人教版（2019）选修二Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Reading and Thinking—Language Points 课件（共43张ppt）

Unit 2
Bridging cultures
Reading and Thinking—Language Points
知识巩固
基础
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He clearly (回想起) that his mother’s kind smile made every guest feel at home.
2.Whoever is in charge of the program will have great difficulty handling the present situation.
3.My is to be an outstanding physicist who can understand many abstract concepts.
4.The mechanic (引用) an old saying in his yesterday’s speech，“No pains，no gains.”
recalls/recalled
complex
ambition
cited
5.When the boy came down with a severe disease，his teachers often
him with inspiring stories.
6.Those who often find fault with others will find their (适应) to the outside world is poor.
7.Thanks to my tutor’s generous guidance，I gave the (展示) of the new program smoothly.
8.Recent statistics indicate that the fourth (版次) of the book has sold well.
comforted
adaptation
presentation
edition
9.The teacher’s vivid description of the abstract concept all the students’ attention in yesterday’s class.
10.Generally speaking，a crosstalk(相声) performance talking，imitating，singing and telling stories.
engaged
involves
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.What touches us greatly is that the boss has spared no effort to achieve his .(ambition)
2.You’ll never get a good job if you don’t have any ，so you must study hard to make yourself .(qualify)
3.The carefully the English-Chinese dictionary and the fourth came out last month.(edit)
4.These new shoes are not very though they are designed for .(comfort)
ambitious
ambition
qualifications
qualified
editor
edited
edition
comfortable
comfort
5.Ten in the meaningful activity and their
has taught them a lot.(participate)
participants
participated
participation
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.这是我第一次独立进行研究，所以我很兴奋，但也很紧张。
，so I was quite excited but nervous.
2.我最欣赏你是因为你有很强的团队合作精神，这让我们非常高效地完成了我们的任务。
I appreciated you most ，which allowed us to complete our tasks very efficiently.
It/This was the first time that I had carried out a study independently
because you had a strong teamwork spirit
3.我的志向是将来做一名使者，把中国传统文化传播到全世界。
My ambition is to spread Chinese traditional cultures to the whole world in the future.
4.虽然他失业了，但他对生活采取了积极的态度。
Although ，he adopted a positive attitude to life.
5.第一次去露营时，我们难以掩饰内心的兴奋。
The first time ，we could hardly conceal our inner excitement.
返 回
to act as an ambassador
he had lost his job
we went camping
考点突破
核心
n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历 [qualify vt.& vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格qualified adj.有资格的；合格的]
qualification
? have qualifications for有……资格
? qualify sb for...使某人具备……
? be qualified for...能胜任……
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(应用文写作之建议信)Learning that your ambition is to __________________
teaching maths，I strongly suggest that you take an online course with the aim of being a maths teacher.I hold the firm belief that you are certain to the position in the future.得知你的目标是有教数学的资格，我强烈建议你选修一门在线课程，旨在使你具备做一名数学老师的资格。我坚信将来你一定能胜任这个职位。
have qualifications
for
qualifying yourself for
be qualified for
achieve one’s ambition　实现某人的理想
have an ambition to do sth/of doing sth有做某事的愿望
one’s ambition is to do...某人的目标是……
n.追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负
(ambitious adj.有野心的；有雄心的)
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ambition
(1)As an (ambition) and determined person，my ambition is
(open) a firm in Beijing after graduating from university.
(2)(2022·天津，书面表达)If you _________________________________
，you can sign up for our Spoken English Club without hesitation.Not only does the club enrich your life with a new experience but it also helps you to .
如果你想说一口流利的英语，你可以毫不犹豫地报名参加我们的英语口语俱乐部。俱乐部不仅丰富你的生活，给你带来新的体验，也帮助你实现你的抱负。
ambitious
to open
have an ambition to speak fluent
English/English fluently
achieve your ambition
adapt to适应……；适合……
adapt oneself to...使自己适应……
adapt sth for...把……改编成……
adapt sth from...根据……改编……
n.适应；改编本
[adapt vt.& vi.(使)适应；(使)适合 vt.改编，改写]
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adaptation
(1)The ambitious and gifted novelist’s first novel was adapted television
last year.
for
(2)(应用文写作之求助信)I am writing to sincerely ask you to help us polish our English short play adapted our English text.
(3)参加一些在线汉语口语课程可以帮助你适应汉语语言环境。
Taking some online courses in spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to
.
from
adapt to the Chinese language environment
? be a comfort to sb对某人来说是个安慰
in comfort舒适地
? comfort sb with sth用某物安慰某人
n.安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸vt.安慰；抚慰(comfortable adj.舒适的；舒服的 comfortably adv.舒适地；舒服地)
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comfort
(1)I subscribe to the idea that having substantial money doesn’t mean that you can live (comfort).
＝I subscribe to the idea that having substantial money doesn’t mean that you can live a (comfort) life.
＝I subscribe to the idea that having substantial money doesn’t mean that you can live comfort.
comfortably
comfortable
in
(2)(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)Sensing that David was quite frustrated and depressed，I ，“Nobody can prevent you achieving your ambition to participate in the cross-country run.” My words and he rose to his feet，walking to the start line with his eyes twinkling with determination.
察觉到大卫的失意和沮丧，我用鼓舞人心的话安慰他：“没有人能阻止你实现参加越野跑的抱负。”我的话对他来说是一种真正的安慰，他站了起来，向起跑线走去，眼睛里闪烁着坚定的光芒。
comforted him with inspiring words
were a real comfort to him
participate in (doing) sth参加(做)某事
n.参加；参与
(participate vi.参加；参与 participant n.参加者)
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participation
(1)The initial reaction of most (participate) is extreme fear and they don’t know how to relieve their stress.
participants
(2)(2022·浙江6月，读后续写)I ，passing out dinners to the homeless at a soup kitchen.______________________
taught me a valuable lesson: We can warm those needy souls’ hearts by a dose of compassion and a bright happy smile.
我参加了社区服务，在一个施粥所给无家可归的人分发晚餐。我的积极参与给我上了宝贵的一课：我们可以用一剂同情和灿烂快乐的微笑来温暖那些需要帮助的人的心。
participated in the community service
My active participation
? at the present time(＝at present) 目前；现在
for the present目前；暂时
? present sth to sb＝present sb with sth授予/颁发某人某物；把某物交给
某人
? be present at出席
n.报告；陈述；出示；拿出(present n.现在，目前；礼物，礼品 v.把……交给；颁发；提交；展现 adj.现在的；目前的；出席的)
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presentation
(1) those are sparing no effort to handle .
目前，出席会议的那些人正在不遗余力地处理现在的复杂问题。
At the present time/At present
present at the conference
the present complex problems
(2)(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)We would appreciate it if you could
“Talk and Talk” in our school broadcast station.We sincerely expect you to how to enhance our writing competence.Besides，those who can actively engage in the 10-minute question and answer session at the end of the presentation
.
如果您能出席我们学校广播站的英语节目“Talk and Talk”，我们将不胜感激。我们真诚地希望您能就如何提高我们的写作能力做一个报告。另外，在演讲结束时，能积极参与10分钟问答环节的同学将获得精美礼品。
be present at our English program
give a presentation about
will be presented with wonderful presents
用法点拨　present作前置定语时，意为“目前的，现在的”；作后置定语时，意为“出席的，在场的”。
? engage sb to do sth雇用某人做某事
engage in (使)从事；参与
? be engaged to sb与某人订婚
be engaged in/on从事于；忙于
vi.参加；参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；聘用，雇用(engaged adj.已订婚的；被占用的；使用中的engagement n.订婚；婚约；约会)
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engage
(1)The firm intends to engage 100 assistants (be) in charge of the project.
They will engage various meetings to discuss the project in detail.
to be
in
(2)What shocked us was that he was engaged Mary and their
(engage) was beyond our expectations.
(3)(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)尽管我忙于作业，我仍然每天抽出半个小时读英文报。
①Although I ，I still spare half an hour to read the English newspaper every day.
②Although ，I still spare half an hour to read the English newspaper every day.(用状语从句的省略改写)
to
engagement
am engaged in/on my homework
engaged in/on my homework
involve (doing) sth包含；需要(做)某事
involve sb in (doing) sth使某人参与(做)某事；把某人牵涉到某事里
be/get involved in参与；卷入；与……有关联
vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加
(involvement n.参与；卷入；牵连)
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involve
(话题写作之语言学习)No one can deny the fact that studying English
，so you must study hard.
Furthermore，why not __________________________________________
to promote your learning interest？Finally， in class discussions can broaden your horizons.
不可否认，学英语需要有耐心和决心，因此，你必须努力学习。另外，为什么不参与英语角以提高你的学习兴趣呢？最后，参与课堂讨论能够拓宽你的视野。
involves being patient and determined
involve yourself in/get involved in the English
Corner
involvement
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It/This/That＋was＋the first/the second/...time (that)＋过去完成时
[教材原句]　It was the first time that she had left China.这是她第一次离开中国。(P14)
? “It/This/That＋was/is＋the first/the second/...time (that)＋过去完成时
/现在完成时”表示“某人第一/第二/……次……”。
? It is/was (about/high) time that sb should do sth/did sth意为“到了某
人做某事的时候了”，should不能省略。相当于It is/was time (for sb)
to do sth。
(1)This was the second time that the teaching assistant ___________
(blame) by the headmaster.
(2)This is the first time that I (handle) such a severe problem independently.
had been
blamed
have handled
(3)(2022·全国甲，书面表达)It was high time for the government to take effective measures to protect oceans from being further polluted.
→__________________________________________________________
to protect oceans from being further polluted.
It was high time that the government took/should take effective
measures
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疑问词＋不定式
[教材原句]　I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things I didn’t know the English names for.我必须学会如何使用公共交通工具，以及如何请求得到我不知道英文名字的东西。(P14)
此句中的how to use和how to ask是“疑问词＋不定式”结构，其用法如下：
? “疑问词＋不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等句子
成分。在这个结构中，不定式必须用主动式而不能用被动式。
? why not后加不定式时，省略不定式符号to。
? whether后可接不定式，而if不可。
(1) the presentation he gave just now remains a difficult problem for foreign students.
对于外国学生们来说，如何理解他刚才做的报告是个难题。
How to understand
(2) yourself in class discussions so that you can find friends with similar interests?
为什么不参与课堂讨论，以便找到志同道合的朋友呢？
(3)(2022·北京，书面表达) Our present problem is ___________________
.So I am writing to invite you to give us an online talk on
in a logical way and .
我们现在的问题是提高英语写作要做些什么。所以我写信是想邀请你给我们做一个关于如何用逻辑的方式连接句子以及如何组织一篇文章的在线报告。
Why not involve
what to do to improve
English writing
how to connect sentences
how to structure an essay
(4)(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)Lowering his head in depression，David really had no idea whether he should involve himself in the cross-country run.
→Lowering his head in depression，David really __________________
.(用“疑问词＋不定式”结构改写)
had no idea whether
to involve himself in the cross-country run
[教材原句]　The first time that she had to write an essay，her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas，but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought！她第一次写论文时，导师跟她解释说，如果引用别人的观点就一定要注明，不过导师主要是想知道她自己是怎么想的。(P14)
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the first time引导时间状语从句
此处the first time用作连词，引导时间状语从句，而for the first time表示“第一次”，独立作状语，不引导从句。与the first time有类似用法的词语还有：each/every time每次，next time下次，the last time上次，any time任何时候。
(1)(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)第一次读英文报Youth时，我就爱上了它。
① Youth，I fell in love with it.
②I read the English newspaper Youth and I fell in love with it.
The first time I read the English newspaper
for the first time
(2) ，I will show you around all the famous tourist attractions，such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.
下次你来北京时，我会领你参观所有的著名景点，如长城和故宫。
(3)(应用文写作之人物描写) I am stuck in difficulties，my tutor will comfort me gently.I clearly recall that __________________
，he offered me some reasonable proposals.
每次我陷入困难时，我的导师都会温柔地安慰我。我清晰地记得，上次我的物理考试不及格时，他给了我一些合理的建议。
Next time you visit Beijing
Each/Every time
the last time I failed
in the physics examination
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热点微练
高考
Ⅰ.一词多义
快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加颜色词汇的意思
engage
A.聘请，雇用　B.参加　C.吸引
1.Only 10% of the students engaged in the qualification examination.____
2.Initially，his outstanding qualities engaged my attention. ____
3.His father engaged a tutor to help him to solve the maths problems once and for all. ____
B
C
A
A.涉及　B.需要　C.使参加
4.It is widely acknowledged that being a good mother involves love and devotion. ____
5.If your work involves other people，put yourself in their positions.
____
6.Solid proof indicates that being involved in after-class activities can enable students to be more confident. ____
involve
B
A
C
Ⅱ.熟词生义
快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思
1.I feel greatly honored to attend the presentation ceremony and many awards will be presented to famous actors. __________
2.The play is an adaptation of some chapters of the book. ______
颁奖(典礼)
改编本
返 回