外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild词汇基础检测过关（含答案）

外研版高中英语词汇基础检测过关Book 1 Unit 5
一、根据音标写单词。
1./fri:z/__________ 2./pa:θ/__________ 3./i'fekt/__________
4./s :s/__________ 5./weil/__________ 6./pr 'fes /__________
7./'me /__________ 8./'imid /__________ 9./di'str i/__________
10./'tf riti/__________ 11./ri' k n/__________ 12./ri'k v /__________
13./'kri:t /__________ 14./di't :min/__________ 15./s 'vaiv/__________
16./ :'θ riti/__________ 17./v 'rai ti/__________ 18./i'vent u li/__________
19./'k ns( )ntreit/__________ 20./ k m 'dei ( )n/__________
二、根据提示写单词。
l.eventual(adj.)→__________(adv.) 2.react(v.)→__________(n.反应)
3.solve(v.)→__________(n.) 4.migrate(v.)→__________(n.)
5.breath+taking→__________(adj.) 6.create (v.)__________(n.生物)
7.photograph(v.)→__________(n.摄影师) 8.various(adj.)→__________(n.)
9.amaze(v.)→__________(adj.惊人的；了不起的)l0.effect(n.)→__________(adj.有效的)
三、单词汉译英。
1.寻找；寻求__________(v.) 2.吃惊；震惊__________(n.)
3.破坏；毁掉__________(v.) 4.影响；结果__________(n.)
5.解决；解决方法__________(n.) 6.创立；创建__________(v.)
7.测定；确定__________(v.) 8.位置__________(n.)
9.慈善机构__________(n.) 10.突然停止；呆住__________(v.)
11.图像；影像__________(n.) 12.量；测量__________(v.)
13.活下来；幸存__________(v.) 14.难以理解的事物；谜__________(n.)
15.教授__________(n.) 16.来源；出处__________(n.)
17.暴跌__________(v.) 18.百分比__________(n.)
19.多样化；变化__________(n.) 20.住处；工作场所__________(n.)
四、短语英汉互译。
1.human activity__________ 2.in search of__________
3.press the button__________ 4.flow chart__________
5.the elements__________ 6.brave the elements__________
7.hold your horses__________ 8.feed on__________
9.kill two birds with one stone__________
10.when the cat's away (the mice will play)____________________
11.毕竞；终究__________ 12.处于困境中__________
13.从……中恢复__________ 14.以……的速度__________
15.因……而著名__________ 16.砍倒；缩减
17.设法做成某事__________ 18.集中精力于__________
19.盯着；凝视__________ 20.掌权（的）__________
五、句子翻译。
1.外面正下着倾盆大雨
2.教授在车祸中幸免于难。
3.她下定决心证明自己是对的。
4.现在是我们寻求解决这个问题的时候了
5.通往成功的道路经常充满各式各样的挑战。
外研版高中英语词汇基础检测过关Book 1 Unit 5参考答案
一、根据音标写单词。
1.freeze 2.path 3.effect 4.source 5.whale
6.professor 7.measure 8.image 9.destroy 10.charity
11.reaction 12.recover 13.creature 14.determine 15.survive
16.authority 17.variety 18.eventually 19.concentrate 20.accommodation
二、根据提示写单词。
1.eventually 2.reaction 3.solution 4.migration 5.breathtaking
6.creature 7.photographer 8.variety 9.amazing 10.effective
三、单词汉译英。
1.seek 2.shock 3.destroy 4.effect 5.solution
6.found 7.determine 8.position 9.charity 10.freeze
11.image 12.measure 13.survive 14.mystery 15.professor
16.source 17.crash 18.percent/per cent 19.variety 20.accommodation
四、短语英汉互译。
1.人类活动 2.寻找 3.按按纽 4.流程图；作业图
5.天气(尤指坏天气) 6.不顾天气恶劣；冒着风雨 7.慢点；别急
8.以……为食 9.一举两得；一箭双雕 10.猫儿不在，老鼠作怪
1l.after all 12. in trouble 13.recover from 14.at a speed/race of
15.be famous/known for 16.cut down 17.manage to do sth 18.concentrate focus on
19.stare at 20.in authority
五、句子翻译。
1.It's raining cats and dogs outside.
2.The professor survived the car accident.
3.She was determined to prove herself right.
4.It's high time that we sought a solution to this problem.
5.The path to success is often filled with various kinds of challenges.