2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习教材梳理七年级上册Units 5-9练习（无答案）
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| 名称 | 2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习教材梳理七年级上册Units 5-9练习（无答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-04-05 21:10:03 | ||
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中考复习之教材梳理七上Units 5-9
单元 标题 话题 语法
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball 文娱与体育 have的一般现在时的用法 描述性的形容词 连词but
Unit 6 Do you like bananas 饮食和健康 like的一般现在时的用法 可数名词与不可数名词
Unit 7 How much are these socks 购物 how much引导的特殊疑问句 基数词
Unit 8 When is your birthday 人际关系 when引导的特殊疑问句 序数词
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. 学校生活 what，why，when，who 引导的特殊疑问句
高频单词
名词
1. 网球 2. 排球 3. 汉堡包
4. 草莓 5. 蔬菜 6. 水果
7. 早餐，早饭 8. 正餐 9. 生日
10. 习惯 11. T恤衫 12. 毛衣
13. 美元 14. 月份 15. 二月
16. 四月 17. 八月 18. 十月
19. 学科，科目 20. 科学 21. 星期三
动词
1. 听起来 2. 出售，卖 3. 完成
形容词
1. 有趣的 2. 困难的 3. 轻松的
4. 健康的 5. 特别喜爱的 6. 有用的
数词
1. 十二 2. 十五 3. 二十
4. 第二 5. 第五 6. 第九
高频短语
1. 思考，思索 2. 一双 3. 从……到……
精彩段落
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
finish interesting favorite at be give
have history and great parent but
I am very happy on Friday. At 8：00, I 1. math. It 2. not fun. The teacher says it is useful, 3. . I think it is difficult.Then 4. 9：00, I have science.It is difficult but 5. . At 10：00, I have 6. . After that, I have P.E.at 11：00. It is easy 7. fun. Lunch is from 12：00 to 1：00, and after that we have Chinese.It is my 8. subject. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs.Wang, is 9. fun. My classes
10. at 1：50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours. It is really relaxing!
一词多义
1.sound n.声音 v.听起来
Do you enjoy the sound of the nature 你享受大自然的声音吗？
The idea sounds great! 这个主意听起来不错！
2.look v.看, 看起来 n.容貌,外形
Look! The bus is coming. 看！ 公共汽车来了。
You look beautiful today! 你今天看起来好漂亮！
Mr.Hu has a new look. 胡先生有了新的造型。
快乐家族（派生词）
interest n.兴趣v. 使感兴趣—— adj.感兴趣的—— adj.有趣的
对......感兴趣
2.relax v.放松—— adj.放松的—— adj.令人放松的
3.health n.健康—— adj.健康的—— adj.不健康的
—— adv.健康地—— adv.不健康地
4.use v./n.使用—— adj.有用的—— adj.无用的
5.happy adj.高兴的—— adj.不高兴的—— adv.高兴地
—unhappily adv.不开心地
difficult adj.困难的—— n.困难
做某事有困难
重难点突破
1. sound, noise 与 voice的区别
sound n. 指可以听到的任何声音；v.“听起来”, 感官动词，后要接 词。
noise n. 意为“噪音,嘈杂声,吵闹声”, make （a） noise意为“吵闹”。
voice n.多指人发出的声音, 包括说话声,歌声和笑声等。
（1）The song beautiful.It's one of my favorite songs.
（2）Please speak in a low , for everyone is reading quietly there.
2. interesting,interested与interest的用法
interest v.使发生兴趣, 引起兴趣 sth. interest（s）sb. 某物引起某人的兴趣
n.兴趣 take/show（an） interest in sth. 对……感兴趣的
名胜古迹
interesting adj.有趣的 interested adj.对……感兴趣
be/become/get interested in（doing） sth.对……感兴趣
（1）It's an magazine.It us a lot.
（2）The German young man is very in the places of in Beijing.
3. look,see,watch与read的区别
look v. 意为“看”, 强调 。“看起来”,是系动词（感官动词）,后面接 词。
see（saw, seen）：v.意为“看见,看到”, 侧重于 。
watch v. 意为“观看,注视”，后加比赛（match），电视（TV），节目（program）。
read（read, read） v. 意为“ ”,多指看书、看报、看杂志等。
! The little boy is a book.
（2）He has to the dentist now, so he can't the football match with you.
4. how much与how many的区别
how much：意为“多少”，可以用来问 ,也可以提问物品的 ,后面接不可数名词。
how many：意为“多少”, 用来提问物品的 ,后面接可数名词的复数形式。
（1）— are these pears —They're 5 dollars.
（2）— times have you been to Shanghai —Twice.
5. 基数词与序数词
名词+基数词=the+序数词+名词，意为“第几……”
Room 6=the 6th room
基数词 序数词
one first/1st
two second/2nd
three third/3rd
four fourth/4th
five fifth/5th
six sixth/6th
完形填空。
It's said that about half of the men in China smoke.1. some students have the habit of smoking.
More and more people begin to know how2. this problem is, but they don't
3. smoking. Some people think it is cool to smoke.Some think it is of great fun.Others think that smoking 4. help them relax.
In fact, smoking does great5. to people. First, smoking causes 6. . Some people always cough 7. they smoke quite a lot.The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. 8. , smoking wastes money.Some people spend a lot of
9. on smoking every year. Third, smoking may cause dangerous fires.
To keep healthy, we should give up the 10. habit. Please stop smoking at once.
1. ( ) A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Only
2. ( ) A. easy B. exciting C. worried D. serious
3. ( ) A. stop B. begin C. give D. have
4. ( ) A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't
5. ( ) A. pity B. harm C. example D. hurt
6. ( ) A. suggestion B. illness C. dream D. health
7. ( ) A. because B. so C. but D. and
8. ( ) A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth
9. ( ) A. money B. time C. messages D. feelings
10. ( ) A. good B. big C. bad D. small
二、阅读理解。（建议用时:7分钟）
Have you ever bought Genki Forest（元气森林） sparkling water because it's advertised as “sugar-free”
The company said the drinks are “sucrose-free”（零蔗糖）, but this is not the same as “sugar-free”.Now the company has changed the words “sugar-free” to “low sugar” on the bottles.The company then apologized（道歉） for its misleading advertisement.In fact, there are many kinds of sugar.Sucrose is just one of them.Other kinds of sugar, such as fructose（果糖） and sugar alcohol（糖醇）, are still in Genki Forest drinks.These types of sugar are used as sweeteners（甜味剂）.They offer little energy, but a small amount of them can make drinks taste sweet.That's why diet drinks like Genki Forest are popular among people who want to lose weight.
However, studies find that sweeteners might make people eat more.When you eat sweet-tasting things, it sends your brain a “sweet signal”.Then your brain tells your body to prepare itself to take in energy.But since the diet soft drink has little energy, the brain will not receive what it is expecting.At this time, you will feel hungry and start getting energy by eating more food.
According to China Daily, drinking too many diet drinks might lead to obesity that will cause many illnesses, such as high blood pressure（高血压） and heart disease.It's time for you to think twice about the diet drink trend.
11. Why did Genki Forest apologize ( )
A. For making too many advertisements. B. For not having any sugar in its drinks.
C. For misspelling words on its packaging. D. For advertising its products incorrectly.
12. What can we infer（推断） about Genki Forest from Paragraph 3
A. Its drinks might cause people to eat much more.
B. Its drinks have high levels of sucrose.
C. Its drinks taste sweeter than other drinks.
D. People can lose weight with its drinks.
13. What do studies show about sweeteners
A. They cause the brain to stop receiving signals. B. They provide enough energy for people.
C. They stop the body from getting energy. D. They probably make people feel hungrier.
14. The underline word obesity in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A. health B. thinness C. fatness D. fashion
15. We can learn from the article that ________.
A. it's time for you to drink twice of the diet drinks
B. fructose and sugar alcohol offer a lot of energy, and a large amount of them can make drinks taste sweet
C. though diet drinks are popular among people, they are not as healthy as you think
D. since sucrose-free is the same as sugar-free, you could enjoy the diet drinks freely
小作文操练。
大家都知道，要想保持健康的身体，我们必须养成良好的生活习惯。根据下面的中文提示，请用4～6 句话写一篇小短文，对如何保持健康提出一些建议。
内容包括:①早睡早起。②多做运动。
③多吃蔬菜少吃肉，多喝水。 ④要勤洗手。
单元 标题 话题 语法
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball 文娱与体育 have的一般现在时的用法 描述性的形容词 连词but
Unit 6 Do you like bananas 饮食和健康 like的一般现在时的用法 可数名词与不可数名词
Unit 7 How much are these socks 购物 how much引导的特殊疑问句 基数词
Unit 8 When is your birthday 人际关系 when引导的特殊疑问句 序数词
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. 学校生活 what，why，when，who 引导的特殊疑问句
高频单词
名词
1. 网球 2. 排球 3. 汉堡包
4. 草莓 5. 蔬菜 6. 水果
7. 早餐，早饭 8. 正餐 9. 生日
10. 习惯 11. T恤衫 12. 毛衣
13. 美元 14. 月份 15. 二月
16. 四月 17. 八月 18. 十月
19. 学科，科目 20. 科学 21. 星期三
动词
1. 听起来 2. 出售，卖 3. 完成
形容词
1. 有趣的 2. 困难的 3. 轻松的
4. 健康的 5. 特别喜爱的 6. 有用的
数词
1. 十二 2. 十五 3. 二十
4. 第二 5. 第五 6. 第九
高频短语
1. 思考，思索 2. 一双 3. 从……到……
精彩段落
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
finish interesting favorite at be give
have history and great parent but
I am very happy on Friday. At 8：00, I 1. math. It 2. not fun. The teacher says it is useful, 3. . I think it is difficult.Then 4. 9：00, I have science.It is difficult but 5. . At 10：00, I have 6. . After that, I have P.E.at 11：00. It is easy 7. fun. Lunch is from 12：00 to 1：00, and after that we have Chinese.It is my 8. subject. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs.Wang, is 9. fun. My classes
10. at 1：50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours. It is really relaxing!
一词多义
1.sound n.声音 v.听起来
Do you enjoy the sound of the nature 你享受大自然的声音吗？
The idea sounds great! 这个主意听起来不错！
2.look v.看, 看起来 n.容貌,外形
Look! The bus is coming. 看！ 公共汽车来了。
You look beautiful today! 你今天看起来好漂亮！
Mr.Hu has a new look. 胡先生有了新的造型。
快乐家族（派生词）
interest n.兴趣v. 使感兴趣—— adj.感兴趣的—— adj.有趣的
对......感兴趣
2.relax v.放松—— adj.放松的—— adj.令人放松的
3.health n.健康—— adj.健康的—— adj.不健康的
—— adv.健康地—— adv.不健康地
4.use v./n.使用—— adj.有用的—— adj.无用的
5.happy adj.高兴的—— adj.不高兴的—— adv.高兴地
—unhappily adv.不开心地
difficult adj.困难的—— n.困难
做某事有困难
重难点突破
1. sound, noise 与 voice的区别
sound n. 指可以听到的任何声音；v.“听起来”, 感官动词，后要接 词。
noise n. 意为“噪音,嘈杂声,吵闹声”, make （a） noise意为“吵闹”。
voice n.多指人发出的声音, 包括说话声,歌声和笑声等。
（1）The song beautiful.It's one of my favorite songs.
（2）Please speak in a low , for everyone is reading quietly there.
2. interesting,interested与interest的用法
interest v.使发生兴趣, 引起兴趣 sth. interest（s）sb. 某物引起某人的兴趣
n.兴趣 take/show（an） interest in sth. 对……感兴趣的
名胜古迹
interesting adj.有趣的 interested adj.对……感兴趣
be/become/get interested in（doing） sth.对……感兴趣
（1）It's an magazine.It us a lot.
（2）The German young man is very in the places of in Beijing.
3. look,see,watch与read的区别
look v. 意为“看”, 强调 。“看起来”,是系动词（感官动词）,后面接 词。
see（saw, seen）：v.意为“看见,看到”, 侧重于 。
watch v. 意为“观看,注视”，后加比赛（match），电视（TV），节目（program）。
read（read, read） v. 意为“ ”,多指看书、看报、看杂志等。
! The little boy is a book.
（2）He has to the dentist now, so he can't the football match with you.
4. how much与how many的区别
how much：意为“多少”，可以用来问 ,也可以提问物品的 ,后面接不可数名词。
how many：意为“多少”, 用来提问物品的 ,后面接可数名词的复数形式。
（1）— are these pears —They're 5 dollars.
（2）— times have you been to Shanghai —Twice.
5. 基数词与序数词
名词+基数词=the+序数词+名词，意为“第几……”
Room 6=the 6th room
基数词 序数词
one first/1st
two second/2nd
three third/3rd
four fourth/4th
five fifth/5th
six sixth/6th
完形填空。
It's said that about half of the men in China smoke.1. some students have the habit of smoking.
More and more people begin to know how2. this problem is, but they don't
3. smoking. Some people think it is cool to smoke.Some think it is of great fun.Others think that smoking 4. help them relax.
In fact, smoking does great5. to people. First, smoking causes 6. . Some people always cough 7. they smoke quite a lot.The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. 8. , smoking wastes money.Some people spend a lot of
9. on smoking every year. Third, smoking may cause dangerous fires.
To keep healthy, we should give up the 10. habit. Please stop smoking at once.
1. ( ) A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Only
2. ( ) A. easy B. exciting C. worried D. serious
3. ( ) A. stop B. begin C. give D. have
4. ( ) A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't
5. ( ) A. pity B. harm C. example D. hurt
6. ( ) A. suggestion B. illness C. dream D. health
7. ( ) A. because B. so C. but D. and
8. ( ) A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth
9. ( ) A. money B. time C. messages D. feelings
10. ( ) A. good B. big C. bad D. small
二、阅读理解。（建议用时:7分钟）
Have you ever bought Genki Forest（元气森林） sparkling water because it's advertised as “sugar-free”
The company said the drinks are “sucrose-free”（零蔗糖）, but this is not the same as “sugar-free”.Now the company has changed the words “sugar-free” to “low sugar” on the bottles.The company then apologized（道歉） for its misleading advertisement.In fact, there are many kinds of sugar.Sucrose is just one of them.Other kinds of sugar, such as fructose（果糖） and sugar alcohol（糖醇）, are still in Genki Forest drinks.These types of sugar are used as sweeteners（甜味剂）.They offer little energy, but a small amount of them can make drinks taste sweet.That's why diet drinks like Genki Forest are popular among people who want to lose weight.
However, studies find that sweeteners might make people eat more.When you eat sweet-tasting things, it sends your brain a “sweet signal”.Then your brain tells your body to prepare itself to take in energy.But since the diet soft drink has little energy, the brain will not receive what it is expecting.At this time, you will feel hungry and start getting energy by eating more food.
According to China Daily, drinking too many diet drinks might lead to obesity that will cause many illnesses, such as high blood pressure（高血压） and heart disease.It's time for you to think twice about the diet drink trend.
11. Why did Genki Forest apologize ( )
A. For making too many advertisements. B. For not having any sugar in its drinks.
C. For misspelling words on its packaging. D. For advertising its products incorrectly.
12. What can we infer（推断） about Genki Forest from Paragraph 3
A. Its drinks might cause people to eat much more.
B. Its drinks have high levels of sucrose.
C. Its drinks taste sweeter than other drinks.
D. People can lose weight with its drinks.
13. What do studies show about sweeteners
A. They cause the brain to stop receiving signals. B. They provide enough energy for people.
C. They stop the body from getting energy. D. They probably make people feel hungrier.
14. The underline word obesity in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A. health B. thinness C. fatness D. fashion
15. We can learn from the article that ________.
A. it's time for you to drink twice of the diet drinks
B. fructose and sugar alcohol offer a lot of energy, and a large amount of them can make drinks taste sweet
C. though diet drinks are popular among people, they are not as healthy as you think
D. since sucrose-free is the same as sugar-free, you could enjoy the diet drinks freely
小作文操练。
大家都知道，要想保持健康的身体，我们必须养成良好的生活习惯。根据下面的中文提示，请用4～6 句话写一篇小短文，对如何保持健康提出一些建议。
内容包括:①早睡早起。②多做运动。
③多吃蔬菜少吃肉，多喝水。 ④要勤洗手。