河南省南阳市部分示范高中（五校）2016届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
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| 名称 | 河南省南阳市部分示范高中（五校）2016届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 34.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-10-11 23:04:05 | ||
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高三英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案一并交回。
第I卷
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 听力（略 ）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It does not have to b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e January 1st to give yourself a chance to make the most out of your day. Every day is a new day and a fresh start to learn, grow, develop your strengths, free yourself from past regrets or hurts, and move forward older and wiser. Every day gives you a chance to reinvent (重新审视) yourself. It is never too late to change things that are not working in your life.
Each day is a new beginning and a piece of blank paper. How would you like to create your day What would you like to paint on it If you wake up in a negative mind, you are more likely to paint a dark picture throughout the day, and your picture will not show hope, happiness and joy.
If you take each day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to think actively, and have a positive intention for how you would like to create your day, how would your life be different What can daily positive intentions do for you Every day you will give yourself the gift of an “attitude of gratitude (感恩)”.
Each day is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) chance to look at things in a different way. You can experience each day in the beauty of the world — and the beauty of you who are in it! You find yourself changing from “I can't” to “I can”. With a focus on positive intentions, you feel you are full of power and more like a “winner” than a “loser”.
You pay more attent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion to the present, and will be more likely to live fully in the present each moment of each day. After all, the past is a great place to visit, but you don't want to live there! So how about starting each day taking a moment to think of a positive intention for the day
21．The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. learning is helpful in reinventing ourselves
B. January 1st is the most important day
C. we should make every day a new start
D. we needn't change ourselves at all
22．If you have daily positive intentions, you will ________.
A. have a busy life B. get a positive result
C. get gifts from others D. be a complete loser
23．From the passage we can learn that ________.
A. positive intentions for each day are of great help
B. think actively and you will be a winner, not a loser
C. the present is not where you should live for ever
D. past regrets or hurts can make you older and wiser
B
Everywhere I look outside my home I see people busy on their high-tech devices, while driving, walking, shopping, even sitting in toilets. People have been influenced to become technology addicted. One study found that people had a harder time resisting the allure of social media than they did for sleep, cigarettes and alcohol.
The main goal of technology companies is to get people to spend more money and time on their products, not to actually improve our quality of life. They have successfully created a cultural disease. Consumers willingly give up their freedom, money and time to catch up on the latest information, to keep pace with their peers or to appear modern.
I see people trapped in a pathological（病态的）relationship with time-sucking technology, where they serve technology more than technology serves them. I call this technology servitude. I am referring to a loss of personal freedom and independence because of uncontrolled consumption of many kinds of devices that eat up time and money.
What is a healthy use of technology devices That is the vital question. Who is really in charge of my life That is what people need to ask themselves if we are to have any chance of breaking up false beliefs about their use of technology. When we can live happily without using so much technology for a day or a week, then we can regain control and personal freedom, become the master of technology and discover what there is to enjoy in life free of technology. Mae West is famous for proclaiming(声明) the wisdom that “too much of a good thing is wonderful.” But it’s time to discover that it does not work for technology.
Richard Fernandez, an executive coach at Google acknowledged that “we can be swept away by our technologies.” To break the grand digital connection, people must consider how life long ago could be fantastic without today’s overused technology.
24. The underline ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d word “allure” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.
A. advantage B. adaption C. attraction D. attempt
25. From the passage, technology companies aim to ______.
A. deal with cult ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ural diseases B. provide the latest information
C. improve people’s qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ality of life D. attract people to buy their products
26. It can be inferred from this passage that people ______.
A. consider too much technology wonderful
B. may enjoy life better without overused technology
C. can regain freedom without high-tech devices
D. have realized the harm of high-tech devices
27. What’s th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e author’s attitude towards the overusing of high-tech devices
A. Disapprov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing. B. Sceptical. C. Neutral. D. Sympathetic.
C
My family has a tra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dition of holding garage sales (旧货出售). On a Saturday afternoon back in 2002, just when my aunt Lorraine was starting to pack up, I discovered my very own treasure — a pair of black boots. Although they weren’t anything fashionable, they caught my eye. Plus they were only two dollars. She noticed me eyeing them up and said I could have them for fifty cents.
Even better! I thou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght to myself as I pulled them on. They were the perfect fit.
When I handed ove ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r the money little did I know that these boots would accompany me on some of my greatest adventures. Each year I make a journey overseas and that year, I was making arrangements to visit Helsinki (the capital of Finland), so naturally, I packed the boots. It was winter, but the boots protected my feet from the cold weather. I wore them everywhere. The boots even accompanied me as I walked through the night to find live music. I felt right at home among old friends.
In 2009, I went to A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unt Lorraine’s home to attend my cousin Jason’s birthday party. While we were talking, Jason stared at my boots.
He asked, “Where did you get those boots ”
“I bought them at your family’s garage sale,” I responded.
Jason flew into a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rage. “Mum! You sold my boots I bought them in Milan and I’ve worn them through New York, London, Berlin and Paris,” he shouted.
After a silence, ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wever, he laughed and said, “Thanks a lot, Mum!” We spent the rest of the evening sharing memories of the journeys we’d both had wearing the same pair of boots.
The boots are n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o longer fit for wear, but I have held on to them as a memento (纪念物) of the last decade, the places we have walked and the memories we now share.
28. The author bought the boots_______.
A. from his cousin B. at the price of $2
C. for his adventurous trip D. without hesitation
29. The underlined phrase “flew into a rage” means Jason felt_______.
A. Jason felt surprised B. Jason felt worried
C. Jason felt angry D. Jason felt confused
30. Jason said thanks to his mother because_______.
A. he didn’t want the boots any more
B. it was she who bought him the boots
C. he could share common memories with the author
D. he couldn’t travel worldwide without her
31. What would be the best title for the text
A. Sweet memories. B. My beloved boots.
C. A family tradition. D. My great adventures.
D
Students from Flori ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )da International University in Miami walked on water Thursday for a class assignment. To do it, they wore aquatic (水上的）shoes they designed and created.
Alex Quinones was the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) first to make it to the other side of a 175-foot lake on campus in record time—just over a minute. Quinones, who wore oversized boat-like shoes，also won last year and will receive $ 500. Students had to wear the aquatic shoes and make it across the lake in order to earn an “A” on the assignment for Architecture Professor Jaime Canaves, Materials and Methods Construction Class. “It's traditional in a school of architecture to do boats out of cardboard for a boat race. I thought our students were a little bit more special than that,” Canaves said. “We decided to do the walk on water event to take it to the next level.”
A total of 79 students competed in the race this year in 41 teams. Only 10 teams failed to cross the lake. Others who fell got back up and made it to the end. The race is open to all students and anyone in the community. The youngest person to ever participate was a 9-year-old girl who competed in place of her mother, while the oldest was a 67-year-old female.
A large crowd ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on campus joined Canaves as he cheered on the racers. He shouted encouraging words, but also laughed as some unsteadily made their way to the end.
“A part of this is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for them to have more understanding of designing and make it work better,” he said. It is also a lesson in life for the students.
“Anything, including walking on water, is possible, if you do the research，test it and go through the design process seriously.”
32. For what purpose did the students take part in the race
A. To go across the lake to school.
B. To pass Professor Canaves’ class.
C. To test their balance on the water.
D. To win the prize money of $ 500.
33. Which of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing statements is true according to the passage
A. Most students finished the class assignment successfully.
B. The students who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fell into the water were criticized seriously by the Professor.
C. The students wore s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hoes distributed by Professor Canaves to walk across the lake.
D. The students t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ook part in the race to challenge their physical abilities.
34. What can we infer from the passage
A. Alex Quinones is a top student in the university.
B. It’s a custom for the people in the community to get involved in student activities.
C. The student who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )made it to the end in the race would succeed in their professional
career.
D. Professor Canaves ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) attaches importance to hands-on learning experience.
35. The purpose of the passage is to ___________.
A. show his approval of the unique teaching style
B. inspire teachers to be more creative
C. report an interesting assignment
D. encourage more people to take part in the race
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Love Your Parents
Even if you think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.
36 A gentle “ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.
Respect them more a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings, or talk to a friend. 37
Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 38 Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents
Keep company w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 39 Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
Some people s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imply may not be able to love their parents. 40 Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.
A. Forgiveness is the key.
B. Tell them you love them every morning.
C. Parents will in turn express their love to you.
D. After this, share your feelings with your parents.
E. Please remember parents are as important as friends.
F. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
G. There can be real ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )istic reasons for this, family violence for example.
第三部分： 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Even as I write this story, I am still smiling. The past few weeks have been rather 41 , but when a large number of Smile Cards arrived in my 42 the other day, having traveled all the way from the United States to my home in the Netherlands, I knew things were about to 43 .
I 44 where to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )leave the cards as I went to bed that night: the train, benches at the station, at work, libraries, mailboxes, the gym - the possibilities 45 endless.
I woke up, went to work, and afterwards, I went 46 to the shop to buy some candy bars, planning to leave them as anonymous(匿名的) 47 for people on the train. However, 48 my early morning train, my train home was extremely crowded. An elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to 49 a Smile Card, because he asked me if I was looking for something.
Right then I 50 that my first Smile Card would not be anonymous. With a big smile and cheeks 51 with excitement, I told him that I 52 what I was looking for, 53 him the candy bar and Smile Card I had in my hands. He had only just finished reading the card 54 I arrived at my stop, but he was still smiling and 55 his candy as I waved at him from the 56 .
57 having ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worked a full day, I almost bounced(跳) home. Before I entered my apartment, I delivered a few more Smile Cards and candy bars to people's mailboxes. I added an 58 candy bar for a neighbor who I knew was in a difficult financial 59 , but who I saw working hard everyday to get the very best for her young son. I figured they both 60 a tasty little treat.
A. pleasant B. simple C. tough D. common
A. office B. room C. mailbox D. hands
A. turn away B. turn around C. turn up D. turn down
A. required B. asked C. concerned D. plotted
A. came B. had C. occurred D. felt
A. slowly B. smoothly C. freely D. straight
A. surprise B. gifts C. notice D. intention
A. unlike B. unusual C. unsure D. unlucky
A. drop B. give C. leave D. hide
A. wondered B. decided C. doubted D. suggested
A. filled B. faced C. satisfied D. content
A. found B. invented C. forgot D. remembered
A. transporting B. delivering C. sending D. handing
A. when B. while C. until D. once
A. reading B. enjoying C. buying D. carrying
A. entrance B. office C. platform D. bench
A. Because B. Despite C. Although D. Though
A. affordable B. available C. extra D. excellent
A. situation B. company C. staff D. state
A. admired B. deserved C. won D. rewarded
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A young man, whi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 61___water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 62 __ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man 63 ( present ) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 64 ( warm ), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 65 a happy heart.
After the studen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t left, the teacher let 66 student taste the water. He spit it out, __67___(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, "Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like ____68__ " The teacher replied, " You tasted the water. I tasted the girl. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 69__ (sweet). "
We understand this lesson best 70 we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Being responsible is actually not that difficult. I used to think it is hard to grow up into a responsible member of the society. An incident happening in a rainy Sunday afternoon changed my attitude. I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light while a girl was knocked down by passing car, which drove off quickly. A man immediately gave her first aid and I had joined in without hesitation. Soon many help was given to the girl. Because we sent her to the nearest hospitals in time, she was able to receive properly treatment. Not badly injured, I expressed gratitude to those giving paring with the escaped driver, I was proud of what I did.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Davi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d最近在学汉语,他给你发来一封电子邮件讲述他对学习汉语兴趣浓厚，但是他在学习汉语的过程中常常因为犯错误而懊恼。请你用英语给他回一封邮件。
内容包括：
1. 鼓励他继续努力，正确看待错误；
2. 给David提出一些学好汉语的建议(至少两条)；
3. 邀请他来中国玩。
注意：
1.词数 120左右；开头已经给出，不计入总次数。
2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear David,
I’m glad to rece ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-
高三英语试题参考答案
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
21-23 CBA 24-27 CDBA 28-31DCCB 32-35BADC
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
36-40BDAFG
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 CCBDD 46-50 DBACB 51-55 AADAB 56- 60CBCAB
本文主要讲作者日子艰难的时候，收到 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )别人寄来的微笑贺卡。他效仿这种做法，在火车上送给陌生人微笑卡片和棒棒糖。给朋友、邻居寄去卡片和棒棒糖，同时也给别人送去好的心情。
C. 过去的几周日子一直很艰难，但是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )几天前，当我的邮箱收到大量的微笑卡片时，…… 我知道事情会好转。but是转折连词，因此41空与43空句意相反。
C. 句意同上。根据最后一段I del ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ivered a few more Smile Cards and candy bars to people's mailboxes.可知答案。Office等缺乏语境支持。
B. 句意同上。turn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) away转过脸去；拒绝（某人）进入；turn around转身；好转；turn up出现，调大；turn down调小，拒绝。
D. 那天晚上我上床睡觉的时候谋划 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )着把这些微笑卡片放在哪里更好。required要求；asked问； concerned担忧；这三个均需要人做宾语。plotted谋划。
D. 可能性是无穷无尽的。Felt系动词，与后面的形容词endless构成系表结构。若用came，则需要用endlessly作状语。
D. 我直接去商店买一些 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )棒棒糖。slowly慢慢地；smoothly顺利地；direct直接的，是形容词，这里应该用副词；straight径直地，直接地。
B. 计划把他们作为匿名的礼物送给火车上的人们。
A. 然而，不像我早上去上班的那趟火车，我回家的这趟火车极其拥挤。unlike介词，不像；其他三项都是形容词，放在这里不合适。
C. 一位老人一定是看到我寻找地方 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )放微笑卡片。根据第二段where to leave the cards和第三段的planning to leave them as可知答案。
B. 就在那时，我决定我第一张卡片不会是匿名的。
A. 卡片上是一个大大的笑脸，脸上洋溢这兴奋。filled with充满。
A. 我告诉他我找到了我想找的东西。
D. 递给他我手里的棒棒糖和卡片。transporting运输；delivering运送；sending发送；handing递给。
A. 他刚刚看完卡片我就到站了。had done… when…固定句式，刚……就……。
B. 他还在微笑着“品味（吃）着”那支棒棒糖。
C. 我在站台上挥手向他致意。Platform站台。
B. 尽管工作了一整天，我高兴地蹦蹦跳跳地回家。despite介词，尽管。其他三项是连词，要加句子。
C. 我“额外多加了”根棒棒糖给 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我的邻居，我知道他处于很艰难的金融状况，但是他每天努力工作，为他的小儿子创造最好的一切，我认为他们俩都应该得到这美味的款待。
A. 句意同上。in a situation 处于…状况。
B. 句意同53。admired羡慕；deserved 应得；won赢得；rewarded回报。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
The 62. who 63.presented 64.warmly 65.with
66.another 67.saying 68.it 69.sweeter 70.when
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共1小题，满分10分）
Being responsible ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is actually not that difficult. I used to think it is hard to grow up into a
was或is去掉
responsible m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ember of the society. An incident happening in a rainy Sunday afternoon changed
on
my attitude. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light while a girl was
when
knocked down by ∧p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )assing car, which drove off quickly. A man immediately gave her first aid
a
and I had jo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ined in without hesitation. Soon many help was given to the girl. Because we
much
sent her to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the nearest hospitals in time, she was able to receive properly treatment. Not badly
hospital proper
injured, I express ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed gratitude to those giving paring with the escaped driver, I was
she Compered
proud of what I did.
【参考范文】
Dear David,
I’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. It is well known that Chinese is difficult to learn. One can’t avoid making a mistake when learning a foreign language.
Here are some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tips on how to learn Chinese. First, don't be afraid to make mistakes. Making mistakes is a good way to learn how to say things right. Second, if you know a Chinese friend, ask he or she to practise with you. Third, you should spend more time practising listening to and speaking Chinese frequently.
I wish you su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ccess in learning Chinese. I am expecting to hear from you. At last, I welcome you to come to China.
Yours，
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案一并交回。
第I卷
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 听力（略 ）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It does not have to b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e January 1st to give yourself a chance to make the most out of your day. Every day is a new day and a fresh start to learn, grow, develop your strengths, free yourself from past regrets or hurts, and move forward older and wiser. Every day gives you a chance to reinvent (重新审视) yourself. It is never too late to change things that are not working in your life.
Each day is a new beginning and a piece of blank paper. How would you like to create your day What would you like to paint on it If you wake up in a negative mind, you are more likely to paint a dark picture throughout the day, and your picture will not show hope, happiness and joy.
If you take each day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to think actively, and have a positive intention for how you would like to create your day, how would your life be different What can daily positive intentions do for you Every day you will give yourself the gift of an “attitude of gratitude (感恩)”.
Each day is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) chance to look at things in a different way. You can experience each day in the beauty of the world — and the beauty of you who are in it! You find yourself changing from “I can't” to “I can”. With a focus on positive intentions, you feel you are full of power and more like a “winner” than a “loser”.
You pay more attent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion to the present, and will be more likely to live fully in the present each moment of each day. After all, the past is a great place to visit, but you don't want to live there! So how about starting each day taking a moment to think of a positive intention for the day
21．The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. learning is helpful in reinventing ourselves
B. January 1st is the most important day
C. we should make every day a new start
D. we needn't change ourselves at all
22．If you have daily positive intentions, you will ________.
A. have a busy life B. get a positive result
C. get gifts from others D. be a complete loser
23．From the passage we can learn that ________.
A. positive intentions for each day are of great help
B. think actively and you will be a winner, not a loser
C. the present is not where you should live for ever
D. past regrets or hurts can make you older and wiser
B
Everywhere I look outside my home I see people busy on their high-tech devices, while driving, walking, shopping, even sitting in toilets. People have been influenced to become technology addicted. One study found that people had a harder time resisting the allure of social media than they did for sleep, cigarettes and alcohol.
The main goal of technology companies is to get people to spend more money and time on their products, not to actually improve our quality of life. They have successfully created a cultural disease. Consumers willingly give up their freedom, money and time to catch up on the latest information, to keep pace with their peers or to appear modern.
I see people trapped in a pathological（病态的）relationship with time-sucking technology, where they serve technology more than technology serves them. I call this technology servitude. I am referring to a loss of personal freedom and independence because of uncontrolled consumption of many kinds of devices that eat up time and money.
What is a healthy use of technology devices That is the vital question. Who is really in charge of my life That is what people need to ask themselves if we are to have any chance of breaking up false beliefs about their use of technology. When we can live happily without using so much technology for a day or a week, then we can regain control and personal freedom, become the master of technology and discover what there is to enjoy in life free of technology. Mae West is famous for proclaiming(声明) the wisdom that “too much of a good thing is wonderful.” But it’s time to discover that it does not work for technology.
Richard Fernandez, an executive coach at Google acknowledged that “we can be swept away by our technologies.” To break the grand digital connection, people must consider how life long ago could be fantastic without today’s overused technology.
24. The underline ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d word “allure” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.
A. advantage B. adaption C. attraction D. attempt
25. From the passage, technology companies aim to ______.
A. deal with cult ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ural diseases B. provide the latest information
C. improve people’s qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ality of life D. attract people to buy their products
26. It can be inferred from this passage that people ______.
A. consider too much technology wonderful
B. may enjoy life better without overused technology
C. can regain freedom without high-tech devices
D. have realized the harm of high-tech devices
27. What’s th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e author’s attitude towards the overusing of high-tech devices
A. Disapprov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing. B. Sceptical. C. Neutral. D. Sympathetic.
C
My family has a tra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dition of holding garage sales (旧货出售). On a Saturday afternoon back in 2002, just when my aunt Lorraine was starting to pack up, I discovered my very own treasure — a pair of black boots. Although they weren’t anything fashionable, they caught my eye. Plus they were only two dollars. She noticed me eyeing them up and said I could have them for fifty cents.
Even better! I thou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght to myself as I pulled them on. They were the perfect fit.
When I handed ove ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r the money little did I know that these boots would accompany me on some of my greatest adventures. Each year I make a journey overseas and that year, I was making arrangements to visit Helsinki (the capital of Finland), so naturally, I packed the boots. It was winter, but the boots protected my feet from the cold weather. I wore them everywhere. The boots even accompanied me as I walked through the night to find live music. I felt right at home among old friends.
In 2009, I went to A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unt Lorraine’s home to attend my cousin Jason’s birthday party. While we were talking, Jason stared at my boots.
He asked, “Where did you get those boots ”
“I bought them at your family’s garage sale,” I responded.
Jason flew into a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rage. “Mum! You sold my boots I bought them in Milan and I’ve worn them through New York, London, Berlin and Paris,” he shouted.
After a silence, ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wever, he laughed and said, “Thanks a lot, Mum!” We spent the rest of the evening sharing memories of the journeys we’d both had wearing the same pair of boots.
The boots are n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o longer fit for wear, but I have held on to them as a memento (纪念物) of the last decade, the places we have walked and the memories we now share.
28. The author bought the boots_______.
A. from his cousin B. at the price of $2
C. for his adventurous trip D. without hesitation
29. The underlined phrase “flew into a rage” means Jason felt_______.
A. Jason felt surprised B. Jason felt worried
C. Jason felt angry D. Jason felt confused
30. Jason said thanks to his mother because_______.
A. he didn’t want the boots any more
B. it was she who bought him the boots
C. he could share common memories with the author
D. he couldn’t travel worldwide without her
31. What would be the best title for the text
A. Sweet memories. B. My beloved boots.
C. A family tradition. D. My great adventures.
D
Students from Flori ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )da International University in Miami walked on water Thursday for a class assignment. To do it, they wore aquatic (水上的）shoes they designed and created.
Alex Quinones was the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) first to make it to the other side of a 175-foot lake on campus in record time—just over a minute. Quinones, who wore oversized boat-like shoes，also won last year and will receive $ 500. Students had to wear the aquatic shoes and make it across the lake in order to earn an “A” on the assignment for Architecture Professor Jaime Canaves, Materials and Methods Construction Class. “It's traditional in a school of architecture to do boats out of cardboard for a boat race. I thought our students were a little bit more special than that,” Canaves said. “We decided to do the walk on water event to take it to the next level.”
A total of 79 students competed in the race this year in 41 teams. Only 10 teams failed to cross the lake. Others who fell got back up and made it to the end. The race is open to all students and anyone in the community. The youngest person to ever participate was a 9-year-old girl who competed in place of her mother, while the oldest was a 67-year-old female.
A large crowd ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on campus joined Canaves as he cheered on the racers. He shouted encouraging words, but also laughed as some unsteadily made their way to the end.
“A part of this is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for them to have more understanding of designing and make it work better,” he said. It is also a lesson in life for the students.
“Anything, including walking on water, is possible, if you do the research，test it and go through the design process seriously.”
32. For what purpose did the students take part in the race
A. To go across the lake to school.
B. To pass Professor Canaves’ class.
C. To test their balance on the water.
D. To win the prize money of $ 500.
33. Which of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing statements is true according to the passage
A. Most students finished the class assignment successfully.
B. The students who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fell into the water were criticized seriously by the Professor.
C. The students wore s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hoes distributed by Professor Canaves to walk across the lake.
D. The students t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ook part in the race to challenge their physical abilities.
34. What can we infer from the passage
A. Alex Quinones is a top student in the university.
B. It’s a custom for the people in the community to get involved in student activities.
C. The student who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )made it to the end in the race would succeed in their professional
career.
D. Professor Canaves ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) attaches importance to hands-on learning experience.
35. The purpose of the passage is to ___________.
A. show his approval of the unique teaching style
B. inspire teachers to be more creative
C. report an interesting assignment
D. encourage more people to take part in the race
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Love Your Parents
Even if you think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.
36 A gentle “ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.
Respect them more a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings, or talk to a friend. 37
Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 38 Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents
Keep company w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 39 Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
Some people s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imply may not be able to love their parents. 40 Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.
A. Forgiveness is the key.
B. Tell them you love them every morning.
C. Parents will in turn express their love to you.
D. After this, share your feelings with your parents.
E. Please remember parents are as important as friends.
F. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
G. There can be real ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )istic reasons for this, family violence for example.
第三部分： 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Even as I write this story, I am still smiling. The past few weeks have been rather 41 , but when a large number of Smile Cards arrived in my 42 the other day, having traveled all the way from the United States to my home in the Netherlands, I knew things were about to 43 .
I 44 where to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )leave the cards as I went to bed that night: the train, benches at the station, at work, libraries, mailboxes, the gym - the possibilities 45 endless.
I woke up, went to work, and afterwards, I went 46 to the shop to buy some candy bars, planning to leave them as anonymous(匿名的) 47 for people on the train. However, 48 my early morning train, my train home was extremely crowded. An elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to 49 a Smile Card, because he asked me if I was looking for something.
Right then I 50 that my first Smile Card would not be anonymous. With a big smile and cheeks 51 with excitement, I told him that I 52 what I was looking for, 53 him the candy bar and Smile Card I had in my hands. He had only just finished reading the card 54 I arrived at my stop, but he was still smiling and 55 his candy as I waved at him from the 56 .
57 having ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worked a full day, I almost bounced(跳) home. Before I entered my apartment, I delivered a few more Smile Cards and candy bars to people's mailboxes. I added an 58 candy bar for a neighbor who I knew was in a difficult financial 59 , but who I saw working hard everyday to get the very best for her young son. I figured they both 60 a tasty little treat.
A. pleasant B. simple C. tough D. common
A. office B. room C. mailbox D. hands
A. turn away B. turn around C. turn up D. turn down
A. required B. asked C. concerned D. plotted
A. came B. had C. occurred D. felt
A. slowly B. smoothly C. freely D. straight
A. surprise B. gifts C. notice D. intention
A. unlike B. unusual C. unsure D. unlucky
A. drop B. give C. leave D. hide
A. wondered B. decided C. doubted D. suggested
A. filled B. faced C. satisfied D. content
A. found B. invented C. forgot D. remembered
A. transporting B. delivering C. sending D. handing
A. when B. while C. until D. once
A. reading B. enjoying C. buying D. carrying
A. entrance B. office C. platform D. bench
A. Because B. Despite C. Although D. Though
A. affordable B. available C. extra D. excellent
A. situation B. company C. staff D. state
A. admired B. deserved C. won D. rewarded
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A young man, whi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 61___water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 62 __ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man 63 ( present ) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 64 ( warm ), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 65 a happy heart.
After the studen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t left, the teacher let 66 student taste the water. He spit it out, __67___(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, "Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like ____68__ " The teacher replied, " You tasted the water. I tasted the girl. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 69__ (sweet). "
We understand this lesson best 70 we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Being responsible is actually not that difficult. I used to think it is hard to grow up into a responsible member of the society. An incident happening in a rainy Sunday afternoon changed my attitude. I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light while a girl was knocked down by passing car, which drove off quickly. A man immediately gave her first aid and I had joined in without hesitation. Soon many help was given to the girl. Because we sent her to the nearest hospitals in time, she was able to receive properly treatment. Not badly injured, I expressed gratitude to those giving paring with the escaped driver, I was proud of what I did.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Davi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d最近在学汉语,他给你发来一封电子邮件讲述他对学习汉语兴趣浓厚，但是他在学习汉语的过程中常常因为犯错误而懊恼。请你用英语给他回一封邮件。
内容包括：
1. 鼓励他继续努力，正确看待错误；
2. 给David提出一些学好汉语的建议(至少两条)；
3. 邀请他来中国玩。
注意：
1.词数 120左右；开头已经给出，不计入总次数。
2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear David,
I’m glad to rece ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-
高三英语试题参考答案
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
21-23 CBA 24-27 CDBA 28-31DCCB 32-35BADC
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
36-40BDAFG
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 CCBDD 46-50 DBACB 51-55 AADAB 56- 60CBCAB
本文主要讲作者日子艰难的时候，收到 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )别人寄来的微笑贺卡。他效仿这种做法，在火车上送给陌生人微笑卡片和棒棒糖。给朋友、邻居寄去卡片和棒棒糖，同时也给别人送去好的心情。
C. 过去的几周日子一直很艰难，但是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )几天前，当我的邮箱收到大量的微笑卡片时，…… 我知道事情会好转。but是转折连词，因此41空与43空句意相反。
C. 句意同上。根据最后一段I del ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ivered a few more Smile Cards and candy bars to people's mailboxes.可知答案。Office等缺乏语境支持。
B. 句意同上。turn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) away转过脸去；拒绝（某人）进入；turn around转身；好转；turn up出现，调大；turn down调小，拒绝。
D. 那天晚上我上床睡觉的时候谋划 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )着把这些微笑卡片放在哪里更好。required要求；asked问； concerned担忧；这三个均需要人做宾语。plotted谋划。
D. 可能性是无穷无尽的。Felt系动词，与后面的形容词endless构成系表结构。若用came，则需要用endlessly作状语。
D. 我直接去商店买一些 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )棒棒糖。slowly慢慢地；smoothly顺利地；direct直接的，是形容词，这里应该用副词；straight径直地，直接地。
B. 计划把他们作为匿名的礼物送给火车上的人们。
A. 然而，不像我早上去上班的那趟火车，我回家的这趟火车极其拥挤。unlike介词，不像；其他三项都是形容词，放在这里不合适。
C. 一位老人一定是看到我寻找地方 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )放微笑卡片。根据第二段where to leave the cards和第三段的planning to leave them as可知答案。
B. 就在那时，我决定我第一张卡片不会是匿名的。
A. 卡片上是一个大大的笑脸，脸上洋溢这兴奋。filled with充满。
A. 我告诉他我找到了我想找的东西。
D. 递给他我手里的棒棒糖和卡片。transporting运输；delivering运送；sending发送；handing递给。
A. 他刚刚看完卡片我就到站了。had done… when…固定句式，刚……就……。
B. 他还在微笑着“品味（吃）着”那支棒棒糖。
C. 我在站台上挥手向他致意。Platform站台。
B. 尽管工作了一整天，我高兴地蹦蹦跳跳地回家。despite介词，尽管。其他三项是连词，要加句子。
C. 我“额外多加了”根棒棒糖给 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我的邻居，我知道他处于很艰难的金融状况，但是他每天努力工作，为他的小儿子创造最好的一切，我认为他们俩都应该得到这美味的款待。
A. 句意同上。in a situation 处于…状况。
B. 句意同53。admired羡慕；deserved 应得；won赢得；rewarded回报。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
The 62. who 63.presented 64.warmly 65.with
66.another 67.saying 68.it 69.sweeter 70.when
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共1小题，满分10分）
Being responsible ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is actually not that difficult. I used to think it is hard to grow up into a
was或is去掉
responsible m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ember of the society. An incident happening in a rainy Sunday afternoon changed
on
my attitude. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light while a girl was
when
knocked down by ∧p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )assing car, which drove off quickly. A man immediately gave her first aid
a
and I had jo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ined in without hesitation. Soon many help was given to the girl. Because we
much
sent her to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the nearest hospitals in time, she was able to receive properly treatment. Not badly
hospital proper
injured, I express ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed gratitude to those giving paring with the escaped driver, I was
she Compered
proud of what I did.
【参考范文】
Dear David,
I’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. It is well known that Chinese is difficult to learn. One can’t avoid making a mistake when learning a foreign language.
Here are some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tips on how to learn Chinese. First, don't be afraid to make mistakes. Making mistakes is a good way to learn how to say things right. Second, if you know a Chinese friend, ask he or she to practise with you. Third, you should spend more time practising listening to and speaking Chinese frequently.
I wish you su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ccess in learning Chinese. I am expecting to hear from you. At last, I welcome you to come to China.
Yours，
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