人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage Life 词汇学案(无答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage Life 词汇学案(无答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-04-05 21:08:17

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Unit 1 Teenage Life词汇
【教学目标】
1.To learn the first part of the words and expressions in Unit 1.
2.To finish some tasks about how to use the words and expressions in Unit 1.
【学习重难点】
To finish some tasks about how to use the words and expressions in Unit 1.
Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the words below
1.curious adj. 好奇的;稀奇古怪的;不寻常的
(1)be curious about... 对.....·感到好奇
be curious to do sth. 渴望做某事
(2)curiosity [ kj ri s ti] n. 好奇心
with curiosity 好奇地
out of curiosity 出于好奇
(3)curiously [ kj r sli] adv.好奇地
1.(2022·全国乙卷)I’d be curious___________(know)what
were the early connections in your life that led you into the art field.
2.(译林选必三U2)While space exploration is a reality,we
remain curious_______ the mysteries of the universe.
3.(人教选必四U3)Trade and_______________(curious)
have often formed the foundation of mankind's greatest achievements.
2.debate n.辩论;争论 vt.& vi.辩论;争论
(1)debate with sb about/on/over就……与某人辩论
(2)have a debate on/about/over sth 进行一场关于某事的辩论/讨论
(3)under debate在辩论/讨论中
【佳句背诵】I’m selected to represent our school to take part in the English debate competition because I have a good command of spoken English.[人物介绍]
我被选中代表我们学校参加英语辩论比赛,因为我精通英语口语。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①We must debate       the rest of the members on this question.
②Even though the law is        debate now,it will be passed before long.
③我们正在就电视对儿童的影响进行激烈的辩论。
We are having ____ _______ ___________ ________ the impact of television on children.
impression n.印象;感想
(1)make/leave a(n)...impression on sb.
给某人留下一个.....·的印象
(2)impress vt.使钦佩;给......留下深刻的好印象
vi.留下印象;引人注目
(3)impress sth. on/upon sb.
impress sb. with sth.
be impressed by/at/with... 对......印象深刻
(4)impressive [ m pres v] adj.给人印象深刻的
1.Learning that it is important to make a strong______________in the job interview,Mary spent a whole month preparing her interview carefully. Luckily,her self-introduction was_______________.
As a result, she received the offer because she___
_________her excellent performance on the manager of the company.(impress)
2.(2022·浙江卷1月满分作文)And your speech on Irish literature and social development that day made a deep
____________(impress) on me.
4.prefer vt.较喜欢
(1)prefer (sb) to do sth 更喜欢(某人)做某事
(2)prefer(doing) sth to(doing) sth 宁愿(做)某事而不愿(做)某事
prefer to do...rather than do...宁可做……而不做……
(3)preference n.爱好;喜爱
【佳句背诵】Personally,I prefer the tour along the Yangtze River,the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.[提供建议]
就我个人而言,我较喜欢长江之旅,长江是中国最长的河流,也是中华文明的发源地之一。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①I would prefer       (read) books to watching TV series.
②In my view,most teenagers have a       (prefer) for the latest electronic devices.
③简是个文静的女孩,她宁愿待在图书馆也不愿去看电影。
Jane is a quiet girl,who _________ ________ __________in the library rather than go to see a movie.
argue v.争论,辩论;认为;说服
(1)argue with sb. over/ about sth.与某人争论某事 argue for/against sth. 据理力争/反对某事 argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 argue sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事
(2)argument [ ɑ ɡjum nt] n.论点;争吵
beyond argument 无可争论
(3)arguable [ ɑ ɡju bl] adj.可论证的,有论据的
6.suitable adj.合适的;适用的
(1)be suitable for sb/sth 适合某人/某物
be suitable to do sth 适合做某事
(2)suit n.一套外衣;套装 vt.适合;使适宜
【佳句背诵】Firstly,as my spoken English is fluent,I think I am very suitable to do this job.[求职应聘]
首先,因为我的英语口语很流利,我觉得我很适合做这份工作。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①A man should learn       (suit) ways to deal with life.
②This piece of music is not suitable       (play) in the open air.
③这套衣服的尺寸很适合我,颜色也和我的领带很相配,所以它很适合我。
The size of the suit fits me well and its colour matches my tie,so it
    me fine.
exchange v./n.交流(信息,想法等);交换
(1)in exchange for... 作为对......的就换
exchange students 交换生
(2)exchange A for B 用A来换取B
exchange sth.with sb. 和某人交换某物
1.(2021·浙江卷6月)On August 5,the number of postcards________________(exchange) by members topped 31 million.
8.attract v.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)
(1)attract one’s attention/eyes吸引某人的注意力/目光
be attracted to喜爱
(2)attraction n.[U]吸引力;诱惑力
[C]有吸引力的人或事物
(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起注意的;引起兴趣的
【佳句背诵】The ancient town lies on the coast with amazing scenery,which attracts many visitors every year.[景点介绍]
这个古镇位于海岸线上,风景秀丽,每年都吸引许多游客。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/句式升级
①As the longest river in Asia,the Yangtze River has so many tourist
      (attract).
②Dalian is such an       (attract) place that lots of tourists visit the city every year.
③She was attracted by the beauty of the West Lake,so she decided to stay another two days.
→            the beauty of the West Lake,she decided to stay another two days.(升级为过去分词作状语)
9.refer to 提到,谈到;参考,查阅;指的是;适用于
(1)refer...to... 把......提交给......
refer to...as... 把......称作......
(2)reference [ refr ns] n.提及,谈到;参考;查阅
reference books 参考书
1.If you meet with the characters you don't know,I strongly suggest that you (should) refer to reference books or turn to others for help. _____________
10.addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的
(1)addicted to对……很入迷(to为介词)
(2)addict n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人
(3)addictive adj.使人上瘾的
【佳句背诵】Learning that you are addicted to computer games,I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school.[活动邀请]
得知你沉溺于电脑游戏,我写信真诚地邀请你加入我们学校的乒乓球队。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/句式升级
①You should stop taking this medicine because it is       (addict).
②Some students are now fighting their         (addict) to computer games.
③Teenagers       (addict) to the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression.
④The boy was addicted to computer games,and he didn’t want to study.
→__________ ______ __________ ___________,the boy didn’t want to study.(升级为形容词短语作状语)
1.(2021.新高考全国卷I读后续写)With their father___________(help)them, the twins soon got the breakfast ready.
2.(译林必修三U3)The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient, with all sorts of goods and services_____________(provide) by electronic commerce,more commonly known as e-commerce.