2024届高考英语语法填空主谓一致、形容词、介词、冠词练习（无答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语语法填空主谓一致、形容词、介词、冠词练习（无答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 31.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-05 10:21:03 | ||
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文档简介
语法填空之 名词的数及主谓一致 练习
题组1
(2023浙江1月高考卷)Thanks to Beijing's long history as capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with
2. During childhood, friendship (help) make us understand and develop the habit of sharing and caring.
3. The number of Chinese learners in Russia (grow) quickly in the past decade, according to a survey conducted by a linguistic research centre in Russia.
4. The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red, while those in other countries (be) often made in many other colours.
5. There had been twelve (death) reported, and all cases reported a history of e-cigarette use.
6. There is also new evidence that green tea can help to destroy bacteria in our bodies. It is especially effective at ridding bacteria of your (tooth) and keep them healthy!
7. (2016全国Ⅲ卷)Recent (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.
8. The Singing Sands Mountain is located in Dunhuang in western China. As you walk through the quicksand, sometimes you can hear loud noises from beneath your (foot)．
9. Yesterday the League secretary and monitor (ask) to make a speech at the meeting.
10. The police (search) for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.
11. Bi Sheng of the Northern Song Dynasty invented the movable type printing. He carved the Chinese characters on small (cube) of sticky clay.
12. Mary as well as her sisters (study) Chinese in China now.
13. Derlin Newey was in disbelief, “I don't know what to say, except thank you，” said Newey as he held back (tear) of joy.
14. Air pollution, together with littering, (cause) many problems in our large industrial cities today.
15. He distinguished himself as a student at the (city) leading school.
题组2
A
(2023江苏南京金陵中学模拟)Tea is commonly considered native to Southern China. However, in a garden in Geeling village in Medog county in Xizang autonomous region, the morning air is filled with the sweet aroma of 1 (fresh) picked tea.
Tsering Yangdron, a 25-year-old Monba, one of the ethnic groups 2 live in this region, skilfully makes her way through the garden, carefully picking tender tea leaves and tossing them into a bamboo basket tied to her waist.Tea picking 3 (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay. “We have come up with 4 dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs，” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds 5 (sell) for 300 yuan. Once 6 (dry) and processed to make green tea, their value increases significantly.
Geeling was once inaccessible as a result of the dense forests, 7 the opening of the Medog highway in 2013 significantly improved connectivity and created opportunities for economic growth. Prior to Huang Jiabin's appointment 8 the village's Party secretary, the tea plantation in Geeling was a neglected piece of land.
“ 9 (realize) the valley was suitable for growing tea, since 2018, we have improved the management of the tea plantation, introduced advanced planting techniques and provided training for 10 (village)，” Huang said.
B
(2023山东济南三模)East China's Shandong Province, where the Yellow River flows into the sea, is promoting the deep integration of culture and tourism. So far, Shandong 11 (launch) many cultural tourism projects, making great progress in digging into the culture and value of the Yellow River 12 (boost) the high-quality development of the region.
One example is the Yellow River Tower in Binzhou's Puhu Lake Scenic Area, which was open 13 the public last year. It has become a cultural landmark of the Yellow River Basin 14 visitors can view the river passing through the city and watch exhibitions showing 15 (it) long history and diverse cultures. The tower offers various types of activities, such as research tours, and undertakes Yellow River-themed video competitions.
One of the most 16 (influence) tourism brands in Yuncheng county is the Shuihu Film Studio. It integrates film shooting and performances. There are 36 courtyards and 108 scenic spots that 17 (vivid) display the diverse cultures of the Chinese classic novel Shuihuzhuan.
Yellow River culture is a product of the material and spiritual advancement of the people living by the river throughout time. The local artistic 18 (create) are playing important roles in the Yellow River culture. The most representative among them is Lyu Opera, 19 unique kind of the Chinese art form. 20 (root) in Dongying, the opera has become extremely popular among tourists.
C
(2023广东省部分学校全省大联考)Rainbows are often seen 21 signs of hope. And we are likely to see more of them due to global warming, according to a new study in the journal Global Environmental Change.
The research team 22 (gather) 121,558 rainbow pictures from the Internet taken between 2004 and 2019 and then used the photos to form a database which made it possible for the researchers 23 (learn) the patterns of how rainbows occur.
Rainbows only appear with a 24 (suit) angled position of the sun, rainfall, and fewer clouds.
Due to the emission of greenhouse gases, there will be more rainfall and fewer clouds, 25 (lead) to more rainbows in the future.
The team also predicted that global rainbow 26 (occur) might increase by 4 to 5 per cent by 2100. However, some places in the world may witness fewer rainbows. For example, the climate in tropical areas in Africa and South America may be 27 (dry) with less rainfall.
The researchers also called on more studies about 28 people's lives can be affected apart from the changes we are already familiar with. “ 29 (shift) in intangible(无形的) parts of our environment—such as sound and light—are part of these changes and deserve more attention from researchers，” 30 lead author of the study Kimberly Carlson said to Science X Network.
D
(2023江苏徐州5月模拟)The Nanimomo Cafe chain, a new chain of coffee shop, has expanded rapidly in Wuxi since May last year. The coffee shops display a range of clay figurines(泥人) and related 31 (create) cultural products.
Huishan clay figurines are made from the black clay found at the foot of Huishan Mountain in Wuxi. They are said to have a 32 (record) history of more than 400 years and are listed 33 the first group of China's national intangible cultural heritage in 2006. In Wuxi dialect, the Huishan clay figurine 34 (pronounce) nanimomo.
The art peaked during the Ming and Qing 35 (dynasty), and then it gradually fell into decline. In recent years, however, Wuxi has carried out a series of reforms and innovation 36 (promote) the inheritance of intangible cultural heritage projects.
Walking into the coffee shop, you will see the two most famous traditional figurines, A Fu and A Xi, 37 (mean) “good fortune” and “joy”. However, modern figurines, such as Nani and Momo, are more attractive to young consumers. There are also several cute and colourful characters, carrying different types of food for 38 Wuxi is famous: spare ribs, peaches and steamed buns.
“Integrating the display and experience of Huishan clay figurines into the coffee shop 39 (bring) this intangible cultural heritage to the attention of young people. Only in this way can we improve 40 (it) protection and inheritance，” says Song Xilian, head of operations at the cafe chain.
语法填空 之 介词 代词和冠词练习
题组1
1. (2023浙江1月高考卷)Thanks to Beijing's long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events.
2. (2023浙江1月高考卷)In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect culture of grassroots Beijingers.
3. Eco-therapy doesn't involve taking medicine. Instead, it just develops a person's relationship nature.
4. Every single interaction or conversation, from buying a bus ticket making new friends will be in this language.
5. Every summer in ancient Hangzhou, capital city of the Southern Song Dynasty, each family cooked a new tea called Qijia tea.
6. Everyone has role, including parents, health care providers, teachers, and those who work with and care about young people.
7. Confucius was extraordinary educator and philosopher, and founded Confucianism.
8. Many teens find very hard to pull themselves away from their devices, whether they are texting, playing games, or watching videos or movies.
9. The State Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg is second largest art museum in the world after the Louvre, France.
10. Innovation starts problems and the process of innovating is the one of solving problems actually.
11. In fact, it is believed that our athletic skills and language learning skills are located in same area of the brain and indeed this is how children learn.
12. Being healthy people, we are so lucky that we should value what we own and try (we) best to live a meaningful life.
13. When my husband Bill met Aunt Carmeleta the first time, he questioned, “How could anyone be so nice and so real？”
14. Learning a foreign language can be fun, and the friendly atmosphere of a language class will also provide you the opportunity to meet new people with common interests.
15. Industrial design is the profession of designing products millions of people to make their life much easier.
题组2
A
(2023福建厦门考前保温)One Hundred Horses is a famous artwork by Giuseppe Castiglione(1688—1766), 1 was a European artist. The artist was born in Milan and learned to paint under the 2 (guide) of a master. In 1715, Castiglione arrived in Macau, then reached Beijing and 3 (stay) at a Jesuit church. Emperor Kangxi(1654—1722) thought highly of his 4 (painting). In China, Castiglione became known under the name of Lang Shining. He served as 5 artist for three emperors: Kangxi, Yongzheng, and Qianlong. And his Western painting style 6 (adapt) to Chinese themes and tastes at that time. For example, strong shadows 7 (use) in chiaroscuro(明暗对比法) were unacceptable in Chinese portraits. Emperor Qianlong hated shadows. Therefore, when Castiglione painted the emperor, he cut down the intensity of the light, 8 (make) no shadow on the face.
Castiglione completed his One Hundred Horses 9 the form of a Chinese hand scroll(卷轴) of nearly eight metres in length. He painted it 10 (large) in a European style. Nevertheless, Castiglione reduced the dramatic chiaroscuro shading. There are only traces of shadow under the hooves(马蹄) of the horses. You can also see some of the horses are in a flying pose that was not conventional in European paintings.
B
(2023湖南长沙一中二模)Herbal medicine is an important part of Chinese culture and the practice of traditional Chinese medicine. The emperor Shen Nong is said to have tasted 100 herbs, 11 allowed him to teach the Chinese people how to use them in their diet and 12 (treat) for illness. These herbs help the body to stay in balance and goji berries are one of 13 (they)．
Since 200 BC, goji berries 14 (use) in traditional Chinese medicine. In China, goji berries are known 15 “wolfberry fruits”， and they were once mentioned in the 16 (old) book of Chinese herbs in existence, Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing. They are also known to act 17 (positive) on the organs because of the detoxifying(解毒) properties, thus 18 (contribute) to our qi and energy.
Goji berries are 19 excellent source of antioxidants(抗氧化剂), amino acids and 20 other trace minerals. The list of goji berry benefits is long, including its ability to promote healthy skin, protect eye health, adjust blood sugar levels and fight cancer.
In China, goji berries are commonly cooked and added to recipes like porridge, soups and dishes 20 (make) with chicken, pork or vegetables. They are also used to make various teas, juices and wines.
C
(2023山东省实验中学二模)The Olympics are a series of international athletic competitions held in different countries. They're 21 important multi-sport event that takes place every four years. For the Olympics, participants from all over the world train for years and try their best 22 (win)．
Pierre Coubertin, a French man, 23 (found) the International Olympic Committee(IOC) in 1894. He was once a teacher and historian. In his honour, French had the official status(地位) and 24 (prior) over other languages at the Olympics. According to the Olympic Charter, English and French are the official languages of the Olympics. Therefore, every participant needs to have their documents 25 (translate) in both languages. Besides, real-time interpretations in Arabic, German, Russian, and Spanish must be available for all sessions.
The IOC has a complete guide for those 26 want to apply to these contests. French has the status of being the first official language for Olympic events and it was the language of diplomacy(外交) in the beginning. But later, more countries considered 27 (participate) in this contest. The IOC then made French and English the official languages of the Olympics.
28 (actual), more than 100 countries in the world speak English now. Besides, almost every country has made 29 a must that children learn English in schools and colleges. This 30 (influence) status has caused the IOC to make English one of the official languages.
D
(2023山东齐鲁名校三模)About 385,000 people from 192 countries take part in the yearly project to count birds. The event 31 (launch) for the first time 25 years ago.
Steve and Janet Kistler from the American state of Kentucky are among those 32 (involve) themselves in it. They've done so every year 33 the now-international tradition started in 1998. For Moira Dalibor, 34 schoolteacher from nearby Lexington, this is her first event. She's leading a group of students and parents to a garden 35 (collect) data.
Becca Rodomsky-Bish, 36 works at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology in New York, is the project's leader. The Lab organizes the Great Backyard Bird Count(GBBC) along with the National Audubon Society and Birds Canada. “Every year we see increased participation, and 2022 was a big jump，” Becca said. In India, which had the 37 (high) participation outside the US last year, tens of thousands of people submitted bird checklists.
The worldwide data goes into the eBird database used by scientists for research on different bird 38 (population). The GBBC is part of a rise in “citizen science” projects in which volunteers collect data about the 39 (nature) world for use by researchers. The information helps researchers track the numbers of different kinds of birds, which then helps with their 40 (protect)．
语法填空之 形容词和副词练习
题组1
1. (2023浙江1月高考卷)The term “hutong”， (original) meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.
2. (2023浙江1月高考卷)The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by (space) homes and walled gardens.
3. (2023浙江1月高考卷)Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and (simple) in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower.
4. (2022浙江1月高考卷)On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, (rough) 200 academics—many of them climate scientists—have promised to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.
5. They use kite photography, geophysical surveys and seismometers(地震仪) to make learning (excite)．
6. (Joy) but at the same time a bit sad, Auld Lang Syne has featured in many films, including Waterloo Bridge, the film which made the song widely known to Chinese audiences.
7. Natural causes, they say, are (simple) not sufficient to explain the warming scene over the last century and a half.
8. As of 1996, the percentage of Canadians reporting English as their mother tongue was just under 60 per cent while those reporting French as their mother tongue was (slight) less than 24 per cent.
9. China aims to (basic) achieve socialist modernization by 2035 and build itself into a modern socialist country by the middle of the century.
10. You may have heard the old saying, “The more, the merrier.” It's usually true, but not for travel. When it comes to travel, I say, “The more, the (messy)．”
11. Many catering service associations have responded to the proposal recently, and some organizations have come up with (create) ways to help people form healthy food ordering habits.
12. The idea is (fair) simple: Spot a piece of trash, take a photo, post the photo online and then put the litter into dustbins.
13. Zhong could have chosen (virtual) any major at any university in the country. So it surprised people when she signed up for archaeology, one of the least popular majors in China.
14. Lying on the city wall of the west gate of the ancient city in Yueyang City, Hunan Province, China, Yueyang Tower faces Junshan Island and overlooks Dongting Lake, being extremely beautiful and (impress)．
15. And calculation with counting rods limited the calculation. Thus, people invented a more (advance) counter—the abacus.
题组2
A
(2023江苏南京联合调研)On the Internet, a sea of articles advise us how to make sleep perfect. Also, lots of advice columns tell us we're sleeping wrong. Even 1 (bad), some experts claim that if you're not sleeping right your life is going to be shorter. What makes us 2 (trap) in worries most is that we're not getting enough, less than seven hours a night. But there are two problems.
The first problem is that seven to eight hours of sleep, while recommended for adults, is just 3 average. It's true that not getting enough sleep in the long term 4 (associate) with health problems. But a good night's sleep can be different for different people. Some adults need eight, 5 some are just fine on six.
The second problem is that it can be misleading, especially for people who do have trouble 6 (sleep). For instance, nowadays, large numbers of adults are wearing sleep tracking 7 (device). It's cool to see how much sleep you've gotten each night and to know what part of your night was spent in deep sleep or dreaming. But having all of that sleep data is causing some people to become worried or concerned, 8 is causing more sleep problems.
According to Dr. Colleen Carney, head of the Ryerson University Sleep Lab, the basic questions you should ask yourself are: Do I feel 9 (reasonable) well-rested during the day Do I generally sleep through the night to dawn Or, if I wake, do I fall back asleep easily Can I stay awake through the day 10 unconsciously falling asleep If your answers are yes, you probably don't need to worry about your sleep.
B
(2023山东省实验中学模拟)Quyi is a general term for all kinds of talking and singing arts in China. It originated from oral literature, the talking and singing performances of ancient people. It refers 11 (primary) to storytelling, accompanied by body movements. There are many different types of quyi performance in China, such as dagu, pingshu and shuanghuang, among 12 the crosstalk is most popular.
The crosstalk, also 13 (know) as xiangsheng in Chinese, a kind of folk art with “comic” dialogues began as 14 form of Street performance and is generally thought to have taken form in the late Qing Dynasty, particularly during the rule of the Xianfeng Emperor and the Tongzhi Emperor in the mid-1800s.
The crosstalk realizes 15 (it) artistic presentation by means of imitation, talking, teasing, and singing. The jokes 16 (hide) in the baofu, or “package”. When the right time comes, they are suddenly spilled out, just like the funny stuff being thrown out of a carefully, wrapped package, thus unexpectedly but logically with a second thought, 17 (cause) the audience to laugh. Most of the crosstalk 18 (story) come from daily life. Others are based on folk jokes, historic legends, events and word games. The stage props(道具) are quite simple: a fan, a handkerchief 19 a table will be adequate. Normally, a crosstalk performance is done by two people. Up to now, the crosstalk has become a nationwide 20 (entertain) loved by different walks of people.
C
(2023河北衡水中学考前冲刺)Mount Tai, a typical representative of the Chinese famous mountains, is a mountain with 21 long history and a special historic status. In 1982, Mount Tai was designated as the National Park of China and it 22 (list) formally in the directory of the World Natural and Cultural Heritage in 1987. It becomes a precious heritage of human beings.
Mount Tai, 23 (locate) in the east of North China Plain and the middle of Shandong Province, is known to the world for its splendid scenery. Standing out among the Shandong Hills, it is of 24 (significant) around other hills. The south of Mount Tai is 25 (high) than the north. In Mount Tai, the transportation is convenient with the Jinghu railway 26 (pass) by in the west. The distance 27 Mount Tai and Qufu City is 83.1 kilometres. Many roads and railways meet in Tai'an City, 28 just lies in the south of Mount Tai.
As a mountainous 29 (scene) spot, Mount Tai has a high value in terms of aesthetics(美学) and science, especially the aesthetic value, which 30 (be) the foundation for Mount Tai to become a famous mountain in the history and an unparalleled heritage today.
D
(2023广东广州三模)A new adaptation of Chinese mythological stories has won the heart of audiences with its distinctive style. The animation series, Yao—Chinese Folktales, 31 (gain) more than 110 million views online since it was released.
The series, co-produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio and Bilibili, is 32 collection of 20-minute short films 33 (consist) of eight separate stories featuring monster-like characters, or yao in Chinese. The collection, 34 ranges from ancient stories to science fiction, from emotional connection with hometowns to romantic love, 35 from life themes to questions for humanity, presents Chinese culture and philosophy. For example, the first episode, named “Nobody”， tells a pig monster's story 36 (base) on the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West. The creative team put the perspective on the little monsters who 37 (use) to have blurry faces and didn't even have names in the story.
Li Zao, general producer, said it was impossible to predict what the eventual outcome would be at first. Now, the 38 (favour) comments exceeded the expectations of the creative team. These contained both the audience's 39 (recognize) of the work and their hopes of Chinese animation. Besides adapting 40 the taste of the masses, the team also wanted to guide them to appreciate different types of works.
题组1
(2023浙江1月高考卷)Thanks to Beijing's long history as capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with
2. During childhood, friendship (help) make us understand and develop the habit of sharing and caring.
3. The number of Chinese learners in Russia (grow) quickly in the past decade, according to a survey conducted by a linguistic research centre in Russia.
4. The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red, while those in other countries (be) often made in many other colours.
5. There had been twelve (death) reported, and all cases reported a history of e-cigarette use.
6. There is also new evidence that green tea can help to destroy bacteria in our bodies. It is especially effective at ridding bacteria of your (tooth) and keep them healthy!
7. (2016全国Ⅲ卷)Recent (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.
8. The Singing Sands Mountain is located in Dunhuang in western China. As you walk through the quicksand, sometimes you can hear loud noises from beneath your (foot)．
9. Yesterday the League secretary and monitor (ask) to make a speech at the meeting.
10. The police (search) for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.
11. Bi Sheng of the Northern Song Dynasty invented the movable type printing. He carved the Chinese characters on small (cube) of sticky clay.
12. Mary as well as her sisters (study) Chinese in China now.
13. Derlin Newey was in disbelief, “I don't know what to say, except thank you，” said Newey as he held back (tear) of joy.
14. Air pollution, together with littering, (cause) many problems in our large industrial cities today.
15. He distinguished himself as a student at the (city) leading school.
题组2
A
(2023江苏南京金陵中学模拟)Tea is commonly considered native to Southern China. However, in a garden in Geeling village in Medog county in Xizang autonomous region, the morning air is filled with the sweet aroma of 1 (fresh) picked tea.
Tsering Yangdron, a 25-year-old Monba, one of the ethnic groups 2 live in this region, skilfully makes her way through the garden, carefully picking tender tea leaves and tossing them into a bamboo basket tied to her waist.Tea picking 3 (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay. “We have come up with 4 dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs，” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds 5 (sell) for 300 yuan. Once 6 (dry) and processed to make green tea, their value increases significantly.
Geeling was once inaccessible as a result of the dense forests, 7 the opening of the Medog highway in 2013 significantly improved connectivity and created opportunities for economic growth. Prior to Huang Jiabin's appointment 8 the village's Party secretary, the tea plantation in Geeling was a neglected piece of land.
“ 9 (realize) the valley was suitable for growing tea, since 2018, we have improved the management of the tea plantation, introduced advanced planting techniques and provided training for 10 (village)，” Huang said.
B
(2023山东济南三模)East China's Shandong Province, where the Yellow River flows into the sea, is promoting the deep integration of culture and tourism. So far, Shandong 11 (launch) many cultural tourism projects, making great progress in digging into the culture and value of the Yellow River 12 (boost) the high-quality development of the region.
One example is the Yellow River Tower in Binzhou's Puhu Lake Scenic Area, which was open 13 the public last year. It has become a cultural landmark of the Yellow River Basin 14 visitors can view the river passing through the city and watch exhibitions showing 15 (it) long history and diverse cultures. The tower offers various types of activities, such as research tours, and undertakes Yellow River-themed video competitions.
One of the most 16 (influence) tourism brands in Yuncheng county is the Shuihu Film Studio. It integrates film shooting and performances. There are 36 courtyards and 108 scenic spots that 17 (vivid) display the diverse cultures of the Chinese classic novel Shuihuzhuan.
Yellow River culture is a product of the material and spiritual advancement of the people living by the river throughout time. The local artistic 18 (create) are playing important roles in the Yellow River culture. The most representative among them is Lyu Opera, 19 unique kind of the Chinese art form. 20 (root) in Dongying, the opera has become extremely popular among tourists.
C
(2023广东省部分学校全省大联考)Rainbows are often seen 21 signs of hope. And we are likely to see more of them due to global warming, according to a new study in the journal Global Environmental Change.
The research team 22 (gather) 121,558 rainbow pictures from the Internet taken between 2004 and 2019 and then used the photos to form a database which made it possible for the researchers 23 (learn) the patterns of how rainbows occur.
Rainbows only appear with a 24 (suit) angled position of the sun, rainfall, and fewer clouds.
Due to the emission of greenhouse gases, there will be more rainfall and fewer clouds, 25 (lead) to more rainbows in the future.
The team also predicted that global rainbow 26 (occur) might increase by 4 to 5 per cent by 2100. However, some places in the world may witness fewer rainbows. For example, the climate in tropical areas in Africa and South America may be 27 (dry) with less rainfall.
The researchers also called on more studies about 28 people's lives can be affected apart from the changes we are already familiar with. “ 29 (shift) in intangible(无形的) parts of our environment—such as sound and light—are part of these changes and deserve more attention from researchers，” 30 lead author of the study Kimberly Carlson said to Science X Network.
D
(2023江苏徐州5月模拟)The Nanimomo Cafe chain, a new chain of coffee shop, has expanded rapidly in Wuxi since May last year. The coffee shops display a range of clay figurines(泥人) and related 31 (create) cultural products.
Huishan clay figurines are made from the black clay found at the foot of Huishan Mountain in Wuxi. They are said to have a 32 (record) history of more than 400 years and are listed 33 the first group of China's national intangible cultural heritage in 2006. In Wuxi dialect, the Huishan clay figurine 34 (pronounce) nanimomo.
The art peaked during the Ming and Qing 35 (dynasty), and then it gradually fell into decline. In recent years, however, Wuxi has carried out a series of reforms and innovation 36 (promote) the inheritance of intangible cultural heritage projects.
Walking into the coffee shop, you will see the two most famous traditional figurines, A Fu and A Xi, 37 (mean) “good fortune” and “joy”. However, modern figurines, such as Nani and Momo, are more attractive to young consumers. There are also several cute and colourful characters, carrying different types of food for 38 Wuxi is famous: spare ribs, peaches and steamed buns.
“Integrating the display and experience of Huishan clay figurines into the coffee shop 39 (bring) this intangible cultural heritage to the attention of young people. Only in this way can we improve 40 (it) protection and inheritance，” says Song Xilian, head of operations at the cafe chain.
语法填空 之 介词 代词和冠词练习
题组1
1. (2023浙江1月高考卷)Thanks to Beijing's long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events.
2. (2023浙江1月高考卷)In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect culture of grassroots Beijingers.
3. Eco-therapy doesn't involve taking medicine. Instead, it just develops a person's relationship nature.
4. Every single interaction or conversation, from buying a bus ticket making new friends will be in this language.
5. Every summer in ancient Hangzhou, capital city of the Southern Song Dynasty, each family cooked a new tea called Qijia tea.
6. Everyone has role, including parents, health care providers, teachers, and those who work with and care about young people.
7. Confucius was extraordinary educator and philosopher, and founded Confucianism.
8. Many teens find very hard to pull themselves away from their devices, whether they are texting, playing games, or watching videos or movies.
9. The State Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg is second largest art museum in the world after the Louvre, France.
10. Innovation starts problems and the process of innovating is the one of solving problems actually.
11. In fact, it is believed that our athletic skills and language learning skills are located in same area of the brain and indeed this is how children learn.
12. Being healthy people, we are so lucky that we should value what we own and try (we) best to live a meaningful life.
13. When my husband Bill met Aunt Carmeleta the first time, he questioned, “How could anyone be so nice and so real？”
14. Learning a foreign language can be fun, and the friendly atmosphere of a language class will also provide you the opportunity to meet new people with common interests.
15. Industrial design is the profession of designing products millions of people to make their life much easier.
题组2
A
(2023福建厦门考前保温)One Hundred Horses is a famous artwork by Giuseppe Castiglione(1688—1766), 1 was a European artist. The artist was born in Milan and learned to paint under the 2 (guide) of a master. In 1715, Castiglione arrived in Macau, then reached Beijing and 3 (stay) at a Jesuit church. Emperor Kangxi(1654—1722) thought highly of his 4 (painting). In China, Castiglione became known under the name of Lang Shining. He served as 5 artist for three emperors: Kangxi, Yongzheng, and Qianlong. And his Western painting style 6 (adapt) to Chinese themes and tastes at that time. For example, strong shadows 7 (use) in chiaroscuro(明暗对比法) were unacceptable in Chinese portraits. Emperor Qianlong hated shadows. Therefore, when Castiglione painted the emperor, he cut down the intensity of the light, 8 (make) no shadow on the face.
Castiglione completed his One Hundred Horses 9 the form of a Chinese hand scroll(卷轴) of nearly eight metres in length. He painted it 10 (large) in a European style. Nevertheless, Castiglione reduced the dramatic chiaroscuro shading. There are only traces of shadow under the hooves(马蹄) of the horses. You can also see some of the horses are in a flying pose that was not conventional in European paintings.
B
(2023湖南长沙一中二模)Herbal medicine is an important part of Chinese culture and the practice of traditional Chinese medicine. The emperor Shen Nong is said to have tasted 100 herbs, 11 allowed him to teach the Chinese people how to use them in their diet and 12 (treat) for illness. These herbs help the body to stay in balance and goji berries are one of 13 (they)．
Since 200 BC, goji berries 14 (use) in traditional Chinese medicine. In China, goji berries are known 15 “wolfberry fruits”， and they were once mentioned in the 16 (old) book of Chinese herbs in existence, Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing. They are also known to act 17 (positive) on the organs because of the detoxifying(解毒) properties, thus 18 (contribute) to our qi and energy.
Goji berries are 19 excellent source of antioxidants(抗氧化剂), amino acids and 20 other trace minerals. The list of goji berry benefits is long, including its ability to promote healthy skin, protect eye health, adjust blood sugar levels and fight cancer.
In China, goji berries are commonly cooked and added to recipes like porridge, soups and dishes 20 (make) with chicken, pork or vegetables. They are also used to make various teas, juices and wines.
C
(2023山东省实验中学二模)The Olympics are a series of international athletic competitions held in different countries. They're 21 important multi-sport event that takes place every four years. For the Olympics, participants from all over the world train for years and try their best 22 (win)．
Pierre Coubertin, a French man, 23 (found) the International Olympic Committee(IOC) in 1894. He was once a teacher and historian. In his honour, French had the official status(地位) and 24 (prior) over other languages at the Olympics. According to the Olympic Charter, English and French are the official languages of the Olympics. Therefore, every participant needs to have their documents 25 (translate) in both languages. Besides, real-time interpretations in Arabic, German, Russian, and Spanish must be available for all sessions.
The IOC has a complete guide for those 26 want to apply to these contests. French has the status of being the first official language for Olympic events and it was the language of diplomacy(外交) in the beginning. But later, more countries considered 27 (participate) in this contest. The IOC then made French and English the official languages of the Olympics.
28 (actual), more than 100 countries in the world speak English now. Besides, almost every country has made 29 a must that children learn English in schools and colleges. This 30 (influence) status has caused the IOC to make English one of the official languages.
D
(2023山东齐鲁名校三模)About 385,000 people from 192 countries take part in the yearly project to count birds. The event 31 (launch) for the first time 25 years ago.
Steve and Janet Kistler from the American state of Kentucky are among those 32 (involve) themselves in it. They've done so every year 33 the now-international tradition started in 1998. For Moira Dalibor, 34 schoolteacher from nearby Lexington, this is her first event. She's leading a group of students and parents to a garden 35 (collect) data.
Becca Rodomsky-Bish, 36 works at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology in New York, is the project's leader. The Lab organizes the Great Backyard Bird Count(GBBC) along with the National Audubon Society and Birds Canada. “Every year we see increased participation, and 2022 was a big jump，” Becca said. In India, which had the 37 (high) participation outside the US last year, tens of thousands of people submitted bird checklists.
The worldwide data goes into the eBird database used by scientists for research on different bird 38 (population). The GBBC is part of a rise in “citizen science” projects in which volunteers collect data about the 39 (nature) world for use by researchers. The information helps researchers track the numbers of different kinds of birds, which then helps with their 40 (protect)．
语法填空之 形容词和副词练习
题组1
1. (2023浙江1月高考卷)The term “hutong”， (original) meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.
2. (2023浙江1月高考卷)The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by (space) homes and walled gardens.
3. (2023浙江1月高考卷)Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and (simple) in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower.
4. (2022浙江1月高考卷)On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, (rough) 200 academics—many of them climate scientists—have promised to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.
5. They use kite photography, geophysical surveys and seismometers(地震仪) to make learning (excite)．
6. (Joy) but at the same time a bit sad, Auld Lang Syne has featured in many films, including Waterloo Bridge, the film which made the song widely known to Chinese audiences.
7. Natural causes, they say, are (simple) not sufficient to explain the warming scene over the last century and a half.
8. As of 1996, the percentage of Canadians reporting English as their mother tongue was just under 60 per cent while those reporting French as their mother tongue was (slight) less than 24 per cent.
9. China aims to (basic) achieve socialist modernization by 2035 and build itself into a modern socialist country by the middle of the century.
10. You may have heard the old saying, “The more, the merrier.” It's usually true, but not for travel. When it comes to travel, I say, “The more, the (messy)．”
11. Many catering service associations have responded to the proposal recently, and some organizations have come up with (create) ways to help people form healthy food ordering habits.
12. The idea is (fair) simple: Spot a piece of trash, take a photo, post the photo online and then put the litter into dustbins.
13. Zhong could have chosen (virtual) any major at any university in the country. So it surprised people when she signed up for archaeology, one of the least popular majors in China.
14. Lying on the city wall of the west gate of the ancient city in Yueyang City, Hunan Province, China, Yueyang Tower faces Junshan Island and overlooks Dongting Lake, being extremely beautiful and (impress)．
15. And calculation with counting rods limited the calculation. Thus, people invented a more (advance) counter—the abacus.
题组2
A
(2023江苏南京联合调研)On the Internet, a sea of articles advise us how to make sleep perfect. Also, lots of advice columns tell us we're sleeping wrong. Even 1 (bad), some experts claim that if you're not sleeping right your life is going to be shorter. What makes us 2 (trap) in worries most is that we're not getting enough, less than seven hours a night. But there are two problems.
The first problem is that seven to eight hours of sleep, while recommended for adults, is just 3 average. It's true that not getting enough sleep in the long term 4 (associate) with health problems. But a good night's sleep can be different for different people. Some adults need eight, 5 some are just fine on six.
The second problem is that it can be misleading, especially for people who do have trouble 6 (sleep). For instance, nowadays, large numbers of adults are wearing sleep tracking 7 (device). It's cool to see how much sleep you've gotten each night and to know what part of your night was spent in deep sleep or dreaming. But having all of that sleep data is causing some people to become worried or concerned, 8 is causing more sleep problems.
According to Dr. Colleen Carney, head of the Ryerson University Sleep Lab, the basic questions you should ask yourself are: Do I feel 9 (reasonable) well-rested during the day Do I generally sleep through the night to dawn Or, if I wake, do I fall back asleep easily Can I stay awake through the day 10 unconsciously falling asleep If your answers are yes, you probably don't need to worry about your sleep.
B
(2023山东省实验中学模拟)Quyi is a general term for all kinds of talking and singing arts in China. It originated from oral literature, the talking and singing performances of ancient people. It refers 11 (primary) to storytelling, accompanied by body movements. There are many different types of quyi performance in China, such as dagu, pingshu and shuanghuang, among 12 the crosstalk is most popular.
The crosstalk, also 13 (know) as xiangsheng in Chinese, a kind of folk art with “comic” dialogues began as 14 form of Street performance and is generally thought to have taken form in the late Qing Dynasty, particularly during the rule of the Xianfeng Emperor and the Tongzhi Emperor in the mid-1800s.
The crosstalk realizes 15 (it) artistic presentation by means of imitation, talking, teasing, and singing. The jokes 16 (hide) in the baofu, or “package”. When the right time comes, they are suddenly spilled out, just like the funny stuff being thrown out of a carefully, wrapped package, thus unexpectedly but logically with a second thought, 17 (cause) the audience to laugh. Most of the crosstalk 18 (story) come from daily life. Others are based on folk jokes, historic legends, events and word games. The stage props(道具) are quite simple: a fan, a handkerchief 19 a table will be adequate. Normally, a crosstalk performance is done by two people. Up to now, the crosstalk has become a nationwide 20 (entertain) loved by different walks of people.
C
(2023河北衡水中学考前冲刺)Mount Tai, a typical representative of the Chinese famous mountains, is a mountain with 21 long history and a special historic status. In 1982, Mount Tai was designated as the National Park of China and it 22 (list) formally in the directory of the World Natural and Cultural Heritage in 1987. It becomes a precious heritage of human beings.
Mount Tai, 23 (locate) in the east of North China Plain and the middle of Shandong Province, is known to the world for its splendid scenery. Standing out among the Shandong Hills, it is of 24 (significant) around other hills. The south of Mount Tai is 25 (high) than the north. In Mount Tai, the transportation is convenient with the Jinghu railway 26 (pass) by in the west. The distance 27 Mount Tai and Qufu City is 83.1 kilometres. Many roads and railways meet in Tai'an City, 28 just lies in the south of Mount Tai.
As a mountainous 29 (scene) spot, Mount Tai has a high value in terms of aesthetics(美学) and science, especially the aesthetic value, which 30 (be) the foundation for Mount Tai to become a famous mountain in the history and an unparalleled heritage today.
D
(2023广东广州三模)A new adaptation of Chinese mythological stories has won the heart of audiences with its distinctive style. The animation series, Yao—Chinese Folktales, 31 (gain) more than 110 million views online since it was released.
The series, co-produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio and Bilibili, is 32 collection of 20-minute short films 33 (consist) of eight separate stories featuring monster-like characters, or yao in Chinese. The collection, 34 ranges from ancient stories to science fiction, from emotional connection with hometowns to romantic love, 35 from life themes to questions for humanity, presents Chinese culture and philosophy. For example, the first episode, named “Nobody”， tells a pig monster's story 36 (base) on the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West. The creative team put the perspective on the little monsters who 37 (use) to have blurry faces and didn't even have names in the story.
Li Zao, general producer, said it was impossible to predict what the eventual outcome would be at first. Now, the 38 (favour) comments exceeded the expectations of the creative team. These contained both the audience's 39 (recognize) of the work and their hopes of Chinese animation. Besides adapting 40 the taste of the masses, the team also wanted to guide them to appreciate different types of works.