Unit 4 Where's my schoolbag? 单元提高练习（含解析）

Unit4单元提高练习
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解。
Hello, my name is
Linda Green. I'm an English girl. Here are my four classmates (同班同学) and their things.
Name Thing Color Where
Jack Miller a computer game yellow on the desk
Cindy Brown a baseball white under the chair
Dale Smith a model plane red in the schoolbag
Anna Green a tape blue in the tape
player
（1）Cindy's last name is _______.
A．Miller B．Brown C．Smith D．Green
（2）Who is Cindy Brown
A．She is Linda's sister. B．She is Linda's mother.
C．She is Linda's friend. D．She is Linda's classmate.
（3）What color is Jack's computer game
A．Yellow. B．White. C．Red. D．Blue.
（4）Where is Anna's tape
A．On the desk. B．Under the chair.
C．In the schoolbag. D．In the tape player.
（5）Who has a model plane
A．Jack Miller. B．Cindy Brown. C．Dale Smith, D．Anna Green.
2．阅读理解
Hello! I'm Bill. Here
are some photos of my room, my sister's room and our parents' room.
This is my room. It is tidy. A computer and some books are on the
desk. A baseball is under my bed. You can't see it in the photo.
This is my sister Amy's room. She is only 5. Her room is not tidy. She
has a red clock in her room, but she can't read (读懂) it.
This is our parents' room. The quit is yellow. They have a sofa in the
room, but you can't see it in the photo.
（1）Where is Bill's baseball
A．On his bed. B．On his desk.
C．Under his bed. D．Under his desk.
（2）Bill and Amy are_______.
A．cousins B．friends
C．brother and sister D．father and daughter
（3）What color is Amy's clock
A．Yellow. B．Red. C．Blue. D．Purple.
（4）A _______is in Bill's parents' room but we can't see it in the photo.
A．sofa B．radio C．bookcase D．bed
（5）下列哪项陈述是正确的？
A．Bill's room is not tidy. B．Amy can read the clock.
C．Bill's parents have a red quilt. D．Bill's computer is on the desk.
3．阅读理解
This is Jim's
room. It's a nice and tidy room. You can see some pictures on the walls. A desk
and a chair are in his room. You can see a sofa, a bed and a bookcase in it, too.
The desk is between (在……之间) the bed and the bookcase. His schoolbag and pencil box are on the
desk. Some pencils, a pen and a ruler are in the pencil box. Jim's sofa is next
to the bookcase. His baseball is under the bed.
（1）We can see _______in Jim's room.
A．a desk and a chair B．a desk and some chairs
C．a chair and some desks D．some desks and some chairs
（2）The desk is between the _____and the _____.
A．sofa; bookcase B．bed; bookcase C．bed; sofa D．sofa; chair
（3）Jim's pencil box is _______.
A．on the desk B．next to the desk
C．under the bed D．on the chair
（4）Jim's sofa is next to the _______.
A．chair B．plant C．desk D．bookcase
（5）Jim's _______is under the bed.
A．pen B．baseball C．ruler D．watch
阅读理解
Dear Rita,
Your father, your sister and I are not at home. Please tidy
your room yourself, because it is too messy(乱的).
There are two cups on your desk and three cups on your chair
in your room. Please put them on the table in the living room(客厅). They should(应该) be there. The orange clock on your yellow desk is your sister's. You
should return(归还) it to her. Please put it on the desk in her room. Your books are everywhere—under
your bed, under your chair and on your table. They should be in the bookcase. Remember(记得) to tidy your bookcase, too! Your student ID card is in the bookcase.
You should put it in your schoolbag. Oh, your schoolbag is on the sofa and your
hat is on the sofa, too. Please put them on your desk.
Mom
4． cups are in Rita's room.
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
5．The underlined(画线的) word(单词) “it” refers to(指) “ ”.
A．the orange clock B．the yellow desk
C．the cup D．the book
6．What does Rita need when she goes to school
A．Her clock. B．Her hat.
C．Her cup. D．Her student ID card.
7．Which is TRUE
A．The cups should be in the living room.
B．Rita's clock is on her desk now.
C．Mom asks Rita to put her schoolbag in the bookcase.
D．There are five people in Rita's family.
8．From the passage, we can learn that .
A．Rita always tidies her room
B．the bookcase is in the living room
C．Rita's books are on the bed and on the table
D．Rita has a hat and a student ID card
二、完形填空
完形填空
Here is a picture of my 9． .
This is my bed. My quilt is on it. Two white baseballs are under it. This is my
desk. 10． notebooks
are on it. One is red and the other(其他的) two are blue. A 11． is on the desk, too. Look! It's 9:00 now. You can
see my pencil box on the desk, too. A pen, an eraser and a ruler 12． in
it. The pen is black. The eraser is yellow, and the ruler is white. My pencil is
13． the
desk. A radio is under the desk, too. But the radio isn't 14． . It's my brother's. I have a radio and it
is black. But I 15． it. If you find it, you can 16． me.
My telephone number is 277-4542. Is my computer game under the desk No, it isn't.
17． is
it Oh, it is in my schoolbag on the table. You can't 18． it
in the picture.
9．A．room B．classroom C．family D．school
10．A．Two B．Three C．No D．Four
11．A．hat B．book C．tape D．clock
12．A．am B．is C．are D．be
13．A．in B．under C．on D．of
14．A．yours B．his C．hers D．mine
15．A．lost B．found C．knew D．had
16．A．ask B．call C．e-mail D．excuse
17．A．What B．How C．Where D．Who
18．A．see B．think C．know D．lose
三、任务型阅读
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
I'm Mary. This is my room. (A)A bed, a chair, a bookcase and a desk are in it. What is on my desk (B)一台电脑和一本英语书在它上面。 A nice alarm clock(闹钟) is on the desk, too. My school ID card and keys are in the desk. My
pencils are not on the desk. Where are they They are in my pencil box and the pencil
box is under my English book.
19．This room is 　 　.
20．将画线部分(A)处翻译成汉语。
21．将画线部分(B)处翻译成英语。
22．Where is the nice alarm clock
23．请为本文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
四、单词拼写
24．看图，根据图片和首字母提示完成短文。
Hello! My name is Linda Miller. Jim Green is my good friend at school. This is his r　 　. It's very nice. S　 　pictures are on the wall (墙). A set o　 　keys and a d　 　are on the desk. It is an English dictionary. His schoolbag is on the c　 　. The schoolbag is yellow. His baseball is u　 　the bed. W　 　are his CDs a　 　books Oh, t　 　are in the b　 　. Can you see them
五、情景交际
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话, 有两项多余。
A：Excuse me, are you Amy
B：Yes, I am. 　25． 　
A：My name is Tom. Nice to meet you.
B： 　26． 　 Where are you from
A：I'm from England. 　27． 　
B：No. I'm from the USA.
A：How old are you
B：I'm twelve. 　28． 　
A：I'm eleven. What class are you in
B： 　29． 　
A：Oh. We are in the same class. Goodbye!
B：Bye!
A. How are you B. And you
C. What's your name
D. Nice to meet you, too.
E. I'm in Class Two, Grade One.
F. OK.
G. Are you from England, too
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）D
（5）C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的四个同学和他们的东西。
（1）细节题。根据Cindy Brown，可知英国人的姓氏在后面，故辛迪的姓是布朗，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据 my name is Linda Green. IHere are my four classmates我叫琳达·格林，这是我的四个同学，可知Cindy是琳达的同学，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据Jack信息栏中thing和color的描述，可知杰克的电脑游戏是黄色，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据Anna信息栏里thing和where信息的描述，可知安娜的磁带在录音机里，故选D。
（5）细节题。根据Dale信息栏里thing的描述，可知Dale Smith有模型飞机，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）D
【解析】【分析】 本文大意：主要讲述了三张我的房间、我妹妹的房间和我们父母的房间的照片。
（1）细节理解题。根据 A baseball is under my bed. 可知比尔的棒球在床下，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据 This is my sister Amy's room. 可知艾米是比尔的妹妹，他们是兄妹关系，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据 She has a red clock in her room, but she can't read it. 可知艾米的闹钟是红色的，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据 They have a sofa in the room, but you can't see it in the photo. 可知比尔的父母房间里面一张沙发，但是照片里没有，故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据 This is my room. It is tidy. 可知比尔房间很整洁，选项A错误；根据 she can't read it. 可知艾米还不能读懂闹钟，选项B错误；根据 This is our parents' room. The quit is yellow. 可知比尔父母房间里面的被子是黄色的，选项C错误；根据 A computer and some books are on the desk. 可知比尔电脑在桌子上，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，起床分析问题，抓住问题的关键词，在文中寻找相关的信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确定答案正确。
3．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】本文大意：主要讲述了吉姆的房间。
（1）细节理解题。根据 A desk and a chair are in his room. 可知吉姆的房间里有一张桌子和一把椅子，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据 The desk is between the bed and the bookcase. 可知桌子在床和书架之间，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据 His schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk. 可知吉姆的铅笔盒在桌子上，故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据 Jim's sofa is next to the bookcase. 可知吉姆的沙发在书架的附近，故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据 His baseball is under the bed. 可知吉姆棒球在床下面，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，起床分析问题，抓住问题的关键词，在文中寻找相关的信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确定答案正确。
【答案】4．D
5．A
6．D
7．A
8．D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Rita的物品所在的位置。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题，词义猜测题，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
4．推断题。根据 There are two cups on your desk and three cups on your chair in your room 在你房间的桌子上有两个杯子，椅子上有三个杯子，可知Rita房间里有5个杯子，故选D。
5．词义猜测题。根据The orange clock on your yellow desk is your sister's. You should return it to her可知，it指代the orange clock。故it指代桔色的钟表，故选A。
6．推断题。根据Your student ID card is in the bookcase. You should put it in your schoolbag你的学生证在书柜里。你应该把它放在你的书包里，可知Rita的妈妈让Rita把学生卡放在书包里，以便上学用，故丽塔上学需要学生卡，故选D。
7．推断题。根据 There are two cups on your desk and three cups on your chair in your room. Please put them on the table in the living room在你房间的桌子上有两个杯子，椅子上有三个杯子。请把它们放在客厅的桌子上，可知杯子应该放在客厅里，故选A。
8．推断题。根据Your student ID card is in the bookcase. You should put it in your schoolbag. Oh, your schoolbag is on the sofa and your hat is on the sofa, too你的学生证在书柜里。你应该把它放在你的书包里。哦，你的书包在沙发上，你的帽子也在沙发上，可知丽塔有一顶帽子和一张学生证，故选D。
【答案】9．A；10．B；11．D；12．C；13．B；14．D；15．A；16．B；17．C；18．A
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者房间，文中描述了作者的东西在房间中所处的位置。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
9．句意：这是一幅我的房间的图片。room，房间，classroom，教室，family，家庭，school，学校，根据下文的bed，可知这是房间，故选A。
10．句意：三个笔记本在它的上面。A2，B3，C不，D4，联系下文One is red and the other two are blue，可知是有三个笔记本，故选B。
11．句意：一个时钟在书桌上。联系下文Look! It's 9:00 now，可知是一个时钟，hat，帽子，book，书，tape，磁带，clock，时钟，故选D。
12．句意：一支钢笔，一块橡皮和一把尺子在里面。考查be动词的单复数。此句主语是复数，故系动词是are，故选C。
13．句意：我的铅笔在书桌下面。根据A radio is under the desk, too一个收音机也在书桌下面，可知我的铅笔在书桌下面，in，在……里面，under，在……下面，on，在……上面，of，……的，故选B。
14．句意：但是收音机不是我的。根据 It's my brother's 这个收音机是我哥哥的，可知,收音机不是我的。yours，你的，his，他的，hers，她的，mine，我的，故选D。
15．句意：但是我把它丢了。联系上文我有一个收音机，和If you find it如果你找到它，可知现在收音机丢了。lose，遗失，find，找到，know，知道，have，有，故选A。
16．句意：如果你找到它你可以给我打电话。下文提到了电话号码277-4542 ，故此空是给某人打电话。ask，问，call，呼叫，e-mail，给……发邮件，excuse，原谅，故选B。
17．句意：它在哪里？后文提到了位置，故此空是在询问位置。what，什么，how，怎么，where，哪里，who，谁，故选C。
18．句意：你在图片里看不到我的电子游戏机。see，看见，think，想，know，知道，lose，丢失，根据it is in my schoolbag on the table它在桌子上我的书包里，可知图片了看不见，故是see，故选
A。
【答案】19．Mary's
20．房间里有一张床、一把椅子、一个书柜和一张书桌。
21．A computer and an English book are on it.
22．It's on the desk.
23．My room
【解析】【分析】本文是Mary介绍自己的房间，及物品摆放的位置。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
19．根据 I'm Mary. This is my room，可知这个房间是Mary的，故是名词所有格，故答案是Mary's。
20．这是个主系表结构的句子，a bed，一张床，a chair,一把椅子，a bookcase，一个书柜，and，和，a desk，一张书桌，are，在in，里面，是介词，it，它，指代room，故答案是房间里有一张床、一把椅子、一个书柜和一张书桌。
21．这是个主系表结构的句子，电脑，computer，是以辅音音素开头的名词单数，故用不定冠词a表示泛指，英语书，English book，是以元音音素开头的名词单数，故用不定冠词an表示泛指，在......上面，on，它，it，指代desk，在，be，是系动词，主语是名词复数，故系动词是are ，可知，故答案是A computer and an English book are on it.
22．根据A nice alarm clock(闹钟) is on the desk，可知漂亮的时钟在书桌上，故答案是It's on the desk。
23．根据本文是Mary介绍自己的房间，及物品摆放的位置，可知本文的标题是我的房间，room，房间，是名词，其前是形容词性物主代词做定语，my，我的，故答案是My room。
24．【答案】room；Some；of；dictionary；chair；under；Where；and；they；bookcase
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介词作者的朋友Jim Green房间里的摆设。
（1）句意：这是他的房间。根据后文，可知这是在讲述他房间的摆设，房间 room，根据is，可知用名词单数，故答案为room。
（2）句意：墙上有一些图片。根据句意，可知墙上有一些照片，一些some，句首首字母大写，故答案为Some。
（3）句意：一串钥匙……。根据固定搭配 a set of keys，表示为“一串钥匙”，故答案为of。
（4）句意：桌子上有一串钥匙和一本词典。根据后文It is an English dictionary，可知在桌子上的还有一本词典，词典dictionary，名词，根据冠词a，可知用名词单数，故答案为dictionary。
（5）句意：书包在椅子上。结合图片，可知书包在椅子上，椅子 chair，名词，故答案为chair。
（6）句意：棒球在床下面。结合图片，可知棒球在床下面，在……下面，under，故答案为under。
（7）句意：他的CD和书在哪里呢？根据后文，可知问的是CD和书的位置，哪里 where，句首首字母大写，故答案为Where。
（8）句意：他的CD和书在哪里呢？根据句意，可知这里问的是CD和书的位置，和 and，故答案为and。
（9）句意：他们在书架上。根据句意，可知是CD和书在书架上，CDs and books，可以用代词they指代，故答案为they。
（10）句意：他们在书架上。结合图片，可知是在书架上，书架 bookcase，故答案为bookcase。
【点评】考查单词拼写。首先查看图片，结合文章，了解文章大意，然后逐句确定单词正确形式。
【答案】25．C；26．D；27．G；28．B；29．E
【解析】【分析】本文是自我介绍的对话。
A. How are you？你好吗？
B. And you 你呢？
C. What's your name 你叫什么名字
D. Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴认识你。
E. I'm in Class Two, Grade One. 我在一年级二班。
F. OK. 好的。
G. Are you from England, too 你也是英国人吗
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
25．根据My name is Tom，可知应是What's your name 你叫什么名字，故选C。
26．根据Nice to meet you，可知应是Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴认识你，故选D。
27．根据I'm from England我来自英国。No. I'm from the USA不，我来自美国，可知应是Are you from England, too 你也是英国人吗，故选G。
28．根据I'm twelve我12，I'm eleven我11，可知应是反问对方的年龄And you 你呢，故选B。
29．根据What class are you in，可知应是I'm in Class Two, Grade One. 我在一年级二班，故选E。
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