Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. Section B 三案 （无答案）人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
课时3 Section B 预习案
【预习目标】
1．知识：与“神秘事件”相关的词汇、短语、句型、连接词与过渡语。
2．能力：
（1）选用合适的情态动词表示推测；
（2）准确运用连接词或过渡语表示语意逻辑。
【学法指导】 1.勤翻书 2. 多思考 3.标疑惑 4.讲诚信
【预习任务】
【活动一】： 必备单词 5’ 参考单词表
1. 外星人____________　　　　　　2. 大不列颠____________3. 奥秘；神秘事物 ____________
4. 历史学家 ____________ (n.)历史 ____________
5. 庙宇；寺院；圣殿 ____________6. 领导；领袖 ____________ (v.)引领；带路 ____________
7. 仲夏；中夏 ____________ 8. 目的；目标 ____________9. 力量；精力 ____________
10. 位置；地方____________ 11. 埋葬；安葬 ____________ (v.)埋；埋葬 ____________
12. 祖宗；祖先____________ 13. 胜利；成功____________ (反义词)失败 ____________
14. 敌人；仇人 ____________ 5. 一段时间；时期____________16. 着陆；降落____________　　　　　　　17. 表示；表达 ____________ 18. 接待；接受；收到 ____________ 19. 阻止；阻挠____________
20. 医疗的；医学的 ____________　 (n.)药物；药剂 ____________
21. (n.)西服；套装 (v.)适合 ____________22. (n.)圆圈 (v.)圈出 ____________
23. (v.)尊重； (n.)荣幸；荣誉 ____________
【活动二】句子仿写
1.... Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.
你知道动物是怎么互相沟通的吗？
_______________________________________________.
2.“The leaders arrived in England much later，” he points out.
老师指出了我作业中的一些错误。
_______________________________________________.
【活动三：核心词拓展及练习】3’
一.辨析receive与accept
receive “收到”，强调客观上收到这一事实，不表明是否愿意接受
accept “接受”，表示主观地或自愿地接受，暗含满意、同意、答应、认可等意味，反义词是refuse
( )1. —Excuse me, if I order this book today, how soon can I ____________ it
—It's hard to say, usually in three days.
A. receive　　　　　B. accept　　　　　C. refuse　　　　　D. buy
( )2. I ____________ an invitation from Jack, but I don't____________ it.
A. received; accepted B. received; accept
C. accepted; received D. accepted; receive
二.　prevent意为“阻止；阻挠”，相当于stop。常用结构________________________.“阻止某人/某物做某事”。如：
My mother prevents/stops me ____________ eating too much sugar.
( )3. Clear water is very important for us, so we should try our best to____________it from being polluted.
A. process B. practice C. produce D. prevent
4. 树可以阻止水冲走土壤。
Trees can ____________ the water from _______________________ the soil.
5.我们必须阻止他乱扔垃圾。
We must ____________him from ____________ the rubbish everywhere.
根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Don’t make any 　 (noisy),or you’ll wake up the sleeping baby.
7.What is happening over there There are some 　 (policeman) there.
8.I’m afraid that those 　 (wolf) will hear and come to attack us.
9.There are two 　 (laboratory) in our school and they are very large.
10.I stayed up late last night,so I feel very 　 (sleep) now.
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
课时3 Section B 探究案
自主寻疑
Choose the best linking word or phrase.
1. It was snowing, ______ I could not go out. (so/but)
2. ______ I am very tired, I am going to bed. (as/but)
3. I study ________ I want to learn. (because/though)
4. The watch was cheap, ______ it goes quite well. (but/so)
5. We all tried out best. ________, we lost the game.(however/while)
6. You can go by air ______ by train. (and/or)
7. _______ the task was difficult, they managed to finish it on time. (though/but)
8. We must _______ finish our task _______ do it well. (not only… but also; not…but)
9. I was reading a magazine ______ he came in. (when/since)
10. ______ Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside. (so/while)
二、小组共研
Read Para. 1 and finish the mind map.
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
课时3 Section B 达标案
一、能力练-阅读10’
There is an amazing river running deep through the Amazon rainforest in Peru. The water temperatures along the river are from 50°C to 90°C, and in some parts they can almost reach the boiling point of 100°C. For the rest of the world, however, this natural wonder used to be just a mystery. It was confirmed(证实) in 2011 by a scientist named Andres Ruzo.
　Ruzo heard lots of stories about the strange river when he was young. His grandfather told him the river was discovered by Spanish persons hundreds of years ago when they traveled deep into the rainforest in search of gold. 20 years later, Ruzo's aunt told him she knew where the river was. Guided by her, the young scientist finally found the river, and confirmed that its waters do reach boiling temperatures. “Putting my hand into the river would give me third－degree burns in less than half a second. Falling in could easily kill me，” he wrote in his book The Boiling River: Adventure and Discovery in the Amazon. Ruzo said, “What was amazing is that the local people all knew about this place, and that I was not the first outsider to see it. It is just a part of their everyday life. They cook with it, clean with it, even make their medicine with it.”
　But so far, no one has been able to explain the secret of the boiling water. “It reminds us that there are still great wonders to be discovered，” Ruzo said. “The biggest part of the Boiling River area is still original(原始的) and untamed — and we hope to keep it this way.”
( )1. Why is the river called a natural wonder
Because it's a mystery in Peru.
B. Because the water in the river is hot.
C. Because people cook with it and clean with it.
D. Because it is running deep through the Amazon rainforest.
( )2. How did Ruzo find the river
A. With the help of his aunt. B. With the help of his grandfather.
C. By traveling deep into the forest. D. By reading stories about the river.
( )3. What does the underlined word “untamed” in the last paragraph mean
A. Soft. B. Wild. C. Real. D. Noisy.
( )4. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. Andres Ruzo was the first person to find the river.
B. Ruzo was killed by the water when he fell in the river.
C. The secret of the boiling water is still unknown.
D. Ruzo hoped the river was made full use of by people.
( )5. What's the passage mainly about
A. A great wonder in Peru. B. The mysteries of the boiling river.
C. Ruzo's book about the boiling river. D. The confirmation of the boiling river.
二、能力练-完型 10’
During the 12th century two mysterious children,a boy and a girl appeared in the English village of Woolpit.
The children had 1 skin(皮肤) and spoke a strange language.They added to the 2 by refusing to eat anything but bean pods(豆芙).When they learned to speak English,the kids explained that they lived in an underground area called St Martin’s Land.The children finally lived 3 lives,their skin turned a normal color and the girl even married.
There are plenty of 4 for the green children.Some say that the children were aliens sent from space.Their
green skin would make sense (说得通)considering the aliens that we know are also 5 green.
The children stated that they come from an underground land world , 6 many doubt(怀疑) that they have
been brainwashed .The strange underground land might be a mine passage(矿道)，which would 7 them to
the field in Woolpit.
Another explanation centered 8 the possibility that the children were Flemish immigrants(佛兰德移
民)who were taken away from their parents.Since the time,this is highly 9 . The kids were only speaking
in their native language,which is 10 nobody could understand them.The green color to their skin could
have been a result of poor nutrition(营养),which would make sense why their skin turned back to normal once
their 11 improved.
12 ,we might never know of the original story because of the many changes added over time. The
explanation largely 13 the small details(细节)of the story ,which is why it’s very important to find the
original record of the children.Of course,there’s always the 14 that it is simply a story created by those who
wanted to bring some joy into their lives.Whether it’s 15 or not ,we’ll never know.But one thing is for
certain--the green children really did put Woolpit on the map.
( )1.A.green B.red C.white D.black
( )2.A.story B.color C.mystery D.number
( )3.A.usual B.real C.comfortable D.normal
( )4.A.reason B.explanation C.position D.question
( )5.A.accidentally B.nearly C.awfully D.supposedly
( )6.A.but B.so C.and D.because
( )7.A.send B.introduce C.lead D.cause
( )8.A.in B.on C.at D.for
( )9.A.believable B.impossible C.important D.terrible
( )10.A.how B.that C.why D.what
( )11.A.habit B.diet C.health D.hobby
( )12.A.suddenly B.Exactly C.Recently D.Unluckily
( )13.A.look through B.end up C.depend on D.pick up
( )14.A.competition B.doubt C.fear D.hope
( )15.A.correct B.interesting C.certain D.real
三、能力练 七选五10’
Some people like staying at home, but others like traveling. Some even enjoy going abroad. 1______________.
Nowadays, more and more people would like to move to other countries and live there for better natural environment, more educational chances and so on. Whether these new settlers (移民) should accept new countries' values and lifestyles has become a public focus. 2__________________.
People who support for accepting new values say that once you live in a new environment, you have to make yourself feel at home in the new community. If not, you would feel lonely. 3______________. And your boss will consider you to be an adaptable (能适应的) person. And your family can also get themselves in the new community. Last but not the least, as you accept the new values and lifestyles, you can learn something new besides your own culture.
Those who are against, however, argue that if the settlers accept new values and culture, they are considered to forget their own countries. 4______________ .Last of all, it is necessary for them to keep their own tradition and culture, especially the people who are in minority (少数民族).
5_____________ .Though people should have their special styles, it is important to get themselves in the new community. For an easier and better life, accepting new ways of life and values helps a lot.
A.People all like traveling everywhere.
B.Personally speaking, I agree on the first opinion.
C.In my opinion, people shouldn't accept new culture.
D.Do you have any ideas about moving to other countries
E.They believe new setters are supposed to keep their own styles.
F.Besides, getting yourself in the new environment, you can develop better in work.
G. Before showing my opinion, it is important to talk about two sides of the question.