牛津译林版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Let's talk teens Grammar and usage 句子成分和句型练习(含答案)

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名称 牛津译林版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Let's talk teens Grammar and usage 句子成分和句型练习(含答案)
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更新时间 2024-04-04 20:01:06

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必修一U2语法:句子成分和句子类型
练习1
一、指出下列复合句中,黑体字部分的从句类型。(如果是状语从句,则还需写明是哪种状语从句)
1. That he can speak English is known to all.
2. His suggestion is that we should stay calm.
3. I don't know if there will be a bus anymore.
4. I heard the news that our team had won.
5. When he got home,he drank a cup of tea.
6. We must camp in the place where we can get water.
7. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, I’ll go to see my mother.
8. She was late because she missed the early bus.
9. It's hotter in summer in Wuhan than it is in Beijing.
10. He works so hard that he caught up with the other students.
11. He satin the dark so that he couldn't be seen.
12. He acted just as if he were afraid.
13. Even though he is eighty, he looks strong and healthy.
14. This is the book that I want to find.
Complete the sentences with the correct linking words below.
although though if but unless because
1. Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn’t the best in the NBA.
2. There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue ________ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.
3. ______ we are tired out, we still keep working hard towards our dreams.
4. Eric will win a gold in the swimming race ______ he works hard.
5. – How do you like this soap opera
– I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.
6.When interviewed about her project, Amelia said, “I joined Root & Shoots __9__ I wanted to make a difference in the world.”
三、单句语法填空
1.White-collar workers in China are willing to put off their retirement(退休)age _______ blue-collar workers prefer to retire early.
2.For much of that time,she wanted to fly,________never had the chance until now.
3.The visitors had just left the museum ________they heard a bomb explode(爆炸) at the exit.
4.However, it is reported that eating bad food for along time not only makes us put on weight but can lead to other health problems such as diabetes(糖尿病) , and that it can also affect our mental state________result in depression(抑郁) .
5.Whether I was in the car, the house,_________anywhere else, there was sure to be some Beatles,or Buddy Holly played in the background.
6.I am not afraid of tomorrow,_________I have seen yesterday and I love today.
7.Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at the airport ________the whole roof fell down.
8.It was an extremely dark,lonely country road.Neither a single person _________any traffic was insight at all.
9.Most importantly, though, remember the following old rule:try to eat different food,________not too much.
10.This is the book _________you have been looking for.
四、语法填空
Dragon Head-raising Day, 1_______ falls each year on the second day of the second lunar month, is one of the Chinese traditional festivals.As the proverb goes, “ The dragon is awake, 2_______ (raise) its head.” On this day, dragons, a prominent totem(图腾) in Chinese culture, raise 3_________(they)heads with the sound of thunder. Around this time, the earth 4___________ (burst) with life. Grass and trees are beginning to shoot up.In ancient China, people 5 (pray) beside a river or a lake for the precious spring rain to breed their crops.
6__________(tradition) , food eaten on this day was renamed after parts of the dragon.For instance,wontons (馄饨) were called“dragon's eyes”.The special 7 ________ (food) usually eaten on this day include dragon's scales,pop corn and pig's heads.
In Shanxi,people get their hair 8___________ (cut) in a symbolic move to remove the old and embrace the new. In 9___________ countryside in Hebei Province, people would fetch water from a well at dawn.It was believed 10 ________on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collector a good harvest.
答案
一、指出下列复合句中,黑体字部分的从句类型。
(主语从句)1. That he can speak English is known to all.
(表语从句)2. His suggestion is that we should stay calm.
(宾语从句)3. I don't know if there will be a bus anymore.
(同位语从句)4. I heard the news that our team had won.
(时间状语从句)5. When he got home,he drank a cup of tea.
(定语从句)6. We must camp in the place where we can get water.
(条件状语从句)7. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, I’ll go to see my mother.
(原因状语从句)8. She was late because she missed the early bus.
(比较状语从句)9. It's hotter in summer in Wuhan than it is in Beijing.
(结果状语从句)10. He works so hard that he caught up with the other students.
(目的状语从句)11. He satin the dark so that he couldn't be seen.
(方式状语从句)12. He acted just as if he were afraid.
(让步状语从句)13. Even though he is eighty, he looks strong and healthy.
(定语从句)14. This is the book that I want to find.
Complete the sentences with the correct linking words below.
although though if but unless because
1. Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn’t the best in the NBA.
2. There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue ________ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.
3. ______ we are tired out, we still keep working hard towards our dreams.
4. Eric will win a gold in the swimming race ______ he works hard.
5. – How do you like this soap opera
– I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.
6.When interviewed about her project, Amelia said, “I joined Root & Shoots __9__ I wanted to make a difference in the world.”
Key: though/although, unless, Although/Though, if,but ,because,
三、单句语法填空
1.White-collar workers in China are willing to put off their retirement(退休)age _______ blue-collar workers prefer to retire early.
2.For much of that time, she wanted to fly,________never had the chance until now.
3.The visitors had just left the museum ________they heard a bomb explode(爆炸) at the exit.
4.However, it is reported that eating bad food for along time not only makes us put on weight but can lead to other health problems such as diabetes(糖尿病) , and that it can also affect our mental state________result in depression(抑郁) .
5.Whether I was in the car, the house,_________anywhere else, there was sure to be some Beatles,or Buddy Holly played in the background.
6.I am not afraid of tomorrow,_________I have seen yesterday and I love today.
7.Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at the airport ________the whole roof fell down.
8.It was an extremely dark, lonely country road.Neither a single person _________any traffic was insight at all.
9.Most importantly, though, remember the following old rule:try to eat different food,________not too much.
10.This is the book _________you have been looking for.
答案:1.while 2.but 3.when 4.and 5.or 6.for 7.when 8.nor 9.but/yet
10.that/which/不填
四、语法填空
(2020·辽宁大连一中高一期末) Dragon Head-raising Day, 1_______ falls each year on the second day of the second lunar month, is one of the traditional “The dragon is Chinese festivals.As the proverb goes, awake, 2_______ (raise) its head.” On this day, dragons, a prominent totem(图腾) in Chinese culture, raise 3_________(they)heads with the sound of thunder. Around this time, the earth 4___________ (burst) with life. Grass and trees are beginning to shoot up.In ancient China, people 5 (pray) beside a river or a lake for the precious spring rain to breed their crops.
6__________(tradition) , food eaten on this day was renamed after parts of the dragon.For instance,wontons (馄饨) were called“dragon's eyes”.The special 7 ________ (food) usually eaten on this day include dragon's scales,pop corn and pig's heads.
In Shanxi,people get their hair 8___________ (cut) in a symbolic move to remove the old and embrace the new. In 9___________ countyside in Hebei Province, people would fetch water from a well at dawn.It was believed 10 ________on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collector a good harvest.
Keys: 1.which 2.raising 3.their 4.is bursting 5.would pray/prayed 6.Traditionally 7.foods 8.cut 9.the 10.that