2024年河南人教版中考英语写作热点话题 中国传统节日 清明节（含解析）

2024河南中考英语写作热点话题 中国传统节日 清明节
写 作 任 务
假如你是一名中学生李华，请给外国友人David去信介绍中国传统节日——清明节，请根据以下内容提示问题用英文从清明节举行时间、风俗活动、节日意义等方面来介绍。内容提示问题：
When does the Qing ming Festival happen
What activities do Chinese people take part in during the festival
Is the festival important Why
思 路 点 拨
第一步：审题关键词：清明节、举行时间、风俗活动、节日意义内容确定：介绍性文章，第二人称
第二步：写作提纲开头：一句话概括要介绍中国传统节日清明节给David。主体：介绍清明节时间，描述清明节期间中国人会参加哪些风俗活动。探讨清明节是否重要，并解释其原因。结尾：简述来信目的和美好祝愿。
第三步：选词组句可能用到的词语及中文解释：Qingming Festival（清明节）Spring equinox（春分）Tomb-sweeping（扫墓）Offering sacrifices（献祭）Outing（踏青）Cultural heritage（文化遗产）
满分作文一：
Dear David,
I'm writing to introduce a special Chinese festival called Qingming Festival.
Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, falls on the 108th day after the winter solstice, usually around April 5th in the solar calendar. It's a time for Chinese people to remember and pay respect to their ancestors.
During this festival, people visit the graves of their loved ones to sweep the tombstones, offer sacrifices like food and drinks, and burn incense and paper money as a way to communicate with the spirits of the deceased. Besides tomb-sweeping, many also take the opportunity to go on an outing, enjoying the fresh air and blooming flowers of spring.
Qingming Festival is not only a chance to honor our ancestors but also a way to preserve our cultural heritage and strengthen family ties. It reminds us of our roots and teaches us to cherish the present.
I hope this brief introduction gives you a glimpse into the beauty and significance of Qingming Festival in China.
Best regards,
Li Hua
亲爱的大卫，
我写这封信是想向你介绍一个特别的中国节日——清明节。清明节，也被称为扫墓节，是在冬至后的第108天，通常在阳历4月5日左右。这是中国人缅怀和尊敬祖先的时刻。
在这个节日里，人们会前往亲人的坟墓扫墓，清扫墓碑，献上食物和饮料等祭品，并焚烧香烛和纸钱，以此与逝者的灵魂交流。除了扫墓，许多人还会借此机会外出踏青，享受春天的清新空气和盛开的花朵。
清明节不仅是我们缅怀祖先的机会，也是传承文化遗产和加强家庭联系的方式。它提醒我们不忘本，并教会我们珍惜当下。
我希望这简短的介绍能让你一窥中国清明节的美好与意义。
祝好，
李华
满分作文二：
Dear David,
Today, I want to share with you a fascinating Chinese tradition – the Qingming Festival.
This festival is celebrated around April 5th each year, marking the start of spring according to the lunar calendar. It's a solemn occasion when Chinese families visit the graves of their ancestors to perform tomb-sweeping rituals.
On this day, you'll see people busy cleaning graveyards, offering food and drinks to their deceased loved ones, and even burning symbolic items like paper houses and cars, believing they'll reach their ancestors in the afterlife. It's also a popular time for picnics and spring outings, as the weather is pleasant.
The Qingming Festival holds immense cultural significance in China. It's not just about remembering the past but also about celebrating life and the beauty of nature. It's a way for us to stay connected to our roots and appreciate the present moment.
I hope you've enjoyed learning about this meaningful festival.
Warm wishes,
Li Hua
亲爱的大卫，
今天，我想和你分享一个迷人的中国传统——清明节。这个节日每年大约在4月5日庆祝，根据农历标志着春天的开始。这是一个庄严的时刻，中国的家庭会前往祖先的坟墓进行扫墓仪式。
在这一天，你会看到人们忙着打扫墓地，向逝去的亲人献上食物和饮料，甚至焚烧象征性的物品，如纸屋和纸车，相信它们会到达祖先的来世。这也是野餐和春游的好时机，因为天气很宜人。
清明节在中国具有巨大的文化意义。它不仅仅是为了回忆过去，更是为了庆祝生命和大自然的美丽。这是我们与自己的根保持联系并珍惜当下的一种方式。
我希望你喜欢了解这个有意义的节日。
温馨的祝福，
李华
好 句 背 诵
以下是上面高分作文摘取的优秀的表达：
It's a time for Chinese people to remember and pay respect to their ancestors.（这是中国人缅怀和尊敬祖先的时刻）这句话简洁明了地表达了清明节的核心意义，即纪念和尊敬祖先。
Besides tomb-sweeping, many also take the opportunity to go on an outing, enjoying the fresh air and blooming flowers of spring.（除了扫墓，许多人还会借此机会外出踏青，享受春天的清新空气和盛开的花朵。）这句话生动地描绘了清明节期间除了扫墓以外的另一项重要活动——踏青，以及春天的美好景象。
Qingming Festival holds immense cultural significance in China.（清明节在中国具有巨大的文化意义。）这句话强调了清明节在中国文化中的重要地位，使用了“immense”一词来突出其重要性。
It's not just about remembering the past but also about celebrating life and the beauty of nature.（它不仅仅是为了回忆过去，更是为了庆祝生命和大自然的美丽。）这句话深刻地阐述了清明节的多重意义，不仅是对过去的缅怀，也是对生命和自然之美的颂扬。
I hope you've enjoyed learning about this meaningful festival.（我希望你喜欢了解这个有意义的节日。）这句话以友好的口吻结束了信件，表达了对收件人了解并欣赏中国文化的期望。
It reminds us of our roots and teaches us to cherish the present.（它提醒我们不忘本，并教会我们珍惜当下。）这句话富含哲理，指出了清明节对于个人身份认同和珍惜当下的重要意义。