外研版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit1Face values Understanding ideas 课件(共31张PPT)

(共31张PPT)
Understanding ideas
—Reading comprehension
It’s all about ME
Unit 1 Face values
By the end of this period, students will be able to:
1. read for the main idea of the passage;
2. understand the structure of the passage;
3. read for details and figure out the author’s purposes;
4. learn to express opinions about external and inner beauty and form a right attitude to beauty.
CONTENTS
Pre-reading
I
While-reading
II
Post-reading
III
Sentences analysis
IV
Pre-reading
Are you satisfied with your appearance Why
I’m satisfied with my physical appearance because I think I look better than most of other people.
I don’t care the standardized beauty and I’m proud of my own appearance.
I usually think negatively about how I look.
I never care about my appearance at all.
Read the facts about how satisfied people around the world are with their personal looks and answer the questions.
Over half of people are fairly satisfied or completely satisfied with their appearances.
Teenagers are almost as satisfied with their looks as older generations.
Men and women are almost equal in terms of how satisfied they are.
People in Latin American countries are the happiest with their looks.
Japanese people are the most self-critical, with over one in ten “not at all satisfied”.
Do you find any of the facts surprising Why
Do you think one’s appearance is important Why
Let’s read the passage and find out what attitude each person has towards their looks!
While-reading
Activity 1: Fast-reading for main ideas
1. What’s the main idea of the passage
A．How to look at your appearance.
B．Inner beauty is more important than external beauty.
C．Health is more important than beauty.
D．How to make yourself more beautiful.
√
2. Skim the text and match each part with its main idea.
Part 1(Paras.1－2) A．Health is beauty.
Part 2(Paras.3－4) B．Pay attention to your external beauty.
Part 3(Paras.5－6) C．Have faith in your appearance.
Let’s come to the interviews for detailed information!
Statements:
I want to____________________________.
I have become ____________________________________
_______________________________________________.
The positive comments ____________________________.
Dr Hart’s comment:
Jade’s obsession with online photo editing shows her lack of self-confidence and need for other people’s attention, but the image she presents to obtain the praise of others is not the real one. People who pretend to be someone they are not tend to misjudge themselves.
Jade
look in my selfies
addicted to editing and posting selfies, and checking my phone for comments
boost my confidence
Read Part 1(Paras.1－2) carefully and do the following exercises.
1. Organise information from the text and fill in the blanks.
Activity 2: Careful-reading for details
2.Why does Jade’s father consider her a narcissist
A. She treats herself as a pretty girl.
B. She is addicted to editing her selfies.
C. She likes commenting on online selfies.
D. She uses selfie apps to look plain.
3.What is Dr Hart’s attitude towards obsessive online photo editing
A. Supportive. B. Unclear.
C. Disapproving. D. Unconcerned.
Dad thinks I am a narcissist, but what I say is that my pictures aren’t hurting anyone, so who cares
√
√
selfie “自拍”
narcissist: Someone who has too much admiration for themselves. n. 自我陶醉者；自我崇拜者；自恋者
4．From the first paragraph，we can conclude that ________.
A．Jade isn’t satisfied with her appearance
B．selfie apps don’t change Jade’s appearance in the picture
C．selfie apps can make real people beautiful
D．Dad is glad to see Jade so beautiful
√
Not everyone holds the same view about their appearance, let’s read to find details about Anthony!
Statements:
Dr Hart’s comment:
External beauty is also important because making an effort with the image we present to the world can help us to make a positive first impression on others and boost our confidence.
I was surprised at________________________________.
I perceived that__________________________________.
Anthony
how good I looked after the makeover
external beauty isn’t totally worthless
1.Organise information from the text and fill in the blanks.
Read Part 2(Paras.3－4) carefully and do the following exercises.
2. What does the word “this” in the sentence “When I first moved into my dormitory at college, this made my roommates quite confused...” mean
I wear the same clothes day after day.
I only used to have five identical pairs of trousers and five identical shirts.
identical adj. 完全相同的；非常相似的
来自拉丁语id“同前，同样”；-ent为形容词后缀；引申义“相同的”
3. “I perceived that external beauty isn’t totally worthless.” What does this sentence mean
I realized that external beauty isn’t completely meaningless.
4．What does the example of Anthony prove
A．Men usually aren’t particular about their clothing.
B．People care about their appearances in public.
C．External beauty depends on your inner beauty.
D．External beauty can improve your self-confidence.
√
5.What makes Anthony’s attitude changed (key words for changing progress)
The TV programme, A New You.
At first:__________________________________________
bizarre to be reviewed from head to toe
But (then):________________________________________
surprised to look good
评头论足
Statements:
Dr Hart’s comment:
Good health is beautiful and makes us happier and more confident.
My attempts to lose weight brought me
____________________________________.
A plus-size model____________________________
___________________________________________.
I realised that_________________________________
_______________________________.
Emma
pain and poor health
showed me that it is possible to
be attractive and confident even if you are large
my health, mental and physical , is the
most important thing
1.Organise information from the text and fill in the blanks.
Read Part 3(Paras.5－6) carefully and do the following exercises.
2．What can we learn from the last sentence in Paragraph 5
A．Emma has changed her opinion about her figure.
B．Emma is very content with her appearance.
C．Emma feels ashamed of herself and tries to change.
D．Emma is unhappy because of her appearance.
3．What is the most important according to Emma
A. Success. B. Health.
C. Confidence. D. Exercise.
√
√
4.Which of the following statements about Tess Holliday is WRONG
A．She has confidence in herself though she is larger.
B．She is in an industry full of beauty stereotypes.
C．She is a success in her career.
D．Her experience aroused Emma’s sympathy.
√
stereotype 意为“模式化的思想（或形象）”
文中指代的是大众传统观念里的模特形象。
She: 美国“大码超模”泰斯·霍丽迪(Tess Holliday)
1．What is Dr Hart’s opinion on beauty
A．People should make every means to look good.
B．Not external beauty but inner beauty matters.
C．Beauty is more important than happiness.
D．Health and happiness are the beauty we should value.
√
Read the whole passage again and do the following exercises.
2．What’s the purpose of the passage
A．To persuade people to edit their photos less.
B．To prove that external beauty is not the most important thing.
C．To show the true meaning of beauty.
D．To warn readers about the physical dangers of losing weight.
3．Which person does Dr Hart support most
A．Jade. B．Anthony.
C．Emma. D．Nobody.
√
√
(Quote) Introduction to the __________.
interviews
appearances
comments
statements
Jade
Anthony
Emma
(Paras. 5-6) The third interview with _______.
(Paras. 1-2) The first interview with ______.
(Paras. 3-4) The second interview with ________.
Interviewees’ opinions about their ___________. Dr. Hart’s _________ or _________.
4. The structure of the passage.
Can you find key words from the text to describe appearance and evaluation
…
Find real beauty.
Find real “ME”.
Post-reading
1．Do you agree that “It’s a pretty person’s world” Why (Critical thinking)
2．In addition to those methods mentioned in the passage, what other ways do you think can make you become a better person (Creative thinking)
Activity 1: Discussion
Jade is an accounting manager，who has always been plain-looking. Ever since she 1.__________(discover) selfie apps that could make herself beautiful, she has become so 2.________(addict) that Dad thinks she is a narcissist. Dr Hart says obsessive online photo editing indicates 3.___ lack of self-confidence and a desire 4.___ attention. On the contrary, Anthony never really cared about his 5.__________(appear)．At college he wore the same clothes day after day, 6._____ confused his roommates very much. However, after he attended the TV programme A New You，he perceived that external beauty can be an expression of our personalities,7._______(help) us make a good and positive impression on others. Emma, a senior high school student, is 8.______(large) than other girls, which bothered her most. She tried every means possible 9._______(lose) weight, bringing her nothing but pain and poor health. Not until she came across the success story of Tess Holliday did she realise that health, mental and physical, is the most important thing. As Dr Hart says, good health not only 10.______(make) us more beautiful, but happier, too!
discovered
addicted
a
for
appearance
which
helping
larger
to lose
makes
Activity 2: Summary
Sentences Analysis:
So, ever since I discovered selfie apps that could remove my freckles, enlarge my eyes and even slim my jawline, I have become addicted.
[句式分析]　该句是__________句;主句为:_____；since 引导_________从句，其中含有that引导的________从句，修饰先行词_________。
[自主翻译]　
主从复合
时间状语
apps
定语
所以，自从我发现自拍软件能消除我的雀斑，拉大眼睛，甚至削尖下巴，我就用上瘾了。
2. Dad thinks I am a narcissist, but what I say is that my pictures aren’t hurting anyone, so who cares
[句式分析]　此句是由but连接的________句；在第一个分句中，I am a narcissist是省略_______的_______从句，在第二个分句中，what I say 为_____从句，that引导________从句。
[自主翻译]　
并列
宾语
主语
爸爸觉得我太自恋，但我的解释是，我的照片没伤害其他人，管它呢？
that
表语
3. People who pretend to be someone they are not tend to misjudge themselves.
[句式分析]　此句是__________句，主句为_________；who引导__________从句，修饰先行词__________；someone后面是省略了关系代词的_________从句，修饰先行词someone。
[自主翻译]　
主从复合
定语
那些把自己包装成别人的人，往往会对自己产生错误的判断。
定语
people
4. That’s why I could never understand my sister, who has 17 lipsticks and can’t decide which one to use every morning.
[句式分析]　此句是_______句。why引导的是________从句；who引导的是______________从句。先行词是_________，在从句中作________。
[自主翻译]　
复合
表语
my sisiter
所以我永远无法理解我姐姐。她有17支口红，每天早上都不知道该用哪支好。
非限制性定语
主语
5. What I really admire is the way she has acknowledged that good health not only makes us more beautiful, but happier, too!
[句式分析]　此句是_________句，What引导的是_________从句；the way 后面是省去了in which 或that的_________从句；that引导的是________从句。
[自主翻译]　
主从复合
主语
宾语
我真正钦佩她的一点是，她认可健康的身体不仅使我们更美丽，而且更快乐！
定语
Homework
Review what we have learnt and preview language points.