2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习教材梳理七年级下册Units 5-8练习（无答案）
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| 名称 | 2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习教材梳理七年级下册Units 5-8练习（无答案） |  | |
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中考复习之教材梳理七下Units 5-8
单元 标题 话题 语法
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas 自然 特殊疑问句（what, why, where, how）的用法
Unit 6 I'm watching TV. 日常活动 现在进行时的用法
Unit 7 It's raining! 天气 现在进行时的用法
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 旅游和交通 There be句型和表地点的 介词用法
高频单词
名词
1. 熊猫 2. 动物 3. 老虎
4. 大象 5. 狮子 6. 长颈鹿
7. 动物 8. 澳大利亚 9. 非洲
10. 宠物 11. 腿 12. 猫
13. 旗 14. 地方 15. 水
16. 树木 17. 房子 18. 水池
19. 商店 20. 超市 21. 男人，人22. 竞赛 23. 州 24. 儿童
25. 天气 26. 公园 27. 难题
28. 餐馆 29. 国家 30. 欧洲
动词
1. 睡觉 2. 救 3. 想念，错过
4. 拜访，参观 5. 爬 6. 付费
7. 学习，研究 8. 下雪 9. 使用
形容词
1. 可爱的 2. 懒惰的 3. 聪明的
4. 美丽的 5. 友好的 6. 其他的
7. 美味的 8. 多云的 9. 温暖的
副词
1. 只是，恰好 2. 依然 3. 很快
4. 容易地 5. 经常 6. 再一次
高频短语
1. ___________________稍微，有点儿 2. ___________________迷路
3. ___________________处于危险之中 4. ___________________砍倒
5. 由……制成 6. 看报纸
7. 做汤 8. 去看电影
9. 出去吃饭 10. 捎个口信
11. 度假中 12. 在……对面
13. __________________沿着这条街走 14. 向右/左转
15. 在……前面 16. 此刻，马上
精彩段落
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
remember always of person well they
great must play animal so never
We want to save the elephants in Thailand. Elephants are smart 1. .The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols. It's a symbol 2. good luck.
They can 3. soccer or music. They can also draw 4. . People say “an elephant 5. forgets”. They never get lost.But now elephants are in 6. danger. People cut down many trees 7. they lose their homes. People also kill 8. for their ivory. Today there are only 3, 000 elephants （over 100，000 before）. We 9. not buy things made of ivory. 10. that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
一词多义
miss v.错过（机会），未赶上（飞机、火车），想念
Williams knew that he had missed his chance of victory.
威廉姆斯知道他已经失掉了夺取胜利的机会。
I had already missed my flight. 我已经错过了我的航班。
I miss you so much. 我非常想念你。
2.flag n. 旗帜 v.（热情，信心）衰减
This is our national flag. 这是我们的国旗。
Her confidence had never flagged. 她的信心从未减弱。
3.still adv.依然 adj.静止的
Even if he cheated me before, I still choose to believe him.
即便之前他欺骗过我,我依然选择相信他。
We saw smoke suspended in the still air. 我们看见烟悬浮在静止的空气中。
4.park n.公园 v.停车
What about going to the park together after class 下课后一块儿去公园怎样？
No parking here, please. 请不要在这儿停车。
快乐家族（派生词）
1.lazy adj.懒惰的——lazily adv.懒惰地——laziness n.懒惰
2.warm adj.温暖的——warmly adv.热情地—— n.暖和
3.friend n.朋友—— adj.友好的—— n.朋友关系，友谊
重难点突破
1. kind 的用法
a kind of意为“一种” all/different/kinds of意为“各种各样的”
kind of+adj.意为“有点,有几分”, 相当于a little/bit+adj. be kind to意为“对……友好”
（1）You can see___________________ flowers in the Nature Park.
（2）I am hungry. Is the dinner ready
2. 巧记国家和人
国家 Country Language People People（pl.）
中国 日本 瑞士 法国 英国 美国 China Japan Switzerland France England America Chinese Japanese Swiss French English American Chinese Japanese Swiss Frenchman Englishman American Chinese Japanese Swiss Frenchmen Englishmen Americans
澳大利亚 加拿大 德国 意大利 Australia Canada Germany Italy Australian Canadian German Italian Australian Canadian German Italian
单数变复数： 中日瑞士不变,英法变,其他直接加“s”
（1）A lot of ___________（Australia） will visit the museum tomorrow.
（2）These exchange students come from _________（German）.
3. have fun 的用法
have fun doing sth. 意为“做某事很开心, 玩得开心”, 其中fun为不可数名词。此词组相当于enjoy oneself doing sth., have a great/good time doing sth.
类似的表达有：have a hard time doing sth.,
have trouble /difficulty/problems doing sth. 做某事有困难
（1）We all had fun （sing） in the concert.
（2）I had difficulty _______________（learn） French last term.
4. watch的用法
watch sb.do sth. 意为“看到某人做某事的全过程或经常做某事”
watch sb.doing sth. 意为“看到某人正在做某事”
类似用法的词还有：一感觉（feel）, 两听（listen to, hear）, 四看（see, look at, watch, notice）
（1）When I woke up,I heard birds （sing） outside my window.
（2）She sat down and watched Joey （play） the violin.
5. cross, across, through 的区别
cross：动词, 意为“横过, 越过（某个平面）” 相当于go/walk across。
across：介词, 意为“穿过”, 指横穿或平面上穿过。
through：介词,意为“贯穿,从一头到另一头”, 也指在内部空间里穿过。
（1）Be careful when you go the street because the traffic is very busy at the moment.
（2）When he thought of trekking the forest, he was too excited to fall asleep.
6. a lot, a lot of 的区别
a lot 副词短语,意为“很,非常”, 常用于修饰动词和形容词的比较级,修饰动词时相当于 very much。
a lot of =lots of 意为“许多,大量的”,常用于修饰名词。
（1）I improve my English by reading English newspapers every day. It really helps me .
（2）There are ______________ tall buildings in the modern city.
7. 用来表达天气的形容词
常用句型有两种, 分别是What's the weather like 和How is the weather
表天气的形容词有：
windy刮风的 ` sunny晴朗的 rainy下雨的 snowy下雪的
cloudy多云的 wet湿的 dry干燥的 humid 潮湿的
cool凉爽的 warm 温暖的 hot炎热的 cold寒冷的
（1）The radio says it will be （snow） tomorrow.
（2）It was （rain）so heavily that I had to stay at home that morning.
8. 问路的表达方式
Is there … near here Do you know where … is
Could/Can you tell me how I can get to …
Could/Can you tell me how to get to …
Could/Can you tell me the way to …
Excuse me.which is the way to …
（1）I'm new here. Can you tell me is the way to the bus stop
（2）Could you tell me I can get to the airport
9. 现在进行时
现在进行时表示正在进行或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事情,常用的结构是：am/is/are+doing。现在进行时常用的标志性词语：now, look, listen, these days, at the moment,
right now, at present。
（1）Look! They （run） on the playground.
（2）It's five o'clock in the afternoon. Mrs. Brown （make）soup in the kitchen.
一、完形填空。（建议用时:7分钟）
Every school has rules for students to follow. 1. , some students may see the rules as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, they're unhappy and even feel 2. . Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the 3. in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.
In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very 4. and had the right（权利） to punish the students. Parents didn't mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn't do what they were 5. to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.
In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to 6. . It may hurt himself or another person. 7. the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn from difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands before they speak.
If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher 8. . School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they
and go out on their own, they'll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
make the world much better.If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and
in disorder.
1. ( ) A. However B. Besides C. So D. But
2. ( ) A. tired B. angry C. excited D. good
3. ( ) A. doctors B. parents C. teachers D. students
4. ( ) A. kind B. clever C. strict D. careful
5. ( ) A. told B. heard C. invited D. watched
6. ( ) A. come out B. fall down C. move on D. pass by
7. ( ) A. Breaking B. Following C. Changing D. Explaining
8. ( ) A. clearly B. luckily C. quickly D. politely
9. ( ) A. hurry up B. look up C. grow up D. get up
10. ( ) A. Rules B. Excuses C. Facts D. Examples
二、回答问题。（建议用时:7分钟）
A friend is someone who makes you happier than yesterday.Here's some advice to help you to become a better friend.
Be honest.When you're making friends, honesty is the most important thing for you.You should always be honest with your friends.When you see your friends do something wrong, you should tell them.When your friends do something good, you should praise（表扬） them honestly and openly.
Give more than you take.Don't always be concerned（关注的） with what you have given to your friends.Just try your best to help your friends.You should always keep in mind that when you give love to your friends, you can receive love from them.
Support your friends.We all need encouragement（鼓励）. Don't let them feel lonely or helpless.Tell your friends that you will support them all the time.Encourage your friends to achieve their dreams, and wish them good luck.
Forget your friends' mistakes. When your friends make mistakes, you should not always remember their mistakes.We all make mistakes, and besides, you should try your best to help them to correct their mistakes.
Believe in your friends. If you have bad feelings or meet some difficulties, don't hide them.You should talk about the feelings and the difficulties with your friends.Just telling them can make you feel relaxed.Please believe in them.They can do their best to make you feel happy and solve your problems.
11. What is a friend according to this passage
12. What' s the most important thing for us when we' re making friends
What can we receive when we give love to our friends
How do we feel after talking about the difficulties with our friends
15. How many pieces of advice on becoming a better friend are mentioned
小作文操练。
根据下面提示，用4～6句话简要介绍一下中国的国宝——大熊猫（giant panda）的情况。
内容包括:①体貌特征（黑白相间，体胖，可爱）。②喜好（爱吃竹子；会爬树，游泳）。
③寿命（20～25年）。④动物是人类的朋友，我们要保护它们。
单元 标题 话题 语法
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas 自然 特殊疑问句（what, why, where, how）的用法
Unit 6 I'm watching TV. 日常活动 现在进行时的用法
Unit 7 It's raining! 天气 现在进行时的用法
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 旅游和交通 There be句型和表地点的 介词用法
高频单词
名词
1. 熊猫 2. 动物 3. 老虎
4. 大象 5. 狮子 6. 长颈鹿
7. 动物 8. 澳大利亚 9. 非洲
10. 宠物 11. 腿 12. 猫
13. 旗 14. 地方 15. 水
16. 树木 17. 房子 18. 水池
19. 商店 20. 超市 21. 男人，人22. 竞赛 23. 州 24. 儿童
25. 天气 26. 公园 27. 难题
28. 餐馆 29. 国家 30. 欧洲
动词
1. 睡觉 2. 救 3. 想念，错过
4. 拜访，参观 5. 爬 6. 付费
7. 学习，研究 8. 下雪 9. 使用
形容词
1. 可爱的 2. 懒惰的 3. 聪明的
4. 美丽的 5. 友好的 6. 其他的
7. 美味的 8. 多云的 9. 温暖的
副词
1. 只是，恰好 2. 依然 3. 很快
4. 容易地 5. 经常 6. 再一次
高频短语
1. ___________________稍微，有点儿 2. ___________________迷路
3. ___________________处于危险之中 4. ___________________砍倒
5. 由……制成 6. 看报纸
7. 做汤 8. 去看电影
9. 出去吃饭 10. 捎个口信
11. 度假中 12. 在……对面
13. __________________沿着这条街走 14. 向右/左转
15. 在……前面 16. 此刻，马上
精彩段落
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
remember always of person well they
great must play animal so never
We want to save the elephants in Thailand. Elephants are smart 1. .The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols. It's a symbol 2. good luck.
They can 3. soccer or music. They can also draw 4. . People say “an elephant 5. forgets”. They never get lost.But now elephants are in 6. danger. People cut down many trees 7. they lose their homes. People also kill 8. for their ivory. Today there are only 3, 000 elephants （over 100，000 before）. We 9. not buy things made of ivory. 10. that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
一词多义
miss v.错过（机会），未赶上（飞机、火车），想念
Williams knew that he had missed his chance of victory.
威廉姆斯知道他已经失掉了夺取胜利的机会。
I had already missed my flight. 我已经错过了我的航班。
I miss you so much. 我非常想念你。
2.flag n. 旗帜 v.（热情，信心）衰减
This is our national flag. 这是我们的国旗。
Her confidence had never flagged. 她的信心从未减弱。
3.still adv.依然 adj.静止的
Even if he cheated me before, I still choose to believe him.
即便之前他欺骗过我,我依然选择相信他。
We saw smoke suspended in the still air. 我们看见烟悬浮在静止的空气中。
4.park n.公园 v.停车
What about going to the park together after class 下课后一块儿去公园怎样？
No parking here, please. 请不要在这儿停车。
快乐家族（派生词）
1.lazy adj.懒惰的——lazily adv.懒惰地——laziness n.懒惰
2.warm adj.温暖的——warmly adv.热情地—— n.暖和
3.friend n.朋友—— adj.友好的—— n.朋友关系，友谊
重难点突破
1. kind 的用法
a kind of意为“一种” all/different/kinds of意为“各种各样的”
kind of+adj.意为“有点,有几分”, 相当于a little/bit+adj. be kind to意为“对……友好”
（1）You can see___________________ flowers in the Nature Park.
（2）I am hungry. Is the dinner ready
2. 巧记国家和人
国家 Country Language People People（pl.）
中国 日本 瑞士 法国 英国 美国 China Japan Switzerland France England America Chinese Japanese Swiss French English American Chinese Japanese Swiss Frenchman Englishman American Chinese Japanese Swiss Frenchmen Englishmen Americans
澳大利亚 加拿大 德国 意大利 Australia Canada Germany Italy Australian Canadian German Italian Australian Canadian German Italian
单数变复数： 中日瑞士不变,英法变,其他直接加“s”
（1）A lot of ___________（Australia） will visit the museum tomorrow.
（2）These exchange students come from _________（German）.
3. have fun 的用法
have fun doing sth. 意为“做某事很开心, 玩得开心”, 其中fun为不可数名词。此词组相当于enjoy oneself doing sth., have a great/good time doing sth.
类似的表达有：have a hard time doing sth.,
have trouble /difficulty/problems doing sth. 做某事有困难
（1）We all had fun （sing） in the concert.
（2）I had difficulty _______________（learn） French last term.
4. watch的用法
watch sb.do sth. 意为“看到某人做某事的全过程或经常做某事”
watch sb.doing sth. 意为“看到某人正在做某事”
类似用法的词还有：一感觉（feel）, 两听（listen to, hear）, 四看（see, look at, watch, notice）
（1）When I woke up,I heard birds （sing） outside my window.
（2）She sat down and watched Joey （play） the violin.
5. cross, across, through 的区别
cross：动词, 意为“横过, 越过（某个平面）” 相当于go/walk across。
across：介词, 意为“穿过”, 指横穿或平面上穿过。
through：介词,意为“贯穿,从一头到另一头”, 也指在内部空间里穿过。
（1）Be careful when you go the street because the traffic is very busy at the moment.
（2）When he thought of trekking the forest, he was too excited to fall asleep.
6. a lot, a lot of 的区别
a lot 副词短语,意为“很,非常”, 常用于修饰动词和形容词的比较级,修饰动词时相当于 very much。
a lot of =lots of 意为“许多,大量的”,常用于修饰名词。
（1）I improve my English by reading English newspapers every day. It really helps me .
（2）There are ______________ tall buildings in the modern city.
7. 用来表达天气的形容词
常用句型有两种, 分别是What's the weather like 和How is the weather
表天气的形容词有：
windy刮风的 ` sunny晴朗的 rainy下雨的 snowy下雪的
cloudy多云的 wet湿的 dry干燥的 humid 潮湿的
cool凉爽的 warm 温暖的 hot炎热的 cold寒冷的
（1）The radio says it will be （snow） tomorrow.
（2）It was （rain）so heavily that I had to stay at home that morning.
8. 问路的表达方式
Is there … near here Do you know where … is
Could/Can you tell me how I can get to …
Could/Can you tell me how to get to …
Could/Can you tell me the way to …
Excuse me.which is the way to …
（1）I'm new here. Can you tell me is the way to the bus stop
（2）Could you tell me I can get to the airport
9. 现在进行时
现在进行时表示正在进行或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事情,常用的结构是：am/is/are+doing。现在进行时常用的标志性词语：now, look, listen, these days, at the moment,
right now, at present。
（1）Look! They （run） on the playground.
（2）It's five o'clock in the afternoon. Mrs. Brown （make）soup in the kitchen.
一、完形填空。（建议用时:7分钟）
Every school has rules for students to follow. 1. , some students may see the rules as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, they're unhappy and even feel 2. . Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the 3. in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.
In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very 4. and had the right（权利） to punish the students. Parents didn't mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn't do what they were 5. to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.
In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to 6. . It may hurt himself or another person. 7. the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn from difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands before they speak.
If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher 8. . School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they
and go out on their own, they'll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
make the world much better.If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and
in disorder.
1. ( ) A. However B. Besides C. So D. But
2. ( ) A. tired B. angry C. excited D. good
3. ( ) A. doctors B. parents C. teachers D. students
4. ( ) A. kind B. clever C. strict D. careful
5. ( ) A. told B. heard C. invited D. watched
6. ( ) A. come out B. fall down C. move on D. pass by
7. ( ) A. Breaking B. Following C. Changing D. Explaining
8. ( ) A. clearly B. luckily C. quickly D. politely
9. ( ) A. hurry up B. look up C. grow up D. get up
10. ( ) A. Rules B. Excuses C. Facts D. Examples
二、回答问题。（建议用时:7分钟）
A friend is someone who makes you happier than yesterday.Here's some advice to help you to become a better friend.
Be honest.When you're making friends, honesty is the most important thing for you.You should always be honest with your friends.When you see your friends do something wrong, you should tell them.When your friends do something good, you should praise（表扬） them honestly and openly.
Give more than you take.Don't always be concerned（关注的） with what you have given to your friends.Just try your best to help your friends.You should always keep in mind that when you give love to your friends, you can receive love from them.
Support your friends.We all need encouragement（鼓励）. Don't let them feel lonely or helpless.Tell your friends that you will support them all the time.Encourage your friends to achieve their dreams, and wish them good luck.
Forget your friends' mistakes. When your friends make mistakes, you should not always remember their mistakes.We all make mistakes, and besides, you should try your best to help them to correct their mistakes.
Believe in your friends. If you have bad feelings or meet some difficulties, don't hide them.You should talk about the feelings and the difficulties with your friends.Just telling them can make you feel relaxed.Please believe in them.They can do their best to make you feel happy and solve your problems.
11. What is a friend according to this passage
12. What' s the most important thing for us when we' re making friends
What can we receive when we give love to our friends
How do we feel after talking about the difficulties with our friends
15. How many pieces of advice on becoming a better friend are mentioned
小作文操练。
根据下面提示，用4～6句话简要介绍一下中国的国宝——大熊猫（giant panda）的情况。
内容包括:①体貌特征（黑白相间，体胖，可爱）。②喜好（爱吃竹子；会爬树，游泳）。
③寿命（20～25年）。④动物是人类的朋友，我们要保护它们。