Unit 1Can you play the guitar Section A Grammar focus 学案(无答案)江西专用 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
第三课时 Section A (Grammar Focus—3c)
【学习目标】
学习Grammar Focus语法集中点，深入学习情态动词的一般疑问句、特殊疑问句及其回答。
学习简单的招聘启事。
语法：or和and 的用法及区别
重点单词write show or talk talk to kung fu
重点词组write stories students wanted for school show in the music room
重点句型What can you do I can …… Come and show us
【重难点】
1.掌握由情态动词can构成的各种句式
2. or和and 的用法及区别
（一）情境创设：
（二）目标导引
独立预学展示
翻译下列词组
1.足球俱乐部______________2.说中文_________________ 3.讲故事 _______________
4.擅长做 _______________ 5.写故事_________________ 6. 与……谈话 ___________
7.练功夫________________ 8.音乐教室_________________
9.你会唱歌还是跳舞？______________________________________
10.我们想招募学生参加学校演出。____________________________________
（三）合作探究
1.Students Wanted for School Show 学校公演需要招聘学生
【精讲】
(1)wanted for常用于招聘或启事等标题,wanted前写招收的对象，for后接招收单位或组织、活动。是be wanted for的简略形式。
Actors Wanted for School Day.校庆招收演员。
Actors are wanted for School Day.校庆招收演员。
【拓展】（1）want…for… …需要…
They want some good players for their basketball team. 他们的篮球队需要一些优秀的选手。
（2）want to do sth. 想要做某事
I want to have a cup of tea.我想要喝杯茶。
（3）want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
He wants me to tell you the story.他想让我来告诉你这个故事。
2. Can you …or … 你会…或…吗
【精讲】
这是一个选择疑问句，表示提供两种或两种以上的情况，要求对方在所提供的情况中进行选择。结构： 一般疑问句+ or + 另一选项 回答时要根据实际选择来回答，不用yes/no.
----Is your friend a boy or a girl 你的朋友是一个男孩还是一个女孩？
----A boy.一个男孩。
3.Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. 放学后请和张老师谈。
【精讲】
talk为动词，意为“说话，谈话“。
常用的词组有 talk to _______________________ talk with _______________________ talk about ____________________
4.What can you do Come and show us!　你能做什么？快来给我们展示一下!
【精讲】
这是含有情态动词的特殊疑问句，它是由特殊疑问词＋can＋一般疑问句构成.
What can you see in the first picture
(2) Come and show us.是祈使句。英语中的祈使句通常用来表示请求、建议或者命令的语气，一般是以动词原形开头的句子。它的肯定句是：动词原形＋其他。
例如：Look at the blackboard. 看黑板。
它的否定形式是Don’t＋动词原形＋其他。　　
例如：Don’t sing in the class. 不要在班上唱歌。
Please don’t look out of the window.
(3) show “展示” 动词 可带双宾语 show sb sth = show sth to sb 把某物展示给某人
Please show me your new skirt. = Please show your new skirt to me.
“展览 展出” 名词 be on show
5. or和and 的用法及区别
【精讲】
（1） 并列结构中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。
I don't like bread, rice or hamburgers. 我不喜欢面包、米饭和汉堡。
（2） or用于连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子,表示"或者"，如:
We can chat on QQ or MSN.
(3)or用在选择疑问句中,灵活译为"还是"。如:
Is that an apple or an orange 那是苹果还是桔子
(4)or用于连接两个并列的句子,表示"否则,要不然"的意思。如:
Hurry up, or you'll be late.快点,否则你要迟到啦。
（四）交流展示
1.Work in groups to discuss the grammar focus.
2.Write questions and answers in 3a.
3.Complete the poster and finish your own poster in groups.
（五）积累巩固
一、单项选择
( )1. club do you want to join
A. How B. Who C. What D. When
( )2. —Can you play the guitar
— . I can play it very well.
A. Yes, I can B. No, I can’t C. Sorry, I can’t D. Yes, I do
( )3. The need some .
A. help B. helping C. Sorry, I can’t D. to help
( )4. —Let’s go .
A. swimming B. swim C. to swimming D. swims
( )5. I can’t play the guitar the piano.
A. with B. and C. or D. for
( )6. —Do you often help your friends English
—Yes, I do.
A. for B. in C. at D. with
( )7. Alice can sing, she can’t dance.
A. so B. or C. but D. and
( )8. Can you me some interesting things
A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk
( )9. Who can ______ Chinese kung fu Can you show ______
A. do, us B. play, we C. play, us D. do, we
( )10. My brother thinks dancing is interesting, but I .
A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. hasn’t D. don’t
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I like telling _________(story), so I want to join the story _________(tell) club.
2. You can talk to _________(she) after class.
3. I can speak a little _________(China).
4. You can _______(be) in our band.
5. Cindy likes __________(dance).
三、句型转换
1. The boy can play soccer very well.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
— the boy soccer very well —No, .
2. Mike can speak English.（对画线部分提问）
language Mike
3. Zhang Ming plays the guitar.（用can改写句子）
Zhang Ming the guitar.
4. Bill wants to join the music club.（对画线部分提问）
Bill to do
5. You can speak a little English.（主语改为Maria）
Maria a little English.
（六）延伸拓展
一、完形填空
We have many clubs in our school. We can 1 different things and 2 friends there. We all like 3 very much. Lin Tao likes computer, so he joins the 4 club. Susan’s favorite is movies. She 5 a lot of movie fans in the movie club. Jack 6 well and he joins the painting club. Victor likes playing 7 . He often finds lots of people to play with 8 the chess club. I like swimming, 9 I can’t swim well. The students in the swimming club often 10 me.
( )1. A. listen B. learn C. sing D. see
( )2. A. make B. have C. get D. find
( )3. A. them B. it C. me D. us
( )4. A. art B. music C. computer D. sports
( )5. A. meets B. makes C. watches D. has
( )6. A. paint B. spells C. draws D. sings
( )7. A. the guitar B. chess C. basketball D. tennis
( )8. A. on B. in C. of D. to
( )9. A. and B. so C. but D. or
( )10. A. ask B. help C. take D. watch
【课后反思】