Unit 3 How do you get to school Section A Grammar focus 学案(无答案) 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 3 How do you get to school
第三课时Section A (Grammar focus-3c)
【学习目标】
一、学习掌握Grammar focus中的重要句型, 由how、how long、how far引导的一般现在时态的特殊疑问句
二、掌握下列重点单词
New words: drive, car, live
【重难点】
熟练掌握how、how long、how far引导的特殊疑问句
（一）情境创设：
（二）独立预学展示
汉译英
1.乘地铁________________ 2. 骑自行车________________ 3. 步行_________________
4.多远___________________ 5. 多长时间_________________6.每天________________
7.做某事花费某人多长时间____________________ 8.我不确定__________________
9. 祝你有愉快一天___________________________________________________________
10.你怎么去学校？________________________ 我骑我的自行车去。________________
11.她怎么去学校？_________________________她通常乘公交去。___________________
12.去学校要花多久时间______________________ 大约15分钟。____________________
13.从你家到学校有多远？________________________ 只有两公里___________________
14.Jane是步行去上学吗？_________________________不，她骑自行车去_____________
15.他们乘车去学校吗？___________________________. 不，他们步行去______________
（三）合作探究
[语法归纳] ?
how引导的特殊疑问句
1.how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式 如：How do you get to school
其答语分三种情况?
a. take a/an/the+交通工具?单数? b. by+交通工具?单数? c. on/in+限定词+交通工具
2. how far 用来提问距离意为“多远”?
其答语分为两种? ?
(1)用长度单位表示?It is five kilometers. ?
(2)用时间表示 ?It’s twenty minutes’ walk.
3.how long 用来提问时间,意为”多久”， 或询问物体的长度。
-How long does it take to do your homework -It takes me one hour.
-How long is the river
（四）交流展示
1. Discuss the language points of grammar focus
2. 3a match the questions with the answers.
3. 3b make questions. Then ask and answer them with the partner.
4. 3c finish the chart with partner. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins.
（五）积累巩固
一、单项选择
( ) 1. How are they going to the countryside tomorrow, ______ bike or ____ foot
A. by, by B. on, on C. by, on D. on, by
( ) 2. --- _________ does it take her to get to school
----It takes her about _______ minutes
A. How far；twenty-five B. How long；twenty-five
C. How far；twenty five D. How long; twenty five
( ) 3. ---__________ is it from Beijing to New York
---More than 3,0000 miles.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon
( ) 4. ---How far is it from your home to school
---It’s ____________ walk.
A. fifteen minute B. fifteen minute’s
C. fifteen minutes D. fifteen minutes’
( ) 5. There are _______________ in our school.
A. two hundred teacher B. two hundred teachers
C. two hundreds teacher D. two hundreds teacher
( ) 6. ---Do you walk to school or ride a bike to school
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t
C. I walk to school D. Yes, I don’t
( ) 7. Li Lei’s uncle lives Shanghai. He lives there for ten years.
A. in, in B. /, / C. in, / D. /, in
( ) 8. Hurry up(快点儿), Tom. We have no time ________breakfast.
A. to eat B. eating C. eat D. eats
( ) 9. _______ breakfast, Jack has two eggs and a cup of milk.
A. In B. On C. At D. For
( ) 10. ---Are you good ______ skating_______ swimming ---Swimming.
A. at; and B. at; or C. for; at D. at; nor
二、对划线部分提问
1. My father is fine. ______ ______ ______ father
2. Lucy goes to work by train. ______ ______ Lucy ______ to work
3. My new bag is eight dollars. _______ ______ is _______ new bag
4. It’s about two kilometers from my home to school.
_______ _______ is it _______ _______ home to school
5. It takes her 20 minutes to get there.
_______ _______ _______it _______ to get there
二、用适当的介词填空
1. He likes watching TV _______ night. 2. Mary lives far ________ her school.
3. My sister usually goes to school _____ foot. 4. Tom is not good _______ swimming. 5. It takes him 30 minutes _______ go home.6.I go to school _______my father’s car.
7. How far is it _______ Beijing ______Shanghai 8. It’s time ______ lunch.
9. What time do you have breakfast ______ the morning 10. Linda is late ______ school.
（六）延伸拓展
一、完型填空
It’s the last week of the holidays. Bill wants to take a trip. His uncle 1 at the seashore. Bill wants to visit him.
“It will be my 2 chance（机会）to go swimming in the ocean （海洋）this year, ”Bill says to his 3 . “Next month it will be too cold. ”
“I don’t know, Bill. ”His mother says. “It’s a long 4 . ”She looks at her husband. “What do you 5 , Harry ”
“Oh, let him go, Alice, ”Mr. White says. “He is fifteen years old. He’s not a 6 , you know. ”
“I know he’s not a baby, ”says Mrs. White. “But it’s very 7 to get there. He has to take a bus and a train and then another bus. ”
“ 8 , Mother, ”says Bill. “I’ve made the trip with you and Dad a lot of times. I know the 9 . I won’t have any trouble （麻烦）. ”
“Let him go, Alice, ”says Mr White again. “ 10 will be a good experience （体验）for him. He won’t get lost（迷路）. ”
( ) 1. A. lives B. stands C. holds D. stops
( ) 2. A. good B. last C. first D. late
( ) 3. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates
( ) 4. A. time B. call C. line D. way
( ) 5. A. plan B. say C. think D. do
( ) 6. A. girl B. man C. baby D. boy
( ) 7. A. difficult B. easy C. relaxing D. interesting
( ) 8. A. Please B. Sorry C. Hurry up D. Wait
( ) 9. A. number B. way C. bus D. weather
( ) 10. A. It B. He C. You D. They