牛津译林版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 The art of painting Reading 知识点导学案（含答案）

选择性必修一Unit 3 Reading 学案
一、单词
1.v.欣赏，感激_______________ → n._______________→（句型）若…我会很感激______________________________
2.v.突然想到；撞，碰；打；突击；罢工；划（火柴）；袭击_______________→过去式_______________→（句型）某人突然想到..._______________ →正在罢工_______________
3.n.环境，背景；情节背景_______________→背景设置在..._______________
4.n.解放，摆脱_______________→v.解放_______________
5.a.截然不同的；强烈反对的_______________
6.v.在…中具有最重要（或明显）的特色；支配，控制；占有优势；俯视_______________→n主导_______________ →adj.主导的_______________
7.v.运用，使用；雇用_______________→n.雇佣_______________→n.雇主_______________ n.雇员_______________
8.n.远见卓识；视力，视野；想象_______________→adj.视力的_______________
9.n.v.陈列，展出；显示，表现；陈列，展览_______________→被展出_______________
10.adj.值得（或应得）…的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的_______________→某事值得做sth is ________+_______________/_______________/____________
二、词组
1. _______________ 被安置，收藏在…
2. _______________漫步
3.pick out _______________
4.pick up 7 _____________________________________________
5. _______________给某人留下了深刻的印象
6.be greatly___________ by nature = _______________ 深受大自然的启发
7. ______________________________ 在他生命的最后30年里
8. ______________________________端详…好一阵子
9. ____________ / __________ 更喜欢做某事
（词形变化）_______ /________/ n.______
10. ________________________宁愿做…而不愿做…
11. ________________ 力求从…中挣脱出来（词形变化）________/________
12. ________________ 运用自由的笔法
13.________________远不如…那么写实
14. ________________ …的精髓
15________________________________在它消失之前迸发着鲜明的光彩
16. ________________被在…展出
三、句型
1.As________________, I knew exactly ________________________________about my trip to Paris:visiting the Musee d’Orsay.
作为一个狂热的艺术家，我非常清楚自己此次巴黎之旅最期待的是什么-----参观奥赛博物馆。（名词性从句）
2. ________________ an old railway building, this world-famous art museum________ some of the best-known paintings from the Impressionist movement of the 19th century.
这家世界闻名的艺术博物馆设在一座古老的铁路建筑里，以19世纪印象派运动时期一些最著名的画作为特色。（非谓语动词）
3. ________________ I had admired them hundreds of times on my computer screen, nothing could have prepared me for the wonder (I felt )when I finally ________________ the real thing.
尽管我在电脑屏幕上已经欣赏过数百次，但当我终于亲眼见到实物时，还是觉得猝不及防，惊叹不已。（词汇积累）
4. ________________ when I heard he did around 250 paintings of the same water lily pond, ________________. （形式宾语，独立主格）
当听说同一个睡莲池他画了大约250幅画，每一幅颜色和风格都各异时，我简直难以置信。
5. ________________ every time Monet studied this simple scene, he________________________________________________.（形式主语）
令人赞叹的是，莫奈每次端详睡莲池这处简单的风景，都以独特的方式让它的美跃然于画布之上。
6.When I________________, I ________________ the small areas of light across the painting, and the way the soft edges of the figures seemed to mix together. （词汇积累）
近距离观赏，画布上遍布着小面积的光斑，人物柔和的轮廓似乎融为一体，令我大为震撼。
7.This effect makes the lively movement of the dance almost ________________.
这种效果使得舞蹈动作活灵活现，引人注目。（词汇积累）
8. ________________ the paintings ________________, ________________ their similarities ___________ stayed with me long after I left the Musee d’Orsay---similarities which can be seen throughout the Impressionist’s paintings. （强调句型，定语从句）
尽管这两幅画的背景截然不同，但在我离开奥赛博物馆后很长一段时间里，一直萦绕着我的却是它们的相似之处----这种相似之处在印象派的画作中随处可见。
9.Everyday subject matter was the main focus of their works, ________________ the history paintings that ________________ European art. （词汇积累）
印象派的作品主要关注日常主题，这与传统上欧洲艺术界占主流的历史题材画作大相径庭。
10. ________________Post-Impressionist painters were not the only ones to be influenced by Impressionism--the movement ________________________________, _____________artists to look at the world from an entirely new point of view. It certainly ________________________________too!（值得，非谓语，词汇积累）
值得注意的是，后印象派画家并不是唯一受印象派影响的群体--这场运动还对现代艺术产生了持久的影响，鼓励着艺术家们从一个全新的视觉去看待世界。当然，这也给我留下了难忘的印象！
教师版答案：
单词
1.v.欣赏，感激appreciate → n. appreciation→（句型）若…我会很感激I would appreciate it if/ when…
2.v.突然想到；撞，碰；打；突击；罢工；划（火柴）；袭击strike / struck/struck(stricken)→（句型）某人突然想到...It struck sb. that… →正在罢工 on strike
3.n.环境，背景；情节背景setting→背景设置在...be set in
4.n.解放，摆脱liberation → v.解放liberate adj. liberated
5.a.截然不同的；强烈反对的opposed
6.v.在…中具有最重要（或明显）的特色；支配，控制；占有优势；俯视dominate →n主导domination →adj.主导的dominant
7.v.运用，使用；雇用employ → n.雇佣employment →n.雇主employer n.雇员employee
8.n.远见卓识；视力，视野；想象vision→ adj.视力的visual→ adj.隐形的invisible
9.n.v.陈列，展出；显示，表现；陈列，展览display →被展出on display
10.adj.值得（或应得）…的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的worthy→某事值得做sth is worthy+ of n./of being done/ to be done
词组
1.be housed in 被安置，收藏在…
2.wander through漫步
3.pick out 挑选出
4.pick up 拿起，拾起；接某人；偶然学会；接收（信号）；恢复；从原来停止的地方重新开始；
5.make the deepest impression on sb. 给某人留下了深刻的印象
6.be greatly inspired by nature = draw inspiration from nature深受大自然的启发
7.in the last three decades of his life在他生命的最后30年里
8.study sth. for quite a while端详…好一阵子
9.prefer to do sth. / prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事（词形变化） preferred /preferred/ preference
10.prefer to do… rather than do…宁愿做…而不愿做…
11.seek liberation from 力求从…中挣脱出来 （词形变化）sought / sought
12.employ free brushwork 运用自由的笔法
13.far less realistic than…远不如…那么写实
14.the essence of… …的精髓
15….burning with vivid colours and light, before it disappeared在它消失之前迸发着鲜明的光彩
16.be displayed at…= be on display at…被在…展出
三、句型
1.As a huge art fan, I knew exactly what I was looking forward to most about my trip to Paris:visiting the Musee d’Orsay.
作为一个狂热的艺术家，我非常清楚自己此次巴黎之旅最期待的是什么-----参观奥赛博物馆。（名词性从句）
2.Housed in an old railway building, this world-famous art museum features some of the best-known paintings from the Impressionist movement of the 19th century.
这家世界闻名的艺术博物馆设在一座古老的铁路建筑里，以19世纪印象派运动时期一些最著名的画作为特色。（非谓语动词）
3.Even though I had admired them hundreds of times on my computer screen, nothing could have prepared me for the wonder (I felt )when I finally laid eyes on the real thing.
尽管我在电脑屏幕上已经欣赏过数百次，但当我终于亲眼见到实物时，还是觉得猝不及防，惊叹不已。（词汇积累）
4.I couldn’t believe it when I heard he did around 250 paintings of the same water lily pond, all in different colours and styles. （形式宾语，独立主格）
当听说同一个睡莲池他画了大约250幅画，每一幅颜色和风格都各异时，我简直难以置信。
5.It is amazing that every time Monet studied this simple scene, he brought the pond’s beauty to the canvas in a unique way.（形式主语）
令人赞叹的是，莫奈每次端详睡莲池这处简单的风景，都以独特的方式让它的美跃然于画布之上。
6.When I saw it up close, I was struck by the small areas of light across the painting, and the way the soft edges of the figures seemed to mix together. （词汇积累）
近距离观赏，画布上遍布着小面积的光斑，人物柔和的轮廓似乎融为一体，令我大为震撼。
7.This effect makes the lively movement of the dance almost jump out at the viewer.
这种效果使得舞蹈动作活灵活现，引人注目。（词汇积累）
8.Although the paintings had very different settings, it was their similarities that stayed with me long after I left the Musee d’Orsay---similarities which can be seen throughout the Impressionist’s paintings. （强调句型，定语从句）
尽管这两幅画的背景截然不同，但在我离开奥赛博物馆后很长一段时间里，一直萦绕着我的却是它们的相似之处----这种相似之处在印象派的画作中随处可见。
9.Everyday subject matter was the main focus of their works, as opposed to the history paintings that had traditionally dominated European art. （词汇积累）
印象派的作品主要关注日常主题，这与传统上欧洲艺术界占主流的历史题材画作大相径庭。
10. It is also worthy of note that Post-Impressionist painters were not the only ones to be influenced by Impressionism--the movement has had a lasting influence on modern art, encouraging artists to look at the world from an entirely new point of view. It certainly left a lasting impression on me too!（值得，非谓语，词汇积累）
值得注意的是，后印象派画家并不是唯一受印象派影响的群体--这场运动还对现代艺术产生了持久的影响，鼓励着艺术家们从一个全新的视觉去看待世界。当然，这也给我留下了难忘的印象！