2024年人教版中考英语二轮复习 宾语从句+反义疑问句

宾语从句反义疑问句
篇一：宾语从句的反义疑问句
陈述片面为宾语从句时，反义疑问句的用法
⑴ A 主句主语为第一人称时,并且谓语动词是believe 、think 、suppose 、imagine、expect等——反义疑问句片面的主语和谓语与从句保持一致（此时,还要留神否定转移）
B 主句主语为第一人称时,并且谓语动词是除了believe 、think 、suppose 、imagine 、expect等以外的词, 反义疑问句片面的主语和谓语与主句保持一致
⑵ 主句主语是其他人称时——反义疑问句片面的主语和谓语与主句保持一致
①I suppose father is sleeping ，isn’t he ？
②I don’t think you are right ，are you ？
③We told him we would go there next week ,didnt we
④He said that he would come back next Monday ，didn’t he ？
⑤They don’t think that she will win ，do they ？
留神宾语从句的反意疑问句的对应规矩：
一、若反意疑问句的陈述片面为I （we） think（believe，suppose，consider等）＋that 从句时，问句片面的助动词和主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。
eg.1.I think that he has done his best, hasnt he
2.We think that English is very useful, isnt it
二、若反意疑问句的陈述片面为I （we）don t think（believe，suppose，consider）＋that从句时，从句为否决意义，问句片面的助动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致，用断定形式。 eg.1.I dont think that you can do it, can you
2.We dont believe that the news is true, is it
扩展资料：what作为引导词在变为宾语从句不改变语序的情况只有两种what is the matter 和 what is wrong 因为这两种情况下what 既是引导词又是主语，其它的情况都要改变语序。
what宾语从句分为三类:
动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句时态：
1·主句用一般现在时，从句可用任意时。
2、主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态。
3·主句用过去时，从句是真理时，只用一般现在时。
1、Do you know what is wrong with him
第一句里的what是主语，因此不用更改句式，直接跟上谓语is就可以了。
2、 Do you know what his address is
第二句里的what是宾语，“his address is what （他的地址是什么？）”，所以要更改语序看。
what 作为引导词时，what是充当句子成分的，所以要看从句是否缺少what充当的成分，比如主语，宾语，表语。
同类例句
Do you know what makes him so excited
Do you know what is the matter
Do you know what has happened
Do you know what your trouble / your problem is