人教版(2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration 核心考点 学案(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration 核心考点 学案(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-04-04 22:41:15

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英语选择性必修四unit3核心考点
重点单词
1.extend vt扩展;使伸长;延长;提供→_______n.电话分机线;扩大;延伸→_______adj.广阔的;大量的;广泛的_______adj.延长了的;扩展了的
①延长最后期限_______
②发出邀请_______
③对你的指导表示衷心的感谢_______
④造成巨大的损失_______
⑤大家庭_______
⑥展览会又延长了两周。
The exhibition_______for another two weeks.
2.negotiate vt.商定;达成(协议)vi.谈判;磋商;协商→_______n.谈判;协商→_______n.谈判代表;协商者
①达成交易/确立合同_______
②与老板协商提高工资_______
③谈判技巧_______
④和某人开始/进行谈判_______
⑤在商讨之中_______
⑥一个谈判高手_______
⑦我想与你协商一下分配方案。
I'd like to_______
3.profession n.职业;行业一_______adj.专业的;职业的_______n.专业人员;职业选手
①医疗/法律/教学行业_______
②加人一个行业_______
③在职业上;就职业来说_______
④在····方面专业_______
⑥寻求专业意见/帮助_______
⑥职业网球运动员_______
⑦他的职业是设计师。
He________________________
4._______n.混合;结合体;混合物-mix w混合;调配一_______adj.混合的;混杂的
①百感交集_______
②既兴奋又恐惧_______
③将工作和娱乐混为一谈_______
④混淆;弄乱;误以为····是_______
⑤复杂的感情_______
⑥这座城市是新老建筑兼而有之
The city_______________
5.applaud vi&v.鼓掌v称赞;赞赏一_______n.鼓掌;喝彩
①热烈鼓掌_______
②称赞她的决定/演讲_______
③赞赏她有勇气_______
④应该受到赞许_______
⑤爆发出雷鸣般的掌声_______
⑥十分钟后,全班起立为珍妮精彩的演讲鼓掌。
Ten minutes later,the whole class stood up_______.
6._______n.迁移;迁徙;移居-migrate v.移动;(随季节变化)迁徙;移居v将(程序或硬件)迁移;转移(到另一系统)→_______n.移民;候鸟;迁徙动物
①季节性迁徙,季节洄游_______
②大规模的迁移_______
③移民人数的增加/减少_______
④从农村移居到城市_______
⑤虎鲸帮助捕鲸者捕捉正在进行年度迁徙的须鲸。
The killer whales helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that_________________.
7.exploit vt.开发;利用;剥削一_______n.开发,开采;利用;剥削
①开发资源_______
②充分利用她的幽默_______
③采矿许可证_______
④对儿童的剥削_______
⑤该地区的矿藏还未开采。
No minerals_______yet in this area.
8.mercy n.仁慈;宽恕;恩惠一_______adj.仁慈的;宽大的;还算幸运的一_______adj.无情的;残忍的
①对·····怜悯_______
②乞求宽恕_______
③任···.·处置;任由·····摆布_______
④毫不留情地_______
⑤出于怜悯_______
⑥对····有/没有怜悯心_______
⑦我们不能让原来的习俗和文化任由来访者摆布。
We cannot put the original customs and culture_______.
9.possess .拥有→_______n.[usually pl.]个人财产;拥有;控制
①私人财产_______
②拥有;占有(动词短语)_______
③占有;拥有;持有(介词短语)_______
④为某人所有;在某人的控制中(介词短语)_______
⑤有幽默感_______
⑥我们绝不能把公共财产当作私人财产。
In no way_______.
答案 1.extension;extensive;extended ①extend the deadline ②extend an invitation ③extend my sincere gratitude for your guidance ④cause extensive damage⑤an extended family ⑥ has been extended
2.negotiation;negotiator ① negotiate a deal/contract② negotiate with the boss for a higher salary③negotiating skills ④ enter into/conduct negotiations with sb. ⑤ under negotiation ⑤a real negotiator⑦negotiate about the distributional plan with you
3.professional ① the medical/legal/teaching profession②enter/go into/join a profession ③by profession
④be professional in ⑤ seek professional advice/help⑥a professional tennis player⑦is a designer by profession
4.mixture; mixed ①a mixture of emotions ②a mixture of excitement and fear ③mix work with pleasure
④mix up ⑤ mixed feelings ⑥is a mixture of old and new buildings
5. applause ①warmly applaud ②applaud her decision/ speech ③applaud her for having courage④to be applauded ⑤break into thunderous applause⑥ applauding Jenny's wonderful speech
6.migration;migrant ① seasonal migration ② mass migrations ③a rise/fall in migration ④ migrate from rural to urban areas ⑤were on their annual migration
7.exploitation ①exploit resources ②fully exploit her humor/full exploitation of her humor ③ exploitation
license ④ the exploitation of children ⑤ have been exploited
8.merciful; merciless ① have mercy on/show mercy to②beg for mercy ③at the mercy of④ without mercy ⑤ out of mercy ⑤ be merciful/merciless to ⑦at the mercy of visitors
9.possession ① personal possessions ② get/take/gain/have possession of ③in possession of ④ in the possession of sb./in sb.'s possession ⑤ be possessed of a sense of humor ⑥can we make public property our private possessions
重点短语
1.set sail 起航;开航
①从·····起航去··___________
②驾驶帆船航行___________
2.a sight to behold 壮观的景象
①观看日出___________
②值得一看的奇观___________
③十分悦目___________
④这个植物园是值得一看的景观。
The botanical garden___________
3.in a league of one's own独领风骚
①与我们不属同一个级别___________
②水平远比不上她___________
③超出我们的水平___________
④至于在联赛中的表现,我们队独领风骚。
As for the performance in the league tournament,___________
4.withdraw from退出;撤回
①取些钱___________
②脱离社会/退出比赛___________
③由于缺乏军粮,侵略者决定撤出这座城市。
___________for lack of army provisions.
5.in hand 在手头;可供使用
①手头的事情___________
②完成手头的工作___________
③手头上没有现金。___________
④专家在场。___________
⑤挑手努力克服焦虑___________
⑥如果你专注手你目前的工作,你将会很快把它做定。
___________,you'1l soon finish it
答案 1.① set sail from..for.. ②go sailing
2.①)behold the sunrise ②a wonder to behold ③a joy to behold ④is a sight to behold
3.① in a different league from us ②not in her league③ out of our league ①our team was in a league of our own
4.① withdraw some money ②withdraw from the society/race ③ The invaders decided to withdraw from the city
5.① the business in hand ②finish the work in hand③There is no cash in hand.④ Experts are on hand.
⑤work hand in hand to overcome anxiety⑥If you apply yourself to the job in hand
重点句式
1.what 引导名词性从句
教材原句
①在古代,来自中国的丝绸沿陆路运至印度、中东和罗马,这条路就是后来闻名遐迩的“丝绸之路”。
In ancient times,silk from China found its way overland to India,the Middle East,and Rome,along__________.
句式仿写
②你能告诉我汤里加了什么,使它如此可口吗
Can you tell me__________and makes it so flavorful
2.There is/are..left..还剩下·....
教材原句
①··但仍有许多其他地方有待探索。
-.there are still many other places__________.
句式仿写
②只剩下十分钟了,让我们加快步伐吧。
__________;let's accelerate our pace
3."with +宾语+宾补”复合结构
教材原句
①数百年过去了,由于拥有了最新技术,在贸易的必要性和增进关系的愿望的驱动下,中国将跨海越洋,迈向
未来。
Hundreds of years on,and__________,the need to trade and the desire to enhance relationships will drive China to reach out across the sea far into the future.
句式仿写
②玛丽需要买的东西都买齐了,她兴高采烈地离开了超市。
__________,Mary left the supermarket with great joy
4.现在分词短语作结果状语
教材原句
①塑料污染也十分严重,导致许多鸟和鱼死亡,甚至在我们的自来水中也发现了塑料污染。
Plastic pollution is also bad,__________,and has even been found in our tap water.
句式仿写
②私家车的数量不断增加,使得交通堵塞更加严重。
The number of private cars is constantly increasing,__________
答案 1.① what became known as the Silk Road②what has been added to the soup
2.① left to explore ②There are only ten minutes left
3.① with the latest technology in hand ②With everything she needed bought
4.① killing many birds and fish ② making the traffic jam even worse