Unit2 Topic 1 Pollution has causes too many problems导学案（无答案）

九上Unit2 Topic 1 导纲
Section A
预习要求：
预习P27-1a，回答下列问题：
1）What was the West Hill like in the past
2) What has happened to the West Hill
3) Look at Picture2. Is the West Hill a beautiful place now
2. 自学1a，完成1c。
3. 熟读1a的对话，然后根据1c表格中的句型提示，复述对话内容。复述时要注意句子中人称及时态的变化。
思考：表格所列的时间分别为两年前和现在，观察两年前所应对的各局时态为______________,而现在所对应的各句时态为_______________.
4. 模仿P28-2中的对话，根据①②图片及提示词编造新对话。
二. 翻译：A)根据汉语意思完成词组(P27,28)：
1.计划一次野餐________________________________
2. 看到......正在做某事 _________________________
3. 几家化工厂_________________________________
4. 向…排放…，倾倒 ___________________________
5 废水，污水._________________________________
6. 有......正在做某事_____________________________
7. 砍倒 _______________________________________
8. 我的天哪！__________________________________
B)．根据中文意思完成句子。
P27-1a 1. 真是一团糟！
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 花和草都消失了。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 这里发生了什么？____________________________________________________________________________
4.有几家化工厂正向小溪里排放废水。______________________________________________________________
5. 一切都变样了。______________________________________________________________________________
三．重难点知识巩固与提升。
( ) 1. Look! There are some boys ________ on the playground.
A. play football B. are playing football C. playing football D. plays football
( ) 2. — I’m sorry I can’t go shopping with you. I am ill. — ________
A. What a mess! B. What a shame! C. What a pity! D. B and C
( ) 3. — Don’t ________ water. We must save every drop of it. — Sorry, I won’t do it again.
A. waste B. throw C. play D. Leave
( ) 4. Did you see an old man litter in the street just now
A. pick up B. picking up C. picks up D. picked up
( ) 5. ---What are you looking for, Michael
--- My cousin’s MP3 player. It __________ right here just now and now it’s !
A. has been; gone B. was; gone. C. was; going D. is; going
四. 提升练习
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. When I entered the room, I saw Maria ____________ (read) a Chinese book.
2. What a shame! The flowers and trees in the park _______________ (go).
3. Everything __________________ (change) in the past few years.
4. Pandas don’t have enough bamboos _____________ (eat) now because of the pollution.
5. — Where have they been
— They _____________ (be) to the Great Wall. They ________ (have) a good time there the day before yesterday.
Section B
预习要求：
预习P29-1a并回答1c的问题。然后和你的同伴交换一下第三个问题的答案。
选择正确的词组完成2。
观察3a的图片，阅读并翻译图下所给的词组，然后完成3b所列的句子。最后大声朗读这些句子，注意发音、连读和停顿。
二. 翻译：A)根据汉语意思完成词组：
1.看起来很虚弱________________________________
2. 喉咙痛______________________________________
3. 自从上个星期起______________________________
4. 制造可怕的气体______________________________
5. 使我胸痛____________________________________
6. 更糟糕的是__________________________________
7. 产生太多噪音________________________________
8.心情糟糕_____________________________________
9.不能忍受这样的环境___________________________
10. 注意到河里的死鱼___________________________
11. 导致太多问题_______________________________
12. 给报社写信_________________________________
13. 在田里使用太多化肥_______________________
14. 呼吸问题___________________________________
15. 对.......有害_________________________________
16. 使环境一团糟_______________________________
17. 乱扔垃圾___________________________________
B)．根据中文意思完成句子。
P27-1a 1. 我呼吸困难。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
2. 你这样已经多久了？从上周以来我就一直这样了。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
3. 你看医生了吗？ 还没有。___________________________________________________________
4.污染已经导致了太多问题。___________________________________________________________
三．重难点知识巩固与提升。
单项选择
( ) 1. There are ________ books in the shop. I don’t know which one to choose.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. too
( ) 2. — Don’t smoke. It’s ________ to our health. — Sorry, I won’t do it again.
A. harm B. harmful C. harms D. harmed
( ) 3. He has a headache. He feels difficult ________.
A. breathe B.breath C. to breathe D. to breath
( ) 4. She is so noisy that I can’t ________ her.
A. see B. know C. bear D. understand
( ) 5. —How long have you ________ this — For a week.
A. liked B. been C. been like D. like
( ) 6. If you are always ________, it will be bad for your health.
A. in a good mood B. in a bad mood C. in good health D. in need
四. 提升练习
词语辨析：选词填空.
A. too many, too much, much too
1. The large population has caused ________________ problems.
2. It’s ________________ hot today.
3. There was ________________ snow last winter.
4. Don’t eat ________________. It’s bad for your health.
5. If you do sports _________________, you may get hurt.
B. breathe, breath, breathing
1. It’s difficult for us to _______________ because of the terrible gas. It’s bad for our ______________.
2. Too much bad air may cause _______________ problems.
3. When he saw the snake, he felt very frightened and held his ________________.
C. pollute, pollution, polluted
1. Throwing litter around will __________________ the environment.
2. Don’t use too many lights at night. It will cause light _________________.
3. If you drink _______________ water, you may become sick.
Section C
一、预习要求：
1. 预习P31-1a, 回答下列问题：
1) What kind of pollution is the passage talking about
2) Why do we say noise pollution is harmful to our health
2. 完成1b； 3. 完成P32-2；
二. 翻译：A)根据汉语意思完成词组：
1. 不是所有的人______________________________
2. 对…有害的(3种)___________________________
______________________________
______________________________
3. 在吵闹的环境下工作生活____________________
4. 失聪，耳聋(3种)___________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
5. 印刷报纸__________________________________
6. 相当多的 _________________________________
7. 据报道____________________________________
8. 和…一样糟糕 _____________________________
9. 听吵闹的流行音乐 _________________________
10. 在公共场合制造噪音_______________________
11. 打扰他人_________________________________
12. 导致他们生病或耳聋_______________________
13. 各种环境问题_____________________________
B)．根据中文意思完成句子。
1. How long does it take to (印刷)the newspapers
2. People who work in noisy conditions _______ __________(变聋) easily.
3.The students are studying in the classroom. You may (打扰) others if you talk loudly.
4.His handwriting is hers.(与…一样糟糕)
5.Noise pollution can cause (听力丧失).
6. students do well in lessons.(并非所有).
三．重难点知识巩固与提升。
单项选择
( ) 1.---Have you got any books about art ---Quite . What kind would you like
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( )2.They will send you the book for 100 yuan, postage(邮费).
A. including B. included C. includes D. is included
( )3. ---What about the bread over there ---It bad.
A. goes B. gets C. sounds D. turns
( )4. It that Bell had died in a car accidents.
A.has reported B. was reported C. report D. reported
( )5.Litter not only influences the look of our cities, but also great harm to human’s health.
A. is B. are C. does D. do
四. 提升练习
句型转换
1.Many people find this kind of movie unpleasant, so there is not audience(观众)in the cinema.(同义句)
people find this kind of movie unpleasant, so there is not audience in the cinema.
2.Lucy did no better than Lily in the exam.(同义句) Lucy did Lily in the exam.
3.Light pollution is harmful to our eyes. (同义句) Light pollution our eyes.
Section D
预习要求：
1. 复习Section ABC， 完成Grammar和Functions表格；
1. 快速浏览P33-1a, 回答下列问题：
How many kinds of pollution mentioned in 1a
预习1a，完成P34表格；
完成P-341b同义句转换；
翻译：A)根据汉语意思完成词组：
许多种污染_________________________________
在许多方面_________________________________
产生空气污染_______________________________
随着人口的增长_____________________________
随着工业的发展_____________________________
使环境脏乱_________________________________
破坏土壤_________________________________
长时间在吵闹地方工作_____________________
导致高血压________________________________
也________________________________________
让我们成为更环保的人
__________________________________________
B)．根据中文意思完成句子。
1. The government plans to_______________(创造)more jobs for young people.
2. We need to develop local________________（工业）.
3. He lost a lot of _______________(血液) in the accident.
4.Let’s be ____________ ____________（环保人士.
5. Nowadays, many people have ___________ ___________ ______________.(高血压)
6. Animals can help people _________ ___________ __________.(在许多方面)
7. Mike can play basketball. He runs fast __________ ___________.(也)
8. 随着工业的发展，污染越来越严重。
________ _________ ____________ _________ industry, pollution has become _______ _______ _______ serious.
三．重难点知识巩固与提升。
单项选择
( ) 1. _______ gas, oil and coal may cause air pollution.
A. Burn B. Burning C. Burned D. Burns
( )2. Pollution is harmful ______ our health, and it makes people ______ terrible.
A. for, feel B. to, feel C. to, to feel D. for, feeling
( )3. Look, there are several factories pouring waste water into the river.
A. many B. some C.much D. a little
( )4. _______ the increase in population, food has become a serious problem.
A. And B. By C. To D. With
提升练习
选词填空：
1）The man working in a ___________ factory goes deaf because of the loud ___________.(noise / noisy)
2）Burning coal can ___________ the air, and we call it air ___________. (pollute / pollution)
3）Using too many chemicals in the land can cause ________food and it’s bad for people’s ________. (health / healthy / unhealthy)
4）Strong light is __________ to our eyes and does great ___________ our body. (harm / harmful)
5）Mrs. Zhou can hardly ___________ because of the bad air. And she often coughs day and night, out of ________. (breath / breathe)