
27．I went shopping with my mom. (改为否定句)
I shopping with my mom.
28．She is a reporter. (对划线部分提问)
she do
29．He is a basketball player. (改为一般疑问句)
a basketball player
30．I would like a bowl of noodles. (对划线部分提问)
you like to eat
六、补全对话/短文（每小题2分 满分10分）
选词填空，补全短文。
second went saw gifts was
Last winter holiday, I went to Sanya with my parents. It’s far from here. We 31 there by plane. On the first day, it 32 fine, so I went to the beach. I went swimming in the sea. On the 33 day, we went to a farm. I ate lots of fresh fruit there. On the third day, I 34 many pretty trees and flowers in the park. They are beautiful. On the fourth day, I went to the supermarket. I bought some 35 for my friends. We stayed there for a week. We had a good time in Sanya.
七、匹配题（每小题2分 满分10分）
A．Thank you. B．Have a bowl of noodles. C．OK, no problem. D．A bowl of rice, thank you. E．Two bowls of noodles.
36．Dad, I’m hungry. ( )
37．Excuse me, a plate of beef. ( )
38．I’d like two pieces of beef, Su Nan! ( )
39．What do you need ( )
40．What would you like to eat ( )
八、阅读理解（每小题2分 满分20分）
阅读短文，选择一个最佳答案。
Class One is having a class meeting. Sarah and Mike are talking about their dreams.
I like to travel. It’s interesting. I travel with my parents in February and August every year. When I travel, I can meet a lot of friendly people. I can also enjoy the beautiful places along the way. So I hope to be a tour guide one day.
——Sarah
I’m twelve years old. Four years ago, I hoped to be a teacher like Ms. White. Because she was kind and really helpful. But now, I like basketball and I do well in playing it. So I want to be a basketball player and join the National Basketball Team in the future (在未来).
—Mike
41．Sarah and Mike are talking about their ________. ( )
A．teachers B．friends C．dreams
42．How often does Sarah travel ( )
A．Once a year. B．Twice a month. C．Twice a year.
43．What does Sarah want to be in the future ( )
A．A police officer. B．A tour guide. C．A basketball player.
44．At the age of ________, Mike hoped to be a teacher. ( )
A．four B．eight C．twelve
45．What does Mike think of Ms. White ( )
A．Kind and helpful. B．Serious but helpful. C．Clever and hard-working.
阅读短文，判断下列各题的正(T)误(F)。
Jason is a farmer. He lives in a village. Thirty years ago, his village was small. There were some old houses. At that time, there was not much food. There were no televisions or computers. But there was a lake in front of Jason’s house. Jason usually went fishing with his father there. They had a lot of fun.
Now, the village is big. There are many new and tall buildings. There are some supermarkets near his house, too. He often goes shopping there. Some people go to work by car in his village, but Jason always walks to work. He thinks that's interesting.
46．Jason’s village was small 30 years ago. ( )
47．Jason couldn’t watch TV 30 years ago. ( )
48．Thirty years ago, Jason and his dad usually went boating on the lake. ( )
49．There are no supermarkets near Jason’s house now. ( )
50．Now Jason always goes to work on foot. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：汤姆会弹吉他，但是他不会踢足球。本题考查动词短语，play+the+乐器类名词，play the guitar弹吉他，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：—你想吃点什么吗？—________我饿了。本题考查一般疑问句及其回答。A不，谢谢你。B是的，请。C对不起。根据题意应做肯定回答，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：—你认为李珊怎么样？—她是勤奋的。她放学后一直写作业。本题考查形容词辨析。A勤奋的；B懒惰的；C外向的。根据“她放学后一直写作业。”可知她是勤奋的，故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：我们不应该在手机上看电子书。它对我们的眼睛有害。本题考查动词短语。A发信息；B打电话；C读电子书。根据常识可知，在手机上读电子书对眼睛有害，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：每个人都应该每天做运动来保持健康。本题考查连词辨析，but表示转折，because表示原因，so表示结果，and表示并列。根据句意可知，做运动是为了保持健康，所以这里应该用表示原因的连词。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：—你今天下午吃了什么？—我吃了些面条。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句。A你今天下午吃了什么？B你能帮我拿碗吗？C你要点什么？D你想吃什么种类的面条？根据回答：我吃了些面条，可知问句是问对方吃了什么，故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：你能让凯蒂给我打电话吗？本题考查动词的形式，A打电话，动词不定式；B动词原形；C动词第三人称单数形式。根据ask sb. to do sth.要某人做某事，可知该空填动词不定式，故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：—他什么时候成为了______？—他十六岁时成为了一名运动员。本题考查名词辨析，A演员，B科学家，C歌唱家，D运动员，根据答语可知问句是问什么时候成为了运动员，故选D。
9．C
【详解】句意：—吴女士的地址是什么？你知道吗？—是的。她的地址是花园路7号。本题考查形容词性物主代词。A她，B他，C她的，D他的，根据address地址是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，AB是人称代词，排除AB。根据上句主语是Ms. Wu吴女士，故此处用表示女性的Her，C符合题意，故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意： 我们明天要去外滩散步。本题考查动词短语。根据句意可知，go to the Bund去外滩，take a walk散步，均为动词短语，故选C。
11．hope/ope
【详解】句意：三十岁时，他在一所希望学校当老师。本题考查名词词组。一所希望小学a hope school，故答案为hope。
12．anything/nything
【详解】句意：她早晨没有吃任何东西。这对她是有害的。本题考查代词辨析。根据句意及所给字母可知本题考查anything任何东西。故答案为anything。
13．high/igh
【详解】句意：在运动会上我将参加跳高。本题考查名词词组，跳高high jump，故答案为high。
14．message/essage
【详解】句意：爱丽丝现在出去了。我可以留个言吗？本题考查动词短语，根据汉语提示及首字母m，可知考查动词短语留言，英文是take a message，故答案为message。
15．plate/late
【详解】句意：她想要一盘牛肉。本题考查其他固定搭配，一盘a plate of，故答案为plate。
16．bought 17．herself 18．children 19．making 20．boys’
【解析】16．buy买，动词原形，过去式形式是特殊变法bought，故答案为bought。
17．her她的，人称代词宾格，反身代词为herself她自己，故答案为herself。
18．child小孩，名词，复数形式为children孩子们，故答案为children。
19．make制造，动词原形，现在分词形式去掉e再加ing，故答案为making。
20．boys男孩子们，名词复数，所有格形式直接加’，故答案为boys’。
21．send a message 22．去上网 23．northwest 24．占据
25．join the national team
【解析】21．发send，短信a message，英文为send a message，故答案为send a message。
22．go去，on the Internet在网上，中文为去上网，故答案为去上网。
23．西west，北north，英文为northwest，故答案为northwest。
24．take up，中文为占据，故答案为占据。
25．加入join，国家队the national team，英文为join the national team，故答案为join the national team。
26．What is your Math teacher like
【详解】原句句意：我的数学老师很友善。本题考查句型转换（每小题2分 满分10分），画线部分是性格特征，应问：你的数学老师什么样？询问某人什么样用What is sb like 你的数学老师your Math teacher，是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为What is your Math teacher like
27． didn’t go
【详解】原句句意：我和妈妈去购物了。本题考查句型转换（每小题2分 满分10分），went是实义动词的过去式，改为否定句需加助动词didn’t，went变回原形go。故答案为didn’t；go。
28． What does
【详解】原句句意：她是一名记者。本题考查句型转换（每小题2分 满分10分），划线部分是reporter，可知问句询问职业，句型为：What do(does)+主语+do she是单数第三人称，助动词用does，故答案为What；does。
29． Is he
【详解】原句句意：他是一位篮球运动员。本题考查句型转换（每小题2分 满分10分），句子中有系动词is，改为一般疑问句将系动词is提前到句首，故答案为Is；he。
30． What would
【详解】原句句意：我想要一碗面条。考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是表示事物内容的名词短语，用what提问，由句意可知该句问你想要……？问句结构为：What would you like… 故答案为What；would。
31．went 32．was 33．second 34．saw 35．gifts
【导语】本文主要介绍我和父母去年寒假去三亚旅游时都做了什么。
31．句意：我们乘飞机去那里。went去，go的过去式，符合句意，故答案为went。
32．句意：第一天，天气很好，所以我去了沙滩。was是，is的过去式，符合句意，故答案为was。
33．句意：第二天，我们去了一个农场。second第二，符合句意，故答案为second。
34．句意：第三天，我在公园里看见许多漂亮的树和花。saw看见，see的过去式，符合句意，故答案为saw。
35．句意：我给我的朋友们买了一些礼物。gifts礼物，符合句意，故答案为gifts。
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．E
【解析】36．句意：爸爸，我饿了。选项B“吃一碗牛肉。”句子匹配，故选B。
37．句意：打扰一下，一盘牛肉。答语说谢谢，选项A“谢谢。”句子匹配，故选A。
38．句意：苏楠，我想要两块牛肉！答语可说好的，选项C“好的，没问题。”句子匹配，故选C。
39．句意：你需要什么？选项D“一碗米饭，谢谢。”句子匹配，故选D。
40．句意：你们想吃什么？答语回答食物，选项E“两碗面条。”句子匹配，故选E。
41．C 42．C 43．B 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文讲述了班会上萨拉和迈克谈论他们的梦想。
41．句意：萨拉和迈克正在谈论他们的________。A老师们，B朋友们，C梦想。根据文中“Sarah and Mike are talking about their dreams.”可知萨拉和迈克正在谈论他们的梦想。故选C。
42．句意：萨拉多久旅游一次？A一年一次，B一个月两次，C一年两次。根据文中“ I travel with my parents in February and August every year. ”可知萨拉一年旅游两次。故选C。
43．将来萨拉想要成为什么？A一名警察，B一名导游，C一个篮球运动员，根据文中“So I hope to be a tour guide one day.”可知萨拉想做一名导游。故选B。
44．在________岁时，迈克希望成为一名老师。A四岁，B八岁，C十二岁。根据文中“I’m twelve years old. Four years ago, I hoped to be a teacher like Ms. White.”可知迈克八岁时想做一名老师。故选B。
45．迈克认为怀特老师怎么样？A善良又乐于助人，B严肃但乐于助人，C聪明又勤奋工作。根据文中“Because she was kind and really helpful.”可知怀特老师善良又乐于助人。故选A。
46．T 47．T 48．F 49．F 50．T
【导语】本文是关于杰森的村庄30年前后的变化。
46．句意：30年前杰森的村庄很小。根据原文“Thirty years ago, his village was small.”可知30年前，杰森的村庄很小。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
47．句意：30年前杰森还不能看电视。根据原文“There were no televisions or computers.”可知30年前，没有电视或电脑。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
48．句意：30年前，杰森和他的爸爸通常去湖里划船。根据原文“Jason usually went fishing with his father there.”可知30年前，杰森通常跟他的爸爸去湖里钓鱼。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
49．句意：现在杰森的家附近没有超市。根据原文“There are some supermarkets near his house, too.”可知现在杰森的家附近也有一些超市。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
50．句意：现在杰森总是走路上班。根据原文“Some people go to work by car in his village, but Jason always walks to work.”可知现在杰森村里有人开车上班，但他总是走路上班。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
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