2024年湖北省中考英语总复习----教材词句第17讲（无答案）
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| 名称 | 2024年湖北省中考英语总复习----教材词句第17讲（无答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-03 14:39:36 | ||
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第17 讲 Units 3~4
第一部分：重点单词
Unit 3
1. _____________________n. 葡萄
2. _____________________ n. 拐角；角落
3. _____________________ n. 邮票；印章
4. _____________________ n. 明信片
5. _____________________ n. 浴室；洗手间
6. _____________________ n. 讲 (某种语言) 的人；发言者
7. _____________________ n. 住址；地址；通讯处
8. _____________________ n. 课程；学科
9. _____________________ prep. 在……旁边；在……附近
10. _____________________ v. & n. 仓促；急促
11. _____________________ v. 原谅；interj. 请再说一遍
12. _____________________ adj. 地下的 ；n. 地铁
Unit 4
1. _____________________ n. 背景
2. _____________________ n. 吨； (pl.) 大量；许多
3. _____________________ n. 讲话；发言
4. _____________________ n. 蚂蚁
5. _____________________ n. 考试；审查
6. _____________________ n. & v. 得分；进球
7. _____________________ n. 警卫；看守；v. 守卫；保卫
8. _____________________ n. 民众；adj. 公开的；公众的
9. _____________________ adj. 有用的；有帮助的
10. _____________________ adj. 私人的；私密的
11. _____________________ adv. 不常；很少
12. _____________________ v. & n. 影响
第二部分：词汇拓展
Unit 3
1. center n. 中心；中央→ _____________________(adj.) 中心的；中央的
2. suggest v. 建议；提议→ _____________________(n.) 建议
3. direct adj. 直接的；直率的→ _____________________(n.) 方向；方位→ _____________________(n.) 导演；部门负责人→ _____________________(adv.) 直接地；径直地；坦率地
4. correct adj. 正确的；恰当的→ _____________________(adv.) 正确地；恰当地→ _____________________ (反义词) 不正确的；不恰当的
5. polite adj. 有礼貌的；客气的→ _____________________ (adv.) 礼貌地；客气地→ _____________________(反义词) 不礼貌的；粗鲁的
6. east adj. 东方的；东部的；adv. 向东；朝东 n. 东；东方→ _____________________ (adj.) 东方的；东部的
Unit 4
1. humor n. 幽默；诙谐→ _____________________ (adj.) 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的
2. pride n. 自豪；骄傲→ _____________________ (adj.) 自豪的；骄傲的
3. require v. 需要；要求→ _____________________(n.) 所需的 (或所要的) 东西
4. fail v. 不及格；失败；未能 (做到) → _____________________(n.) 失败
5. introduce v. 介绍；引见→ _____________________ (n.) 介绍
6. silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的→ _____________________ (n.) 沉默；缄默；无声
7. absent adj. 缺席；不在→ _____________________ (n.) 缺席；不在
8. exact adj. 确切的；精确的→ _____________________(adv.) 确切地；精确地
9. general adj. 总的；普遍的；常规的；n. 将军→ _____________________(adv.) 普遍地；广泛地
10. interview v. 采访；面试；n. 面试；访谈→ _____________________(n.) 主持面试者；采访者→ _____________________(n.) 参加面试者；接受采访者
11. deal v. 对付；对待 → _____________________(过去式/ 过去分词) ；n. 协议；交易
第三部分：课标短语
1. _____________________路过；经过
2. _____________________抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍
3. _____________________停车场；停车区
4. _____________________时常；有时
5. _____________________应对；处理
6. _____________________公开地；在别人(尤指生人) 面前
7. _____________________亲身；亲自
8. _____________________为……感到自豪
9. _____________________为……骄傲；感到自豪
10. _____________________一对；一双
11. _____________________经过；路过
12. _____________________以……开始
13. _____________________得到大量关注
14. _____________________当心，注意
15. _____________________成功之路
16. _____________________对……紧张
17. _____________________对……的影响
18. _____________________缺席
第四部分：配套练习
一、根据句意填单词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. I saw Lily _________ (dance) when I passed her room.
2. We are proud __________ the progress China has made in space exploration.
3. It’s important to know how to ask for help __________ (polite) in English.
4. There was a loud sound from the __________ (direct) of the children’s pool.
5. Some ___________ (humor) dialogs in the movie made me laugh out loud.
6. The winners must appear in our office __________ person to collect their prizes.
7. I found these tapes __________ (help) when I was learning English by myself.
8. The police are trying to find out how the accident happened __________ (exact) .
9. If you don’t know what 5G is, please read the short _____________ (introduce) to it.
10. The students made some good _____________ (suggest) on how to celebrate the festival.
二、根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确的形式填空
correct, require, speak, convenient, influence, silence
1. Sally is really quiet and she is always __________ in class.
2. Mike will give a _________ at the graduation ceremony tomorrow.
3. Jenny was the first to give the __________ answer to the question.
4. Many people’s shopping choices ________________ by the social media (社交媒体) .
5. Pets __________ a lot of care and attention. Once you have them, treat them carefully.
6. There is a supermarket near my house, so it’s very _____________ to shop there.
三、完成句子
1. 我们应该学会自己处理问题。 (deal)
We should learn to _____________ the problems by ourselves.
2. 他过去特别安静。 (use)
He _______________ really quiet.
3. 他们总是为我所做的所有的好事情而感到骄傲。
They always _______________ in everything good that I do.
4. 当我经过花园时，我看见Gina 正在给花浇水。 (pass)
I saw Gina watering the flowers in the garden when I __________.
5. 他上周生病了，所以他整个星期都缺课了。 (be)
He fell ill last week, so he _____________________ school the whole week.
四、单项选择
( )1. It is impolite to speak loudly ______.
A. in danger B. in public C. in person
( )2. —Sandy, Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Could you tell me ______
—Sure! You can buy some in Shihui Supermarket. It’s not far from here.
A. where I can buy some sweet zongzi
B. who likes eating sweet zongzi
C. whether this kind of zongzi is sweet
D. how you make sweet zongzi
( )3. —How can we go to the station —I ______ going in my car.
A. practice B. suggest C. invite D. introduce
( )4. We are ______ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
A.friendly B. brave C. nervous D. proud
( )5. —What’s your name, sir —______ I can’t hear you clearly.
A. My pleasure. B. Pardon C. No way! D. Never mind.
五、综合填空
Many people draw on paper, but few paint on stones. And that is 1 (exact) what Mo Wuying is doing. The artist from Chongqing has been doing this for over eight years. And the animals 2 she paints on stones are surprisingly lifelike.
The poses (姿势) of the animals she creates 3 (decide) by the shapes of the stones. Mo says it is an art form that 4 (require) creative ideas.
According to Mo, the first step is to draw the outline of an animal on a stone. Then she colors it 5 (make) it lively. After that, she adds all the details (细节) .
Driven by her love of painting from a young age, Mo has been improving her stone painting skills for years. 6 the beginning, she tried her hand at scenery and figures (人物) . In the past three years, she has focused on painting animals.
Mo 7 (complete) hundreds of stone paintings so far. “The 8 (long) I work on it, the more interesting I find it,” said Mo.
She sometimes even forgets to eat or sleep 9 the painting takes up all her attention.
“It usually takes me several days to finish a stone painting. It is relaxing and makes me more patient,” said Mo, adding that she would continue 10 (work) on it.
第一部分：重点单词
Unit 3
1. _____________________n. 葡萄
2. _____________________ n. 拐角；角落
3. _____________________ n. 邮票；印章
4. _____________________ n. 明信片
5. _____________________ n. 浴室；洗手间
6. _____________________ n. 讲 (某种语言) 的人；发言者
7. _____________________ n. 住址；地址；通讯处
8. _____________________ n. 课程；学科
9. _____________________ prep. 在……旁边；在……附近
10. _____________________ v. & n. 仓促；急促
11. _____________________ v. 原谅；interj. 请再说一遍
12. _____________________ adj. 地下的 ；n. 地铁
Unit 4
1. _____________________ n. 背景
2. _____________________ n. 吨； (pl.) 大量；许多
3. _____________________ n. 讲话；发言
4. _____________________ n. 蚂蚁
5. _____________________ n. 考试；审查
6. _____________________ n. & v. 得分；进球
7. _____________________ n. 警卫；看守；v. 守卫；保卫
8. _____________________ n. 民众；adj. 公开的；公众的
9. _____________________ adj. 有用的；有帮助的
10. _____________________ adj. 私人的；私密的
11. _____________________ adv. 不常；很少
12. _____________________ v. & n. 影响
第二部分：词汇拓展
Unit 3
1. center n. 中心；中央→ _____________________(adj.) 中心的；中央的
2. suggest v. 建议；提议→ _____________________(n.) 建议
3. direct adj. 直接的；直率的→ _____________________(n.) 方向；方位→ _____________________(n.) 导演；部门负责人→ _____________________(adv.) 直接地；径直地；坦率地
4. correct adj. 正确的；恰当的→ _____________________(adv.) 正确地；恰当地→ _____________________ (反义词) 不正确的；不恰当的
5. polite adj. 有礼貌的；客气的→ _____________________ (adv.) 礼貌地；客气地→ _____________________(反义词) 不礼貌的；粗鲁的
6. east adj. 东方的；东部的；adv. 向东；朝东 n. 东；东方→ _____________________ (adj.) 东方的；东部的
Unit 4
1. humor n. 幽默；诙谐→ _____________________ (adj.) 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的
2. pride n. 自豪；骄傲→ _____________________ (adj.) 自豪的；骄傲的
3. require v. 需要；要求→ _____________________(n.) 所需的 (或所要的) 东西
4. fail v. 不及格；失败；未能 (做到) → _____________________(n.) 失败
5. introduce v. 介绍；引见→ _____________________ (n.) 介绍
6. silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的→ _____________________ (n.) 沉默；缄默；无声
7. absent adj. 缺席；不在→ _____________________ (n.) 缺席；不在
8. exact adj. 确切的；精确的→ _____________________(adv.) 确切地；精确地
9. general adj. 总的；普遍的；常规的；n. 将军→ _____________________(adv.) 普遍地；广泛地
10. interview v. 采访；面试；n. 面试；访谈→ _____________________(n.) 主持面试者；采访者→ _____________________(n.) 参加面试者；接受采访者
11. deal v. 对付；对待 → _____________________(过去式/ 过去分词) ；n. 协议；交易
第三部分：课标短语
1. _____________________路过；经过
2. _____________________抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍
3. _____________________停车场；停车区
4. _____________________时常；有时
5. _____________________应对；处理
6. _____________________公开地；在别人(尤指生人) 面前
7. _____________________亲身；亲自
8. _____________________为……感到自豪
9. _____________________为……骄傲；感到自豪
10. _____________________一对；一双
11. _____________________经过；路过
12. _____________________以……开始
13. _____________________得到大量关注
14. _____________________当心，注意
15. _____________________成功之路
16. _____________________对……紧张
17. _____________________对……的影响
18. _____________________缺席
第四部分：配套练习
一、根据句意填单词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. I saw Lily _________ (dance) when I passed her room.
2. We are proud __________ the progress China has made in space exploration.
3. It’s important to know how to ask for help __________ (polite) in English.
4. There was a loud sound from the __________ (direct) of the children’s pool.
5. Some ___________ (humor) dialogs in the movie made me laugh out loud.
6. The winners must appear in our office __________ person to collect their prizes.
7. I found these tapes __________ (help) when I was learning English by myself.
8. The police are trying to find out how the accident happened __________ (exact) .
9. If you don’t know what 5G is, please read the short _____________ (introduce) to it.
10. The students made some good _____________ (suggest) on how to celebrate the festival.
二、根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确的形式填空
correct, require, speak, convenient, influence, silence
1. Sally is really quiet and she is always __________ in class.
2. Mike will give a _________ at the graduation ceremony tomorrow.
3. Jenny was the first to give the __________ answer to the question.
4. Many people’s shopping choices ________________ by the social media (社交媒体) .
5. Pets __________ a lot of care and attention. Once you have them, treat them carefully.
6. There is a supermarket near my house, so it’s very _____________ to shop there.
三、完成句子
1. 我们应该学会自己处理问题。 (deal)
We should learn to _____________ the problems by ourselves.
2. 他过去特别安静。 (use)
He _______________ really quiet.
3. 他们总是为我所做的所有的好事情而感到骄傲。
They always _______________ in everything good that I do.
4. 当我经过花园时，我看见Gina 正在给花浇水。 (pass)
I saw Gina watering the flowers in the garden when I __________.
5. 他上周生病了，所以他整个星期都缺课了。 (be)
He fell ill last week, so he _____________________ school the whole week.
四、单项选择
( )1. It is impolite to speak loudly ______.
A. in danger B. in public C. in person
( )2. —Sandy, Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Could you tell me ______
—Sure! You can buy some in Shihui Supermarket. It’s not far from here.
A. where I can buy some sweet zongzi
B. who likes eating sweet zongzi
C. whether this kind of zongzi is sweet
D. how you make sweet zongzi
( )3. —How can we go to the station —I ______ going in my car.
A. practice B. suggest C. invite D. introduce
( )4. We are ______ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
A.friendly B. brave C. nervous D. proud
( )5. —What’s your name, sir —______ I can’t hear you clearly.
A. My pleasure. B. Pardon C. No way! D. Never mind.
五、综合填空
Many people draw on paper, but few paint on stones. And that is 1 (exact) what Mo Wuying is doing. The artist from Chongqing has been doing this for over eight years. And the animals 2 she paints on stones are surprisingly lifelike.
The poses (姿势) of the animals she creates 3 (decide) by the shapes of the stones. Mo says it is an art form that 4 (require) creative ideas.
According to Mo, the first step is to draw the outline of an animal on a stone. Then she colors it 5 (make) it lively. After that, she adds all the details (细节) .
Driven by her love of painting from a young age, Mo has been improving her stone painting skills for years. 6 the beginning, she tried her hand at scenery and figures (人物) . In the past three years, she has focused on painting animals.
Mo 7 (complete) hundreds of stone paintings so far. “The 8 (long) I work on it, the more interesting I find it,” said Mo.
She sometimes even forgets to eat or sleep 9 the painting takes up all her attention.
“It usually takes me several days to finish a stone painting. It is relaxing and makes me more patient,” said Mo, adding that she would continue 10 (work) on it.