Lesson95-96知识点（知识清单） 新概念英语第一册

Lesson95-96知识点
重点：钟表时间表达；一般过去时VS一般将来时
单词部分：
1. return
n. 往返
a return ticket往返票 a single ticket单程票
v. 返回 return to…=go back to…
He’ll return to London the week after next.
He will go back to London the week after next.
v. 归还 return… to…= give… back to…
Remember to return these books to library next Friday.
Remember to give these books back to library next Friday.
2. train
n. 火车
catch the train 赶火车 change the train换乘火车，中转 take a train乘火车
v. 训练 train 训练 trainer教练 trainee练习生，接受培训的人员
3. platform n. 站台
-Which platform？哪个站台？
-Platform Two. 二号站台。 (名前基名后序)
4. plenty n. 大量
常用短语 plenty of… 大量…… 后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词
He has read plenty of books.
I have plenty of time to study.
小升初链接：可数名词，不可数名词修饰词
修饰可数名词: a/an/数字；a few几个； many；a number of许多…
修不可数名词： ；a little一点点；much；a great deal of 大量的…
都可以修饰： some/any；a lot of/lots of 许多；plenty of大量的 enough足够的
名词作主语，谓语动词：有量看量，无量看名
5. bar n.酒吧；一块
There is a bar near the bus station.
a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力
6. station
railway station train station 火车站
bus station 汽车站 bus stop公交站
7. catch 动词
①赶上 catch the train赶上火车
catch up with sb.赶上某人
Can you run a little slowly, I can’t catch up with you.
②理解，听清楚
I didn’t catch what you said just now.我没有听清楚你刚才说的话。
③患病 catch a cold=have a cold 感冒
8. miss
v. 想念 We’ll all miss him.
v. 错过 Hurry up or we’ll miss the train.
Miss 女士, 小姐
课文部分
9. -What time will the next train leave
-At nineteen minutes past eight.
①what time“什么时间“ 询问具体时刻/钟表时间
②leave离开 leave for动身前往某地 （Lesson83） leave me alone 别理我，别管我
③时间表达：顺读法和逆读法Lesson65-68
整点：数字+o’clock
顺读法：先读分再读时
逆读法：先读分再读时(30以内past，30以上to，一刻钟a quarter 半小时用half)
9:05 nine O five .five (minutes) past nine
9:15 nine fifteen fifteen (minutes) past nine a quarter past nine
9:30 nine thirty thirty(minutes)past nine half past nine
9:45 nine forty-five fifteen (minutes) to ten a quarter to ten
9: 58 nine fifty-eight two (minutes) to ten (to+1)
10. Over the bridge. 过天桥/在桥的那边
①over 在……正上方(静态，表面不接触) on 在……上面(静态，表面要接触)
There is a bird over the box. There is a cat on the box.
② over 跨越/从一端到另一端 (接触不接触都可)
They are walking over the bridge.
The plane is flying over the river.
(over用法 复习Lesson33)
11. only
adj. 唯一的 He is my only friend.
adv. 仅仅,只 We only have small pads. (only用法复习Lesson59)
12. Let’s go and have a drink.
①祈使句 复习Lesson29，四种祈使句类型；祈使句的否定；以及祈使句的反义疑问句
② have a drink 喝点东西
13. next door 副词短语 隔壁，在隔壁
next-door 形容词，做前置定语 He is our next-door neighbor. (Lesson93)
14. We had better go back to station now.=We had better return to station now.
①had better “最好……” 是固定的短语, 其中的had已经固化下来了，不受主语或时态影响
②可与主语缩写 主语’d better； You’d better put on your coat. It is very cold outside.
③肯定：had better do sth. 最好做某事 否定：had better not do sth.最好别做某事
注意had better 后跟动词原形
④ had better的反义疑问句，由 had来构成
You’d better go back home early, hadn’t you
小升初链接：五大建议句型：
1. Shall we do…… 我们做……好吗？
2. Let’s do……. 咱们做……吧。
3. had better do……最好做……
4. Why not do……/ Why don’t you do…… 为什么不做……呢？
5. What about/How about doing sth. 做……怎么样呢？
15. ten minutes slow 慢十分钟 ten minutes fast快十分钟
16. 一般将来时时标词
in+时间段 表 “……后”
in five hours 五小时后=in five hours’ time
in two weeks 两周后=in two weeks’ time
in a year 一年后= in a year’s time
注意区别：有time有's 或 '，无time无's
通常用特殊疑问词 How soon“多久后提问”
-How soon will you fly to London, Nigel
-In a week.
课文中是特定情境，询问下班车，下班飞机是什么时间常用
When is the next train/bus/flight？
17. What’s the time = What time is it 现在几点了？
What’s the exact time 确切的时间是几点？ exact adj. 确切的