2024年中考英语介词满分冲刺之易错题轻松突破解析版
易错点02 介词
时间介词的混用。
1.in , on,at 用于时间,是易错频率较高的词。
2. in\for+时段: in 时段将来时; for时段表持续。
3. by\since\from\for: 截止by\自从since\from…to\for时段
1.(2023·江苏淮安·中考真题)________ spring, our city is full of green trees and beautiful flowers.
A.At B.In C.On D.Of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在春天,我们的城市绿树成荫,鲜花盛开。
考查介词辨析。at在某时刻;in在某年某月某季节;on在某一天;of……的。空后是季节,用介词in。故选B。
2.(2023·江苏南通·中考真题)Shenzhou 16 was sent up into space ________ the morning of May 30, 2023.
A.in B.on C.at D.from
【答案】B
【详解】句意:神舟16号于2023年5月30日上午发射升空。
考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节;on后加具体的某一天,或某一天的早中晚;at后加具体时刻;from从。根据“the morning of May 30, 2023.”可知具体到某一天的上午,应用on。故选B。
3.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题)About 12,000 people took part in the 2023 Suqian Marathon ________ April 2.
A.at B.on C.in D.to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:4月2日,约1.2万人参加了2023宿迁马拉松比赛。
考查介词辨析。at后接具体时刻;on后接具体一天;in后接年、月、季节等;to到。April 2指具体的一天,其前应加介词on。故选B。
4.(2022·江苏淮安·中考真题)—Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day
—It is ________ April 23 every year.
A.in B.at C.on D.by
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——王老师,世界读书日是什么时候?——每年的4月23日。
考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份;at其后加时间点;on其后加星期或具体的时间;by通过。“April 23”是具体的时间,用时间介词on。故选C。
5.(2022·江苏南通·中考真题)Now students have more free time ________ night because of the “double reduction” policy.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:现在,由于“双减”政策,学生在晚上有了更多的自由时间。
考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份等;on其后加星期或具体的时间;at加点钟等;to到。at night“在晚上”,固定短语,故选C。
近义介词的辨析
由于对介词细致区别掌握不牢而出错,整理出高频易错词,可以背用结合。
6.(2023·江苏常州·中考真题)My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ________ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou.
A.including B.since C.except D.till
【答案】C
【详解】句意:除了去年,我父亲每年春节都回南京过年,因为他在常州工作很忙。
考查介词辨析。including包括;since自……以后;except除了;till直到。根据“My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year … last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou”可知,每年春节都回南京过年,除了去年,故选C。
7.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)Dance is not just a form of art, but also a language which tells stories ________ body.
A.towards B.over C.past D.through
【答案】D
【详解】句意:舞蹈不仅是一种艺术形式,也是一种通过身体讲述故事的语言。
考查介词辨析。towards朝向;over在……上方;past超过;through通过。根据“a language which tells stories…body”可知,此处指舞蹈是一种通过身体讲述故事的语言。故选D。
8.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)No one helped me. I did it all ________ myself.
A.for B.of C.by D.about
【答案】C
【详解】句意:没有人帮我。这一切都是我一个人做的。
考查介词辨析。for为了;of……的;by通过;about关于。根据“No one helped me”可知,此处指“我”独自做的,by oneself“某人自己,独自”。故选C。
9.(2022·江苏徐州·中考真题)We need to guard ________ any possible danger around us.
A.for B.over C.with D.against
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们需要防范身边任何可能的危险。
考查介词辨析。for为了;over在……之上;with带有;against反对。guard against“防止,提防”,是固定搭配,故选D。
10.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face.
A.in B.over C.with D.against
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师面带微笑走进教室。
考查介词辨析。in采用(某种方式);over在……的上方;with用,有;against反对。根据“a smile on her face”可知,with a smile on her face“面带微笑”,表示伴随,使用介词with。故选C。
介词短语意义
介词短语,量大难记,十分容易出错。现把常考易错短语整理如下:
11.(2021·江苏徐州·中考真题)—How many members are there in your club
—Eight this term, but there will be twenty ________ next term.
A.at least B.at present C.at all D.at once
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你们俱乐部有多少会员?——这学期八个,但下学期至少会有二十个。
考查介词短语辨析。at least至少;at present目前;at all根本;at once立刻。根据“Eight this term, but there will be twenty…next term.”可知,此处强调数量,“至少”符合语境,故选A。
12.(2021·江苏常州·中考真题)Little Simba went hunting alone. The Lion King walked around, ________ his safety.
A.with the help of B.in fear of C.at the speed of D.on top of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:小辛巴独自去打猎。狮子王因为担心辛巴的安全而走来走去。
考查介词短语。with the help of借助……;in fear of担心;at the speed of以……的速度;on top of完全控制。根据上文“Little Simba went hunting alone”可知,小辛巴单独去打猎,狮王担心它的安全,所以不安地走来走去。故选B。
13.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose _______ two activities.
A.at first B.at last C.at least D.at most
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们学校在星期五提供这么多丰富多彩的课外活动,但每个学生最多只能选择两种活动。
考查介词短语。at first起初;at last最后;at least至少;at most至多。根据“but ”可知此处是表示转折,有这么多课外活动,但是每个人学生最多只能选择两种活动,故选D。
14.(2022·甘肃定西·中考真题)---What’s the news about
---________ entertainment stars gathered to attact donations for Yushu.
A.A member of B.A kind of C.A packet of D.A number of
【答案】D
【详解】考查固定短语。“新闻说什么?”“许多娱乐明星为玉树灾区进行集体募捐。”A“......的一员”;B“一种”;C“一包”;D“许多”。故选D。
介词的固定搭配
介词的搭配有相对的固定性,不同的搭配含义也有微妙的变化。如:point at指向;point to指出。 The same as 与……相同,the same to 与……相似。在学习时,要注意区分,防止出错。
15.(2022·江苏苏州·一模)- Wow! Your dress is the same colour_______ mine.
- But you look more beautiful_______ green than me.
A.from; on B.with; in
C.as; in D.like; in
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:哇,你的衣服的颜色和我的一样。- 但是你穿着绿色看起来看起来比我漂亮。the same as像……一样。in+颜色,表示穿着什么颜色的衣服。根据句意,故选C。
考点:考查介词的用法。
16.(2022·江苏扬州·二模)--- Hi, guys. Where were we yesterday
--- We learned the differences ______ fact and opinion.
A.between B.among C.during D.beyond
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--你好,朋友们,我们昨天去哪里?--我学会了事实和意见的不同。A. between表示两者之间; B. among表示三者之间; C. during在……期间; D. beyond超过,在那边。根据fact and opinion这里指的指两者之间。故选A。
17.(2022上海·二模)Is your sister the same age _____ his
A.of B.with C.as D.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你妹妹和他同龄吗?
考查介词短语。the same…as…:和……一样,与……相似;the same with:适合……;the same to:对……也一样。结合句意可知选C。
18.(2022重庆·二模)The twins are similar ________ appearance but different ________ personality.
A.to; with B.in; to C.to; from D.with; in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎外貌相似,但性格不同。
考查介词。短语be similar to与……相似,所以第一个空用to;短语be different from与……不同,所以第二个空用from。故选C。
19.(2022重庆·二模)Your voice sounded a little different _____ the telephone.
A.from
B.in
C.on
D.by
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在电话里,你的声音听起来有一点不同。A. from从;B. in在…里;C. on在…上;D. by通过。根据本题语境,可知,是在电话里,声音听起来不一样,固定搭配在电话里on the phone,故选C。
A组 中考真题
20.(2022·江苏盐城·中考真题)Lucy and Lily are twins. Even their parents find it hard to tell the differences ________ them.
A.from B.with C.between D.among
【答案】C
【详解】句意:露西和莉莉是双胞胎。甚至他们的父母也很难分辨他们之间的差异。
考查介词辨析。from从;with和;between在两者之间;among在三者及以上之间。根据“Lucy and Lily are twins”可知,此处是两者之间;tell the difference between“分辨……和……之间的差异”。故选C。
21.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)A new bridge was built ________ the Yellow River last year.
A.around B.across C.against D.along
【答案】B
【详解】句意:去年在黄河上建了一座新桥。
考查介词辨析。around围绕;across横穿;against反对;along沿着。根据常识可知桥应该是横跨黄河,用across,故选B。
22.(2023·江苏连云港·中考真题)The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed ________ disabled people to play music with eyes.
A.in B.as C.for D.over
【答案】C
【详解】句意:EyeHarp是专门为残疾人设计的,可以用眼睛演奏音乐。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;as作为;for为了;over在……上面。be designed for“为……所设计”,固定短语。故选C。
23.(2023·江苏扬州·中考真题)We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.
A.as well as B.instead of C.according to D.because of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们需要告诉人们做好一件小事就可以,而不是糟糕地完成100件事。
考查短语辨析。as well as和,也;instead of而不是;according to根据;because of由于。根据“do one small thing well … 100 things poorly”可知,要好好地做一件事,而不是糟糕地完成100件事。故选B。
24.(2021·江苏泰州·中考真题)It's reported that, ________, people with college education can make more money than those without.
A.in general B.in public C.in time D.in all
【答案】A
【详解】句意:据报道,一般来说,受过大学教育的人比没有受过大学教育的人能赚更多的钱。
考查介词短语。in general一般来说;in public公开地;in time及时;in all总共。根据句意,受过大学教育的人比没有受过大学教育的人能赚更多的钱,这是一般情况,故选A。
25.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls _______ May.
A.in B.at C.on D.to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:中国传统的阴历将一年分为24个节气。小满通常在五月。
考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节;at加具体时刻;on后具体的某一天;to到。May表示“五月”,应用介词in,故选A。
26.(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)________ spring, the days are often windy and bright. It’s a perfect time to fly a kite.
A.on B.In C.At D.With
【答案】B
【详解】句意:春天,白天经常刮风,阳光明媚。这是放风筝的最佳时机。
考查介词辨析。on用于具体的某一天前,或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前;in用于年、月、季节等泛指的时间前;at用于具体的钟点前;with和……一起;根据“spring”可知,季节前用介词in,故选B。
27.(2021·江苏淮安·中考真题)—What time does the library open in the morning
—It opens ________ 9 a.m.
A.in B.on C.at D.between
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——上午图书馆什么时间开?——上午九点开门。
考查介词。in 用于表示世纪、年、月、季节,在上午或下午等;on用于表示确定的时间,具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等;at表示在具体的时间点,常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中;between指在二者之间。根据“9 a.m.”可知表达的是具体的时间九点钟。用介词“at”。故选C。
28.(2023·黑龙江·中考真题)It is impolite to speak loudly ________.
A.in danger B.in public C.in person
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。
考查介词短语。in danger处于危险中;in public在公共场合;in person亲自。根据“It is impolite to speak loudly”可知在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。故选B。
29.(2023·甘肃白银·中考真题)—Peter looks like he’d be good at sports.
—Actually, he’s not.
A.In fact B.By the way C.Besides D.In a word
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——彼得看起来很擅长运动。——事实上,他不是。
考查同义词替换。In fact事实上;By the way顺便说一下;Besides除……之外;In a word简言之。题干中“Actually”指的是“事实上”,与A选项一致,故选A。
30.(2023·辽宁大连·中考真题)—How long have you learned English
—________ six years.
A.In B.For C.At D.From
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你学英语多久了?——六年了。
考查时间介词。In后接年份、月份、季节等;For后接一段时间;At在后接时间点;From从……起,来自。six years“六年”为一段时间,空处应是for。故选B。
31.(2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题)—What do you often do ________ rainy days
—Draw some pictures.
A.in B.to C.at D.on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——在下雨天你通常做什么?——画画。
考查介词辨析。in在一段时间;to到;at在具体时刻;on在具体某一天。根据“rainy days”可知表时间的词前有形容词修饰,用介词on。故选D。
B组 最新模拟题
32.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)The Suqian Marathon will take place ________ 31 March of the 2024.
A.at B.of C.in D.on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:宿迁马拉松赛将于2024年3月31日举行。
考查介词辨析。at在某时刻;of……的;in在某年某月某季节;on在某一天。空后“31 March of the 2024”是具体某一天,用时间介词on。故选D。
33.(2023·江苏镇江·一模)The Tomb-Sweeping Day, a traditional Chinese festival, usually falls ________ April 5.
A.on B.at C.in D.by
【答案】A
【详解】句意:清明节是中国的传统节日,通常在4月5日。
考查介词辨析。on后接具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上;at后接钟点或中午、夜间;in后加没有具体到某一天的时间(世纪、年、季节、月)或者早晨、下午和晚上;by到……之前。根据“April 5”可知,此处指的是具体的某一天,因此应用介词on。 故选A。
34.(2023·江苏宿迁·三模)If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be made up of difficulties.
A.past B.over C.opposite D.towards
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果成功是门,通向这个门的路是由困难组成的。
考查介词辨析。past超过;over在……上方;opposite在……对面;towards朝;向。the road towards/to...表示“通往……的道路”。故选D。
35.(2023·江苏无锡·二模)—The satisfactory result we had in the PE test is quite ________ our expectation.
—It is your hard work and confidence that lead to the success.
A.beyond B.against C.over D.above
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们在体育考试中取得了令人满意的成绩,这完全出乎我们的预料。——是你们的努力和信心导致了你的成功。
考查介词辨析。beyond超越;against反对;over在……上;above在……上方。根据“It is your hard work and confidence that lead to the success.”可知“在体育考试中取得了令人满意的成绩”超越了预期情况,故选A。
36.(2023·江苏徐州·三模)—Andy, you’ve been to Guilin. How do you like it
—Fantastic. Its beauty is ________ anything you can imagine.
A.past B.above C.beyond D.over
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Andy你去过桂林吗?你感觉怎么样?——极好的。它的美超出你想象。
考查介词辨析。past经过;above在……上面;beyond超过;over在……正上方。根据“Its beauty is ...anything you can imagine.”可知,空格处要用表示“超过”的单词,且要能作表语。beyond表示范围、水平等,意为是“超出;多于”,可以作表语。C项符合题意。故选C。
37.(2023·江苏常州·二模)Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Full River Red directed by Zhang Yimou.
A.under B.across C.beyond D.against
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每个人都被张艺谋导演的电影《满江红》感动得难以言表。
考查介词辨析。under在……下面;across从一边到另一边;beyond超过;against反对。beyond words无法用语言表达;根据题干“Everyone was touched…words”,可知人们被影片感动得无以言表;ABD三项不合语境,故选C。
38.(2023·江苏镇江·二模)—This year’s Dragon Boat Festival will come ________ June 22 because of the leap month.
—Exactly! It’s about one month later last year.
A.in B.at C.on D.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今年的端午节将在6月22日到来,因为是闰月。——没错!大约比去年晚了一个月。
考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、季节等;at后接具体时刻;on后接具体某一天;to到。June 22指具体的一天,其前应加介词on。故选C。
39.(2023·江苏镇江·二模)After 20 years in the United States, Giant panda Ya Ya finally returned home________ April 27, 2023. It has touched the hearts of countless people.
A.on B.in C.at D./
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在美国生活了20年后,大熊猫丫丫终于在2023年4月27日回家了。它触动了无数人的心。
考查介词辨析。on后加具体的某一天;in后加某年某月某季节;at后加具体时刻。根据“April 27, 2023”可知应用介词on。故选A。
40.(2023·江苏连云港·二模)Lianyungang Summer Tourism Festival fell ________ July 25 last year.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:连云港夏季旅游节去年7月25日举行。
考查接触。in后加没有具体到某一天的时间(世纪年季节月)或者早晨下午和晚上;at后接钟点或中午夜间;on后接具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的早晨下午和晚上;for 用于一段时间,表示的是时间的长短,常用于完成时,和持续性动词连用。根据“July 25”可知,在具体某一天,用介词on,故选C。
41.(2023·江苏南京·三模)The difficulties Chinese soldiers went through in the war were ________ words.
A.over B.beyond C.against D.among
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国军人在战争中经历的困难是无法用语言来表达的。
考查介词辨析。over在……上方;beyond超越;against反对;among在……之中。根据“The difficulties Chinese soldiers went through in the war were...words”可知,此处指的是困难无法用语言来形容,“beyond words”表示“超过了语言,无法用语言来形容”。故选B。
42.(2023·江苏南京·三模)Our own aircraft, C919 successfully landed at Beijing Capital Airport ________ the afternoon of May 28, 2023.
A.on B.in C.at D.for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:2023年5月28日下午,我们自己的飞机C919在北京首都机场成功降落。
考查介词辨析。on后接具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in后接年、月、季节等或泛指的上午、下午、晚上;at后接具体时刻;for后接一段时间。题干中“the afternoon of May 28, 2023”指具体一天的下午,应用介词on。故选A。
43.(2023·江苏连云港·三模)The Senior High School Entrance Examination will start ________ June 14, 2023.
A.in B.at C.on D.with
【答案】C
【详解】句意:高中入学考试将于2023年6月14日开始。
考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、季节等;at后接具体时刻;on后接具体某一天;with和。June 14, 2023指具体的一天,其前应加介词on。故选C。
44.(2023·江苏泰州·三模)Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ campus(校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.
A.over B.beyond C.against D.above
【答案】B
【详解】句意:志愿活动是体验校园之外生活的好方法。积极参加,你会对这个世界有更多的了解。
考查介词辨析。over (部分或全部覆盖) 在……上面;beyond超出;against反对;above在……上面。根据下文“Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world”,可推测志愿活动是超出校园生活的,故选B。
45.(2023·江苏盐城·二模) March 12th, Michelle Yeoh made history the age of 61 by becoming the first Asian woman to win the Oscar Award for Best Actress.
A.In; at B.On; on C.On; at D.In; of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:3月12日,杨紫琼以61岁的高龄创造历史,成为首位获得奥斯卡最佳女主角奖的亚裔女性。
考查介词。in在,后跟年、月或泛指上下午晚上;on在,后跟具体某一天;at在,后跟具体时刻;of……的。3月12日表示具体的日期,用on;at the age of表示“在……岁时”。故选C。
46.(2023·江苏苏州·二模)Zhang Jinyuan, 94, a winner of the Florence Nightingale Medal, has recently received the International Council of Nurses Award ________ this year.
A.for B.in C.about D.from
【答案】A
【详解】句意:张金元,94岁,弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔奖章获得者,最近获得了今年的国际护士理事会奖。
考查介词辨析。for为了;in在……里;about关于;from来自。根据“the International Council of Nurses Award…this year”可知应强调今年的国际护士理事会奖,用介词for表示目的、说明。for this year在句中作后置定语,修饰“the International Council of Nurses Award”。故选A。
47.(2023·江苏连云港·二模)We all know that it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl ________ chopsticks.
A.in B.on C.by D.with
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们都知道用筷子打空碗是不礼貌的。
考查介词词义辨析。in采用某种方式;on对……;by通过;with用。根据“hit an empty bowl...chopsticks”可知,是“用筷子敲碗”,使用某种有形的工具用介词with。故选D。
48.(2023·江苏扬州·三模)________ milk and cheese, we also need some vegetables and fruit for our salad.
A.Except B.Without C.Of D.Besides
【答案】D
【详解】句意:除了牛奶和奶酪,我们的沙拉还需要一些蔬菜和水果。
考查介词辨析。Except除了……之外(不包含所提及对象);Without没有;Of……的(表所属关系);Besides除了……之外(包含提及对象)。根据句中also可知,做沙拉的材料包括设空处后的牛奶和奶酪。故选D。
49.(2023·江苏南通·二模)—What about the protection of the new computer
—Let’s keep the screen free from dust by putting a cover ________ it.
A.above B.over C.against D.through
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——新电脑的保护怎么样?——我们在屏幕上盖个盖子,免得它沾上灰尘。
考查介词辨析。above在……正上方,与物体不接触;over在……上面;against反对;through穿过。根据“Let’s keep the screen free from dust”可知,此处要防止灰尘,所以是在电脑上盖东西,over符合语境。故选B。
50.(2023·江苏扬州·二模)—When will the new railway ________ the two cities be in use
—________ next February.
A.connect; UntilB.connecting; UntilC.connect; Not until D.connecting; Not until
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——连接两个城市间的新铁路什么时候投入使用?——直到明年二月才可以。
考查非谓语动词及until的用法。根据“When will the new railway ... the two cities be in use”可知,本句已有谓语动词be,因此空处用现在分词connecting作后置定语,修饰名词railway;until直到;not until直到……才……。由“next February.”可知,空二表示直到明年二月才投入使用,用not until。故选D。
51.(2023·江苏南通·二模)In 2023, about 10,000 runners from more than 20 countries took part in a half-marathon ________ the Yangtze River on Kaisha Island
A.towards B.through C.along D.over
【答案】C
【详解】句意:2023年,来自20多个国家的约1万名选手参加了在开沙岛沿长江举行的半程马拉松比赛。
考查介词辨析。towards朝着;through通过; along沿着; over超过,多于。根据“the Yangtze River”可知是指沿着长江。故选C。2024年中考英语介词满分冲刺之易错题轻松突破原卷版
易错点02 介词
时间介词的混用。
1.in , on,at 用于时间,是易错频率较高的词。
2. in\for+时段: in 时段将来时; for时段表持续。
3. by\since\from\for: 截止by\自从since\from…to\for时段
1.(2023·江苏淮安·中考真题)________ spring, our city is full of green trees and beautiful flowers.
A.At B.In C.On D.Of
2.(2023·江苏南通·中考真题)Shenzhou 16 was sent up into space ________ the morning of May 30, 2023.
A.in B.on C.at D.from
3.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题)About 12,000 people took part in the 2023 Suqian Marathon ________ April 2.
A.at B.on C.in D.to
4.(2022·江苏淮安·中考真题)—Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day
—It is ________ April 23 every year.
A.in B.at C.on D.by
5.(2022·江苏南通·中考真题)Now students have more free time ________ night because of the “double reduction” policy.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
近义介词的辨析
由于对介词细致区别掌握不牢而出错,整理出高频易错词,可以背用结合。
6.(2023·江苏常州·中考真题)My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ________ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou.
A.including B.since C.except D.till
7.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)Dance is not just a form of art, but also a language which tells stories ________ body.
A.towards B.over C.past D.through
8.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)No one helped me. I did it all ________ myself.
A.for B.of C.by D.about
9.(2022·江苏徐州·中考真题)We need to guard ________ any possible danger around us.
A.for B.over C.with D.against
10.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face.
A.in B.over C.with D.against
介词短语意义
介词短语,量大难记,十分容易出错。现把常考易错短语整理如下:
11.(2021·江苏徐州·中考真题)—How many members are there in your club
—Eight this term, but there will be twenty ________ next term.
A.at least B.at present C.at all D.at once
12.(2021·江苏常州·中考真题)Little Simba went hunting alone. The Lion King walked around, ________ his safety.
A.with the help of B.in fear of C.at the speed of D.on top of
13.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose _______ two activities.
A.at first B.at last C.at least D.at most
14.(2022·甘肃定西·中考真题)---What’s the news about
---________ entertainment stars gathered to attact donations for Yushu.
A.A member of B.A kind of C.A packet of D.A number of
介词的固定搭配
介词的搭配有相对的固定性,不同的搭配含义也有微妙的变化。如:point at指向;point to指出。 The same as 与……相同,the same to 与……相似。在学习时,要注意区分,防止出错。
15.(2022·江苏苏州·一模)- Wow! Your dress is the same colour_______ mine.
- But you look more beautiful_______ green than me.
A.from; on B.with; in
C.as; in D.like; in
16.(2022·江苏扬州·二模)--- Hi, guys. Where were we yesterday
--- We learned the differences ______ fact and opinion.
A.between B.among C.during D.beyond
17.(2022上海·二模)Is your sister the same age _____ his
A.of B.with C.as D.to
18.(2022重庆·二模)The twins are similar ________ appearance but different ________ personality.
A.to; with B.in; to C.to; from D.with; in
19.(2022重庆·二模)Your voice sounded a little different _____ the telephone.
A.from
B.in
C.on
D.by
A组 中考真题
20.(2022·江苏盐城·中考真题)Lucy and Lily are twins. Even their parents find it hard to tell the differences ________ them.
A.from B.with C.between D.among
21.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)A new bridge was built ________ the Yellow River last year.
A.around B.across C.against D.along
22.(2023·江苏连云港·中考真题)The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed ________ disabled people to play music with eyes.
A.in B.as C.for D.over
23.(2023·江苏扬州·中考真题)We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.
A.as well as B.instead of C.according to D.because of
24.(2021·江苏泰州·中考真题)It's reported that, ________, people with college education can make more money than those without.
A.in general B.in public C.in time D.in all
25.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls _______ May.
A.in B.at C.on D.to
26.(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)________ spring, the days are often windy and bright. It’s a perfect time to fly a kite.
A.on B.In C.At D.With
27.(2021·江苏淮安·中考真题)—What time does the library open in the morning
—It opens ________ 9 a.m.
A.in B.on C.at D.between
28.(2023·黑龙江·中考真题)It is impolite to speak loudly ________.
A.in danger B.in public C.in person
29.(2023·甘肃白银·中考真题)—Peter looks like he’d be good at sports.
—Actually, he’s not.
A.In fact B.By the way C.Besides D.In a word
30.(2023·辽宁大连·中考真题)—How long have you learned English
—________ six years.
A.In B.For C.At D.From
31.(2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题)—What do you often do ________ rainy days
—Draw some pictures.
A.in B.to C.at D.on
B组 最新模拟题
32.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)The Suqian Marathon will take place ________ 31 March of the 2024.
A.at B.of C.in D.on
33.(2023·江苏镇江·一模)The Tomb-Sweeping Day, a traditional Chinese festival, usually falls ________ April 5.
A.on B.at C.in D.by
34.(2023·江苏宿迁·三模)If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be made up of difficulties.
A.past B.over C.opposite D.towards
35.(2023·江苏无锡·二模)—The satisfactory result we had in the PE test is quite ________ our expectation.
—It is your hard work and confidence that lead to the success.
A.beyond B.against C.over D.above
36.(2023·江苏徐州·三模)—Andy, you’ve been to Guilin. How do you like it
—Fantastic. Its beauty is ________ anything you can imagine.
A.past B.above C.beyond D.over
37.(2023·江苏常州·二模)Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Full River Red directed by Zhang Yimou.
A.under B.across C.beyond D.against
38.(2023·江苏镇江·二模)—This year’s Dragon Boat Festival will come ________ June 22 because of the leap month.
—Exactly! It’s about one month later last year.
A.in B.at C.on D.to
39.(2023·江苏镇江·二模)After 20 years in the United States, Giant panda Ya Ya finally returned home________ April 27, 2023. It has touched the hearts of countless people.
A.on B.in C.at D./
40.(2023·江苏连云港·二模)Lianyungang Summer Tourism Festival fell ________ July 25 last year.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
41.(2023·江苏南京·三模)The difficulties Chinese soldiers went through in the war were ________ words.
A.over B.beyond C.against D.among
42.(2023·江苏南京·三模)Our own aircraft, C919 successfully landed at Beijing Capital Airport ________ the afternoon of May 28, 2023.
A.on B.in C.at D.for
43.(2023·江苏连云港·三模)The Senior High School Entrance Examination will start ________ June 14, 2023.
A.in B.at C.on D.with
44.(2023·江苏泰州·三模)Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ campus(校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.
A.over B.beyond C.against D.above
45.(2023·江苏盐城·二模) March 12th, Michelle Yeoh made history the age of 61 by becoming the first Asian woman to win the Oscar Award for Best Actress.
A.In; at B.On; on C.On; at D.In; of
46.(2023·江苏苏州·二模)Zhang Jinyuan, 94, a winner of the Florence Nightingale Medal, has recently received the International Council of Nurses Award ________ this year.
A.for B.in C.about D.from
47.(2023·江苏连云港·二模)We all know that it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl ________ chopsticks.
A.in B.on C.by D.with
48.(2023·江苏扬州·三模)________ milk and cheese, we also need some vegetables and fruit for our salad.
A.Except B.Without C.Of D.Besides
49.(2023·江苏南通·二模)—What about the protection of the new computer
—Let’s keep the screen free from dust by putting a cover ________ it.
A.above B.over C.against D.through
50.(2023·江苏扬州·二模)—When will the new railway ________ the two cities be in use
—________ next February.
A.connect; Until B.connecting; Until C.connect; Not until D.connecting; Not until
51.(2023·江苏南通·二模)In 2023, about 10,000 runners from more than 20 countries took part in a half-marathon ________ the Yangtze River on Kaisha Island
A.towards B.through C.along D.over2024年中考英语介词满分冲刺之易错题轻松突破参考答案版
易错点02 介词
参考答案
1.B
2.B
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.C
7.D
8.C
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.D
14.D
15.C
16.A
17.C
18.C
19.C
20.C
21.B
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.B
29.A
30.B
31.D
32.D
33.A
34.D
35.A
36.C
37.C
38.C
39.A
40.C
41.B
42.A
43.C
44.B
45.C
46.A
47.D
48.D
49.B
50.D
51.C