2024年湖北省人教版新中考总复习----八年级下册 9-10单元教材词句第15讲练习（无答案）

第15 讲 Units 9~10
第一部分：重点单词
Unit 9
1. ___________________n. 春天
2. ___________________ n. 照相机；摄影机；摄像机
3. ___________________ n. 供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程
4. ___________________ v. 收集；采集；募捐；募集
5. ___________________ adj. 社会的
6. ___________________ adj. 完美的；完全的
7. ___________________ adv. 仅仅；只；不过
8. ___________________ conj. 不管……(还是) ；或者……(或者) ；是否
9. ___________________ conj. 在任何……的时候；无论何时
10. ___________________ pron. (it 的反身代词) 它自己
11. ___________________ num. 一千
12. ___________________ v. & n. 进步；进展
13. ___________________ v. & n. 害怕；惧怕
Unit 10
1. ___________________ n. 玩具
2. ___________________ n. 院子
3. ___________________ n. 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧
4. ___________________ n. 卧室
5. ___________________ n. 铁路；铁道
6. ___________________ n. 家乡；故乡
8. ___________________ v. 离开；分开
9. ___________________ v. 数数；有价值；重要
10. ___________________ v. 注视；仔细考虑
11. ___________________ adj. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的
12. ___________________ adj. 软的；柔软的
13. ___________________ prep. 在(其) 中；……之一
14. ___________________ n. 熊 v. 承受；忍受
15. ___________________ n. 板；木板；v. 寄宿；登上(车/ 船/ 飞机)
16. ___________________ n. 一段时间；一会儿；conj. 虽然
17. ___________________ v. & n. 检查；审查
18. ___________________ v. & n. 搜索；搜查
19. ___________________ prep. 与……相对；在……对面；adj. 对面的；另一边的
第二部分：词汇拓展
Unit 9
1. peace n. 和平；平静→ ___________________(adj.) 和平的；安宁的→ ___________________(adv.) 和平地
2. India n. 印度→ ___________________(adj.) 印度的；(n.) 印度人
3. Japan n. 日本→ ___________________(adj.) 日本的；日本人的；日语的；(n.) 日本人；日语
4. believe v. 相信；认为有可能→ ___________________(adj.) 可相信的；可信任的→ ___________________ (adj.) 难以置信的；不真实的
5. encourage v. 鼓励→ ___________________；(n.) 鼓励
6. rapid adj. 迅速的；快速的→ ___________________ (adv.) 迅速地；很快地；立即
7. usual adj. 通常的；寻常的→ ___________________(adj.) 特别的；不寻常的→ ___________________ (adv.) 通常地；一般地
8. safe adj. 安全的；无危险的→ ___________________ (adj.) 不安全的；危险的→ ___________________ (adv.) 安全地→ ___________________ (n.) 安全；安全性
9. German adj. 德国的；德语的；德国人的；n. 德语；德国人→ ___________________(n.) 德国
Unit 10
1. scarf n. 围巾；披巾；头巾→ ___________________(pl.)
2. century n. 百年；世纪→ ___________________(pl.)
3. hold v. 拥有；抓住；举行；使发生；承载→ ___________________(过去式／过去分词)
4. honest adj. 诚实的；老实的→ ___________________(反义词) 不老实的；不诚实的→ ___________________ (n.) 诚实；正直
5. certain adj. 某种；某事；某人→ ___________________(adv.) 无疑；肯定；当然；行
6. especial adj. 特别的；格外的→ ___________________(adv.) 尤其；特别；格外
7. own v. 拥有；有→ ___________________ (n.) 物主；主人；adj. 自己的；本人的
第三部分：课标短语
1. _____________________________________茶艺
2. _____________________________________两个；一对；几个
3. _____________________________________一方面……；另一方面……
4. _____________________________________全年
5. _____________________________________察看；观察
6. _____________________________________棋类游戏
7. _____________________________________清理；丢掉
8. ___________________不再；不复
9. ___________________放弃；交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
10. ___________________至于；关于
11. ___________________说实在的
12. ___________________依据；按照
13. ___________________几乎；接近
14. ___________________以这样快的方式
15. ___________________现在
16. ___________________数以千计
17. ___________________四分之三
18. ___________________在白天
19. ___________________带回；回想起；回顾；恢复
20. ___________________在危难中；需要帮助的；在困难时
21. ___________________不再
22. ___________________数以百万计
23. ___________________搜寻；寻找
24. ___________________把……看作……
25. ___________________去溜冰
26. ___________________通向；导致
27. ___________________在……(方面) 取得进
第四部分：配套练习
一、根据句意填单词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. He is not an honest man, so what he said is _____________ (believe) .
2. I’m going somewhere relaxing and _____________ (peace) on vacation.
3. I couldn’t remember __________ I took the book away or not. I thought I didn’t.
4. Sweet ____________ were brought back when I saw these old things.
5. After hearing the good news, I first considered __________ (give) him a call.
6. The house __________ (it) is very beautiful, but the river near it is badly polluted.
7. The students in our class go to school __________ (most) by bike, but a few take a car.
二、根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确的形式填空
memory, search, especial, rapid, collect
1. My hometown is very beautiful, ____________ in spring.
2. The police are __________ for the lost child in the whole city.
3. Mike is a lover of stamps. He has ____________ about five hundred stamps.
4. My school life has given me many sweet ____________. I’ll never forget them.
5. With the __________ development of technology, China has built its space station.
三、完成句子
1. 如果你努力学习，你将一定会取得进步。(make)
If you study hard, you ______________ progress for sure.
2. 他已经从他的卧室清理了很多旧东西。(clear)
He has _________________ out lots of old things from his bedroom already.
3. 我们应该学会放弃我们不使用的旧东西。(part)
We should learn to _________________ with the old things that we don’t use.
4. 袁隆平被认为是世界上最伟大的农业科学家之一。(regard)
Yuan Longping is _________________ as one of the greatest agricultural scientists in the world.
四、单项选择
( )1. —How do you like this plan —______ ! It’s just what I’ve been expecting.
A. Perfect B. Terrible C. Meaningless D. Awful
( )2.—Please ______ these donations for kids.
—OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need of toys and books.
A. check out B. cut down C. sell out D. turn down
( )3.—Where is Catherine I haven’t seen her for days.
—She ______ Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to
( )4. The song interests ______ people of all ages.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
( )5. —Who will talk about the development of American country music next week
—I suggest Brad. He ______ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.
A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. will live
五、综合填空
On a Saturday morning, just a few days after my summer holiday began, I sat on the sofa, 1 (hold) my phone and read blogs. But even funnier posts could not move me. I was just bored.
“Betty and I are going to 2 amusement park. Want to go ” Mom asked me. “Yes, I’d love to,” I replied.
I have never 3 (be) to an amusement park ever since I went into college. At first I thought amusement parks were 4 (simple) for kids but I was wrong. When we arrived at the Wonderland Amusement Park, I was amazed at its 5 (beautiful) . There were ancient castles, green trees, colorful flowers and a beautiful fountain (喷泉). How wonderful!
There were too many rides in the park. One of the 6 (popular) activities was the roller coaster. I didn’t think it was safe. But Betty and Mom encouraged me 7 (have) a roller coaster experience. In the end, I decided to give it a try. Trust me it was a(n) 8 (usual) experience I will never forget!
A ride on the bumper car (碰碰车) made me feel 9 a kid once again. It brought us so much happiness and 10 (laugh) . I really had a great time that day.