外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 1 A New Start 词汇基础检测过关（含答案）

外研版高中英语词汇基础检测过关Book 1 Unit1
一、根据音标写单词。
1./bri: /_____________ 2./dra:m /_____________ 3./ :θ /_____________
4./k 'lek ( )n/_____________ 5./ :g naiz/_____________ 6./tf l nd /____________
7./k mp s/_____________ 8./f 'siliti/_____________ 9./gr d ueit/___________
10./iks'tfeind /_____________ 11./vε ri s/_____________ 12./fedju:l/_____________
13./tr 'di ( )n/_____________ 14./v l n'ti /_____________ 15./sp 'sifik/_____________
16./im'presiv/_____________ 17./p 'tikjul /____________ 18./di'skrip ( )n/__________
19./ p 'tju:niti/_____________ 20./f 't gr fi/_____________
二、根据提示写单词。
l.view(v.)→_____________(n.) 2.collect(v.)→_____________(n.收集)
3.rain+bow→_____________(n.) 4.press(v.)→(n.压力)
5.frighten(v.)→_____________(adj.受惊的)_____________(adj.令人害怕的)
6.vary(v.)→_____________(adj.) 7.describe(v.)→_____________(n.)
8.eager(adj.)→_____________(n.) 9.memory(n.)→_____________(v.)
10.perform(v.)→_____________(n.表现)
三、单词汉译英。
1.镇静的；沉若的_____________(adj.) 2.时刻_____________(n.)
2.获得；赢得_____________(v.) 4.申请_____________(v.)
5.讨论；辩论_____________(v.) 6.考察；探险_____________(v.)
7.敏锐的_____________(adj.) 8.发动机；引擎_____________(n.)
9.奖；奖赏_____________(n.) 10.争论；争辩_____________(v.)
11.(一次)观看_____________(n.) 12.看到；看见_____________(n.)
13.认为；以为_____________(v.) 14.挑选；选择_____________(v.)
15.高级的_____________(adj.) 16.评估；评价_____________(v.)
17.好奇的_____________(adj.) 18.有信心的；自信的_____________(adj.)
19.有智慧的_____________(adj.) 20.查明；调查_____________(v.)
四、短语英汉互译。
1.deal with_____________ 2.go all out_____________
3.make the most of_____________ 4.give sb a hand_____________
5.at the sight of_____________ 6.be about to do sth_____________
7.just around the corner_____________ 8.in one's eagerness to do sth_____________
9.hold one's head up_____________ 10.butterflies in one's stomach_____________
11.好像；似乎_____________ 12.依次地；一个接一个地_____________
13.惊慌地_____________ 14.高中_____________
15.提到；谈到_____________ 16.记笔记_____________
17.尤其；特别_____________ 18.由……决定；取决于_____________
19.毕业于_____________ 20.回顾_____________
五、句子翻译。
1.我期待你早日收到你的回信。
2.我努力表达我的观点。
3.这些学生给我留下了深刻的印象。
4.Lucy在学校的表现大有进步。
5.Lily和我交换了关于下次活动的意见。
外研版高中英语词汇基础检测过关Book 1 Unit1参考答案
一、根据音标写单词。
1.breathe 2.drama 3.author 4.collection 5.organise/organize
6.challenge 7.campus 8.facility 9.graduate 10.exchange
11.various 12.schedule 13.tradition 14.volunteer 15.specific
16.impressive 17.particular 18.description 19.opportunity 20.photography
二、根据提示写单词。
1.viewer 2.collection 3.rainbow 4.pressure 5.frightened; frightening
6.various 7.description 8.eagerness 9.memorise/memorize 10.performance
三、单词汉译英。
1.calm 2.moment 3.gain 4.apply 5.debate
6.explore 7.sharp 8.engine 9.award 10.argue
11.view 12.sight 13.figure 14.select 15.senior
16.rate 17.curious 18.confident 19.intelligent 20.investigate
四、短语英汉互译。
1.处理 2.全力以赴；竭尽全力 3.充分利用 4.帮助某人
5.一看到…… 6.正要做某事；即将做某事 7.即将发生 8.渴望做某事
9.昂首挺胸 10.情绪紧张；心里发慌 11.as if/as though 12.one by one
13.in panic 14.senior high senior high school 15.refer to 16.make take notes
17.in particular 18.depend on/upon 19.graduate from 20.look back on
五、句子翻译。
1.I am looking forward to hearing from you.
2.I struggled to express my opinions/views/ideas.
3.The students made a deep impression on me.
4.Lucy’s performance at school has greatly improved.
5.Lily exchanged ideas with me about the next activity.