外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing you Understanding ideas 课件(共34张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing you Understanding ideas 课件(共34张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-04 20:42:30 | ||
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(共34张PPT)
Unit 1
Knowing me,knowing you
Understanding ideas
By the end of this period, you will be able to:
understand the main content of these two letters;
master how to offer suggestions to others;
learn the right ways to make friends.
CONTENTS
Pre-reading
I
While-reading
II
Post-reading
III
Sentences analysis
IV
A friend is a person with whom I may be sincere. Before him, I may think aloud.
朋友就是我应当坦诚相待的人。在他的面前我将畅所欲言。
How do you feel if your friend spreads what you said
Pre-reading
bad performance in a subject
Look at the problems you may face at school.
pressure to look good
conflicts between you and classmates
difficulties fitting in with others
In my opinion, ...is the most difficult to overcome.
The reasons are as follows...
I find...most challenging to overcome. Because...
Which one do you think is the most difficult to overcome and why
Now think about who you turn to for help when you face a problem.
friends parents teachers online forums
no one—you prefer to keep things to yourself
other_________
Now read the letters and find out what kind of problems Ben has and who he turns for help!
√
While-reading
Ⅰ.Skim the two letters and choose the best summary of them.
A．Ben said something bad about his best friend，and Agony Aunt told him to apologise to his friend.
B．Ben was angry that his team was let down by some members，and Agony Aunt told him to take it easy.
C．Ben didn’t play well in the match，and Agony Aunt advised him to apologise to his teammate.
D．Ben was in an awkward situation，and Agony Aunt gave him suggestions as to how to deal with his problems.
Activity 1 Fast- reading for basic information
Ⅱ. Read Letter 2 and match the main ideas.
Para.1 A．The suggestions for Ben to solve the problems.
Paras.2－3 B．The real cause of making trouble.
Paras.4－6 C．The common facts of everything.
Paras.7－8 D．The real cause of Ben’s trouble.
Who’s Agony Aunt
An agony aunt is a British advice columnist(专栏作家) who gives advice to people who send personal problems to the advice column of a newspaper or a magazine.
Activity 2 Careful- reading for details
Before we read the two letters, let’s learn about some background information.
I was disappointed with my teammate, because I felt ___________________ by him.
I told my best friend that my teammate was to blame, just _____________.
My best friend ________________________
_______________. I don’t know what to do.
went and told everyone
else what I’d said
to let off steam
the team were let down
Ⅰ.Read the letter from Ben to Agony Aunt and do the following exercises.
Letter 1
——————
_______________
______________
________________
mad
Ⅱ.Read Ben’s letter carefully. Find out the adjectives describing Ben’s feelings.
————
______________
______________
______________
mad
disappointed
————
______________
_______
__________
mad
disappointed
angry
_____________
______________
________________
angry
embarrassed
and ashamed
————
mad
disappointed
Ⅲ. Read the letter from Ben to Agony Aunt and do the following exercises.
1．Why did Ben’s team lose the match
A．The members played badly.
B．Ben didn’t play well in the match.
C．The point guard was hurt in the match.
D．The point guard performed badly.
2．What put Ben in an awkward situation
A．His team’s losing the match.
B．His best friend’s telling what he said to others.
C．His not concentrating on studying.
D．His letting off steam.
√
√
So Ben turned to ____________ for help when he was in a mess.
Agony Aunt
Let’s read letter 2 for some details！
Ⅰ. Read Paras. 1-3 and find the topic sentences of each paragraph.
There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.”
But I have to say that it’s partly your fault, isn’t it
The situation here is so much worse because the “loose lips” is your best friend.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Analysis of the problem
General principle
Specific analysis
Individual reasons
Letter 2
Loose lips sink ships.
The message:
Be careful when you speak.
Watch what you say.
祸从口出
Careless talk leads to trouble.
Similar sayings in Chinese
Background information
You should ________________________. You need to work together, and that means _______________________________ and _______________.
Tell your best friend you’re angry with him for ___________________ and ________________________, but that you want to move on.
Don’t ____________ when you’re angry. Always remember: _____________________.
apologise to your teammate
communicating with each other clearly
resolving conflicts
repeating what you said
making the situation worse
say too much
think first, speak later
Ⅱ.Read Paras. 4-6 and find Agony Aunt’s suggestions in letter 2.
Ⅲ. Match the suggestions to Ben’s problems.
Ⅳ. Read the letter from Agony Aunt and do the following exercises.
1．Which example shows the meaning of the saying “Loose lips sink ships.”？
A．People admire Tom for his brave behaviour.
B．A young man talks to others in a polite manner.
C．An old man often helps those in trouble.
D．Your best friend gives away your secret to someone else.
2．Who does Agony Aunt think is to blame
A．Ben. B．Ben’s friend.
C．Ben’s teammates. D．A and B.
3．What does Agony Aunt think of Ben’s behaviour
A．Favourable. B．Opposed.
C．Understandable. D．Admirable.
√
√
√
4．Which is NOT the suggestion Agony Aunt gives
A．Letting off steam.
B．Reconsidering what he did.
C．Making an apology to his teammate.
D．Communicating with his friend.
5．According to Agony Aunt，what is probably the most important for Ben
A．Making a clear communication.
B．Knowing himself clearly first.
C．Speaking out his mind clearly.
D．Turning to the coach for help.
√
√
V. Summarize Agony Aunt’s strategies for giving advice.
Agony Aunt’s strategies for giving advice
Analysis
Solutions
Conclusion
general principle
specific analysis
personal reasons
advice
reasons
specific methods
think about other people’s feelings as well as your own
1.What do you think of Agony Aunt and her advice？(Critical thinking)
She is patient, considerate, honest and enthusiastic(热情的，热心的). Her advice is useful and constructive.
Post-reading
Activity 1 Discussion
In my opinion, …
In my view, …
As far as I’m concerned, …
Personally speaking, …
2. What other advice would you give to Ben？(Creative thinking)
Activity 2 Summary
Ben is in 1.__ awkward situation，and Agony Aunt gives him some advice on how to deal with his problems.
Ben is a member of his school basketball team.He likes basketball very much.One day，his team lost a match.He was 2.____________(disappoint) with the point guard.Ben thought the team 3.________(let) down by him.He told his best friend that the point guard was 4.________(blame)，just letting off steam.5._______，his best friend went and told everyone else 6.____ he’d said.Embarrassed and ashamed，Ben doesn’t know what to do.
an
disappointed
were let
to blame
However
what
Agony Aunt gives Ben some 7.___________(suggestion) about his problems.First of all，Ben should apologise to his teammate because they need to work together and that means communicating with each other clearly and resolving conflicts.Ben should tell his teammate directly and honestly that he was talking without 8.________(think)．Besides，Ben can talk to his best friend and tell his friend he’s angry with him for repeating what he said and making the situation 9._____(bad)，but that he wants to move on.Thirdly，Agony Aunt advises Ben to think about his own behaviour and not to say too much when he is angry.10._____(angry) often makes a person give others the wrong signal.Always remember：think first，speak later.
suggestions
thinking
worse
Anger
1．I’m crazy about basketball，and pretty good at it too，which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match.
[句式分析] 此句为____句。which引导____________从句；从句中why引导____从句；when引导________从句；主句中be crazy about意为“__________”。
[自主翻译]
Sentences analysis
复合
非限制性定语
表语
时间状语
对……着迷
我酷爱打篮球，打得也很好，也许正因如此，在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时我相当恼怒。
2．I was just letting off steam really，because I was so angry，but then my friend went and told everyone else what I’d said.
[句式分析] 此句为but连接的________句。第一个分句中because引导________从句；第二个分句中what I’d said为____从句。
[自主翻译]
并列复合
原因状语
宾语
我其实只是想发泄一下怒气，因为我太生气了，可我的朋友随后却把我的话告诉了所有人。
3．This means that if you speak too much about something，especially to people who you don’t know so well，it’ll cause all kinds of trouble.
[句式分析] 此句为____句。that引导____从句；从句中if引导________从句；who引导____从句，修饰____________。
[自主翻译]
复合
宾语
条件状语
定语
people
意思是说如果你对某件事谈论得过多，尤其是跟你不太了解的人谈论，会招来各种各样的麻烦。
4．Tell your friend you’re angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse，but that you want to move on.
[句式分析] 此句为____句。Tell your friend后面为省略that的____从句；what you said为____从句，but连接并列的宾语从句，第二个that____(可/不可)省略。
[自主翻译]
复合
宾语
宾语
不可
告诉你的朋友，他传话的行为让情况更糟糕了，你对此很生气，但你想让事情就此过去。
5．Filled with anger，you tend to say whatever comes to your mind.
[句式分析] 此句为____句。句中Filled with anger为过去分词短语作____，whatever引导____从句。
[自主翻译]
复合
状语
宾语
满腔怒火的时候，你往往想到什么就说什么。
Homework
If you were Ben’s friend who gave Ben away, what would you do after Ben told you his feeling Write it down.
Reference Text
Having realized my fault and that I shouldn’t give my best friend away, I would apologise to Ben without any hesitation. Then, I would communicate with Ben and try my best to make our friendship repaired. Last but not least, I would think about my own behaviour and always remember: think first, speak later.
Unit 1
Knowing me,knowing you
Understanding ideas
By the end of this period, you will be able to:
understand the main content of these two letters;
master how to offer suggestions to others;
learn the right ways to make friends.
CONTENTS
Pre-reading
I
While-reading
II
Post-reading
III
Sentences analysis
IV
A friend is a person with whom I may be sincere. Before him, I may think aloud.
朋友就是我应当坦诚相待的人。在他的面前我将畅所欲言。
How do you feel if your friend spreads what you said
Pre-reading
bad performance in a subject
Look at the problems you may face at school.
pressure to look good
conflicts between you and classmates
difficulties fitting in with others
In my opinion, ...is the most difficult to overcome.
The reasons are as follows...
I find...most challenging to overcome. Because...
Which one do you think is the most difficult to overcome and why
Now think about who you turn to for help when you face a problem.
friends parents teachers online forums
no one—you prefer to keep things to yourself
other_________
Now read the letters and find out what kind of problems Ben has and who he turns for help!
√
While-reading
Ⅰ.Skim the two letters and choose the best summary of them.
A．Ben said something bad about his best friend，and Agony Aunt told him to apologise to his friend.
B．Ben was angry that his team was let down by some members，and Agony Aunt told him to take it easy.
C．Ben didn’t play well in the match，and Agony Aunt advised him to apologise to his teammate.
D．Ben was in an awkward situation，and Agony Aunt gave him suggestions as to how to deal with his problems.
Activity 1 Fast- reading for basic information
Ⅱ. Read Letter 2 and match the main ideas.
Para.1 A．The suggestions for Ben to solve the problems.
Paras.2－3 B．The real cause of making trouble.
Paras.4－6 C．The common facts of everything.
Paras.7－8 D．The real cause of Ben’s trouble.
Who’s Agony Aunt
An agony aunt is a British advice columnist(专栏作家) who gives advice to people who send personal problems to the advice column of a newspaper or a magazine.
Activity 2 Careful- reading for details
Before we read the two letters, let’s learn about some background information.
I was disappointed with my teammate, because I felt ___________________ by him.
I told my best friend that my teammate was to blame, just _____________.
My best friend ________________________
_______________. I don’t know what to do.
went and told everyone
else what I’d said
to let off steam
the team were let down
Ⅰ.Read the letter from Ben to Agony Aunt and do the following exercises.
Letter 1
——————
_______________
______________
________________
mad
Ⅱ.Read Ben’s letter carefully. Find out the adjectives describing Ben’s feelings.
————
______________
______________
______________
mad
disappointed
————
______________
_______
__________
mad
disappointed
angry
_____________
______________
________________
angry
embarrassed
and ashamed
————
mad
disappointed
Ⅲ. Read the letter from Ben to Agony Aunt and do the following exercises.
1．Why did Ben’s team lose the match
A．The members played badly.
B．Ben didn’t play well in the match.
C．The point guard was hurt in the match.
D．The point guard performed badly.
2．What put Ben in an awkward situation
A．His team’s losing the match.
B．His best friend’s telling what he said to others.
C．His not concentrating on studying.
D．His letting off steam.
√
√
So Ben turned to ____________ for help when he was in a mess.
Agony Aunt
Let’s read letter 2 for some details！
Ⅰ. Read Paras. 1-3 and find the topic sentences of each paragraph.
There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.”
But I have to say that it’s partly your fault, isn’t it
The situation here is so much worse because the “loose lips” is your best friend.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Analysis of the problem
General principle
Specific analysis
Individual reasons
Letter 2
Loose lips sink ships.
The message:
Be careful when you speak.
Watch what you say.
祸从口出
Careless talk leads to trouble.
Similar sayings in Chinese
Background information
You should ________________________. You need to work together, and that means _______________________________ and _______________.
Tell your best friend you’re angry with him for ___________________ and ________________________, but that you want to move on.
Don’t ____________ when you’re angry. Always remember: _____________________.
apologise to your teammate
communicating with each other clearly
resolving conflicts
repeating what you said
making the situation worse
say too much
think first, speak later
Ⅱ.Read Paras. 4-6 and find Agony Aunt’s suggestions in letter 2.
Ⅲ. Match the suggestions to Ben’s problems.
Ⅳ. Read the letter from Agony Aunt and do the following exercises.
1．Which example shows the meaning of the saying “Loose lips sink ships.”？
A．People admire Tom for his brave behaviour.
B．A young man talks to others in a polite manner.
C．An old man often helps those in trouble.
D．Your best friend gives away your secret to someone else.
2．Who does Agony Aunt think is to blame
A．Ben. B．Ben’s friend.
C．Ben’s teammates. D．A and B.
3．What does Agony Aunt think of Ben’s behaviour
A．Favourable. B．Opposed.
C．Understandable. D．Admirable.
√
√
√
4．Which is NOT the suggestion Agony Aunt gives
A．Letting off steam.
B．Reconsidering what he did.
C．Making an apology to his teammate.
D．Communicating with his friend.
5．According to Agony Aunt，what is probably the most important for Ben
A．Making a clear communication.
B．Knowing himself clearly first.
C．Speaking out his mind clearly.
D．Turning to the coach for help.
√
√
V. Summarize Agony Aunt’s strategies for giving advice.
Agony Aunt’s strategies for giving advice
Analysis
Solutions
Conclusion
general principle
specific analysis
personal reasons
advice
reasons
specific methods
think about other people’s feelings as well as your own
1.What do you think of Agony Aunt and her advice？(Critical thinking)
She is patient, considerate, honest and enthusiastic(热情的，热心的). Her advice is useful and constructive.
Post-reading
Activity 1 Discussion
In my opinion, …
In my view, …
As far as I’m concerned, …
Personally speaking, …
2. What other advice would you give to Ben？(Creative thinking)
Activity 2 Summary
Ben is in 1.__ awkward situation，and Agony Aunt gives him some advice on how to deal with his problems.
Ben is a member of his school basketball team.He likes basketball very much.One day，his team lost a match.He was 2.____________(disappoint) with the point guard.Ben thought the team 3.________(let) down by him.He told his best friend that the point guard was 4.________(blame)，just letting off steam.5._______，his best friend went and told everyone else 6.____ he’d said.Embarrassed and ashamed，Ben doesn’t know what to do.
an
disappointed
were let
to blame
However
what
Agony Aunt gives Ben some 7.___________(suggestion) about his problems.First of all，Ben should apologise to his teammate because they need to work together and that means communicating with each other clearly and resolving conflicts.Ben should tell his teammate directly and honestly that he was talking without 8.________(think)．Besides，Ben can talk to his best friend and tell his friend he’s angry with him for repeating what he said and making the situation 9._____(bad)，but that he wants to move on.Thirdly，Agony Aunt advises Ben to think about his own behaviour and not to say too much when he is angry.10._____(angry) often makes a person give others the wrong signal.Always remember：think first，speak later.
suggestions
thinking
worse
Anger
1．I’m crazy about basketball，and pretty good at it too，which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match.
[句式分析] 此句为____句。which引导____________从句；从句中why引导____从句；when引导________从句；主句中be crazy about意为“__________”。
[自主翻译]
Sentences analysis
复合
非限制性定语
表语
时间状语
对……着迷
我酷爱打篮球，打得也很好，也许正因如此，在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时我相当恼怒。
2．I was just letting off steam really，because I was so angry，but then my friend went and told everyone else what I’d said.
[句式分析] 此句为but连接的________句。第一个分句中because引导________从句；第二个分句中what I’d said为____从句。
[自主翻译]
并列复合
原因状语
宾语
我其实只是想发泄一下怒气，因为我太生气了，可我的朋友随后却把我的话告诉了所有人。
3．This means that if you speak too much about something，especially to people who you don’t know so well，it’ll cause all kinds of trouble.
[句式分析] 此句为____句。that引导____从句；从句中if引导________从句；who引导____从句，修饰____________。
[自主翻译]
复合
宾语
条件状语
定语
people
意思是说如果你对某件事谈论得过多，尤其是跟你不太了解的人谈论，会招来各种各样的麻烦。
4．Tell your friend you’re angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse，but that you want to move on.
[句式分析] 此句为____句。Tell your friend后面为省略that的____从句；what you said为____从句，but连接并列的宾语从句，第二个that____(可/不可)省略。
[自主翻译]
复合
宾语
宾语
不可
告诉你的朋友，他传话的行为让情况更糟糕了，你对此很生气，但你想让事情就此过去。
5．Filled with anger，you tend to say whatever comes to your mind.
[句式分析] 此句为____句。句中Filled with anger为过去分词短语作____，whatever引导____从句。
[自主翻译]
复合
状语
宾语
满腔怒火的时候，你往往想到什么就说什么。
Homework
If you were Ben’s friend who gave Ben away, what would you do after Ben told you his feeling Write it down.
Reference Text
Having realized my fault and that I shouldn’t give my best friend away, I would apologise to Ben without any hesitation. Then, I would communicate with Ben and try my best to make our friendship repaired. Last but not least, I would think about my own behaviour and always remember: think first, speak later.