Unit 6 第二课时 Section A（3a-3c)课件【大单元教学】人教版八年级英语下册

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人教版 英语（八年级下）
Section A（3a-3c）
Unit 6
An old man tried to move the mountains.
1
Learning objectives
Lead-in
2
Pre-reading
3
While-reading
4
Content
Post-reading
5
Language points
6
Summary
7
Exercise
8
文化意识
语言能力
思维品质
学习能力
1
Learning objectives
学习掌握下列词汇：object, magic, stick, hide, tail, turn...into, excite, western 阅读短文能按要求找到相应的信息。
掌握本部分出现的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目的。
阅读短文，获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习，来提高阅读能力。
阅读中国传统文学名著，让学生们明白中国传统文化的博大、 精深 并吸取中国传统文化中的精华。
学生能够体会孙悟空乐于助人、永不言弃的精神，同时还能用英语思维对中国传统文化加深理解，增强学生敢于用英语表达的自信心。
Do you know the name of the story
Journey to the West《西游记》
Lead-in
2
What do you know about Journey to the West
Journey to the West is one of the four Chinese literary classics(四大名著之一). It is about our traditional culture. It was written by Wu Cheng'en. There are so many wonderful stories in it. The Monkey King is the main character.
Mountain of Flower and Fruit
Peach Garden
花果山
仙桃园
Beautiful sceneries
Wonderful storylines
Uproar in Heaven
Fight White-Boned Demon three times
大闹天宫
三打白骨精
He can change his shape and size, but he cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail. He is clever, and never gives up fighting to help the weak.
What is Sun Wukong like？
What do you think of Sun Wukong
Smart
brave
lively
magic
In November 1979, pupils in England
were able to watch a new TV program
called Monkey. Most of
them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
1. Which book is talked about
2. Who is the main character
3. What is he like
3a
Read the passage and answer the questions.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he
sometimes does not even look like a monkey!
This is because he can make 72 changes to his
shape and size, turning himself into different
animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
1. Which book is talked about
2. Who is the main character
3. What is he like
Journey to the West.
The Monkey King, Sun Wukong.
He is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!
The influence of the story on kids.
The introduction of the story.
The abilities of the Monkey King.
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
Choose the main idea for each paragraph.
1.The general idea of the article is about ______.
A.Who wrote Journey to the West
B. Monkey King and Baigujing
C. Why the Monkey King is so popular in the world.
2.Why are children interested in reading about the Monkey King
Because the Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
Read and answer
3b
Read the passage again and complete the chart about the Monkey King.
What he can do What he cannot do
make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects
make his magic stick so small that he can keep it in his ear, or make his magic stick big and long.
turn himself into a man (unless he can hide his tail)
3c
Complete the sentences below with phrases from the passage.
1. Journey to the West is a __________ Chinese book. It tells one of the most popular stories in China.
2. When the English TV program Monkey ________ in 1979, Western children _________________ this wonderful story.
3. The Monkey King can ______________ to his body. He is able to ______________ different animals and objects.
4. The Monkey King ________ make his magic stick small or large.
traditional
came out
became interested in
is able to
make 72 changes
turn himself into
Discussion
1.Do you like the Monkey King
2.What do you think of the Monkey King
3.What can we learn from the Monkey King
The monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
In your life, you may face some problems.
But don't be afraid of them.
Never give up.
1. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
turn v.（使）转动；扭转（身体部位）；（使）改变方向；翻，翻动（书页）；（使）变成，成为
e.g. The wheels of the car began to turn. 汽车的轮子开始转动起来。
She turned to look at me. 她转过头来看着我。
I turned the car into the car park. 我转弯把汽车开进了停车场。
Turn to p.23. 翻到第23页。
Language points
6
The leaves were turning brown. 叶子变了黄色。
The weather has turned cold. 天气变得寒冷了。
【拓展】
① as it/things turned out 正如后来表明的；果然如此；果不其然
e.g. I didn’t need my umbrella, as it turned out(= because it didn’t rain).
我果然没用上我的伞。
② turn sb. away (from sth.) 把某人拒之门外；不准某人进入
e.g. They had nowhere to stay so I couldn’t turn them away.
他们无处安身，所以我不能把他们打发走。
③ turn sth. down 把……调低；关小
e.g. Please turn the volume down. 请把音量调低些。
He turned the lights down low.
他把灯光调得暗了一些。
④ turn sb./sth. (from sth.) into sth. 使（从……）变成
e.g. The prince was turned into a frog by the witch.
王子被女巫变成了一只青蛙。
⑤ turn sth. on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开
turn sth. off 关掉，截断（电流、煤气、水等）
e.g. I’ll turn the television on. 我来打开电视机。
Please turn the television off before you go to bed. 睡觉前请关上电视。
turn n.（依次轮到的）机会
e.g. When it’s your turn, take another card. 轮到你时，再抓一张牌。
Please wait your turn. 请等着轮到你。
【拓展】
① (do sb.) a good turn （为某人做）好事，善事；（做）有助于某人的事e.g. Well, that’s my good turn for the day.
好啦，这就是我今天做的好事。
② in turn 依次；轮流；逐个
e.g. The children called out their names in turn.
孩子们逐一自报姓名。
③ take turns (in sth./to do sth.) 依次；轮流
e.g. The male and female birds take turns in sitting on the eggs.
雄鸟和雌鸟轮流伏窝。
2. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time.
他们大部分人都是第一次听说这个故事
most 与 most of 的区别
(1). 若所修饰的名词前没有限定词，通常要用 most
(2). 在习惯上不带冠词的专有名词（如人名和地名等）或抽象名词（如学科名词等）前，用most of
(3). 若所修饰的名词前带有限定词，则用most of，不能只用most
(4). 若直接用在代词之前，用most of
e.g. Most people agree with me. 多数人同意我的意见。
Most of the people here know each other. 这里大多数人互相认识。
3. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, ..
come out 推出；出版；发行
come out 其他常见的含义：
1).出来；出现 。
2).开花；发芽。
3).透露，传出；公之于世； (真相)大白
e.g. The stars came out as soon as it was dark. 天一黑，星星就出来了。
Some flowers have begun to come out.有些花已经开始开放了。
The truth has come out at last.真相终于大白。
4. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.
stick作为名词，意为“棍；条；拐棍” 。
e.g. He used a stick to beat the dog. 他用一根棍子打狗。
stick还可以作动词，表示“刺；插入；粘贴” 等意思。过去式、过去分词均为stuck。
e.g. He stuck a nail in the wall. 他往墙上插入了一根钉子。
5. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.
to fight: 动词不定式, 作目的状语，“为了……”
e.g. To draw maps properly, I need a special pen.
为了把地图画清楚，我需要一支特殊的笔。
He turned his head around to look at people.
他扭头看人。
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.Mr. Li knows a lot about ________ (西方的) culture, because he lived in England for many years.
2.Bob ________ (隐藏) the broken MP5 under the bed and his mum didn't find it.
3.There are lots of ________ (物品) in the shop.
4.He looks old and walks with a ________ (棍).
5.The good news ________ (使兴奋) the students, they all cheered up.
western
hid
objects
stick
excited
Exercise
8
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.不要担心,我们可以把问题变为挑战。
Don't worry. We can _______ problems _______ challenges.
2.英语是最重要的科目之一。
English is _______ _______ the most ________ _______.
3.我儿子今年开始对游戏类节目感兴趣了。
My son ________ ________ ________ game shows this year.
4.这本书是去年发行的。
This book _______ _______ last year.
5.这个女孩六岁时就会弹钢琴。
The girl _______ _______ _______ play the piano when she was six.
one of
turn into
important subjects
becomes interested in
came out
was able to
1. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。
2. 你一定会爱上西游记里面的角色。
You’ll fall in love with those characters in Journey to the West.
三、翻译下列句子
When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited that they cried out.
3. 不要叫我解释，除非你真的不懂。
4. 一旦我有钱，我一定会买这辆自行车。
5. 我叔叔去年结婚了。
Don’t ask me to explain unless you really don’t understand.
I’ll buy this bicycle as soon as I get enough money.
My uncle got married last year.