Module 6 Problems Unit 3 Language in use 单元学案
课前预习案
Ⅰ. 词汇速记
1. 未能及格(v. ) __________________
2. 协议(n. ) __________________
3. 必要的(adj. ) __________________
4. 考虑; 斟酌(v. ) __________________
5. 修理; 修补(v. ) __________________
6. know(v. )→ __________(n. )知识; 学识
7. engine(n. )→ __________(n. )工程师
8. true(adj. )→ __________(n. )事实; 真相
9. anger(n. )→ __________(adj. )生气的
Ⅱ. 短语互译
1. 养成……的习惯 ________ ________the habit of
2. 拜访(某人的家) come __________
3. 试用; 试 ____________out
4. 代替; 而不是 ____________of
5. 至少; 起码 at __________
6. 最后决定 last __________
7. be able to __________________
8. pocket money __________________
9. no longer __________________
10. save up __________________
11. tell sb. the truth __________________
12. warn sb. about sth. __________________
Ⅲ. 句型攻关
1. 科学家建议我们早睡早起。
Scientists suggest ________we ________go to bed and get up early.
2. 如果你整天打篮球, 就没有时间学习了。
If you ________basketball all day, you ________have no time to study.
3. 大明通常一到家就做作业。
Daming usually does his homework _______ ________ _______ he ________home.
4. 我不确定我们是否能按时到达那里。
I’m not ________ ________we can arrive there on time.
5. 原因是我们没有足够的时间。
The reason ________ ________we don’t have enough time.
6. 我认为汤姆明天不会和我们一起去看电影, 因为他太忙了。
I ________ ________Tom ________go to the cinema with us tomorrow, ________he is too busy.
Ⅳ. 语法专练
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. If Tom ________(work)hard, he ________(make)a lot of money.
2. If she ________(not get)home on time, her mom________ (be)worried.
3. If I ________(study)hard, my dream ________(come)true.
4. If he ________(quarrel)with his friend, he ________(be)very sad.
5. If you ________(fight)with your brother, what ________ (happen)
6. ________(call)me if he ________(return).
7. He can ________ (make)great progress if he ________ (follow)my advice.
Ⅴ. 真题体验
1. (襄阳中考)—Driving less, walking more is good for our health.
—So I’d rather ______ an hour’s walk to work than consider ______ a car.
A. take; drive B. take; to drive
C. take; driving D. taking; driving
2. (衡阳中考)—What can I do for you
—I want ______iPad for my daughter. She needs______.
A. an; one B. a; one C. an; it
3. (安顺中考)We’re not sure if it ______tomorrow. If it______, we won’t go hiking.
A. will rain; rains B. will rain; will rain
C. rains; rains D. rains; will rain
4. (青岛中考)There aren’t many tickets left for the concert, you’d better ______ that you get one today.
A. make sure of B. make a decision
C. make sure D. make plans
5. (烟台中考)—Would you like to go to the amusement park
—If Jack does, ______.
A. I go, too B. so will I
C. neither will I D. so do I
6. (德州中考)Oh, no! It’s raining. We can’t go skating on the square. ______!
A. What a shame B. Well done
C. What a surprise D. How wonderful
7. (无锡中考)—How long does it take to get to the airport
—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ______ the expressway will close soon. Let’s set off earlier.
A. whether B. when
C. how D. why
课堂教学案
too much太多
【语境领悟】
*But they think I spend too much time playing basketball when I should be studying.
但是他们觉得我在该学习的时候花了太多时间打篮球。
*The weather is much too cold. 天气太冷了。
*There are too many people in the tube.
地铁里人太多。
【自主归纳】too much/much too/too many用法辨析
too much 意为“太多”, 常用作定语修饰不可数名词
much too 意为“太”“非常”, 常用于修饰形容词或副词, 以加强语气
too many 意为“太多”, 后跟可数名词复数形式
【学以致用】
我不喜欢夏天, 因为夏天雨水太多。
I don’t like summer because there is __________rain.
【备选要点】
warn v. 警告; 告诫
【语境领悟】
*They have warned him about not working hard.
他们已经警告过他不要不努力学习。
*The police warned us not to go out at night.
警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。
*The weather station warned that a heavy fog was coming.
气象站警告有大雾。
*Tom’s dad warned him against playing with his mobile phone in bed.
托尼的爸爸警告他不要在床上躺着玩手机。
【自主归纳】warn构成的四种搭配
(1)warn sb. about/against doing sth.
警告某人禁止/不要做某事
(2)warn sb. (not)to do sth. 警告某人(别)做某事
(3)warn(sb. )+that从句 警告(某人)……
(4)warn sb. of sth. 提醒/警告某人某事
【温馨提示】
warn sb. about not doing相当于warn sb. to do。
【学以致用】
The doctor warned me about not __________(protect)my eyesight.
if从句(2)
【语境领悟】仔细观察例句并体会句式结构及时态特点。
①If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.
②If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you won’t have time to study.
③If you offer to do some housework, he will realise that you are very sorry.
④He thinks it will go wrong if I play games on it.
【知识构建】
【误区警示】
if引导的条件状语从句和if引导的宾语从句的区别:
(1)意思: if在条件状语从句中意为“如果”, 在宾语从句中意为“是否”。
(2)位置: if引导条件状语从句时, 从句放在主句前后均可; 引导宾语从句时, 从句通常放在主句之后。
【学以致用】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. If she __________(run)every day, she will be much stronger.
2. If you __________(be)late for school, your teacher __________ (be)angry.
3. If Mary __________(win)the prize, her parents will be proud of her.
4. We __________ (get)into trouble if the workers __________ (not help)us.
5. I __________ (leave)for Qingdao if it __________ (not snow)this afternoon.
假如你是刘斌, 昨天你在放学回家的路上看到一只受伤的小鸟, 于是你把它带回家养伤, 可是却遭到妈妈的反对, 因为她担心养鸟会影响你的学习。你很苦恼, 想从知心姐姐Angel那里得到帮助。请你用英语给她写一封70个词左右的信。信的开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数。
【思路点拨】
1. 体裁: 应用文;
2. 人称: 第一人称;
3. 时态: 一般过去时为主。
【写作模板】
【妙笔成篇】
Dear Angel,
Yesterday I saw a little bird on my way home.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________---------
What should I do I look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Liu Bin
课后达标学案
Ⅰ. 选用短语并用其正确形式填空
pocket money, save up, be able to, be angry with,
get into trouble
1. Tony __________a lot of money and bought a new bike.
2. The girl __________when she arrived at the town. She lost her purse(钱包).
3. During the Spring Festival, children usually get more __________.
4. Jack’s lie made his boss __________him.
5. Nobody __________repair the car now.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. The teachers have warned us about not ______breakfast on time.
A. have B. has C. having D. had
2. We will have an exam in English ______January.
A. at the end of B. in the end
C. by the end D. to the end
3. He always drives ______fast. It has caused his family ______ trouble.
A. too much; much too B. much too; too many
C. much too; too much D. too much; too many
4. Little Jimmy refused ______out with us.
A. to going B. going C. go D. to go
课后提升学案
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
1. Honesty is the best policy. So, tell the __________(true).
2. My brother has got an iPad, but he refuses __________(lend)it to me.
3. I don’t think anyone will be able __________(work)it out.
4. Dad said I spent too much time __________(play)basketball.
5. If you want to learn writing, I will help you __________(check)your compositions.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. ______my way to school, I met an old man.
A. In B. On C. By D. From
2. Why don’t you warn him about not ______time on his guitar
A. spending B. spend
C. to spend D. spent
3. It took ______time to read such a book.
A. too much B. much too
C. too many D. many too
4. ______, you guys! You can catch the early bus.
A. Look up B. Hurry up
C. Give up D. Save up
5. don’t know if my uncle ______. If he ______, I will be very happy.
A. comes; will come B. will come; will come
C. comes; comes D. will come; comes
Ⅲ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 他存了一笔钱, 买了一辆车。
He __________ __________a sum of money and bought a car.
2. 这个期末我们会有五门考试。
We will have five exams __________ __________ __________ __________the term.
3. 妈妈为我的诚实感到骄傲。
Mum __________ __________ __________my honesty.
4. 如果你再迟到, 老师会生你的气的。
If you are late again, the teacher will __________ __________ __________you.
5. 离那个人远点, 否则, 你会惹上麻烦。
Stay away from that man, or you will __________ __________ __________.
Ⅳ. 从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏句子恰当的答语(10分)
在生活中, 我们经常会遇到一些不容易解决的难题, 应该怎么办呢 以下是几个问题及其解决办法, 请你给予合理的配对。
Ⅰ
1. Some people always smoke in public places.
2. The No. 22 bus is always late.
3. Some people always drop litter(垃圾)everywhere in public.
4. Some students talk loudly in the library.
5. My parents hope I stay at home and study all day, even at weekends.
Ⅱ
A. Tell them that you need to relax after studying for a long time or ask your teacher for help.
B. Tell them politely to keep quiet.
C. Put up some posters to ask them not to drop litter. If some people drop litter again, punish them badly.
D. You could say politely“Excuse me, could you please not smoke here ”
E. Call the bus company and ask for better service(服务).
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
Ⅴ. 短文填空(10分)
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
shame, talk, secret, something, advice, activity,
get, refuse, understand, afraid
Most students have some problems when they are in junior high schools. Some students worry a lot because their parents want them to be the best. Others don’t 1 on well with people such as their parents and classmates.
Jim, a student in a junior high school from Fujian, can’t 2 what his English teacher says, so he can’t do well in English. He even 3 others’ help.
Another student, 14 years old, from Guangzhou, is 4 of exams. She is very sad. When she looks at the exam paper, she can’t think of 5 to write.
Many students don’t like asking for help. Some think it will be a 6 if they go to ask teachers or classmates. Others don’t want to talk about their 7 to anyone.
An expert has the following 8 for teenagers:
9 with your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group 10 and play sports.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
学案参考答案
课前预习案
答案: 1. fail 2. deal 3. necessary 4. consider 5. Repair 6. knowledge 7. engineer 8. truth 9. angry
答案: 1. get into 2. round 3. try 4. instead 5. Least 6. Word
7. 能够 8. 零花钱 9. 不再 10. 节省11. 告诉某人真相 12. 警告某人注意某事
答案: 1. that; should 2. play; will 3. as soon as; gets/arrives 4. sure whether 5. is that 6. don’t think; will; because
答案: 1. works; will make 2. doesn’t get; will be 3. study; will come 4. quarrels; will be
5. fight; will happen 6. Call; returns 7. make; follows
. 真题体验
1【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。would rather do sth. than do sth. 意为宁愿做某事而不愿意做某事; consider doing sth. 意为考虑做某事。
2【解析】选A。考查冠词和代词的用法。iPad是以元音音素开头的, 故前用冠词an。one可用来代替上文中提到的可数名词单数, 以避免用词的重复。句意: ——我能帮助你吗 ——我想给我女儿买一个iPad。她需要一个。
3【解析】选A。考查复合句中动词的时态。if意为“是否”时, 它引导的是宾语从句, 从句的时态要受主句条件的限制。if意为“如果”时, 它引导的是条件状语从句, 从句的时态要用一般现在时表将来, 即“主将从现”。故选A。
4【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。make sure of确定、确保, 一般后面跟名词或动名词词组; make sure确保、务必, 可以跟从句; make a decision做决定; make plans做计划。句意: 这场音乐会剩下的票不多了, 你最好今天订妥一张票, 所以选择答案C。
5【解析】选B。考查固定句式。后句句意: 如果杰克去的话, 我也去。So+助动词/be/情态动词+主语表示“主语也……”。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时, 主句应该用一般将来时。
6【解析】选A。考查交际用语。句意: 噢, 不! 正在下雨, 我们不能在广场上滑冰了。真遗憾! 选项A是太可惜了, 真遗憾; 选项B是干得不错; 选项C是真奇怪; 选项D是太好了。所以应该选A才合乎情理。
7【解析】选A。考查宾语从句的连接词的用法。由句意“但是今天有雾”可知“我不能肯定高速公路是否很快会被关闭”。whether是否; when何时; how如何; why为什么。根据句意应选A。
课堂教学案
答案: too much
答案: protecting
答案: 1. runs 2. are; will be 3. wins 4. will get; don’t help
5 will leave; doesn’t snow
【参考范文】
Dear Angel,
Yesterday I saw a little bird on my way home. There was something wrong with it. It couldn’t fly. I would like to look after it until it could fly, so I took it home. But my mother refused to accept the bird. She said it was bad for my study. She put the bird outside the door. I worried about the bird, but my mother didn’t listen to me. I feel very sad now.
What should I do I look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Liu Bin
课后达标学案
答案: 1. saved up 2. got into trouble 3. pocket money 4. be angry with 5. is able to
答案: 1 C 2 A 3 C 4 D
课后提升学案
Ⅰ. 1. truth 2. to lend 3. to work 4. playing 5. check
Ⅱ. 1~5. BAABD
Ⅲ. 1. saved up 2. at the end of 3. is proud of
4. be angry with 5. get into trouble
Ⅳ. 1~5. DECBA
Ⅴ. 1. get 2. understand 3. refuses 4. afraid 5. anything 6. shame
7. secrets 8. advice 9. Talk 10. activities