2024年中考英语代词满分冲刺之易错题轻松突破原卷版
易错点03 代词
词义辨析
考生因为对某些近义代词的用法掌握不牢而出错，特别是other，others ,the other, the others ,another，出错频率相当高。
1．I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don’t like ________ of them very much.
A．either B．any C．neither D．none
2．— Sandy is well organized.
— Exactly. ________ in her room is in good order.
A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．None
3．The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
4．Your school library looks as modern as ________. Can you show me around
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
5．—Coffee or tea, Frank
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
6．The twin brothers are good at football and ________ of them have a talent for sports.
A．neither B．either C．both D．all
7．After the education reform (改革) in Jiangsu Province, it is hoped that the pupils will have ________ time to relax and ________ problems to worry about.
A．less; more B．more; less C．fewer; more D．more; fewer
8．—What do you think of the two books
—________ of them are interesting. I plan to read them again.
A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．All
9．The tie doesn’t match my shirt well. Would you please show me ________ one
A．other B．other’s C．others D．another
10．Different people like reading various books. Some like legends, ________ like comic strips.
A．another B．other C．the other D．others
11．—Mum, I can see one of my shoes, but where is ________ shoe
—Under the bed!
A．the other B．another C．other D．others
12．—The cinema has reopened now. Shall we go to see a film tomorrow
—Oh, I’m not free tomorrow. We can make it ________ time.
A．others B．other C．the other D．another
不定代词的位置。
易受汉语的影响，而误把不定代词话形容词前。形容词修饰名词，放在名词前，如enough time,但修饰形容词必须放在后，如good enough ,old enough.
13．After senior high school entrance examination, my family plan to go ________ to relax.
A．interesting somewhere B．somewhere interesting
C．anywhere interesting D．interesting anywhere
14．Former US president Trump was charged ________ a crime. But he said he did ________.
A．for; nothing wrong B．with; nothing wrong
C．for; wrong nothing D．with; wrong nothing
15．I’m a little thirsty, Mum. Can I have ________ to drink
A．anything nice B．something nice C．nice something D．nice anything
16．I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.
A．anything personal B．personal anything
C．something personal D．personal something
17．I find ________ on today’s newspaper.
A．something new B．new something C．something any D．any something
比较级中的代词用法。
1.在比较时，学生易用错名词性物主代词His room is bigger than mine.他的房间比我的房间大
2. than any/any other/the other/ others :
any 是任何一个，要比较的对象不包括在这一范围内。例如：Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan. 上海不属于日本这一范围，所以说“上海比日本的任何一个城市都大。” any other 是其它任何一个，指同一范围内。 China 属于the world 之一大范围，属于一个说：China has more people【than any other country 】in the world 。即“除了中国之外的其它任何一个国家”。than the other一般是用于两者之间的比较。
例如：This apple is bigger than the other (apple).
than other 一般用于三者或三者以上的比较，含有最高级的意思。
例如：this apple is bigger than other (apples). This means this apple is the biggest of all.
3. ones与those 如：-The cars made in Germany are more expensive than those made in Japan.
18．Shanghai is larger than ________ in China.
A．any city B．all the cities C．some other cities D．any other city
19．Everyone knows that Shanghai is bigger than ________ in Japan.
A．any other city B．other cities C．the other city D．any city
20．Linda used to have long hair, but now her hair is much shorter than ________.
A．my B．me C．mine D．myself
21．Our basketball team is weaker than ________, but we will never give up.
A．theirs B．their C．they D．them
22．The coronation(加冕) of Charles III was a more modest size than of the late Queen Elizabeth, with far fewer guests in Westminster Abbey(威斯敏斯特大教堂) and a march back to Buckingham Palace which only covered about a quarter of the distance compared to 1953.
A．it B．that C．one D．this
23．The people in China are much more than ________ in America.
A．this B．those C．that D．it
24．—The weather in Binzhou is much colder than ________ in Hainan in winter.
—It really is.
A．it B．those C．that D．them
25．The population of Yakeshi is smaller than _______ of Hailaer.
A．it B．one C．that D．those
26．As we all know, the weather in southwest China is (dry) than any other time in history.
形式主语与形式宾语。
牢记：形式主宾语，直接选it. 学生易与that混淆。
如：We decide to make it a rule for us room-mates to turn off the lights at 10:30 p.m.
27．________ is our duty to make our country better and stronger.
A．It B．This C．That D．One
28．—Mr. Brown, I find ________ hard to learn English well.
—Come on! Practice makes perfect.
A．that B．it C．this D．its
29．The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other.
A．that B．this C．it
反身代词的用法
反身代词不能用作主语，只能作同位语，或宾语，表语。
The box itself is not so heavy. 箱子本身并不重。
Take good care of yourself. 好好照顾你自己。
30．I think （对我们来说……是必要的）to learn a foreign language.
31．Think about it and ask ________: have you really done everything right
A．you B．yourself C．me D．myself
32．I believe we can make a difference if we’re brave enough to believe in ________.
A．us B．we C．our D．ourselves
33．Don’t ride your bike too fast, or you may hurt ________.
A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．itself
34．— I saw your grandma using Douyin on the phone. Who taught her
— Nobody. She taught ________.
A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself
35．— Dad, I’m afraid I can’t do well in my math test tomorrow.
— Don’t worry. Believe in ________.
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
36．If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn how to depend on ___________.
A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves
37．Students should learn how to protect ________ from all kinds of danger.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
A组 中考真题
38．Cheer up! It doesn’t matter who wins because playing football （it）is great fun.
39．—It’s neither too cold nor too hot all year round in Kunming, making ________ a perfect place to live in or visit.
—Right. I went there last year.
A．that B．one C．this D．it
40．—Who taught your son paper cutting
—No one. He learned by ________.
A．he B．his C．him D．himself
41．—It is raining outside. I forgot to bring an umbrella.
—Don’t worry. You can use ________. I won’t go out the whole day.
A．his B．mine C．hers D．ours
42．The class was over, but I still had ________ questions to ask.
A．a little B．little C．a few D．few
43．—Cindy! Can you help me pass the level 2 of the game “Word Puzzle(字谜)”？
—Oh, dear. There’s ________ I can do to help you. I can’t pass it, either.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
44．________ other nurses in the hospital have worked here longer than Helen; only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.
A．All B．Most C．Some D．Few
45．My teacher Miss Chen often helps me with my English. I thank ________ very much.
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
46．—What would you like for dinner, rice or dumplings
—________. I’d like some Tibetan noodles.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All
47．—Whose camera is this Is it ________
—No. it’s not mine. It’s ________.
A．yours; hers B．yours; her C．you; her D．you; hers
48．The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of _______ is rapidly increasing.
A．us B．you C．him D．them
49．— What do we know about the next Olympic Games
— Very ________. The only news is that they won’t cancel it.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
50．—You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ________!
—What am I supposed to say after all this Just leave me alone!
A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing
51．— Coffee or milk, Jeff
— ________ is OK. I care little about it.
A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither
B组 最新模拟题
52．After a busy day, ________ is better than enjoying dinner with all my family members.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
53．— How do you find your classmates
— Most are kind, but ________ of them is as friendly to me as Cathy.
A．none B．no one C．nobody D．everyone
54．“The reason people are into you is because of ________ you have in you— don’t ever let go of that ever.” said Adele, a famous British singer.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
55．—Jeffery always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.
—No wonder he is a ________.
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everyone
56．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the speech tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. Just make yourself well-prepared. Worry never fixes ________.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
57．According to some scientific research, too much screen time at night will make ________ hard to fall asleep.
A．one B．that C．it D．this
58．Women __________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart diseases than __________ who don’t.
A．who; that B．/; these C．who; those D．/;/
59．—Would you like the yellow one or the black one, Madam
—________ is OK. I really don’t mind.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None
60．— Have you got an iPhone 13 yet
— No, now many people say no to it because of ________ follow-up (后续的) service.
A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself
61．Nancy’s ______ most successful moment came in ______ forties.
A．/; her B．the; her C．the; hers D．/; hers
62．The app has ________ to do with medical health. It can help people get medical knowledge on the smartphone.
A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
63．—Many people like using WeChat now.
—Yes. WeChat makes ________ easier for friends to keep in touch with each other.
A．it B．that C．this D．them
64．How could they reach an agreement Some said one thing, but ________ ________.
A．other; another B．others; another C．the others; the other D．the others; the others
65．The fisherman found ________ difficult to control his raft in such bad weather.
A．it B．it’s C．its D．/
66．________ is known to us all that the cost of renting a house in central Chongqing is higher than ________ in any other area of the city.
A．As; it B．It; that C．As; one D．It; one
67．In the examination, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．careful; little B．more careful; less C．careful; few D．more careful; fewer
68．________ a GPS will make ________ easier for you to visit a strange place.
A．To take; that B．To take; it C．Take; that D．Take; it
69．—How many eggs did your brother buy
—________. He just sat there, doing ________.
A．None; nothing B．Nothing; none C．None; no one D．No one; nothing
70．Sun Hongsheng lost his arms after an accident at the age of six, ________ he adapted (适应) quickly and went to school like ________ children, learning to write with his feet.
A．although; another B．but; other C．but; another D．although; other
71．—Who helps you do your homework, your father or your mother
—________. After the “double reduction” policy is carried out, I can finish my homework at school.
A．None B．Either C．Both D．Neither
72．Alice is now a CEO of a big company. She’s really ________ in Zhenjiang.
A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．anybody
73．Now, the Internet has made ________ much faster and easier to travel. For example, you can book tickets online and search for information easily.
A．this B．that C．it D．one
74．A smile costs ________ but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.
A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
75．— This is the most interesting novel I have ever read.
— But I don’t think________will like it.
A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody2024年中考英语代词满分冲刺之易错题轻松突破解析版
易错点03 代词
词义辨析
考生因为对某些近义代词的用法掌握不牢而出错，特别是other，others ,the other, the others ,another，出错频率相当高。
1．I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don’t like ________ of them very much.
A．either B．any C．neither D．none
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我去过纽约和洛杉矶，但我都不太喜欢。
考查代词辨析。either两者之一；any三者或三者以上的任意一个；neither两者都不；none全都不。根据“I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don’t like...of them very much.”可知是纽约和洛杉矶都不喜欢，not…either=neither（两者都不）。故选A。
2．— Sandy is well organized.
— Exactly. ________ in her room is in good order.
A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．None
【答案】B
【详解】句意；——桑迪很有条理。——完全正确。她房间里的一切都井井有条。
考查代词辨析。Something一些事情；Everything所有；Nothing没有什么；None没有一个。根据“Sandy is well organized.”可知，桑迪是有条理的人，所以她房间的所有东西都井井有条。故选B。
3．The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
【答案】A
【详解】句意：孩子们从第一次拿起画笔就开始画画了。
考查代词。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。空处作从句的主语，应用主格，故选A。
4．Your school library looks as modern as ________. Can you show me around
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你们学校的图书馆看起来和我们的一样现代化。你能带我四处看看吗？
考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。此空是代指“我们的图书馆”，空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词，故选D。
5．—Coffee or tea, Frank
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——咖啡还是茶，弗兰克？——请给我咖啡。要想放松，没有什么比一杯咖啡更好的了。
考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing没有；anything任何东西；something某些东西；everything一切东西。根据“is better than a cup of coffee”可知，没有比一杯咖啡更好的了，形容词比较级+否定词表达最高级的含义；故选A。
6．The twin brothers are good at football and ________ of them have a talent for sports.
A．neither B．either C．both D．all
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟擅长足球，他们俩都有体育天赋。
考查代词。neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；both两者都；all三者及以上全部。此处是指双胞胎兄弟，是指两者，排除D；根据“The twin brothers are good at football and...of them have a talent for sports.”可知，两人都有体育天赋，both of作主语，谓语动词用复数have。故选C。
7．After the education reform (改革) in Jiangsu Province, it is hoped that the pupils will have ________ time to relax and ________ problems to worry about.
A．less; more B．more; less C．fewer; more D．more; fewer
【答案】D
【详解】句意：江苏省教育改革后，希望学生们有更多的时间放松，更少的问题需要担心。
考查代词辨析。less“更少的”，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer“更少的”，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数；more“更多的”，many和much的比较级，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据“have … time to relax and … problems to worry about”可知，有更多的时间放松，更少的问题需要担心。且time是不可数名词，用more修饰，problems是可数名词复数，用fewer修饰。故选D。
8．—What do you think of the two books
—________ of them are interesting. I plan to read them again.
A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．All
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你怎么认为这两本书？——它们两个都很有趣。我计划再读一次它们。
考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Either(两者中的)任何一个；All全部(三者或三者以上)。根据“... the two books”可知是两者，空格处要表达“两者都……”。both符合题意。故选A。
9．The tie doesn’t match my shirt well. Would you please show me ________ one
A．other B．other’s C．others D．another
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这个领带和我的衬衫不搭。你可以给我看看另一个吗？
考查代词辨析。other其他的（后接复数名词）；other’s干扰项；others其他的；another另一个（通常指三个或三个以上，可接名词单数、复数）。空处指另一个领带，选择范围是三者以上，填another，故选D。
10．Different people like reading various books. Some like legends, ________ like comic strips.
A．another B．other C．the other D．others
【答案】D
【详解】句意：不同的人喜欢读各种各样的书。有些人喜欢传说，有些人喜欢连环画。
考查代词辨析。another既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词；other可作形容词或代词，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”；the other指两个人或物中的另一个；others泛指“另外一些”。根据“Some like legends”可知，这里是some…others…搭配，表示“一些……另一些……”。故选D。
11．—Mum, I can see one of my shoes, but where is ________ shoe
—Under the bed!
A．the other B．another C．other D．others
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能看到我的一只鞋，但另一只鞋在哪里？——在床下！
考查不定代词辨析。the other特指两者中的另一个，后跟名词；another三者及以上的另一个，后跟名词；other其余的，表泛指，后跟名词复数；others其他人或物，表泛指，相当于other+名词复数。根据“I can see one of my shoes, but where is ... shoe ”可知，鞋应该是两只，此处表示特指另外一只，用the other。故选A。
12．—The cinema has reopened now. Shall we go to see a film tomorrow
—Oh, I’m not free tomorrow. We can make it ________ time.
A．others B．other C．the other D．another
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——电影院现在重新开放了。我们明天去看电影好吗？——哦，我明天没空。我们可以另约时间。
考查代词辨析。others其他人/物；other其他的，加名词复数；the other两者中的另一个；another另一个，加名词单数。根据“Oh, I’m not free tomorrow. We can make it...time.”可知，此处表示三者以上的另一个，表示“改约时间”，用another。故选D。
不定代词的位置。
易受汉语的影响，而误把不定代词话形容词前。形容词修饰名词，放在名词前，如enough time,但修饰形容词必须放在后，如good enough ,old enough.
13．After senior high school entrance examination, my family plan to go ________ to relax.
A．interesting somewhere B．somewhere interesting
C．anywhere interesting D．interesting anywhere
【答案】B
【详解】在中考考试结束后，我的家人计划去某个有趣的地方放松下。
考查定语后置。interesting somewhere错误写法；somewhere interesting某个有趣的地方； anywhere interesting某个有趣的地方，用于否定句和问句；interesting anywhere错误写法。由于此句是肯定的陈述句，所以是somewhere interesting。故选B。
14．Former US president Trump was charged ________ a crime. But he said he did ________.
A．for; nothing wrong B．with; nothing wrong
C．for; wrong nothing D．with; wrong nothing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：美国前总统特朗普被指控犯罪。但他说他没有做错什么。
考查介词及形容词后置。with和；for为了；be charged with“被控告”，一般用于涉及责任、问题的场合；be charged for“被指控，被要求付费”，一般用于涉及付费的场合。根据“was charged...a crime”可知，此处应用短语be charged with“被控告”，排除A/C选项，形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词后面，排除D选项，故选B。
15．I’m a little thirsty, Mum. Can I have ________ to drink
A．anything nice B．something nice C．nice something D．nice anything
【答案】B
【详解】句意：妈妈，我有点渴。我能喝点好的吗？
考查不定代词和定语后置。anything复合不定代词，任何事物，常用于否定句或疑问句；something复合不定代词，某事或某物，常用于肯定句或希望能够得到肯定回答的一般疑问句中。形容词修饰复合不定代词作后置定语，nice形容词，漂亮的，好的，因此排除C和D。根据语境可知，这里句子“Can I... ”表示委婉的提出请求或要求，希望能够得到肯定回答，因此用something nice。故选B。
16．I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.
A．anything personal B．personal anything
C．something personal D．personal something
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我建议你不要在微信上显示任何私人的东西，因为这可能会引起麻烦。
考查形容词的位置以及复合不定代词的用法。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句。此句是否定句，所以应用anything。形容词修饰复合不定代词时，应放在其后，故选A。
17．I find ________ on today’s newspaper.
A．something new B．new something C．something any D．any something
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我在今天的报纸上发现了一些新消息。
考查复合不定代词。复合不定代词的定语需后置，即something/anything new；该句是肯定句，故用something，而anything一般用于否定句或不表示建议、希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。故选A。
比较级中的代词用法。
1.在比较时，学生易用错名词性物主代词His room is bigger than mine.他的房间比我的房间大
2. than any/any other/the other/ others :
any 是任何一个，要比较的对象不包括在这一范围内。例如：Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan. 上海不属于日本这一范围，所以说“上海比日本的任何一个城市都大。” any other 是其它任何一个，指同一范围内。 China 属于the world 之一大范围，属于一个说：China has more people【than any other country 】in the world 。即“除了中国之外的其它任何一个国家”。than the other一般是用于两者之间的比较。
例如：This apple is bigger than the other (apple).
than other 一般用于三者或三者以上的比较，含有最高级的意思。
例如：this apple is bigger than other (apples). This means this apple is the biggest of all.
3. ones与those 如：-The cars made in Germany are more expensive than those made in Japan.
18．Shanghai is larger than ________ in China.
A．any city B．all the cities C．some other cities D．any other city
【答案】D
【详解】句意：上海比中国的任何一个城市都大。
考查比较级。any city任何城市，用于不同范围比较；all the cities所有的城市；some other cities一些其他的城市；any other city任何其他的城市，用于同一范围比较。根据“Shanghai is larger than … in China”可知，上海在中国范围内，所以用A+比较级+than+any+other+单数名词的结构，故填D。
19．Everyone knows that Shanghai is bigger than ________ in Japan.
A．any other city B．other cities C．the other city D．any city
【答案】D
【详解】句意：大家都知道上海比日本的任何一个城市都大。
考查代词用法。any other city任何别的城市，指同一范围内的比较；other cities其他城市，指同一范围的其他城市；the other city另一座城市，表特指；any city任何城市，指不同范围内的比较。上海和日本的任何一个城市属于不同范围的比较，用any city符合语境。故选D。
20．Linda used to have long hair, but now her hair is much shorter than ________.
A．my B．me C．mine D．myself
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Linda过去有着长发，但是现在她的头发比我的头发还短。
考查名词性物主代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。分析句子可知，横线上应是“我的头发”，所以应是mine。故选C。
21．Our basketball team is weaker than ________, but we will never give up.
A．theirs B．their C．they D．them
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们的篮球队要比他们的篮球队弱，但是我们决不放弃。
考查名词性物主代词。theirs他们的(篮球队)；their他们的；they他们(主格)；them他们(宾格)。根据“Our basketball team is weaker than...”可知，此处应该是我们的篮球队和他们的篮球队比，所以than“比”后应是他们的篮球队，名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词，所以此处theirs相当于their basketball team。故选A。
22．The coronation(加冕) of Charles III was a more modest size than of the late Queen Elizabeth, with far fewer guests in Westminster Abbey(威斯敏斯特大教堂) and a march back to Buckingham Palace which only covered about a quarter of the distance compared to 1953.
A．it B．that C．one D．this
【答案】B
【详解】句意：查理三世的加冕典礼规模比已故伊丽莎白女王的加冕典礼要小得多，威斯敏斯特大教堂的宾客要少得多，而返回白金汉宫的游行距离与1953年相比只有四分之一左右。
考查指示代词。it它；that那个；one一个；this这个。在比较结构中，that指代可数名词单数（相当于the one）或不可数名词，在该句中特指the coronation f the late Queen Elizabeth“已故伊丽莎白女王的加冕典礼”，故选B。
23．The people in China are much more than ________ in America.
A．this B．those C．that D．it
【答案】B
【详解】句意：中国人比美国人多得多。
考查代词的辨析。this这个；those那些；that那个；it它。句中“The people”是句子的主语，是集体名词，表复数含义；than的意思是“比”，后面使用表示复数的指示代词those，代替“The people”。故选B。
24．—The weather in Binzhou is much colder than ________ in Hainan in winter.
—It really is.
A．it B．those C．that D．them
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——滨州的天气比海南的天气冷得多。——确实是。
考查代词。it它；those那些；that那个；them它们。根据“The weather in Binzhou is much colder than...in Hainan in winter.”可知，此句为比较句；在比较级句子中，为了避免重复，可用that或those来指代比较对象，因the weather为不可数名词，此处应用that。故选C。
25．The population of Yakeshi is smaller than _______ of Hailaer.
A．it B．one C．that D．those
【答案】C
【详解】句意：雅克什的人口比海拉尔的人口少。
考查代词辨析。it它；one一个；that那个；those那些。根据“The population of Yakeshi is smaller than...of Hailaer.”可知，此处指“海拉尔的人口”，在比较结构中用that代替名词population。故选C。
26．As we all know, the weather in southwest China is (dry) than any other time in history.
【答案】drier
【详解】句意：正如我们所知道的一样，中国西南的天气比历史上任何时候都更干。根据“than”可知，应是比较级，所以横线上是drier。故填drier。
形式主语与形式宾语。
牢记：形式主宾语，直接选it. 学生易与that混淆。
如：We decide to make it a rule for us room-mates to turn off the lights at 10:30 p.m.
27．________ is our duty to make our country better and stronger.
A．It B．This C．That D．One
【答案】A
【详解】句意：让我们的国家变得更好、更强大是我们的责任。
考查it作形式主语。固定句型it’s+形容词/名词 (for sb.) to do sth.“做……对某人来说……”。“duty”是名词，“to make our country better and stronger.”是真正的主语，it的句中作形式主语。故选A。
28．—Mr. Brown, I find ________ hard to learn English well.
—Come on! Practice makes perfect.
A．that B．it C．this D．its
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——布朗先生，我发现学好英语很难。——加油！熟能生巧。
考查it作形式宾语。that那个；it它；this这个；its它的。根据“I find...hard to learn English well.”可知，此处使用it作形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。故选B。
29．The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other.
A．that B．this C．it
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎长得太像了，甚至他们的父亲认为很难把他们区别开来。
考查代词。that那个；this这个；it它。find it +形容词+to do sth表示“认为做某事是……的”，it是形式宾语，to do sth是真正宾语，故选C。
反身代词的用法
反身代词不能用作主语，只能作同位语，或宾语，表语。
The box itself is not so heavy. 箱子本身并不重。
Take good care of yourself. 好好照顾你自己。
30．I think （对我们来说……是必要的）to learn a foreign language.
【答案】it necessary for us/it’s necessary for us
【详解】句意：我认为我们有必要学一门外语。necessary有必要的，是形容词，此处可以用it’s adj for sb to do sth的结构，构成宾语从句，不定式作从句主语，it作形式主语；也可以直接用不定式作宾语，it作形式宾语，构成I think it adj for sb to do sth的结构，此处的sb用代词宾格形式，故填it necessary for us/it’s necessary for us。
31．Think about it and ask ________: have you really done everything right
A．you B．yourself C．me D．myself
【答案】B
【详解】句意：想一想，然后问自己：你真的把每件事都做对了吗？
考查反身代词。you你；yourself你自己；me我；myself我自己。根据“Think about it and ask”可知是指问自己，应用反身代词，结合“have you”可知应用yourself，故选B。
32．I believe we can make a difference if we’re brave enough to believe in ________.
A．us B．we C．our D．ourselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我相信，如果我们有足够的勇气相信自己，我们就能有所作为。
考查代词辨析。us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。此处是believe in oneself“相信自己”，故用反身代词。故选D。
33．Don’t ride your bike too fast, or you may hurt ________.
A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．itself
【答案】B
【详解】句意：不要骑自行车太快，否则你会受伤的。
考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；itself它自己。根据“you may hurt”可知主语是you，用反身代词yourself。故选B。
34．— I saw your grandma using Douyin on the phone. Who taught her
— Nobody. She taught ________.
A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我看到你奶奶用抖音打电话。谁教她的？——没有人。她自学的。
考查反身代词。himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据She可知，反身代词应该与主语在人称上保持一致，所以此空应填herself，故选C。
35．— Dad, I’m afraid I can’t do well in my math test tomorrow.
— Don’t worry. Believe in ________.
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我担心明天的数学考试我考不好。——不要担心。相信自己。
考查代词。you你；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己；结合语境可知，此处指的是“要相信自己”，应用反身代词，故选D。
36．If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn how to depend on ___________.
A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意：如果我们的父母为我们孩子做一切，我们将学不会依靠自己。
考查代词辨析。us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据“If our parents do everything for us children”和结合常识可知，父母为我们做一切的话，我们就学不会靠自己，主语“we”，此处用反身代词ourselves。故选D。
37．Students should learn how to protect ________ from all kinds of danger.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意：学生们应该学会如何保护自己免受各种危险。
考查代词辨析。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据“Students should learn how to protect...from all kinds of danger”可知是学生们应该学会保护自己免受危险，故此处用反身代词。故选D。
A组 中考真题
38．Cheer up! It doesn’t matter who wins because playing football （it）is great fun.
【答案】itself
【详解】句意：振作起来！谁赢并不重要，因为踢足球本身就很有趣。此空作主语的同位语，用反身代词itself，故填itself。
39．—It’s neither too cold nor too hot all year round in Kunming, making ________ a perfect place to live in or visit.
—Right. I went there last year.
A．that B．one C．this D．it
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——昆明一年四季不太冷也不太热，是一个居住或旅游的好地方。——对。我去年去过那里。
考查代词辨析。that那；one同类中的一个；this这；it指代同一事物。根据“It’s neither too cold nor too hot all year round in Kunming, making ... a perfect place to live in or visit.”可知此处用it指代上文提到过的昆明。故选D。
40．—Who taught your son paper cutting
—No one. He learned by ________.
A．he B．his C．him D．himself
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——谁教的你儿子剪纸？——没有人。他自学的。
考查代词辨析。he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格；himself他自己。根据“No one”可知没有人教他，他是自学的，learn by oneself“自学”，故此处用反身代词。故选D。
41．—It is raining outside. I forgot to bring an umbrella.
—Don’t worry. You can use ________. I won’t go out the whole day.
A．his B．mine C．hers D．ours
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——外面在下雨。我忘记带伞了。——不要担心。你可以用我的。我一整天都不出去。
考查代词辨析。his他的；mine我的；hers她的；ours我们的。根据“You can use... I won’t go out the whole day.”可知，“我”不出去，所以可以用“我的”，故选B。
42．The class was over, but I still had ________ questions to ask.
A．a little B．little C．a few D．few
【答案】C
【详解】句意：课程结束了，但我还有几个问题要问。
考查代词辨析。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。根据“but I still had...questions to ask”可知是有几个问题要问，修饰可数名词复数用a few。故选C。
43．—Cindy! Can you help me pass the level 2 of the game “Word Puzzle(字谜)”？
—Oh, dear. There’s ________ I can do to help you. I can’t pass it, either.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——Cindy！你能帮我通过“单词拼图”游戏的二级吗？——哦，天哪。我帮不了你什么。我也过不了。
考查代词辨析。something某事；anything任何事；everything所有事；nothing没有事。根据“I can’t pass it...”可知自己也没有通关，所以没有什么能帮助对方。故选D。
44．________ other nurses in the hospital have worked here longer than Helen; only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.
A．All B．Most C．Some D．Few
【答案】D
【详解】句意：医院里很少有其他护士比海伦在这里工作的时间长；只有露西和玛丽在她之前开始在这里工作。
考查词汇辨析。All全部的；Most大部分；Some一些；Few很少的。根据“only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.”可知，医院的所有护士中，只有露西和玛丽比海伦在这家医院工作的时间长，说明很少的护士比海伦在这家医院工作的时间长。故选D。
45．My teacher Miss Chen often helps me with my English. I thank ________ very much.
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我的老师陈老师经常帮助我学习英语。我非常感谢她。
考查代词辨析。she她，主格；her她，宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“My teacher Miss Chen”可知此处指陈老师，作宾语用代词宾格her。故选B。
46．—What would you like for dinner, rice or dumplings
—________. I’d like some Tibetan noodles.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你晚饭想吃什么，米饭还是饺子 ——都不要。我想要一些藏式面条。
考查代词辨析。Either（两者中）任何一个；Neither（两者）都不；Both两者都；All（三者或三者以上）都。根据“I’d like some Tibetan noodles.”可知空格处是两者都不，故选B。
47．—Whose camera is this Is it ________
—No. it’s not mine. It’s ________.
A．yours; hers B．yours; her C．you; her D．you; hers
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这是谁的照相机？它是你的吗？——不，它不是我的。它是她的。
考查代词辨析。yours你的，名词性物主代词；you你；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。根据“Is it...”可知此处询问是不是你的，空一用yours；根据“It’s”可知第二个空指是她的，空后无名词，用名词性物主代词。故选A。
48．The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of _______ is rapidly increasing.
A．us B．you C．him D．them
【答案】D
【详解】句意：濒临灭绝的野生动物的生活条件已大大改善。它们的数量正在迅速增加。
考查代词辨析。us我们；you你，你们；him他；them她们。根据“The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of...is rapidly increasing.”可知，此处指“endangered wild animals”，是复数，故选D。
49．— What do we know about the next Olympic Games
— Very ________. The only news is that they won’t cancel it.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——关于下一届奥运会，我们能知道的消息有多少？ ——很少。唯一的消息是他们不会取消。
考查不定代词。a few一些，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据The only news is that they won’t cancel it可知，空格处表否定形式，A、C选项可排除。news为不可数名词，故应用little，故选D。
50．—You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ________!
—What am I supposed to say after all this Just leave me alone!
A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你今天很安静，汤姆。跟我说话。说点什么。任何事情都行！——发生了这一切，我该说什么？别烦我！
考查代词辨析。Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything每件事；Nothing无事。根据“You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ...!”可知，让汤姆说什么都行，故选B。
51．— Coffee or milk, Jeff
— ________ is OK. I care little about it.
A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——咖啡还是牛奶，杰夫？——两个都可以。我不太在乎。
考查代词辨析。Both两者都；None三者及三者以上都不；Either两者中任一个；Neither两者都不。根据“Coffee or milk”可知，在两者中作选择，结合“…is OK. I care little about it.”可知，两者中任意一个都行，故用Either。故选C。
B组 最新模拟题
52．After a busy day, ________ is better than enjoying dinner with all my family members.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
【答案】A
【详解】句意：忙碌了一天之后，没有什么比和家人一起吃晚饭更好的了。
考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；something一些事情；everything每件事情。否定词+比较级，表示“没有比……更……的了”，等同于最高级的用法，所以此空应填否定词nothing，故选A。
53．— How do you find your classmates
— Most are kind, but ________ of them is as friendly to me as Cathy.
A．none B．no one C．nobody D．everyone
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你觉得你的同学怎么样？——大部分是友好的，但是没有一个人和凯西一样对我友好。
考查不定代词辨析。none没有一个，实指（知道具体人/物）；no one没有人，虚指（不知道具体人/物）；nobody没有人，虚指（不知道具体人/物）；everyone每个人。根据“Most are kind, but...of them is as friendly to me as Cathy.”可知，but前后为转折，空处应表示没有一个人，且此处知道具体指的是同学中没有一个人，用none，表示实指，none of表示“没有”。故选A。
54．“The reason people are into you is because of ________ you have in you— don’t ever let go of that ever.” said Adele, a famous British singer.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
【答案】A
【详解】句意：英国著名歌手阿黛尔说：“人们之所以喜欢你，是因为你身上有某种东西——永远不要放弃。”。
考查不定代词辨析。something某些东西，用于肯定句；anything任何东西；everything每个东西；nothing没有东西。根据“don’t ever let go of that ever.”可知，此处表示某种东西。故选A。
55．—Jeffery always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.
—No wonder he is a ________.
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everyone
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——杰弗瑞总是保持冷静，控制自己的感情。——怪不得他是一个大人物。
考查复合不定代词辨析。somebody大人物，重要人物；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everyone每个人。根据“Jeffery always remained calm and mastered his own feelings”可知，很好地隐藏自己的情况和情感，是一个大人物的作风，故选A。
56．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the speech tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. Just make yourself well-prepared. Worry never fixes ________.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——恐怕我明天的演讲做不好。 ——别担心。只要做好充分的准备。忧虑不能解决任何问题。
考查不定代词。something是“某物，某事”，主要用于肯定句中，在否定句或疑问句中通常用anything；anything表示“某事”、“某东西”，主要用于否定句，疑问句，用以代替 something (常译为：什么……)；everything一般用来指物；nothing指物，表示一个东西都没有。此题中的never是否定词，因此用anything。故选B。
57．According to some scientific research, too much screen time at night will make ________ hard to fall asleep.
A．one B．that C．it D．this
【答案】C
【详解】句意：根据一些科学研究，晚上过多的屏幕时间会使人难以入睡。
考查代词辨析。one一个； that那个； it它； this这个。make it+形容词+to do sth.表示“使做某事……”，it在这里是形式宾语，此处是动词不定式作宾语，故选C。
58．Women __________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart diseases than __________ who don’t.
A．who; that B．/; these C．who; those D．/;/
【答案】C
【详解】句意：每天喝两杯以上咖啡的女性比不喝咖啡的女性患心脏病的几率更大。
考查关系词以及指示代词的用法。第一空所在句子是定语从句，先行词women是指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句。比较级的句子中，用that或those指代前文提到的名词，第二空指代不喝咖啡的女性，复数形式应填those，故选C。
59．—Would you like the yellow one or the black one, Madam
—________ is OK. I really don’t mind.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你想要黄色的这个还是黑色的这个呢，女士？——都可以。我真的不介意。
考查代词的辨析。Both两者都，谓语动词用复数；Either（两者中）任何一个，谓语动词用单数；Neither两者都不；None三者及以上都不。由“黄色还是黑色”以及后面的答语可知，此处表示两者中任何一个都可以，同时谓语动词是单数。故选B。
60．— Have you got an iPhone 13 yet
— No, now many people say no to it because of ________ follow-up (后续的) service.
A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你有iPhone 13了吗？——不，现在很多人拒绝它，因为它的后续服务。
考查代词词义辨析。it它，主格；its它的，形容词性物主代词，也可作名词性物主代词，意为“它的(东西)”；it’s它是，是it is的缩写；itself它自己的，反身代词。此处“follow-up (后续的) service.”是一个名词，名词前需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，决定其所属，“its”意为“它的”。故选C。
61．Nancy’s ______ most successful moment came in ______ forties.
A．/; her B．the; her C．the; hers D．/; hers
【答案】A
【详解】句意：南希最成功的时刻是在她四十多岁的时候。
考查零冠词和年龄表达法。第一空根据“Nancy’s”可知，此处是名词所有格，形容词最高级前有名词所有格等限定词修饰时，最高级前不用加the。因此第一空不填；第二空是年龄表达法，“in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数”表示“在某人几十岁时”，one’s是形容词性物主代词，因此是her。故选A。
62．The app has ________ to do with medical health. It can help people get medical knowledge on the smartphone.
A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这款应用程序与医疗健康有关。它可以帮助人们在智能手机上获得医学知识。
考查代词辨析。something某物；nothing没有什么；everything一切；anything任何事情。根据“It can help people get medical knowledge on the smartphone”可知，这款应用程序与医疗健康有关，have something to do with“与……有关”，故选A。
63．—Many people like using WeChat now.
—Yes. WeChat makes ________ easier for friends to keep in touch with each other.
A．it B．that C．this D．them
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——现在很多人喜欢使用微信。——对，微信让朋友之间更容易保持联系。
考查代词。it“它”；that“那个”；this“这个”；them“他们”。在“WeChat makes...easier for friends to keep in touch with each other.”中，谓语动词是“make”，后缺少宾语，所以将it置于宾语的位置，作为形式宾语，指代真正的宾语“to keep in touch with each other”。“make it +形容词+ to do sth”意思是“使得做某事……”。故选A。
64．How could they reach an agreement Some said one thing, but ________ ________.
A．other; another B．others; another C．the others; the other D．the others; the others
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他们怎么能达成一致协议？一些人说这样，其他人说那样。
考查不定代词。other其他的，后跟可数名词复数；another另一个，表示泛指；others其他人或物，表泛指；the other另一个，表特指两者中的另一个；the others其他人或物，表特指。根据“Some said ...”可知，此处表泛指另一些，用some...others表示“一些……另一些……”，因此空一用others；空二由“one thing”可知，后面表示另一样，且此处没有特指，因此用another，即one...another“一个……另一个……”。故选B。
65．The fisherman found ________ difficult to control his raft in such bad weather.
A．it B．it’s C．its D．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：渔夫发现在这样恶劣的天气里很难控制他的木筏。
考查it作形式宾语。it它；it’s它是，it is的缩写；its它的。分析句子可知，此处可以使用it作形式主语或形式宾语，根据“found”可知，句中时态为一般过去时，如果使用it作形式主语，be动词使用was，故排除B；find it adj. to do sth.“发现做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式。故选A。
66．________ is known to us all that the cost of renting a house in central Chongqing is higher than ________ in any other area of the city.
A．As; it B．It; that C．As; one D．It; one
【答案】B
【详解】句意：众所周知，重庆市中心的房屋租赁成本高于该市其他任何地区。
考查it作形式主语和代词辨析。as像……一样；it它；that那，那个；one一个。根据“... is known to us all that ...”可知，空一要用it作形式主语，that从句为真正的主语；再根据“the cost of renting a house in central Chongqing is higher than ... in any other area of the city”可知，此处是市中心租房花费与市里的其他地区租房花费作对比，且“cost”为不可数名词，故应用that来指代；it常指代同一事物，one指代同类事物中的一个。故选B。
67．In the examination, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．careful; little B．more careful; less C．careful; few D．more careful; fewer
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在考试中，你越认真，你将犯的错误就越少。
考查the+比较级，the+比较级及little和few的辨析。little少的，后续不可数名词，其比较级为less；few少的，后续可数名词复数，其比较级为fewer。the+比较级，the+比较级“越怎么样，就越怎么样”。根据“In the examination”可知应是越认真，犯错误越少，而“mistakes”为可数名词复数。故选D。
68．________ a GPS will make ________ easier for you to visit a strange place.
A．To take; that B．To take; it C．Take; that D．Take; it
【答案】B
【详解】句意：带上全球定位系统将使每个人更容易访问一个陌生的地方。
考查非谓语动词和代词辨析。本句缺主语，需用不定式作主语，可排除CD两项。本句是“动词(make)+it+形容词+ for sb to do sth.”固定句型，it是形式宾语，后面的不定式是真正宾语，故选B。
69．—How many eggs did your brother buy
—________. He just sat there, doing ________.
A．None; nothing B．Nothing; none C．None; no one D．No one; nothing
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你哥哥买了多少个鸡蛋？——一个都没买。他就坐在那，什么也不做。
考查不定代词的用法。none没有一个，指人或物；nothing没有什么，只能指物；no one没有人，只能指人。根据How many可知问数量，答语用None；doing nothing“什么事都不做”。故选A。
70．Sun Hongsheng lost his arms after an accident at the age of six, ________ he adapted (适应) quickly and went to school like ________ children, learning to write with his feet.
A．although; another B．but; other C．but; another D．although; other
【答案】B
【详解】句意：孙宏升六岁时在一次事故中失去了双臂，但他很快就适应了，像其他孩子一样去上学，用脚学习写字。
考查连词和代词辨析。although虽然，表示让步；but但是，表示转折。分析“Sun Hongsheng lost his arms after an accident at the age of six, ...he adapted (适应) quickly”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，排除AD。another另一个，后加名词单数；other其他的，后加名词复数。“children”是名词复数，用other。故选B。
71．—Who helps you do your homework, your father or your mother
—________. After the “double reduction” policy is carried out, I can finish my homework at school.
A．None B．Either C．Both D．Neither
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——谁帮你做作业，你爸爸还是你妈妈？——都不。“双减”政策实施后，我可以在学校完成作业。
考查代词辨析。None都不（三或三者以上）；Either（两者中）任意一个；Both（两者） 都；Neither（两者） 都不。根据“your father or your mother”和“I can finish my homework at school”可知，两个人都不帮，故选D。
72．Alice is now a CEO of a big company. She’s really ________ in Zhenjiang.
A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．anybody
【答案】A
【详解】句意：爱丽丝现在是一家大公司的首席执行官。她在镇江真是个大人物。
考查复合不定代词。somebody某人，大人物；everybody所有人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据“Alice is now a CEO of a big company.”可知，爱丽丝是一家大公司的CEO，在镇江是一个大人物。She’s really somebody“她真是个大人物”，固定用法。故选A。
73．Now, the Internet has made ________ much faster and easier to travel. For example, you can book tickets online and search for information easily.
A．this B．that C．it D．one
【答案】C
【详解】句意：现在，互联网使旅行更快捷、更容易。例如，你可以在线预订机票，并轻松地搜索信息。
考查代词辨析。this这个；that那个；it它；one一个。根据题干可知，此处是it作形式宾语，后面的动词不定式作真正的宾语，故选C。
74．A smile costs ________ but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.
A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
【答案】A
【详解】句意：一个微笑不需要花费什么，但是它给了我们很多，所以我们应该学会微笑。
考查不定代词。nothing没什么，相当于not anything；something某事，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示请求的疑问句中；anything任何事情，可用在否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中；everything每件事情。根据语境可知，这里前后两句语义存在转折关系，后一句为肯定，前一句应该表示否定，所以应用不定代词nothing，故选A。
75．— This is the most interesting novel I have ever read.
— But I don’t think________will like it.
A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这是我读过的最有趣的小说。——但我不认为每个人都会喜欢它。
考查不定代词词义辨析。everybody每个人；anybody用于肯定句中，意为“任何人”，用于否定句或疑问句，意为“某人”；somebody某人；nobody没人。由句中“But”知，此句是说不是每个人都喜欢，not everybody表示部分否定，意为“不是所有人”，故选A。2024年中考英语代词满分冲刺之易错题轻松突破参考答案版
易错点03 代词
参考答案
1．A
2．B
3．A
4．D
5．A
6．C
7．D
8．A
9．D
10．D
11．A
12．D
13．B
14．B
15．B
16．A
17．A
18．D
19．D
20．C
21．A
22．B
23．B
24．C
25．C
26．drier
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．it necessary for us/it’s necessary for us
31．B
32．D
33．B
34．C
35．D
36．D
37．D
38．itself
39．D
40．D
41．B
42．C
43．D
44．D
45．B
46．B
47．A
48．D
49．D
50．B
51．C
52．A
53．A
54．A
55．A
56．B
57．C
58．C
59．B
60．B
61．A
62．A
63．A
64．B
65．A
66．B
67．D
68．B
69．A
70．B
71．D
72．A
73．C
74．A
75．A
