Unit 6 第四课时 Section B (1a-1d) 课时练习(原卷版+解析版)【大单元教学】人教版八年级英语下册

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名称 Unit 6 第四课时 Section B (1a-1d) 课时练习(原卷版+解析版)【大单元教学】人教版八年级英语下册
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section B (1a-1d))同步训练题
基础篇
一、短语翻译
1.一……就      2.没时间为聚会做裙子  
3.爱上    4.结婚  
5.从前   6.想出办法与坏人作斗争    
7.听起来愚蠢  8.他们把一切占为己有    
9.设法欺骗国王    10.为国王做特殊的衣服   
【答案】1.as soon as 2.have no time to make a dress for the party 3.fall in love with 4.get married 5.once upon a time 6.think of a way to fight bad men 7.sound foolish 8.keep everything for themselves 9.try to cheat the emperor 10.make special clothes for the emperor
二、单选题
1. My watch is not here. Maybe ________ took it.
A. someone B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
【答案】A
【解析】 句意:我的手表不在这里。或许有人拿走了它。
考查复合不定代词。someone有人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。根据“My watch is not here.”可知,此处指有人拿走了手表。故选A。
2. Our teacher was very happy because __________ failed the examination.
A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
【答案】C
【解析】 句意:我们的老师很高兴,因为没有人考试不及格。
考查不定代词。somebody某人;anybody任何人;nobody没人;everybody每个人。根据“Our teacher was very happy ”可知,因为没有人不及格,所以老师很开心,故选C。
3. Alice is such a ________ girl that she can pass the exam easily.
A. smart B. kind C. strong D. stupid
【答案】A
【解析】 句意:爱丽丝是一个如此聪明的女孩, 她可以容易地通过考试。
考查形容词词义辨析。smart聪明的;kind友善的;strong强壮的;stupid愚蠢的。根据“she can pass the exam easily”可知,她是聪明的。 故选A。
4. I saw ______ in the classroom because ______ was playing basketball on the playground.
A. nobody; everybody B. somebody; anybody C. everybody; somebody D. anybody; nobody
【答案】A
【解析】 句意:我看到教室里没有人,因为每个人都在操场上打篮球。
考查不定代词。nobody没有人;everybody每个人;somebody某人;anybody任何人。根据“I saw...in the classroom because...was playing basketball on the playground.”可知,教室里没有人,因为每个人都在操场上打篮球。故选A。
5. The soldiers thought the Greeks weren’t clever. They thought the Greeks were ________.
A. stupid B. shy C. poor D. wise
【答案】A
【解析】 句意:士兵们认为希腊人不聪明。他们认为希腊人很愚蠢。
考查形容词辨析。stupid愚蠢的;shy害羞的;poor贫穷的;wise明智的。根据“The soldiers thought the Greeks weren’t clever.”可知,士兵们认为希腊人不聪明,所以是愚蠢的。故选A。
6. The teacher is very angry because Mandy________ in the exam.
A. cheated B. passed C. won D. cheered
【答案】A
【解析】 句意:老师很生气,因为曼迪考试作弊了。
考查动词辨析。cheated作弊;passed通过;won赢得;cheered欢呼。根据“The teacher is very angry”可知,因为学生在考试中作弊,所以老师会生气。故选A。
7. —I really like that skirt, but I don’t think it ________ me.
—Don’t be sad. Maybe we can find a better one.
A. fits B. wins C. improves D. cheats
【答案】A
【解析】 句意:——我真的很喜欢那条短裙,但我认为它不适合我。——不要悲伤,也许我们可以找到更好的。
考查动词辨析。fit适合;win获胜,赢;improve提高,改善;cheat欺骗。根据“Don’t be sad. Maybe we can find a better one.”可知短裙不适合。故选A。
8. —Mike, please tell me the names of some everyday    .
—OK. The cup, the umbrella and the table.
A. clothes B. languages C. objects D. examples
【答案】C
【解析】 句意:——迈克,请告诉我一些日常用品的名字。——好的。杯子、伞和桌子。
考查名词辨析。clothes衣服;languages语言;objects物品;examples例子。“The cup, the umbrella and the table.”都属于“物品”的名字。故选C。
9. —How do you like my dress
—It is made of ________. It looks really nice.
A. wood B. gold C. stone D. silk
【答案】D
【解析】 句意:——你认为我的裙子怎么样?——它是由丝绸制成的。它看起来真的很漂亮。
考查名词。wood木头;gold黄金;stone石头;silk丝绸。根据“How do you like my dress ”可知,此处介绍裙子的材料,因此表示它是丝绸制成的,故选D。
10. ---How is our government going to deal with the office building
--- It will be _____ a library.
A. turned off B. turned on C. turned out D. turned into
【答案】D
【解析】 句意:——我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?——它将变成一个图书馆。考查动词短语辨析题。A. turned off关掉(开关等);B. turned on打开(开关等);C. turned out…打扮;D. turned into变成。根据句意语境,可知前三个选项都与句意不合,故选D。
11. Every year driving after drinking ________ a lot of traffic accidents.
A. happens B. causes C. leads D. prevents
【答案】B
【解析】 句意:每年酒后开车造成许多交通事故。
考查动词辨析。happens发生;causes造成,引起;leads导致;prevents预防。根据语境可知,酒驾应是能引起许多交通事故。故选B。
12. —I need some energy for ________ afternoon.
—You can have a big lunch now.
A. the all B. whole the C. all D. the whole
【答案】D
【解析】 句意:——我整个下午都需要一些能量。——你现在可以吃一顿丰盛的午餐了。
考查形容词辨析。all所有的;whole整个的。the whole afternoon“整个下午”,固定短语,故选D。
三、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Where did you find the      (黄金)
2. At last, a boy said that the emperor was wearing nothing except his u    (内裤).
3.Once upon a time, there was an    (国王) who loved horses.
4.My mother bought me a s shirt yesterday. It feels so soft(柔软的).
5.I thought he was a clever boy at first,but now I think he's rather s .
6. He spoke so quickly that n could understand him.
7. You should tell your parents the truth instead of c them.
8.The old man never k________ anything for himself. So many people loved him.
9. He never tells a lie, he is honest he always tell me the t__________.
10.The song s____________ very beautiful.
【答案】1.gold 2.underwear 3.emperor 4.silk 5.stupid 6.nobody 7.chating 8.keep 9.truth 10.sounds
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1. I was so busy, When________ the task, I ___________ forgot to eat lunch.(complete).
2. Mike was     (hide) behind the sofa.
3. The lovely cat died last night. Its ____________ (die) made little Mario very sad.
4. The beautiful girl has long curly ____________ (gold) hair.
5. Not many people realize that helping others is helping ___________ (them).
6. The boy tried _______________ (carry) the box, but he couldn't.
7. The visitors came here __________ (visit) the old building.
8. I've cleaned the room. All the furniture is clean and ____________ (shine).
9. Keep __________ (read) English every day, and you'll improve it soon.
10. —Helen, I was     when I heard the_________ news. How are you feeling now  (move)
【答案】1.completing completely 2.hidden 3.death 4.golden 5.themselves 6.to carry 7.to visit 8.shiny 9.reading 10.moved moving
六、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空.
get married once upon a time turn into have to make...for fall in love with for the first time know...about 
1.My English teacher makes me English.
2.They many years ago and lived happily.
3.Ice will water when it is warm.
4.Last year I went to Shanghai .
5. ,there was a very smart man in the town.
6.Do you anything the story The Emperor's New Clothes
7.It rained all day,so we stay at home.
8.Can you a beautiful dress me
【答案】1.fall in love with 2.got married 3.turn into 4. for the first time 5. once upon a time 6. know...about 7. have to 8. make...for
七、完成句子
1. 他病得很重, 我们只好给他请医生了。
He was_________ ________ _________ we had to_________ _________ a doctor.
2. 除非你一直努力学习,否则你不可能成功。
You can’t be successful _________ you __________ _________ ____________.
3.我第一次走进这个房子就喜欢上了它。
I _________ _________ __________ __________ the house the first time I entered it.
4. 这些相片让我想起了我的学生时代。
The photos__________ _________ ___________ my school days.
5.你们在森林里睡了这么长时间!
________ __________ _________ ____________you _________ in the forest!
6. 没有人想听起来很愚蠢。
__________ wanted to___________ ____________.
7. 爸爸一到家就把我吵醒了。
________ ________ ___________ my father got home, he __________ _________ ____________.
8. 神用他的魔法棒指着那块石头,石头就变成了金子。
The god pointed his__________ __________ to the stone. Suddenly it ____________ ___________ __________.
【答案】1. so ill that 2. unless you keep working hard 3.fell in love with 4. remind me of 5. What a long time, slept 6. Nobody, sound stupid 7. As soon as, woke me up 8. magic stick, turned into gold
提高篇
八、补全对话
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
W: What are you doing, David
M: 1
W: I have read it before. What do you think of the story
M: 2 Yu Cong found a good way to solve his problem.
W: Really Don’t you think it’s a little silly! 3
M: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard. Yu Cong kept trying and didn’t give up.
W: I still don’t agree with you. 4
M: But what else could Yu Gong do
w: He could build a road. 5
M: We have different ideas about the story. There’re many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
A. It seems impossible to move a mountain.
B. I think we can try to find other ways to deal with a problem.
C. I think it’s really interesting.
D. This is the only way to solve the problem.
E. I borrowed the book from the school library.
F. I’m reading a story called Yu Cong Moves a Mountain.
G. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain.
【答案】1. F 2. C 3. A 3. B 4. G
【解析】本文是谈论对《愚公移山》这个故事的看法的对话。
1. 根据“What are you doing, David ”可知,这里应该是回答正在做的事情,选项F“我在读一个叫《愚公移山》的故事。”符合,故选F。
2. 根据“ What do you think of the story ”可知,此处是询问对方怎么看待这个故事,是对这个故事的评价,结合“Yu Cong found a good way to solve his problem.”可知,此处应该是好的评价,选项C“我觉得它很有趣。”符合,故选C。
3. 根据“Don’t you think it’s a little silly!”可知,此处是应该是说这件事情是不可能的,选项A“移动一座山似乎是不可能的。”符合,故选A。
4. 根据“I still don’t agree with you.”可知,此处应该是表达自己的看法,选项B“我认为我们可以尝试寻找其他方法来处理这个问题。”符合,故选B。
5. 根据“He could build a road.”可知,此处应该是阐述提出这个建议的好处,选项G“这比移动一座山更好更快。”符合,故选G。
七、短文填空。
Once upon a time, there was a prince who wanted to marry a princess, but she would have to be a real princess. He traveled all over the world 1 (find) one, but nowhere could he get what he wanted. There were many princesses, but it was difficult to find out if they were real 2 (one).
One evening a terrible storm came, there was thunder and lightning, and the rain ____3____(pour) down. Suddenly there was 4 knock at the gate, and the king went to open it. A girl was standing in front of the gate. 5 embarrassed (尴尬的) she looked! The water ran down from her hair and clothes. However, she said she was a real princess.
“Well, we will soon find that out,” thought the old queen. But she didn’t say 6 (something). Instead, she laid a pea on the bottom of the bedroom bed. Then she took twenty mattresses and laid them on the pea and then twenty quilts on top of the mattresses. In the morning, the queen asked how the girl had slept. “Oh, very 7 (bad)!” said the girl. “Only God knows what was in the bed. I was ___8_____(lie) on something hard. Now I am black and blue all over my body.”
Now they knew that she was a real princess 9 she had felt the pea right through the twenty mattresses and the twenty quilts.
Nobody but a real princess could be as sensitive (敏感的) as that. So the prince and the princess got_________ (marry) and lived happily together.
【答案】1. to find 2. ones 3. poured 4. a 5. How 6. anything 7. badly 8. lying 9. because 10. married
八、完形填空
One day, a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean Who are great people and 1 do they become great ”
The father asked his son to bring two plants. And then he asked his son to plant one of them 2 the house and the other one outside the house. The boy did as his father said.
The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be 3 ” The boy answered, “The plant inside the house will grow bigger 4 it is safer, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to 5 it. Animals may eat it.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait 6 . We will know the answer.”
Then the boy left for study and he came back to his house four 7 later. He said to his father, “Look! 8 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.”
When the boy went outside, he was 9 to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t 10 why the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the one inside. “The plant outside the house experiences (经历) every 11 and many difficulties,” the father explained (解释). “But the plant inside is safe. It doesn’t 12 weather changes. And it doesn’t get enough 13 , so it doesn’t grow big.”
How can a person be great Here’s the 14 : To become a great person, one must have failed many times, faced many difficulties and 15 those difficulties. Only in this way can he be able to become great.
1. A. how B. what C. when D. where
2. A. opposite B. inside C. beside D. outside
3. A. prettier B. bigger C. taller D. greener
4. A. if B. though C. because D. before
5. A. laugh at B. take away C. cut down D. care for
6. A. quickly B. quietly C. happily D. carefully
7. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
8. A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything
9. A. surprised B. upset C. relaxed D. interested
10. A. decide B. use C. remember D. understand
11. A. wall B. season C. corner D. person
12. A. stop B. break C. cause D. feel
13. A. food B. water C. sunlight D. warmth
14. A. key B. result C. meaning D. example
15. A. solved B. found C. protected D. corrected
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了父亲通过让孩子种植两株植物的故事告诉我们:一个人必须面对并克服很多困难,他才能变得伟大。
1. 句意:谁是伟大的人,他们是如何变得伟大的?
how如何;what什么;when什么时候;where哪里。根据下文“How can a person be great ”可知,此处说的是如何变得伟大。故选A。
2. 句意:父亲让儿子带两株植物来,让他把一株种在屋子里,另一株种在屋外。
opposite在……对面;inside在……里面;beside在……旁边;outside在……外面。根据“the house and the other outside the house”和“The plant inside the house will grow bigger”可知,一株在房子内。故选B。
3. 句意:你认为这两株植物哪个会更大?
prettier更漂亮;bigger更大;taller更高;greener更绿。根据“The plant inside the house will grow bigger”可知,是哪一个会更大。故选B。
4. 句意:房子里面的植物会长得更大,因为它更安全,而房子外面的植物一点都不安全。
if如果;though虽然;because因为;before在……之前。前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
5. 句意:没有人会在那里照顾它。
laugh at嘲笑;take away拿走;cut down砍倒;care for照顾。根据“Animals may eat it”可知,屋外的植物没有人照顾,会有动物吃它。故选D。
6. 句意:让我们静静地等待吧。
quickly快速地;quietly静静地;happily快乐地;carefully认真地。根据“Let’s wait”可知,是静静地等待。故选B。
7. 句意:后来男孩去上学了,四年后他回到了自己的家。
days天;weeks周;months月;years年。根据“see a big tree”以及常识可知,四年后才会长成大树。故选D。
8. 句意:看,这株植物在屋里平安无事,它很安全。
Anything任何事;Something一些事;Nothing没有事;Everything所有事。根据“happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe”可知,屋里的植物很安全,什么事都没发生。故选C。
9. 句意:当男孩走出去时,他很惊讶地看到一棵大树。
surprised惊讶的;upset心烦意乱的;relaxed放松的;interested感兴趣的。根据“The boy couldn’t believe his eyes.”可知,看到屋外的大树,这个男孩很惊讶。故选A。
10. 句意:他不明白外面的植物怎么能长得比屋子里的植物大得多。
decide决定;use使用;remember记得;understand理解。根据“how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the one inside”可知,他不理解为什么外面的树长得更大。故选D。
11. 句意:屋外的植物面临着四季和许多困难。
wall墙;season季节;corner角落;person人。根据“weather changes”可知,屋外的植物面临着天气变化,面对着每个季节。故选B。
12. 句意:它不会面临天气变化。
stop停止;break打破;cause造成;feel感觉。根据“It didn’t...weather changes”可知,屋里的植物感觉不到天气变化。故选D。
13. 句意:它没有得到足够的阳光。
food食物;water水;sunlight阳光;warmth温暖。根据“And it didn’t get enough”以及常识可知,屋里的植物得不到足够的阳光。故选C。
14. 句意:这是关键。
key关键;result结果;meaning意义;example例子。根据“How to be great Here’s the...”可知,接下来介绍的是成为伟大的人的关键。故选A。
15. 句意:要成为一个伟大的人,一定经历过许多次失败,面对许多困难,并解决这些困难。
solved解决;found发现;protected保护;corrected改正。根据“many times, faced many difficulties and...those difficulties”可知,伟大的人会经历很多失败,要解决很多困难。故选A。
九、阅读理解
“What are you doing here, Mary Ann ” the White Rabbit asked. “Go home now and bring me a fan and a pair of white gloves.”
Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant (仆人). So she ran off.
“I’ll try and find his fan and gloves,” she thought as she ran.
She soon came to a little house. There was a name on the door, “W. Rabbit.”
She went inside without knocking on the door. “How strange this is!” she thought. “I am running errands for a rabbit. Perhaps Dinah will ask me to run errands for her.”
She ran up the stairs into a little bedroom, and there she found a pair of gloves and a fan. She picked them up and was going to leave the room when she saw a bottle. It was near a looking glass. On the side of the bottle were the words “Drink me.”
“I’ll drink some,” Alice thought. “Perhaps it will make me grow again. I’m tired of being so small.”
She quickly drank half the bottle. Before she could get out of the little house, she started to grow. Soon, she was so big, she could not move in the room.
“That was a silly thing to do,” she thought. “Why didn’t I take the bottle with me and drink from it outside the house ”
Alice now had one leg up the chimney (烟囱), an arm out of the window, and her head was against the ceiling. She was very uncomfortable.
—Taken from Alice in wonderland
1. Who was Mary Ann
A. Alice’s friend. B. The White Rabbit’s friend.
C. Alice’s servant. D. The White Rabbit’s servant.
2. What did the underlined phrase “run errands” probably mean
A. To chat with somebody. B. To play games with somebody
C. To do something for others. D. To have lessons with somebody.
3. What made Alice grow taller inside the house
A. A fan. B. A pair of gloves. C. A looking glass. D. Something she drank.
4. Which of the following showed the right order of what happened in the passage
a. Alice became taller. b. Alice came into a little bedroom.
c. The white rabbit saw Alice. d. Alice saw a bottle near a looking glass.
A. c-b-d-a B. c-d-b-a C. b-c-d-a D. b-c-a-d
5. Which sentence was TRUE according to the passage
A. Alice was too big to move out of the house.
B. Alice felt comfortable after she became bigger.
C. After knocking on the door, Alice went into the house.
D. Alice thought it is clever to drink the bottle inside the house.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。节选自《爱丽丝漫游仙境》,主要介绍了爱丽丝去一所小房子里帮助兔子拿东西,喝了一个瓶子里的东西变大的故事。
1. 细节理解题。根据“Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant.”可知,Mary Ann是白兔的仆人。故选D。
2.词句猜测题。根据“I’ll try and find his fan and gloves”和“I am running errands for a rabbit. Perhaps Dinah will ask me to run errands for her.”可知,爱丽丝在为一只兔子跑腿。由此可猜测此处的run errands应为“跑腿或为别人拿东西”。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据“She quickly drank half the bottle. Before she could get out of the little house, she started to grow.”可知,她喝的东西使她变大了。故选D。
4. 细节理解题。根据“‘What are you doing here, Mary Ann ’ the White Rabbit asked.”可知,白兔先是看见了爱丽丝,但却把她当成了玛丽·安;根据“She ran up the stairs into a little bedroom, and there she found a pair of gloves and a fan.”可知,然后爱丽丝跑进了一间小卧室找东西;根据“she picked them up and was going to leave the room when she saw a bottle. It was near a looking glass. On the side of the bottle were the words ‘Drink me.’”可知,离开房间时,爱丽丝看到了瓶子;根据“She quickly drank half the bottle. Before she could get out of the little house, she started to grow.”可知,喝下瓶子里的东西后,爱丽丝变大了。因此正确的顺序为c-b-d-a。故选A。
5. 推理判断题。根据“Soon, she was so big, she could not move in the room.”可知,爱丽丝太大了,走不出房子。故选A。
B阅读还原
During the Spring and Autumn Period,there lived a great musician named Yu Boya. He played guqin very well. 1 Zhong Ziqi was one of them.
One day,Yu Boya came back from a trip to the mountains. He played guqin to express his love for the mountains.
2 Zhong said,“How beautifully you're playing guqin!When I listen to you playing guqin,I can almost see the mountains in front of my eyes.”
3 Then he played another tune(调子).Zhong clapped his hands and cheered again,“What a beautiful tune it is!When I listen to it,I seem to imagine hundreds of boats are sailing down big rivers.”
Boya was surprised at Zhong's comments(评论). 4 Whenever he played a new tune,Zhong could tell what Boya was thinking about when he played the tune.
“You appreciate(欣赏) my music and understand my mind. You know me like a true friend,” Boya said excitedly.
After that,Boya and Zhong became close friends. After Zhong's death,Boya was so sad that he broke his guqin and decided never to play it again.
This is the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi. We can learn a lesson from the story. 5 If you find your true friends,love them and cherish(珍惜) real friendships.
A. It is hard to find a true friend. B. Many people enjoyed his music. C. Boya was pleased to hear Zhong's words. D. He decided to play more tunes for Zhong. E. Because nobody could understand him like Zhong. F. Zhong Ziqi stood beside Yu Boya as he was playing guqin.
【答案】BFCDA
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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section B (1a-1d))同步训练题
基础篇
一、短语翻译
1.一……就      2.没时间为聚会做裙子  
3.爱上    4.结婚  
5.从前   6.想出办法与坏人作斗争    
7.听起来愚蠢  8.他们把一切占为己有    
9.设法欺骗国王    10.为国王做特殊的衣服   
二、单选题
1. My watch is not here. Maybe ________ took it.
A. someone B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
2. Our teacher was very happy because __________ failed the examination.
A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
3. Alice is such a ________ girl that she can pass the exam easily.
A. smart B. kind C. strong D. stupid
4. I saw ______ in the classroom because ______ was playing basketball on the playground.
A. nobody; everybody B. somebody; anybody C. everybody; somebody D. anybody; nobody
5. The soldiers thought the Greeks weren’t clever. They thought the Greeks were ________.
A. stupid B. shy C. poor D. wise
6. The teacher is very angry because Mandy________ in the exam.
A. cheated B. passed C. won D. cheered
7. —I really like that skirt, but I don’t think it ________ me.
—Don’t be sad. Maybe we can find a better one.
A. fits B. wins C. improves D. cheats
8. —Mike, please tell me the names of some everyday    .
—OK. The cup, the umbrella and the table.
A. clothes B. languages C. objects D. examples
9. —How do you like my dress
—It is made of ________. It looks really nice.
A. wood B. gold C. stone D. silk
10. ---How is our government going to deal with the office building
--- It will be _____ a library.
A. turned off B. turned on C. turned out D. turned into
11. Every year driving after drinking ________ a lot of traffic accidents.
A. happens B. causes C. leads D. prevents
12. —I need some energy for ________ afternoon.
—You can have a big lunch now.
A. the all B. whole the C. all D. the whole
三、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Where did you find the      (黄金)
2. At last, a boy said that the emperor was wearing nothing except his u    (内裤).
3.Once upon a time, there was an    (国王) who loved horses.
4.My mother bought me a s shirt yesterday. It feels so soft(柔软的).
5.I thought he was a clever boy at first,but now I think he's rather s .
6. He spoke so quickly that n could understand him.
7. You should tell your parents the truth instead of c them.
8.The old man never k________ anything for himself. So many people loved him.
9. He never tells a lie, he is honest he always tell me the t__________.
10.The song s____________ very beautiful.
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1. I was so busy, When________ the task, I ___________ forgot to eat lunch.(complete).
2. Mike was     (hide) behind the sofa.
3. The lovely cat died last night. Its ____________ (die) made little Mario very sad.
4. The beautiful girl has long curly ____________ (gold) hair.
5. Not many people realize that helping others is helping ___________ (them).
6. The boy tried _______________ (carry) the box, but he couldn't.
7. The visitors came here __________ (visit) the old building.
8. I've cleaned the room. All the furniture is clean and ____________ (shine).
9. Keep __________ (read) English every day, and you'll improve it soon.
10. —Helen, I was     when I heard the_________ news. How are you feeling now  (move)
六、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空.
get married once upon a time turn into have to make...for fall in love with for the first time know...about 
1.My English teacher makes me English.
2.They many years ago and lived happily.
3.Ice will water when it is warm.
4.Last year I went to Shanghai .
5. ,there was a very smart man in the town.
6.Do you anything the story The Emperor's New Clothes
7.It rained all day,so we stay at home.
8.Can you a beautiful dress me
七、完成句子
1. 他病得很重, 我们只好给他请医生了。
He was_________ ________ _________ we had to_________ _________ a doctor.
2. 除非你一直努力学习,否则你不可能成功。
You can’t be successful _________ you __________ _________ ____________.
3.我第一次走进这个房子就喜欢上了它。
I _________ _________ __________ __________ the house the first time I entered it.
4. 这些相片让我想起了我的学生时代。
The photos__________ _________ ___________ my school days.
5.你们在森林里睡了这么长时间!
________ __________ _________ ____________you _________ in the forest!
6. 没有人想听起来很愚蠢。
__________ wanted to___________ ____________.
7. 爸爸一到家就把我吵醒了。
________ ________ ___________ my father got home, he __________ _________ ____________.
8. 神用他的魔法棒指着那块石头,石头就变成了金子。
The god pointed his__________ __________ to the stone. Suddenly it ____________ ___________ __________.
提高篇
八、补全对话
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
W: What are you doing, David
M: 1
W: I have read it before. What do you think of the story
M: 2 Yu Cong found a good way to solve his problem.
W: Really Don’t you think it’s a little silly! 3
M: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard. Yu Cong kept trying and didn’t give up.
W: I still don’t agree with you. 4
M: But what else could Yu Gong do
w: He could build a road. 5
M: We have different ideas about the story. There’re many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
A. It seems impossible to move a mountain.
B. I think we can try to find other ways to deal with a problem.
C. I think it’s really interesting.
D. This is the only way to solve the problem.
E. I borrowed the book from the school library.
F. I’m reading a story called Yu Cong Moves a Mountain.
G. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain.
七、短文填空。
Once upon a time, there was a prince who wanted to marry a princess, but she would have to be a real princess. He traveled all over the world 1 (find) one, but nowhere could he get what he wanted. There were many princesses, but it was difficult to find out if they were real 2 (one).
One evening a terrible storm came, there was thunder and lightning, and the rain ____3____(pour) down. Suddenly there was 4 knock at the gate, and the king went to open it. A girl was standing in front of the gate. 5 embarrassed (尴尬的) she looked! The water ran down from her hair and clothes. However, she said she was a real princess.
“Well, we will soon find that out,” thought the old queen. But she didn’t say 6 (something). Instead, she laid a pea on the bottom of the bedroom bed. Then she took twenty mattresses and laid them on the pea and then twenty quilts on top of the mattresses. In the morning, the queen asked how the girl had slept. “Oh, very 7 (bad)!” said the girl. “Only God knows what was in the bed. I was ___8_____(lie) on something hard. Now I am black and blue all over my body.”
Now they knew that she was a real princess 9 she had felt the pea right through the twenty mattresses and the twenty quilts.
Nobody but a real princess could be as sensitive (敏感的) as that. So the prince and the princess got_________ (marry) and lived happily together.
八、完形填空
One day, a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean Who are great people and 1 do they become great ”
The father asked his son to bring two plants. And then he asked his son to plant one of them 2 the house and the other one outside the house. The boy did as his father said.
The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be 3 ” The boy answered, “The plant inside the house will grow bigger 4 it is safer, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to 5 it. Animals may eat it.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait 6 . We will know the answer.”
Then the boy left for study and he came back to his house four 7 later. He said to his father, “Look! 8 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.”
When the boy went outside, he was 9 to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t 10 why the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the one inside. “The plant outside the house experiences (经历) every 11 and many difficulties,” the father explained (解释). “But the plant inside is safe. It doesn’t 12 weather changes. And it doesn’t get enough 13 , so it doesn’t grow big.”
How can a person be great Here’s the 14 : To become a great person, one must have failed many times, faced many difficulties and 15 those difficulties. Only in this way can he be able to become great.
1. A. how B. what C. when D. where
2. A. opposite B. inside C. beside D. outside
3. A. prettier B. bigger C. taller D. greener
4. A. if B. though C. because D. before
5. A. laugh at B. take away C. cut down D. care for
6. A. quickly B. quietly C. happily D. carefully
7. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
8. A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything
9. A. surprised B. upset C. relaxed D. interested
10. A. decide B. use C. remember D. understand
11. A. wall B. season C. corner D. person
12. A. stop B. break C. cause D. feel
13. A. food B. water C. sunlight D. warmth
14. A. key B. result C. meaning D. example
15. A. solved B. found C. protected D. corrected
九、阅读理解
“What are you doing here, Mary Ann ” the White Rabbit asked. “Go home now and bring me a fan and a pair of white gloves.”
Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant (仆人). So she ran off.
“I’ll try and find his fan and gloves,” she thought as she ran.
She soon came to a little house. There was a name on the door, “W. Rabbit.”
She went inside without knocking on the door. “How strange this is!” she thought. “I am running errands for a rabbit. Perhaps Dinah will ask me to run errands for her.”
She ran up the stairs into a little bedroom, and there she found a pair of gloves and a fan. She picked them up and was going to leave the room when she saw a bottle. It was near a looking glass. On the side of the bottle were the words “Drink me.”
“I’ll drink some,” Alice thought. “Perhaps it will make me grow again. I’m tired of being so small.”
She quickly drank half the bottle. Before she could get out of the little house, she started to grow. Soon, she was so big, she could not move in the room.
“That was a silly thing to do,” she thought. “Why didn’t I take the bottle with me and drink from it outside the house ”
Alice now had one leg up the chimney (烟囱), an arm out of the window, and her head was against the ceiling. She was very uncomfortable.
—Taken from Alice in wonderland
1. Who was Mary Ann
A. Alice’s friend. B. The White Rabbit’s friend.
C. Alice’s servant. D. The White Rabbit’s servant.
2. What did the underlined phrase “run errands” probably mean
A. To chat with somebody. B. To play games with somebody
C. To do something for others. D. To have lessons with somebody.
3. What made Alice grow taller inside the house
A. A fan. B. A pair of gloves. C. A looking glass. D. Something she drank.
4. Which of the following showed the right order of what happened in the passage
a. Alice became taller. b. Alice came into a little bedroom.
c. The white rabbit saw Alice. d. Alice saw a bottle near a looking glass.
A. c-b-d-a B. c-d-b-a C. b-c-d-a D. b-c-a-d
5. Which sentence was TRUE according to the passage
A. Alice was too big to move out of the house.
B. Alice felt comfortable after she became bigger.
C. After knocking on the door, Alice went into the house.
D. Alice thought it is clever to drink the bottle inside the house.
B阅读还原
During the Spring and Autumn Period,there lived a great musician named Yu Boya. He played guqin very well. 1 Zhong Ziqi was one of them.
One day,Yu Boya came back from a trip to the mountains. He played guqin to express his love for the mountains.
2 Zhong said,“How beautifully you're playing guqin!When I listen to you playing guqin,I can almost see the mountains in front of my eyes.”
3 Then he played another tune(调子).Zhong clapped his hands and cheered again,“What a beautiful tune it is!When I listen to it,I seem to imagine hundreds of boats are sailing down big rivers.”
Boya was surprised at Zhong's comments(评论). 4 Whenever he played a new tune,Zhong could tell what Boya was thinking about when he played the tune.
“You appreciate(欣赏) my music and understand my mind. You know me like a true friend,” Boya said excitedly.
After that,Boya and Zhong became close friends. After Zhong's death,Boya was so sad that he broke his guqin and decided never to play it again.
This is the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi. We can learn a lesson from the story. 5 If you find your true friends,love them and cherish(珍惜) real friendships.
A. It is hard to find a true friend. B. Many people enjoyed his music. C. Boya was pleased to hear Zhong's words. D. He decided to play more tunes for Zhong. E. Because nobody could understand him like Zhong. F. Zhong Ziqi stood beside Yu Boya as he was playing guqin.
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