译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册Unit 1 Food Matters Welcome to the unit & Reading 导学案（含答案）

选择性必修一U1 Welcome& reading学案
一、重点单词
1.fundamental __________
2.particularly __________
3.recall __________
4.结合体，联合体；联合，混合n. __________→v. __________
5.贪婪地，贪心地adv. __________→adj. __________→n. __________
6.轻柔地，温和地adv. __________→adj. __________
7.联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往n. __________→v. /adj.__________
8.变化，变更；相异，不同；变更，改变v. __________→n. __________→adj. __________
9.解除，减轻；缓和，缓解v. __________→n. __________→adj. __________
10.安全；保护措施；保安部门；担保，保证n. __________→adj./v. __________
11.产生，引起v. __________
12降低，减少；把……放低，使……降下；下面的；在底部的；低洼的v. /adj.__________
二、重点词组
1.由…组成_____ _____ = _____ _____ _____ _____
2.各式各样的_____ _____ _____ _____
3.It is typical of sb. to do sth. _________________
4.一个屡试不爽的秘方_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
5.慵懒的午后_____ _____ _____
6.说明了“治愈系实物”的独特力量_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
7.消解不良情绪_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
8.在于_____ _____
9.与被关爱的感觉相关become____ ___ ___ the feeling of _____ _____ _____ _____
10.解锁时间的记忆_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
11.让我们的情绪变好_____ _____ _____
12.归属感_____ _____ _____
13.很大程度上取决于_____ _____ _____
14.与我们快乐的记忆之间建立情感联系____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____ _____ _____
15.情绪低落_____ _____ _____
16.迫切需要_____ _____ _____
17.安全感_____ _____ _____ _____
18.奏效_____ _____ _____
19. 血糖急剧上升_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
20.缓解紧张_____ _____
21.隐藏的危险_____ _____
22. cheer up _________/ make up for _________/ give up_________ / take up____、_____ / keep up_________/ set up_________ / show up_________
三、重点句型
1.不论我情绪有多差，这个绝妙的组合都足以令我振作。
_____ _____ _____ _____my mood is, that _____ _____is always enough to_____ _____ _____.
2.有时候仅仅闻一闻味儿就能奏效，更不用说那美妙，滑腻的口感了，它像一台时间机器，立即将我带回欢乐的童年。
Sometimes the smell alone can _____ _____ _____, _____ _____ _____ the lovely creamy flavour, _____works like a time machine immediately _____me _____to my sunny childhood.
3.我细细品尝每一勺，让滑腻的甜点在我口中轻轻翻转，享受米糊和牛奶的完美融合。
I _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____, _____ _____ the silky dessert around my mouth and _____ the _____ _____ of rice and milk.
4.从广义上说，治愈系食物是指任何能改善我们心情的食物。
_____ _____ _____ _____, comfort food _____ _____any food _____ makes us feel better.
5.它们由塑造我们人生的独特经历决定，因人而异。
They _____ _____ _____ _____ _____, _____ _____ our own _____experiences_____ have shaped our lives.
6.如果我们在成长的过程中就吃某种特定的食物，这些食物就容易与积极的情绪产生关联。
If we grow up _____certain foods in our family, then those foods _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ .
7.一口治愈系食物带我们回到自己文化的根，带来我们渴望的“家乡的味道”，让我们一解怀乡之情。
One mouthful of comfort food _____us_____ to our cultural roots, _____ us the “taste of home” _____we _____ _____ _____ and_____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
8.于是就有了进入高潮和低谷循环的危险，需要吃越来越多的高碳水化合物的治愈性食物。
There is then the danger of entering a _____of highs and lows _____more and more comfort food, high in carbohydrates, needs to be eaten.
答案教师版
重点单词
1.fundamental根本的，基本的
2.particularly特别，尤其
3.recall记起，回想起
4.结合体，联合体；联合，混合n. combination →v. combine
5.贪婪地，贪心地adv. greedily →adj. greedy →n. greed
6.轻柔地，温和地adv. gently →adj. gentle
7.联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往n. association →v. /adj. associate
8.变化，变更；相异，不同；变更，改变v. vary →n. variety →adj. various
9.解除，减轻；缓和，缓解v. relieve →n. relief →adj. relieved
10.安全；保护措施；保安部门；担保，保证n. security →adj./v. secure
11.产生，引起v. generate
12降低，减少；把……放低，使……降下；下面的；在底部的；低洼的v. /adj. lower
二、重点词组
1.由…组成 consist of = be made up of
2.各式各样的 all shapes and sizes
3.It is typical of sb. to do sth.某人一贯如此
4.一个屡试不爽的秘方a secret recipe that never fails
5.慵懒的午后the lazy afternoons
6.说明了“治愈系实物”的独特力量illustrates the unique power of “comfort food”
7.消解不良情绪makes up for bad feelings
8.在于lies in
9.与被关爱的感觉相关become tied up with the feeling of being taken care of
10.解锁时间的记忆 unlock memories of a time
11.让我们的情绪变好cheer us up
12.归属感sense of belonging
13.很大程度上取决于largely depends on
14.与我们快乐的记忆之间建立情感联系build an emotional bond with our happy memories
15.情绪低落in low spirits
16.迫切需要 cry out for
17.安全感a sense of security
18.奏效do the trick
19. 血糖急剧上升the sharp increase in blood sugar
20.缓解紧张relieve tension
21.隐藏的危险hidden danger
22. cheer up 使高兴/ make up for 弥补/ give up放弃 / take up占据（时间，空间），从事 / keep up保持，不落后 / set up建立 / show up出现
三、重点句型
1.不论我情绪有多差，这个绝妙的组合都足以令我振作。
No matter how bad my mood is, that perfect combination is always enough to lift my spirits.
2.有时候仅仅闻一闻味儿就能奏效，更不用说那美妙，滑腻的口感了，它像一台时间机器，立即将我带回欢乐的童年。
Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick, not to mention the lovely creamy flavour, which works like a time machine immediately transporting me back to my sunny childhood.
3.我细细品尝每一勺，让滑腻的甜点在我口中轻轻翻转，享受米糊和牛奶的完美融合。
I take my time over every spoonful, gently rolling the silky dessert around my mouth and enjoying the perfect marriage of rice and milk.
4.从广义上说，治愈系食物是指任何能改善我们心情的食物。
In its broadest sense, comfort food refers to any food that makes us feel better.
5.它们由塑造我们人生的独特经历决定，因人而异。
They vary from person to person, depending on our own unique experiences that have shaped our lives.
6.如果我们在成长的过程中就吃某种特定的食物，这些食物就容易与积极的情绪产生关联。
If we grow up eating certain foods in our family, then those foods tend to be linked with positive emotions.
7.一口治愈系食物带我们回到自己文化的根，带来我们渴望的“家乡的味道”，让我们一解怀乡之情。
One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our cultural roots, giving us the “taste of home” that we cry out for and relieving feelings of homesickness.
8.于是就有了进入高潮和低谷循环的危险，需要吃越来越多的高碳水化合物的治愈性食物。
There is then the danger of entering a cycle of highs and lows where more and more comfort food, high in carbohydrates, needs to be eaten.