课题 名称 语法填空技巧回顾及实践 批阅 或自评
基 本 知 识 一、如何应对有提示词填空 二、 如何应对纯空格题
考 题 分 析 例题一: Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an,1. is known as the eighth wonder of the world, now is a museum to display the terracotta warriors and horses 2. (make) in Qin Dynasty. Qin terracotta warriors have guarded the mausoleum of Qinshihuang for over 2,000 years. In 221 BC,Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty established the first centralized feudal dynasty in China. After his death, he3. ( bury) at the northern foot of Lishan Hill in the east of Lintong County. The tomb took 39 years and 700,000 workers 4. (reach) completion. It had pearls embedded in the ceiling to represent the stars, and rivers and lakes were modeled with liquid mercury. Qinshihuang Mausoleum is the5. (large) imperial mausoleum with most peculiar structure and abundant connotations. It is not only the art treasures of the Chinese people, 6. the common cultural heritage of the world's people. Terracotta Warriors is 7. real-life theme art. Its means of artistic expression is delicate, lucid and 8. (live). The gestures and facial expressions are different between two terracotta warriors, with distinct personality and strong 9. (characteristic) of that age,10. (show) peak clay sculpture art at that time. 例题二: In 1968, many precious relics were unearthed in the tombs of the Western Han Dynasty including the Changxin Palace Lamp,which is acknowledged 1. “ the first lamp of China”. The bronze lamp bears the shape of a girl on her knees 2. (hold) a lamp.The lamp plate is on her left hand while her right hand,3. is covered by a loose sleeve (袖子),carries the lampshade.The brightness of the lamp and the direction of the light can be adjusted with a handle and it controls two movable shades. 4. (remarkable),the girl’s right sleeve traps smoke from the burning lamp oil 5. channels it into the hollow body where water is stored,thus preventing the lamp from polluting the indoor air.Apart from that,the six component parts of the lamp can all be taken apart, and 6. (be) easy to clean. The delicate Changxin Palace Lamp provides a glimpse into China’s glorious past,showing 7. wisdom of ancient Chinese people as well as ancient China’s achievements in science and technology.The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic flame lantern 8. (inspire) by the Changxin Palace Lamp.Being a perfect 9. (marry) of green initiative and the Olympic Spirit,it uses double glass and a hidden division channel 10. (reduce) the smoke and carbon deposition (沉积).
情 境 题 (一) In the gentle winter sunlight, Gulangyu Island lies like a pearl in the ocean, quietly revealing its unique charm. This small island is a witness to history. Every brick seems to tell stories of the past. Originally named “Yuanshazhou” and also known as “Yuanzhouzi”, it was referred to as “Wulongyu” during the Southern Song Dynasty. Later, due to the sound resembling a drum, it was renamed “Gulangyu.” Famous for its natural landscapes and cultural heritage, Gulangyu boasts attractions such as Sunlight Rock, Shuzhuang Garden, and more. Figures like Ba Jin and Lin Yutang found inspiration here, enriching the island’s intellectual heritage. During the winter, life here seems to slow down. In the early morning, it’s preferable to walk through the alleys surrounded by European-style buildings. Breathing in the air filled with the smell of the sea brings an extraordinary sense of freshness and joy. A walk to Sunlight Rock on the island offers a view of the entire city of Xiamen. In the afternoon, one can enjoy a rich cup of coffee in a café by the sea, which feels like being in a moving painting with the occasional fishing boat passing by. As the sun sets, the entire island is enveloped in a golden sunset. At this moment, Gulangyu becomes even more gentle and romantic.
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(二) The audience and viewership for this year’s Spring Festival TV gala, which was aired on Feb 9, Lunar New Year’s Eve or Chinese Lunar New Year, both reached record highs, according to ratings statistics. Supported by ultra-high-definition production, the gala was telecast on TV screens, public large screens, and mobile devices. A total of 250 million people watched the live streaming of the show via their mobile phones with the total views reaching 420 million, up by 37.97 percent and 57.58 percent,respectively, compared with 2023. The China Global Television Network (CGTN) worked with over 2,100 media organizations in about 200 countries and regions to live broadcast or report the show in 68 languages, resulting in over 1.5 billion instances of viewing, an increase of 12.69 percent year on year. This year, the gala, in addition to Beijing, had four branch venues. Audience enjoyed a diversity of local cultural elements from those places, such as folk musical instruments and folk dances. Since its broadcast in 1983, the annual CCTV Spring Festival Gala has become an essential part of celebrations in the country to greet the Chinese New Year. As a major entertainment during Lunar New Year’s Eve, the gala marks the joyous moment when families gather together to celebrate.
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