中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. The dress looks too long. It doesn’t _______ you.
A. make B. fit C. get D. have
【答案】B
【解析】 句意：这条裙子看起来太长了。它不适合你。
考查动词辨析。make制造；fit适合；get获得；have有。此处表示“裙子不合身”。故选B。
2. Our English teacher came into the classroom with a ________ on her face.
A. smile B. gift C. hug D. book
【答案】A
【解析】 句意：我们的英语老师面带微笑走进教室。
考查名词辨析。smile微笑；gift礼物；hug拥抱；book书。根据“on her face.”可知，应该是面带微笑。故选A。
3. Miss Chen ________ her husband six months ago.
A. married to B. married C. married with D. got married
【答案】B
【解析】 句意：陈小姐六个月前嫁给了她的丈夫。
考查动词的用法。marry sb.“与某人结婚”；marry to sb.“嫁给某人”；get married“结婚”，强调动作。根据“Miss Chen ... her husband six months ago.”可知，此处指陈小姐六个月前与她的丈夫成婚，应用married。故选B。
4. Lisa is ________ a nice girl ________ we all want to help her.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. very; that
【答案】A
【解析】 句意：丽莎是一个非常好的女孩，我们都想帮助她。
考查短语辨析。such ... that ... 如此……以至于……；too ... to ... 太……而不能……；so ... that ... 如此……以至于……；very ... that ... 错误搭配。根据“we all want to help her”可知这里是结果状语从句，排除B；再由“a nice girl”可知用such修饰名词性短语，排除C。此处用such ... that ...引导结果状语从句。故选A。
5. —I didn’t pass the P. E. test and I feel very sad.
—It’s not a big ________. I believe you can do better next time.
A. deal B. date C. smile D. mess
【答案】A
【解析】 句意：——我没有通过体育考试，我感到很难过。——这没什么大不了的。我相信你下次能做得更好。
考查名词辨析。deal交易；date日期；smile微笑；mess脏乱。根据“It’s not a big”可知，此处表示没什么大不了的，英文表达为“It’s not a big deal”，故选A。
6 —Why don’t you choose the red tie
—For me, it doesn’t __________ my shirt very well.
A. match B. fit C. compare D. fix
【答案】A
【解析】 句意：——你为什么不选红领带？——对我来说，它不能很好地搭配我的衬衫。
考查动词辨析。match搭配；fit适合；compare比较；fix修理。根据“it doesn’t…my shirt very well.”可知，红领带不能搭配我的衬衫，因此用match符合题意。故选A。
7. —When will you return the book to me
—I’ll give it to you ________ I finish it.
A. once B. until C. as soon as D. unless
【答案】C
【解析】 句意：——你什么时候把书还给我？ ——我一读完就给你。
考查连词辨析。one一；until直到，引导时间状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导的时间状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“I’ll give it to you…I finish it”可知，此处是由as soon as引导的时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。故选C。
8. I think you'll miss the train ________ you hurry up.
A. if B. and C. unless D. when
【答案】C
【解析】 句意：除非你快点，否则我想你会错过这趟火车。
考查连词词义辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；and和，而，表示并列关系；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；when当......时，引导时间状语从句。根据题干“I think you′ll miss the train”我想你将会错过这趟火车，“you hurry up”你快点。可知用unless符合句意。故选C。
9. She was tired she fell asleep at her desk.
A. so; to B. such; that C. so; that D. too; to
【答案】C
【解析】 句意：她是如此累以至于她在桌子上睡着了。
考查固定短语辨析。so…to搭配错误；too…to太……而不能，表否定；“so +形容词+ that 从句”和“such +a/an +形容词+单数名词+ that 从句”“such +形容词+不可数名词+ that 从句”都是结果状语从句，表示 “如此……以至于……”。tired疲劳的，形容词；结合she fell asleep at her desk是完整的句子，故选C。
10. —When will your new book ____？
—It has not been decided yet.
A. find out B. come out C. look up D. set up
【答案】B
【解析】 句意：——你的新书什么时候出版？——还没有决定。
考查动词短语辨析。find out查明；come out出来；出版；look up查找；set up建立。该句主语为your new book，因此这里表示“出版”之意，故选B。
11. Who's your favorite teacher
Miss Green. She makes us ___________English in an interesting way.
A. believe in B. take part in C. come up with D. fall in love with
【答案】D
【解析】 句意：-你最喜欢的老师是谁？-Green女士，她用一种有趣的方式使我们爱上了英语。believe in相信，信任；take part in参加；come up with提出，想出；fall in love with爱上….。根据句意English in an interesting way可知，Green女士用一种有趣的方式让我们爱上了英语，故应选D。
12. —The movie was funny. I couldn’t stop______.
A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed
【答案】B
【解析】 句意：这部电影很有趣，我情不自禁地笑起来。考查固定搭配。can’t stop doing sth.意为“情不自禁地做某事；忍不住做某事”。根据句意可知，答案选B。
13. Ted won’t be able to pass the test, ________ he starts to study hard from now on.
A. because B. though C. and D. unless
【答案】D
【解析】 句意：Ted不可能通过考试，除非他从现在开始努力学习。
考查连词辨析。because因果；though尽管；and和；unless除非。分析题干可知，后句是前句的条件，此处填unless引导条件状语从句，故选D。
14. Kids opened their presents right away ________ they got them.
A. because B. as soon as C. so that D. until
【答案】B
【解析】 句意：孩子们一拿到礼物就马上拆开了。
考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就……；because因为；so that以便；until直到。本句用as soon as引导时间状语从句，表示“孩子们一拿到礼物就马上拆开了”。故选B。
15. In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge(冰箱).
A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. after
【答案】B
【解析】 句意：在夏天，除非我们把食物放进冰箱里，否则很快就会变质。
考查条件状语从句。if如果；unless除非；as soon as 一……就……；after之后。根据“food will go bad quickly...we put it into a fridge”可知，指的是除非把食物放进冰箱，否则就会变质。“... we put it into a fridge(冰箱)”是“food will go bad quickly”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
二、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.A happy young (夫妻) reminded us of our old happy days.
2.He had a big (笑容) on his face.
3.As soon as the_________(王子) saw her, he fell in love with her.
4.She is her___________(继母)，she is very kind to her。
5. The boy is so w that he can’t carry the basket.
6.If this shirt doesn't f me, may I exchange(更换) it later
7.They are in love with each other and wish to m .
8.You should s___________ to your dream and make it come true.
9. U___________ the teacher allows, we can’t wear our own clothes in school.
10. If it c_________ to rain tomorrow, we won’t go camping.
【答案】1.couple 2.smile 3.prince 4.stepmother 5.weak 6.fit 7.marry 8.stick 9.Unless 10.continues
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. Give up ____________ (smoke) if you want to keep healthy.
2.My parents got in 1975.They have been for over forty years. (marry)
3. It was (possible) for him to move the mountains. He was too old.
4. They could see the ____________ (shine) stones when the moon was rising at night.
5. She will call me as soon as she (get) to New York.
6. They found a house ____________ (make) of bread, cake and sugar.
7.There are many (mouse) in the room.
8. I will ____________ (brave) face the problems and turn them into challenges.
9. When the moon is shining ____________ (bright), we'll be able to see the stones.
10.How the children were! Look! They all jumped around____________. (excite)
【答案】1.smoking 2.married married 3.impossible 4.shining 5.gets 6.made 7.mice 8.bravely 9.brightly/bright 10.excited excitedly
四、按要求完成句子
1. The film is so exciting that all of us want to see it again. (同义句转换)
It is film that all of us want to see it again.
【答案】such an exciting
2. Lucy will go to the party if she is free. (同义句转换)
Lucy won’t go to the party she free.
【答案】 unless is
3. Peter finished his homework. He handed his homework in at once. (同义句转换)
Peter handed his homework in he finished it.
【答案】as soon as
4. The little boy is too weak to carry the chair. (同义句转换)
The little boy is he can’t carry the chair.
【答案】so weak that
5. Mr. Brown and his wife have been married for 20 years.(改为同义句)
Mr. Brown and his wife 20 years ago.
【答案】 got married
6.The question is so easy that I can answer it. （用enough和such。。that改写）
= The question is _________ _________ ________ __________ to answer.
= The question is_________ _______ ________ _________that I can answer it.
【答案】easy enough for me such an easy one
7.The boy is so young that he can’t go to school. (用too…to 改写)
= The boy is ________ ________ _______go to school.
【答案】too young to
8.That was so funny a story that they all laughed. (用such….that 改写 )
= That was _______ ________ _______ story that they all laughed.
【答案】such a funny
9.Jim is so young that he can’t look after himself. (改为同义句)
①Jim is __________young __________look after himself.
Jim is __________ old __________ __________ look after himself.
【答案】too。。。to 太。。。而不能。 not enough 不够。。。以致不能。
10.Unless you start right now, you will not get there in time. (同义改写)
【答案】If you don’t start right now, you will not get there in time.
五、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. If he (come) tonight, he will meet you at the party.
2. If the weather (get) worse, we will have to stay inside.
3. If the rain (stop) soon, will you go to the cinema with me
4. I (buy) a new mobile phone if I (have) enough money.
5. If you (drop) a glass, it (break).
6. If you put sugar into the water, it _____________ (disappear).
7. Unless you do more exercise, you _____________ (lose) weight.
8. The tree ___________ (grow) if you water it.
9. Unless you _____________ (work) hard, you can not pass the exam.
10. If the computer _______________(not work) properly, let’s repair it at once.
11. He__________(shoot)at the bird with a gun，but he failed to kill it.
12. He didn’t want his brother to find his wallet. So he __________ (hide) it under the bed.
13. I went to do my homework as soon as I__________( come) back home.
14.He worked so hard that he __________(pass) the exam.
15. Don’t watch TV unless you___________( finish) your homework.
【答案】1.comes 2.gets 3.stops 4.will buy have 5 drop breaks(客观事实，主现从现) 6.dispears (客观事实，主现从现) 7.will lose 8.will grow 9.work 10.doesn’t work 11.shot 12.hid es 14.passed 15. Finish(主祈从现)
六、用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。
until unless so...that as soon as so that
1. These children are _______ poor _________ they can't go to school.
2. You won't pass the exam __________ you study hard now.
3. We should hurry up __________ we can catch the train.
4. In this city, it doesn't get dark __________ about nine o'clock during summer.
5. ___________ she opened the door, a cat ran out.
6.He didn’t go to bed __________his mother came back.
7.___________ he saw her ,he fell in love with her .
8.My daughter won’t eat dumplings __________ she is very hungry.
9. You can’t finish your school work __________ you work hard.
10. The school is __________ beautiful __________ all of us like it.
【答案】1.so that 2.unless 3.so that 4.until 5.As soon as 6.until 7.As soon as 8.unless 9.unless 10.so that
七、翻译句子
1.外面嘈杂声很大，以至于我们不能听到老师的话。
2.他一做完作业就从教室跑出来。
3.除非明天下雨，否则我们就去宿营。
4.在夏天我经常开着窗睡觉，除非天气真的冷。
5.我一到上海就爱上了这个城市。
【答案】
1. There was so much noise outside that we couldn’t hear the teacher .
2 .As soon as he finished his homework ,he ran out of the classroom.
3. Unless it rains tomorrow ,we will go camping.
4. In summer I usually sleep with the window open , unless it’s really cold .
5. I fell in love with it as soon as I arrived in Shanghai.
提高篇
八、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hey, Cindy. (1) _________________
B: The Little Match Girl by Hans Christian Andersen.
A: What's it about
B: It's about a dying girl's hopes and dreams.
A: (2) ____________________
B: On a cold New Year's Eve, a little girl was walking in a street to sell matches. She was very cold but was afraid to go home, because her father would beat her for not selling any matches.
A: Poor girl! (3) ____________________
B: She lit the matches to warm herself. In the flame (火焰) she saw her dead grandmother who loved her very much. (4) ______________________
A: What do you think about this story
B: It's moving. (5) _____________________
A: I agree with you. I plan to read it tomorrow morning.
A. What happened next B. How does the story begin C. But sadly, in the end, the girl died. D. I don't think we should give up easily. E. Who is the main character in the story F. What's your favorite fairy tale G. It makes me feel thankful for everything I own.
【答案】FBACG
九、短文填空。
A 语法填空
Once upon a time, there were five children who moved to the countryside with their mother. One day, while they 1 (play) in a gravel pit (采石场), they met a magical creature called the Psammead.
The Psammead was a sand-fairy (沙精). It had the power to give one wish per day. But every wish could only last until sunset. The children were 2 (excite) and started making wishes. First, they wished for money. 3 (Surprise), a whole pit filled with gold coins appeared in front of them. They tried to buy things with the gold coins, but were caught as 4 (thief) by the police.
The kids made more wishes—to become 5 (beautiful), to fly with wings, and to turn stronger. Each wish had 6 (it) own surprises at first, but it 7 (bring) problems in the end. They learned that wishes don’t always give them what they truly want.
The next day, the children received a letter saying their mother was coming back home. They wanted to wish for something special for her. Just then, they 8 (hear) that someone stole Lady Chittenden’s jewels. One of the children wished their mother could have jewels.
When their mother returned, she found the jewels and thought Martha’s boyfriend was the thief. The children tried to convince (说服) their mother about the Psammead, but she didn’t believe them. So they had to find the Psammead again and asked for one last wish 9 (solve) the problem. In return, they promised never to speak of the Psammead again and said goodbye. When they got back home, everything was resolved, and Lady Chittenden’s 10 (miss) jewels were found.
Now, the children wonder if they will ever meet the Psammead again.
【答案】1. were playing 2. excited 3. Surprisingly 4. thieves 5. more beautiful 6. its 7. brought 8. heard 9. to solve 10. missing
B从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。
Turn marry once upon a time lucky whole remind fall in love kill get married, happy
It was snowing heavily outside and the snow 1_________me of the famous story Snow White .
2____________ there was a king and a queen. They lived 3___________ but had no kids. Later they had a girl and the girl was very beautiful, with snow-white skin and blood-red lips. The 4_________family was very happy. The girl was named Snow White. It was 5___________that the queen died after she gave birth to Snow White .The king 6__________another woman. The woman was jealous(嫉妒)of Snow White’s beauty so she asked someone 7___________Snow White. But Snow White was saved. Then the woman 8__________herself into an old lady and tried to kill Snow White with a poisonous(有毒的）apple. Luckily, a prince saved Snow White and 9___________ with her . Soon they 10___________ and lived a happy life.
【答案】1.reminded 2. Once upon a time 3.happily 4. whole 5. unlucky 6. married 7. to kill 8.turned 9. fell in love 10. got married
十、完形填空
One day, a tiger caught a fox in a forest. The tiger didn’t eat 1 all day. He was very hungry and he couldn’t wait to eat the fox.
The fox was 2 of the tiger, but he didn’t want to lose his life. Then he had an 3 to save himself. As soon as the tiger opened his 4 to eat the fox, the fox said, “You can’t eat me. I was sent to rule (统治) the animals by God.”
The tiger didn’t believe what the fox said. The fox continued, “If you don’t 5 me, just follow me to see whether the animals are afraid of me.”
The tiger agreed. Then he followed the fox and they began to 6 the forest. While they were walking in the forest, all of the 7 ran away.
The tiger thought that the animals were afraid of the fox. Then he 8 not to eat the fox. Finally, he let the fox 9 .
How silly the tiger was! He didn’t realize that the animals were afraid 10 him instead of the fox.
1. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
2. A. proud B. excited C. afraid D. bored
3. A. invitation B. idea C. relationship D. information
4. A. nose B. mouth C. ears D. eyes
5. A. allow B. beat C. believe D. consider
6. A. walk around B. give up C. write down D. clean out
7. A. children B. tigers C. foxes D. animals
8. A. organized B. expected C. improved D. decided
9. A. going B. to go C. go D. went
10. A. of B. with C. for D. at
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. A
【解析】本文主要讲的是“狐假虎威”的故事。
1. 句意：老虎一整天都没吃东西。
something某些东西；anything任何东西；everything一切；nothing没什么。根据“The tiger didn’t eat ... all day”可知，老虎没有吃任何东西，否定句用anything。故选B。
2. 句意：狐狸很害怕老虎，但是他不想失去生命。
proud自豪的；excited激动的；afraid害怕的；bored无聊的。根据空后的“but he didn’t want to lose his life”可知，狐狸很害怕老虎，be afraid of“害怕”，故选C。
3. 句意：然后他有一个救自己的主意。
invitation邀请；idea想法，主意；relationship关系；information信息。根据前文的“but he didn’t want to lose his life”可知，狐狸有了一个救自己的主意，故选B。
4. 句意：老虎一张嘴要吃狐狸，狐狸就说。
nose鼻子；mouth嘴巴；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛。根据空后的“to eat the fox”可知，应该是老虎张开嘴要吃狐狸，故选B。
5. 句意：如果你不相信我，就跟着我看看动物是否害怕我。
allow允许；beat打败；believe相信；consider考虑。根据“The tiger didn’t believe what the fox said.”可知，老虎不相信狐狸的话，故选C。
6. 句意：然后他跟着狐狸，他们开始在森林里走来走去。
walk around四处走动；give up放弃；write down写下；clean out打扫干净。根据“While they were walking in the forest”可知，是在森林里四处走动。故选A。
7. 句意：当他们在森林里走的时候，所有的动物都逃跑了。
children孩子们；tigers老虎；foxes狐狸；animals动物。根据“just follow me to see whether the animals are afraid of me.”可知，动物们都害怕地跑开了。故选D。
8. 句意：然后他决定不吃狐狸了。
organized组织；expected期待；improved提高；decided决定。根据“The tiger thought that the animals were afraid of the fox”可知，老虎相信了狐狸的话，决定不吃狐狸了，故选D。
9. 句意：最后，他放走了狐狸。
going动名词或现在分词；to go动词不定式；go动词原形；went动词过去式。let sb do“让某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故选C。
10. 句意：他没有意识到动物害怕的是他而不是狐狸。
of……的；with和；for为了；at在。be afraid of“害怕”，固定短语。故选A。
十一、阅读理解
Goddess (女神) of Luck once visited the world. She heard lots of people complain (抱怨) that no lucky things happened to them.
To solve the problem, Goddess of Luck put a big stone (石头) in the middle of the road.
A student passed by. He thought he was too young and weak to carry the big stone. So he walked away.
An old man came, but he thought it was a young man’s job to move the heavy stone away. He turned around and left.
Then a businessman appeared. As soon as he started to get the stone away, he dropped it. He thought he couldn’t get money because no one would pay him for doing that, and he was afraid that other people would laugh at him for his stupid action. So he went away without saying a word.
So the stone stayed there for days. One late evening, a young man came by and saw it. He thought it was so dark that someone might fall because of it. He worked hard and finally moved the stone to the side of the road. To his surprise, he found a box under the stone. There were some words on the box. It said, “To the person who moved the stone.” Yeah, the box was full of gold.
When the student, the old man and the businessman heard it, they all cried. How sad they were! Just at that moment, Goddess of Luck told them, “All of you lost the chance to move the stone. That means you lost the chance to get my lucky gifts, too.”
1. What did Goddess of Luck hear when she visited the world
A. No one wanted to be lucky. B. No one wanted to move the stone.
C. No lucky things happened in the world. D. No lucky things happened to lots of people.
2. The student didn’t want to move the stone because ________.
A. he was too busy with his study
B. he thought it wasn’t his job to do it
C. he thought he wasn’t strong enough to do it
D. he was afraid that other people would laugh at him
3. What do the underlined words “pay him” mean
A. Ask him questions. B. Give him money.
C. Buy something from him. D. Sell something to him.
4. What was the lucky gift under the stone
A. A box of gold. B. A box of books.
C. A box of stones. D. A box of food.
5. What is the text
A. A story. B. A poem. C. An instruction. D. An introduction.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了幸运女神为人们提供获得一箱金子的机会，三人路过但是都错过了机会，唯有一位年轻人把握住机会，获得金子的故事。
1. 细节理解题。根据“Goddess (女神) of Luck once visited the world. She heard lots of people complain (抱怨) that no lucky things happened to them.”可知幸运女神听到很多人抱怨幸运的事情没有发生在自己身上。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据“He thought he was too young and weak to carry the big stone. So he walked away.”可知学生认为自己太年轻，身体太弱搬不动那块大石头。故选C。
3. 词义猜测题。根据“He thought he couldn’t get money because no one would pay him for doing that”可知商人觉得没有人会给他付钱，故此处划线部分意为“给他钱”。故选B。
4. 细节理解题。根据“Yeah, the box was full of gold.”可知石头下的幸运礼物为一箱金子。故选A。
5. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇哲理故事。故选A。
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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. The dress looks too long. It doesn’t _______ you.
A. make B. fit C. get D. have
2. Our English teacher came into the classroom with a ________ on her face.
A. smile B. gift C. hug D. book
3. Miss Chen ________ her husband six months ago.
A. married to B. married C. married with D. got married
4. Lisa is ________ a nice girl ________ we all want to help her.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. very; that
5. —I didn’t pass the P. E. test and I feel very sad.
—It’s not a big ________. I believe you can do better next time.
A. deal B. date C. smile D. mess
6 —Why don’t you choose the red tie
—For me, it doesn’t __________ my shirt very well.
A. match B. fit C. compare D. fix
7. —When will you return the book to me
—I’ll give it to you ________ I finish it.
A. once B. until C. as soon as D. unless
8. I think you'll miss the train ________ you hurry up.
A. if B. and C. unless D. when
9. She was tired she fell asleep at her desk.
A. so; to B. such; that C. so; that D. too; to
10. —When will your new book ____？
—It has not been decided yet.
A. find out B. come out C. look up D. set up
11. Who's your favorite teacher
Miss Green. She makes us ___________English in an interesting way.
A. believe in B. take part in C. come up with D. fall in love with
12. —The movie was funny. I couldn’t stop______.
A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed
13. Ted won’t be able to pass the test, ________ he starts to study hard from now on.
A. because B. though C. and D. unless
14. Kids opened their presents right away ________ they got them.
A. because B. as soon as C. so that D. until
15. In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge(冰箱).
A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. after
二、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.A happy young (夫妻) reminded us of our old happy days.
2.He had a big (笑容) on his face.
3.As soon as the_________(王子) saw her, he fell in love with her.
4.She is her___________(继母)，she is very kind to her。
5. The boy is so w that he can’t carry the basket.
6.If this shirt doesn't f me, may I exchange(更换) it later
7.They are in love with each other and wish to m .
8.You should s___________ to your dream and make it come true.
9. U___________ the teacher allows, we can’t wear our own clothes in school.
10. If it c_________ to rain tomorrow, we won’t go camping.
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. Give up ____________ (smoke) if you want to keep healthy.
2.My parents got in 1975.They have been for over forty years. (marry)
3. It was (possible) for him to move the mountains. He was too old.
4. They could see the ____________ (shine) stones when the moon was rising at night.
5. She will call me as soon as she (get) to New York.
6. They found a house ____________ (make) of bread, cake and sugar.
7.There are many (mouse) in the room.
8. I will ____________ (brave) face the problems and turn them into challenges.
9. When the moon is shining ____________ (bright), we'll be able to see the stones.
10.How the children were! Look! They all jumped around____________. (excite)
四、按要求完成句子
1. The film is so exciting that all of us want to see it again. (同义句转换)
It is film that all of us want to see it again.
2. Lucy will go to the party if she is free. (同义句转换)
Lucy won’t go to the party she free.
3. Peter finished his homework. He handed his homework in at once. (同义句转换)
Peter handed his homework in he finished it.
4. The little boy is too weak to carry the chair. (同义句转换)
The little boy is he can’t carry the chair.
5. Mr. Brown and his wife have been married for 20 years.(改为同义句)
Mr. Brown and his wife 20 years ago.
6.The question is so easy that I can answer it. （用enough和such。。that改写）
= The question is _________ _________ ________ __________ to answer.
= The question is_________ _______ ________ _________that I can answer it.
7.The boy is so young that he can’t go to school. (用too…to 改写)
= The boy is ________ ________ _______go to school.
8.That was so funny a story that they all laughed. (用such….that 改写 )
= That was _______ ________ _______ story that they all laughed.
9.Jim is so young that he can’t look after himself. (改为同义句)
①Jim is __________young __________look after himself.
Jim is __________ old __________ __________ look after himself.
10.Unless you start right now, you will not get there in time. (同义改写)
五、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. If he (come) tonight, he will meet you at the party.
2. If the weather (get) worse, we will have to stay inside.
3. If the rain (stop) soon, will you go to the cinema with me
4. I (buy) a new mobile phone if I (have) enough money.
5. If you (drop) a glass, it (break).
6. If you put sugar into the water, it _____________ (disappear).
7. Unless you do more exercise, you _____________ (lose) weight.
8. The tree ___________ (grow) if you water it.
9. Unless you _____________ (work) hard, you can not pass the exam.
10. If the computer _______________(not work) properly, let’s repair it at once.
11. He__________(shoot)at the bird with a gun，but he failed to kill it.
12. He didn’t want his brother to find his wallet. So he __________ (hide) it under the bed.
13. I went to do my homework as soon as I__________( come) back home.
14.He worked so hard that he __________(pass) the exam.
15. Don’t watch TV unless you___________( finish) your homework.
六、用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。
until unless so...that as soon as so that
1. These children are _______ poor _________ they can't go to school.
2. You won't pass the exam __________ you study hard now.
3. We should hurry up __________ we can catch the train.
4. In this city, it doesn't get dark __________ about nine o'clock during summer.
5. ___________ she opened the door, a cat ran out.
6.He didn’t go to bed __________his mother came back.
7.___________ he saw her ,he fell in love with her .
8.My daughter won’t eat dumplings __________ she is very hungry.
9. You can’t finish your school work __________ you work hard.
10. The school is __________ beautiful __________ all of us like it.
七、翻译句子
1.外面嘈杂声很大，以至于我们不能听到老师的话。
2.他一做完作业就从教室跑出来。
3.除非明天下雨，否则我们就去宿营。
4.在夏天我经常开着窗睡觉，除非天气真的冷。
5.我一到上海就爱上了这个城市。
提高篇
八、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hey, Cindy. (1) _________________
B: The Little Match Girl by Hans Christian Andersen.
A: What's it about
B: It's about a dying girl's hopes and dreams.
A: (2) ____________________
B: On a cold New Year's Eve, a little girl was walking in a street to sell matches. She was very cold but was afraid to go home, because her father would beat her for not selling any matches.
A: Poor girl! (3) ____________________
B: She lit the matches to warm herself. In the flame (火焰) she saw her dead grandmother who loved her very much. (4) ______________________
A: What do you think about this story
B: It's moving. (5) _____________________
A: I agree with you. I plan to read it tomorrow morning.
A. What happened next B. How does the story begin C. But sadly, in the end, the girl died. D. I don't think we should give up easily. E. Who is the main character in the story F. What's your favorite fairy tale G. It makes me feel thankful for everything I own.
九、短文填空。
A 语法填空
Once upon a time, there were five children who moved to the countryside with their mother. One day, while they 1 (play) in a gravel pit (采石场), they met a magical creature called the Psammead.
The Psammead was a sand-fairy (沙精). It had the power to give one wish per day. But every wish could only last until sunset. The children were 2 (excite) and started making wishes. First, they wished for money. 3 (Surprise), a whole pit filled with gold coins appeared in front of them. They tried to buy things with the gold coins, but were caught as 4 (thief) by the police.
The kids made more wishes—to become 5 (beautiful), to fly with wings, and to turn stronger. Each wish had 6 (it) own surprises at first, but it 7 (bring) problems in the end. They learned that wishes don’t always give them what they truly want.
The next day, the children received a letter saying their mother was coming back home. They wanted to wish for something special for her. Just then, they 8 (hear) that someone stole Lady Chittenden’s jewels. One of the children wished their mother could have jewels.
When their mother returned, she found the jewels and thought Martha’s boyfriend was the thief. The children tried to convince (说服) their mother about the Psammead, but she didn’t believe them. So they had to find the Psammead again and asked for one last wish 9 (solve) the problem. In return, they promised never to speak of the Psammead again and said goodbye. When they got back home, everything was resolved, and Lady Chittenden’s 10 (miss) jewels were found.
Now, the children wonder if they will ever meet the Psammead again.
B从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。
Turn marry once upon a time lucky whole remind fall in love kill get married, happy
It was snowing heavily outside and the snow 1_________me of the famous story Snow White .
2____________ there was a king and a queen. They lived 3___________ but had no kids. Later they had a girl and the girl was very beautiful, with snow-white skin and blood-red lips. The 4_________family was very happy. The girl was named Snow White. It was 5___________that the queen died after she gave birth to Snow White .The king 6__________another woman. The woman was jealous(嫉妒)of Snow White’s beauty so she asked someone 7___________Snow White. But Snow White was saved. Then the woman 8__________herself into an old lady and tried to kill Snow White with a poisonous(有毒的）apple. Luckily, a prince saved Snow White and 9___________ with her . Soon they 10___________ and lived a happy life.
十、完形填空
One day, a tiger caught a fox in a forest. The tiger didn’t eat 1 all day. He was very hungry and he couldn’t wait to eat the fox.
The fox was 2 of the tiger, but he didn’t want to lose his life. Then he had an 3 to save himself. As soon as the tiger opened his 4 to eat the fox, the fox said, “You can’t eat me. I was sent to rule (统治) the animals by God.”
The tiger didn’t believe what the fox said. The fox continued, “If you don’t 5 me, just follow me to see whether the animals are afraid of me.”
The tiger agreed. Then he followed the fox and they began to 6 the forest. While they were walking in the forest, all of the 7 ran away.
The tiger thought that the animals were afraid of the fox. Then he 8 not to eat the fox. Finally, he let the fox 9 .
How silly the tiger was! He didn’t realize that the animals were afraid 10 him instead of the fox.
1. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
2. A. proud B. excited C. afraid D. bored
3. A. invitation B. idea C. relationship D. information
4. A. nose B. mouth C. ears D. eyes
5. A. allow B. beat C. believe D. consider
6. A. walk around B. give up C. write down D. clean out
7. A. children B. tigers C. foxes D. animals
8. A. organized B. expected C. improved D. decided
9. A. going B. to go C. go D. went
10. A. of B. with C. for D. at
十一、阅读理解
Goddess (女神) of Luck once visited the world. She heard lots of people complain (抱怨) that no lucky things happened to them.
To solve the problem, Goddess of Luck put a big stone (石头) in the middle of the road.
A student passed by. He thought he was too young and weak to carry the big stone. So he walked away.
An old man came, but he thought it was a young man’s job to move the heavy stone away. He turned around and left.
Then a businessman appeared. As soon as he started to get the stone away, he dropped it. He thought he couldn’t get money because no one would pay him for doing that, and he was afraid that other people would laugh at him for his stupid action. So he went away without saying a word.
So the stone stayed there for days. One late evening, a young man came by and saw it. He thought it was so dark that someone might fall because of it. He worked hard and finally moved the stone to the side of the road. To his surprise, he found a box under the stone. There were some words on the box. It said, “To the person who moved the stone.” Yeah, the box was full of gold.
When the student, the old man and the businessman heard it, they all cried. How sad they were! Just at that moment, Goddess of Luck told them, “All of you lost the chance to move the stone. That means you lost the chance to get my lucky gifts, too.”
1. What did Goddess of Luck hear when she visited the world
A. No one wanted to be lucky. B. No one wanted to move the stone.
C. No lucky things happened in the world. D. No lucky things happened to lots of people.
2. The student didn’t want to move the stone because ________.
A. he was too busy with his study
B. he thought it wasn’t his job to do it
C. he thought he wasn’t strong enough to do it
D. he was afraid that other people would laugh at him
3. What do the underlined words “pay him” mean
A. Ask him questions. B. Give him money.
C. Buy something from him. D. Sell something to him.
4. What was the lucky gift under the stone
A. A box of gold. B. A box of books.
C. A box of stones. D. A box of food.
5. What is the text
A. A story. B. A poem. C. An instruction. D. An introduction.
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