人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking 语言点课件(共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
Language Points-1
注意：
红色字体：重点词汇
斜体：不定式 to do
单下划线：从句或非谓语
What is Western art It is hard to give a _______ _________ (精确的定义). As there have been so many different styles of Western art, ___ is impossible to describe them all in a short text. Perhaps the best way ____________ (understand) Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.
precise
it 形式主语
to understand 做……的方式
definition
Para.1
as引导原因状语从句，there be句型的完成形式
During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was ________ (teach) people about Christianity. Thus, artists were not _________ (interest) in painting ________ (现实的；逼真的) scenes. Their works were often ________ (远古的，原始的) and two-dimensional, and the main characters were often made much larger than everyone else _______ (show) their importance.
to teach
interested
primitive
to show
realistic
Para.2
来自they made the main characters much larger...
“主角也通常被塑造得比其他人高大许多”
This began to change ___ the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone (1267-1337). While his paintings still had ________ (religion) themes, they showed real people in a real environment. In particular, his paintings _______ (set) apart from other paintings by their _______ (real) human faces and deep _________ (emotion) impact.
in
religious 宗教主题
are set
emotional
realistic
while引导让步状语从句，“尽管/虽然”
“真实的人脸与强烈的情感冲击”
“他的画作与众不同”
1. particular (adj.) 特别的; 挑剔的
be particular about/over sth. 对…讲究/ 挑剔
be particular to 为……所特有
particularly (adv.) = in particular 尤其; 特别
(1)The boy __________________________ his food.
(2)As is known to all, pandas ________________ China.
(3)I love all the four seasons, winter _________________.
particularly/in particular
is very particular about/over
are particular to
[用set的相关短语填空]
_______ my own business
________ firecrackers
________ key points
_____________ for Shanghai
________ packing clothes = start packing clothes
2. set apart from … 使与众不同（be set apart from...）
(1) His characteristic _______________________ (使他特别).
(2) He ______________________ others (与众不同).
sets him apart from others
is set apart from others
set up 成立，创立
set off 点燃，燃放
set down write/take/put down
set off/ set out 出发往……
set about
New ideas and ______ (价值观) gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. As a result, painters concentrated less ___ religious themes. They began to adopt a more humanistic attitude _________ life. An important ____________ (突破) during this period was the use of perspective by Masaccio (1401-1428). __________ (influence) painters such as Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519), Michelangelo(1475-1564), and Raphael (1483-1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccio's _________ (innovate) to produce some of the greatest art ______Europe had ever seen.
values
on
to/towards
breakthrough
Influential
innovations
that 定语从句，修饰art，充当宾语
Para.3
对生活采取更人性化的态度
透视法
3. influential (adj.) 有影响力的；有势力的
__________ n. / v. 影响
be influential in … 对…有影响
have (an) influence/impac’t/effect on/upon... 对…有影响
(1) The social environment is __________ in the art works of that time.
(2) The social environment has an _________ on the art works of that time.
(3) Cultural differences have a great influence ________our communication with people from other countries.
influence
influential
influence
on/upon
Another _________ (innovate) was the use of oil paints. ______ their deep colors and realism, some of the best oil paintings look like photographs. While painters as early as Da Vinci _________ (use) oil, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt(1606-1669), ______ gained a reputation as a master of shadow and light.
innovation 创新
With
had used 已经使用
who
Para.4
油画颜料
达到新的高度，走向鼎盛
获得“光影大师”称号的伦勃朗
4. reputation (n.) 名誉;名声
gain/earn a good reputation as… 作为…获得好名声
have/enjoy a good reputation for …以…而闻名
(1) He __________________________ a teacher among his students.
(2) The West Lake _______________________ its scenery.
enjoys a good reputation as
has a good reputation for
In subject matter, the ________ (emphasize) increasingly shifted from religious themes ____ people and the world around us. Kings, nobles, and people of high _______ (等级) wanted ___________ (purchase) accurate pictures of themselves and the people they loved. Others wanted paintings showing important _________ (history) events or stories’ from mythology. Finally, most _______ (client) wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting to look at.
Para.5
to 重点从……转换到……
emphasis
rank 高级阶层的
to purchase
historical 历史的
clients
在题材方面
5. purchase (vt.) 购买 (n.) 购买；购买的东西
purchase sth. from sb. 向某人购买某物
make a purchase
(1) You can ____________________________________ (向当地供应商购买设备).
(2) She likes comparing prices ______________________ (在购买前).
purchase the equipment from the local supplier
before she makes a purchase
The development of Western art slowed until the invention of photography in the mid-19th century. After that, paintings were no longer needed to preserve ______ people and the world looked like. Hence, painters had to find ___ new way of looking at their art. From this, Impressionism ________ (emerge) in France. The name of this new movement came from the painting by Claude Monet (1840-1926) called Impression, Sunrise. In this work, Monet's aim was ________ (convey) the light and movement in the scene—the _________ (subject) impression the scene gave him-but not a detailed record of the scene itself.
what
a
emerged 出现，浮现
to convey
subjective
Para.6
他对于景色的主观印象，而非单纯的记录场景
While many Impressionists painted scenes of nature or daily life, others, such as Renoir (1841-1919), focused ____ people. ______ (like) the cold, black-and-white photographs of that time period, Renoir's paintings are full of light, shadow, color, and life. He sought to show not just the _____ (out) image of his subjects, ____ their inner warmth and humanity as well.
Para.7
on
Unlike 不像……
but
outer 外在形象
seek to do sth. 试图/尝试做某事
not only
内在的温暖与人性
6. emerge (v.) 出现; 浮现
___________ (n.)出现; 显露
___________ (n.) 突发事件; 紧急情况
(1) The swimmer ________ from the lake.
(2) The audience need to know what to do in an __________.
(3) In case of __________, press the button and break the glass.
emerged 从湖中露出头来
emergency
emergency
紧急情况下
emergency
emergence
7. convey (vt.) 表达; 传递(思想、感情等) = express
convey a message 传达信息
convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/表达…
convey one’s feelings/thanks/wishes to sb.
(1) If you see James, do ________ my apologies ___ him.
(2) I found it hard to _________________ (表达我的感情) in words.
convey
to
convey my feelings
After Impressionism, __________ (之后的，后代的) artists began to ask, “What do we do next ” Painters such as Picasso (1881-1973) tried to analyse the shapes ___________ existed in the natural world but in a new way, with Cubism. Others gave their paintings a _______ (real) but dream-like quality. Still others turned to ________ (抽象的) art. _______ they attempted to do was no longer show reality, but instead to ask the question, “What is art ”
Para.8
subsequent
which/that
realistic
abstract
What
立体主义
主语从句
8. (P3) Why are you fond of it
fond (adj.) 喜爱的
be fond of sth. 喜爱…
(1) I ___________ English and do well in both speaking and writing.
am fond of
9. (P6) These pictures are representative of ink wash animation films.
representative (adj.) 有代表性的 (n.) 代表
_____________ (v.) 代表
(1) My only aim is ____________ my country at the Olympics.
(2) The competitors include _______________ from different countries.
represent
to represent
representatives
Thank you!